Polishing equipment for butterfly valve body machining and operation method of polishing equipment
By designing a butterfly valve body grinding device including a support base, a robotic arm and an adjustable grinding mechanism, the problem of slow grinding speed caused by small contact area in the prior art is solved, an efficient grinding process is achieved, and safety and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411976757.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-31
AI Technical Summary
When the existing butterfly valve body grinding device grinds the outer wall of the curved valve body, the contact area is small, resulting in slow grinding speed and reduced working efficiency.
A grinding device including a support base, a robotic arm and an adjustable grinding mechanism is designed. The butterfly valve body is driven by the robotic arm to transfer to the grinding assembly of the adjustable grinding mechanism, and the grinding assembly is controlled to resist the outer wall of the valve body and start grinding to achieve synchronous grinding.
The working efficiency of the grinding device is improved, the problem of slow grinding speed caused by small contact area is avoided, and the safety and quality of the grinding process are ensured through the design of water circulation and filter belt.
Smart Images

Figure CN119526149A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of butterfly valve production, and in particular relates to a grinding device for butterfly valve body processing and an operating method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A butterfly valve, also known as a flap valve, is a regulating valve with a simple structure. It can be used for switching control of low-pressure pipeline media. A butterfly valve refers to a valve in which the closing member (valve disc or butterfly plate) is a disc that rotates around the valve axis to achieve opening and closing.
[0003] After searching, in the prior art, Chinese patent announcement number: CN219234901U, announcement date: 2023.06.23, discloses a butterfly valve outer shell grinding mechanism, which belongs to the field of butterfly valve production technology. The butterfly valve outer shell grinding mechanism includes a support assembly and a grinding assembly. The support assembly includes a support part and a dustproof part, and the dustproof part is arranged on the support part. The grinding assembly includes a grinding part and a clamping part, and the grinding part and the clamping part are both arranged on the support part. The support part includes a bearing frame and a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing frame. The dustproof part includes a dustproof plate, a sliding door and a handle. The dustproof plate is arranged on the bearing frame, and the sliding door is slidably arranged on the dustproof plate. The handle is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding door. The device drives the butterfly valve to move forward and backward through the sliding cooperation of the sliding plate and the slider, avoiding the wear caused by the friction between the butterfly valve and the inner wall of the bearing frame, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the butterfly valve.
[0004] However, the grinding mechanism still has the following defects:
[0005] The butterfly valve body is mostly annular, and the outer wall of the valve body is usually a curved surface. When the existing grinding device grinds the outer wall of the valve body, the contact area between the grinding mechanism and the outer wall of the valve body is small, resulting in the grinding work taking too long and reducing the working efficiency of the grinding mechanism. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a grinding device for butterfly valve body processing, comprising a support base, two sets of positioning plates are symmetrically arranged at the two side edges of the top of the support base; a mounting plate is arranged at the edge of one side of the top of the support base; an adjustable grinding mechanism is arranged on a side wall of the mounting plate close to the mechanical arm;
[0007] A mechanical arm is provided at the edge of one side of the top of the support base away from the mounting plate; a transmission connection limit mechanism is provided on the output end of the mechanical arm; an adjustable grinding mechanism is provided on a side wall of the mounting plate close to the mechanical arm;
[0008] The adjustable grinding mechanism comprises a first shell; a plurality of groups of adjustment slots are evenly spaced on one side wall of the first shell; two groups of grinding components are symmetrically arranged in each group of the adjustment slots;
[0009] The control robot arm drives the butterfly valve body to be transferred to the adjustable grinding mechanism, and then controls a number of corresponding grinding components to contact the outer wall of the valve body for grinding.
[0010] Furthermore, two groups of splash shields are symmetrically provided on both side walls of the mounting plate; two groups of detection mechanisms are symmetrically provided on the side walls opposite to the two groups of splash shields; a water tank is provided in the supporting base; a water pump is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate away from the robotic arm; a filter slot is provided on the top of the water tank; the filter slot is located between the two groups of splash shields; and a filter belt is provided under the filter slot.
[0011] Furthermore, a waste collection chamber is provided in the support base; a waste collection box is movably penetrated on the inner wall of the waste collection chamber on the side away from the water tank; a collection groove is opened on the inner wall of the waste collection chamber on the side close to the water tank; a scraper is provided in the collection groove; one end of the scraper extends to the top of the waste collection box, and the other end movably contacts the outer wall of the filter belt.
[0012] Furthermore, an adjustment cavity is provided in the first shell; a plurality of groups of adjustment motors are provided at equal intervals on the top of the adjustment cavity; a group of first screw rods are transmission-connected to the output end of each group of adjustment motors; a group of second screw rods are transmission-connected to the end of each group of the first screw rods away from the adjustment motor; and an end of each group of the second screw rods away from the first screw rods is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the adjustment cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of sliders are slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment chamber away from the adjustment groove; each group of the first screw rods is threadedly connected to a corresponding group of sliders; each group of the second screw rods is threadedly connected to a corresponding group of sliders; and each group of the sliders is transmission-connected to a corresponding group of grinding components.
[0014] Furthermore, the polishing assembly includes a motor box; a water supply pipe is provided on one side wall of the motor box; the water supply pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump; a polishing rod is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor box; a water guide cavity is provided in the polishing rod; a plurality of groups of water outlet holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water guide cavity; and a water guide ring is connected to the side wall of the water supply pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, the water guide ring is rotatably connected to the polishing rod; a plurality of groups of first water guide holes are distributed in a circular array on a side wall of the water guide ring close to the polishing rod; a plurality of groups of second water guide holes are distributed in a circular array on an inner wall of a side of the water guide cavity close to the water guide ring; a distance between two adjacent groups of the second water guide holes is smaller than the inner diameter of the first water guide hole.
[0016] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a support column; a positioning camera is provided at one end of the support column away from the robotic arm; a plurality of groups of electric push rods are provided at equal intervals in a circular array on the outer wall of the support column; each group of electric push rods is transmission-connected to a group of limit blocks at one end away from the support column; the top-view cross-section of each group of limit blocks is semicircular; a plurality of groups of anti-slip grooves are evenly spaced on one side wall of each group of limit blocks away from the support column; and a group of distance sensors is provided at one end of each group of limit blocks away from the support column.
[0017] Furthermore, the detection mechanism includes a second shell; an installation cavity is provided in the second shell; an opening is provided on an inner wall on one side of the installation cavity; a splash-proof glass plate is provided on the opening; a detection camera is provided on an inner wall on the side of the installation cavity away from the opening; two groups of electric slides are symmetrically provided at the edges of both sides of the wall of the splash-proof glass plate away from the detection camera; cleaning brushes are transmission-connected to the output ends of the two groups of electric slides; the bristles of the cleaning brushes movably contact with a side wall of the splash-proof glass plate.
[0018] An operating method of a grinding device for butterfly valve body processing, the operating method comprising:
[0019] Place the butterfly valve body on top of the positioning plate;
[0020] Control the mechanical arm to drive the limit mechanism to fix the valve body;
[0021] Control the mechanical arm to drive the valve body to move to the middle of several groups of grinding components;
[0022] Control the corresponding grinding assembly to contact the outer wall of the valve body;
[0023] Start the corresponding grinding components to grind the outer wall of the valve body;
[0024] Complete the grinding work of the butterfly valve body.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. Control the mechanical arm to drive the butterfly valve body to transfer between several groups of grinding components of the adjustable grinding mechanism, then control the corresponding grinding components to contact the outer wall of the butterfly valve body, then start the corresponding grinding components, and then control the mechanical arm to drive the butterfly valve body to reciprocate. At the same time, the grinding components will automatically discharge water to cool down and prevent debris from flying, so that several groups of grinding components can grind the outer wall of the butterfly valve body synchronously, avoiding the problem of small contact area between the grinding mechanism and the butterfly valve body and slow grinding speed, and improving the working efficiency of the grinding device.
[0027] 2. Control the robotic arm to drive the limit mechanism to move above the positioning plate, and then position the camera to scan the butterfly valve body to confirm the center cavity position, and then control the robotic arm to drive the limit mechanism to enter the cavity of the butterfly valve body, and then several groups of distance sensors detect the distance between the corresponding limit block and the inner wall of the butterfly valve body, and control the corresponding electric push rod to drive the limit block to contact the inner wall of the butterfly valve body to fix the butterfly valve body. Fixing the butterfly valve body from the inside avoids the problem of grinding blind spots when clamping externally, and improves the grinding effect of the grinding device.
[0028] 3. By using a water pump to extract water from the water tank and then spraying it to the grinding area through an adjustable grinding mechanism, the valve body debris is prevented from being scattered into the air. Then the water will carry the valve body debris to the filter belt, and the water will re-enter the water tank through the filter belt. The filter belt will move with the valve body debris until the debris is scraped off by the scraper and entered into the waste collection box. This not only realizes the recycling of water, but also prevents the valve body debris from being scattered into the air and causing damage to the staff, thereby improving the safety of the grinding device.
[0029] 4. By controlling the robotic arm to drive the butterfly valve body to rotate between the two sets of detection mechanisms, two sets of detection cameras are used to detect whether there are defects in the grinding of the outer wall of the butterfly valve body. During the grinding process of the butterfly valve body, water will carry valve body debris to the splash-proof glass plate. The detection camera will detect and control the two sets of electric slides to drive the cleaning brush to clean the splash-proof glass plate to avoid errors in valve body detection. When the two sets of detection cameras detect defects on the outer wall of the valve body, they will control the robotic arm to drive the butterfly valve body for optimized grinding, thereby improving the working quality of the grinding device.
[0030] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a grinding device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 2 shows a right side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a support base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an adjustable grinding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a first housing according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0036] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a grinding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0037] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a limiting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0038] Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention is shown Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A;
[0039] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a detection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0040] Fig. 9 A schematic top cross-sectional view of a detection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0041] In the figure: 1, support base; 2, positioning plate; 3, mounting plate; 4, adjustable grinding mechanism; 5, mechanical arm; 6, limit mechanism; 7, splash shield; 8, detection mechanism; 9, filter belt; 10, water tank; 11, filter slot; 12, transmission roller; 13, waste collection chamber; 14, collection slot; 15, scraper; 16, waste collection box; 17, water pump; 401, first housing; 402, adjustment slot; 403, grinding assembly; 404, hose reel; 405, adjustment chamber; 406, adjustment motor; 407, first screw rod; 408, second screw rod; 409, first screw rod; 410, second screw rod; 411, first screw rod; 412, second screw rod; 413, first screw rod; 414, second screw rod; 415, first screw rod; 416, first screw rod; 417, first screw rod; 418, first screw rod; 419, first screw rod; 420, first screw rod; 421, first screw rod; 422, first screw rod; 423, first screw rod; 424, first screw rod; 425, first screw rod; 426, first screw rod; 427, first screw rod; 428, first screw rod; 429, first screw rod; 430, first screw rod; 431, first screw rod; 432, first screw rod; 433, first screw rod; 434, first screw rod; 435, first screw rod; 436, first screw rod; 437, first screw rod; 438, first screw rod; 439, first screw rod; 440, first screw rod; 441, first screw rod; 442, first screw rod; 443, first screw rod; 444, first screw rod; 44 09, slider; 40301, motor box; 40302, water supply pipe; 40303, water guide ring; 40304, first water guide hole; 40305, grinding rod; 40306, water guide cavity; 40307, water outlet hole; 40308, second water guide hole; 601, support column; 602, electric push rod; 603, positioning camera; 604, limit block; 605, anti-skid groove; 606, distance sensor; 801, second shell; 802, detection camera; 803, splash-proof glass plate; 804, electric slide; 805, cleaning brush; 806, installation cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] The embodiment of the present invention provides a grinding device for butterfly valve body processing, including a support base 1. For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two groups of positioning plates 2 are symmetrically provided at the two side edges of the top of the support base 1; a mounting plate 3 is provided at one side edge of the top of the support base 1; two groups of splash shields 7 are symmetrically provided on the two side walls of the mounting plate 3; a mechanical arm 5 is provided at the edge of the top of the support base 1 away from the mounting plate 3; a transmission connection limiting mechanism 6 is provided on the output end of the mechanical arm 5; an adjustable grinding mechanism 4 is provided on one side wall of the mounting plate 3 close to the mechanical arm 5; two groups of detection mechanisms 8 are symmetrically provided on the side walls opposite to the two groups of splash shields 7; a water tank 10 is provided in the support base 1; a water pump 17 is provided on one side wall of the mounting plate 3 away from the mechanical arm 5; the input end of the water pump 17 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 10, and the output end is connected to the adjustable The polishing mechanism 4 is connected; a filtering groove 11 is provided on the top of the water tank 10; the filtering groove 11 is located between the two groups of splash shields 7; two groups of driving rollers 12 are symmetrically provided at the edges of the top two sides of the water tank 10; a filtering belt 9 is provided below the filtering groove 11; the filtering belt 9 is sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of driving rollers 12; a waste collecting chamber 13 is provided in the supporting base 1; a waste collecting box 16 is movably penetrated on the inner wall of the waste collecting chamber 13 on the side away from the water tank 10; a collecting groove 14 is provided on the inner wall of the waste collecting chamber 13 on the side close to the water tank 10; a scraper 15 is provided in the collecting groove 14; one end of the scraper 15 extends to the top of the waste collecting box 16, and the other end movably contacts the outer wall of the filtering belt 9.
[0044] When polishing the butterfly valve body, first place the butterfly valve body on one of the positioning and placement plates 2, then the robot arm 5 automatically positions the butterfly valve body and drives the limiting mechanism 6 to fix the butterfly valve body, and then the robot arm 5 drives the butterfly valve body to be transferred to the adjustable polishing mechanism 4 through the limiting mechanism 6 for polishing. After the polishing work is completed, the two groups of detection mechanisms 8 will scan the appearance of the polished butterfly valve body, further optimize the polishing of the defective areas, and then place the polished butterfly valve body on another group of positioning and placement plates 2. During the grinding process, the water pump 17 will draw water from the water tank 10 and then spray it to the grinding area through the adjustable grinding mechanism 4 to prevent valve body debris from floating into the air. Then the water will fall on the filter belt 9 with the debris, and the water will re-enter the water tank 10 through the filter belt 9, while the debris will be scraped off by the scraper 15 as the filter belt 9 rotates and is drawn into the waste collection box 16. This not only realizes the recycling of water, but also prevents the valve body debris from floating into the air and causing damage to the staff, thereby improving the safety of the grinding device.
[0045] For example, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustable grinding mechanism 4 includes a first shell 401; a plurality of groups of adjustment slots 402 are evenly spaced on one side wall of the first shell 401; two groups of grinding components 403 are symmetrically arranged in each group of the adjustment slots 402; a plurality of groups of hose reels 404 are symmetrically and evenly spaced on the top and bottom of the first shell 401; each group of the hose reels 404 is connected to a corresponding group of grinding components 403; an adjustment cavity 405 is opened in the first shell 401; a plurality of groups of adjustment motors 406 are evenly spaced on the top of the adjustment cavity 405; a group of first screw rods 407 are transmission-connected to the output end of each group of the adjustment motors 406; a first screw rod 407 of each group is transmission-connected to the end away from the adjustment motor 406 A second screw rod 408 is provided in each group; one end of each group of the second screw rods 408 away from the first screw rod 407 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the adjusting chamber 405; the central axis of each group of the second screw rods 408 is on the same straight line as the central axis of the corresponding group of the first screw rods 407; the thread direction of each group of the second screw rods 408 is opposite to the thread direction of the corresponding group of the first screw rods 407; a plurality of groups of sliders 409 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting chamber 405 on one side away from the adjusting groove 402; each group of the first screw rods 407 is threadedly connected to a corresponding group of sliders 409; each group of the second screw rods 408 is threadedly connected to a corresponding group of sliders 409; each group of the sliders 409 is transmission connected to a corresponding group of grinding components 403.
[0046] When grinding the butterfly valve body, first control the robot arm 5 to drive the butterfly valve body to transfer between several groups of grinding components 403 of the adjustable grinding mechanism 4, and then control the corresponding adjusting motor 406 to drive the corresponding first screw rod 407 and the second screw rod 408 to rotate, and under the threaded connection relationship between the slider 409 and the first screw rod 407 and the second screw rod 408, the corresponding slider 409 drives the corresponding grinding component 403 to contact the outer wall of the butterfly valve body, and then control the corresponding grinding component 403 to start, and then control the robot arm 5 to drive the butterfly valve body to reciprocate, so that several groups of grinding components can synchronously grind the outer wall of the butterfly valve body, avoiding the problem of small contact area between the grinding component 403 and the butterfly valve body and slow grinding speed, thereby improving the working efficiency of the grinding device.
[0047] For example, Figure 5 As shown, the grinding assembly includes a motor box 40301; a water supply pipe 40302 is provided on one side wall of the motor box 40301; the water supply pipe 40302 is connected to the output end of the water pump 17; a grinding rod 40305 is connected to the output end of the motor box 40301; a water guide cavity 40306 is provided in the grinding rod 40305; a plurality of water outlet holes 40307 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water guide cavity 40306; a water supply pipe 40302 is connected to the output end of the water pump 17; a grinding rod 40305 is connected to the output end of the motor box 40301; a water guide cavity 40306 is provided in the grinding rod 40305; a plurality of water outlet holes 40307 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water guide cavity 40306; a plurality of water outlet holes 40307 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water supply pipe 40302 ... There is a water guide ring 40303; the water guide ring 40303 is rotatably connected to the grinding rod 40305; a plurality of first water guide holes 40304 are arranged in a circular array on a side wall of the water guide ring 40303 close to the grinding rod 40305; a plurality of second water guide holes 40308 are arranged in a circular array on an inner wall of a side of the water guide cavity 40306 close to the water guide ring 40303; the spacing between two adjacent groups of the second water guide holes 40308 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first water guide hole 40304.
[0048] When the butterfly valve body is being polished, the water pump 17 draws water from the water tank 10 and then enters the water guide cavity 40306 of the polishing rod 40305 through the water supply pipe 40302 and the water guide ring 40303 in turn, and then overflows from a plurality of water outlet holes 40307. Since the spacing between two adjacent groups of second water guide holes 40308 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first water guide hole 40304, the transmission of water will not affect the rotation of the polishing rod 40305, which not only achieves rapid cooling of the polishing rod 40305, but also prevents valve body debris from floating into the air and causing damage to the staff.
[0049] For example, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a support column 601; a positioning camera 603 is provided at one end of the support column 601 away from the robotic arm 5; a plurality of groups of electric push rods 602 are evenly spaced in a circular array on the outer wall of the support column 601; one end of each group of electric push rods 602 away from the support column 601 is transmission-connected to a group of limiting blocks 604; the top-view cross-section of each group of limiting blocks 604 is semicircular; a plurality of groups of anti-slip grooves 605 are evenly spaced on one side wall of each group of limiting blocks 604 away from the support column 601; a group of distance sensors 606 are provided at one end of each group of limiting blocks 604 away from the support column 601.
[0050] When polishing the butterfly valve body, first place the butterfly valve body on the corresponding positioning plate 2, then the robotic arm 5 will drive the limiting mechanism 6 to move above the positioning plate 2, and then the positioning camera 603 will scan the butterfly valve body to confirm the center cavity position, and then control the robotic arm 5 to drive the limiting mechanism 6 to enter the cavity of the butterfly valve body, and then several groups of distance sensors 606 will detect the distance between the corresponding limiting block 604 and the inner wall of the butterfly valve body, and control the corresponding electric push rod 602 to drive the limiting block 604 to contact the inner wall of the butterfly valve body, so as to fix the butterfly valve body and avoid the problem of grinding blind spots during external clamping.
[0051] For example, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the detection mechanism 8 includes a second shell 801; an installation cavity 806 is provided in the second shell 801; an opening is provided on the inner wall of one side of the installation cavity 806; a splash-proof glass plate 803 is provided on the opening; a detection camera 802 is provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity 806 away from the opening; two groups of electric slides 804 are symmetrically provided at the edges of both sides of the wall of the splash-proof glass plate 803 away from the detection camera 802; cleaning brushes 805 are transmission-connected to the output ends of the two groups of electric slides 804; the bristles of the cleaning brush 805 are movably in contact with a side wall of the splash-proof glass plate 803.
[0052] After the grinding of the butterfly valve body is completed, the control robot arm 5 drives the butterfly valve body to rotate between the two sets of detection mechanisms 8, and the two sets of detection cameras 802 are used to detect whether there are defects in the grinding of the outer wall of the butterfly valve body. If there are defects, the butterfly valve body is controlled to be further optimized and polished to ensure the grinding quality. During the grinding process of the butterfly valve body, water will carry valve body debris to the splash-proof glass plate 803. When the detection camera 802 detects it and controls the two sets of electric slides 804 to drive the cleaning brush 805 to clean the splash-proof glass plate 803, errors in valve body detection can be avoided.
[0053] By controlling the robot arm 5 to drive the butterfly valve body to transfer between several groups of grinding components 403 of the adjustable grinding mechanism 4, and then controlling the corresponding grinding component 403 to press against the outer wall of the butterfly valve body, and then starting the corresponding grinding component 403, the robot arm 5 is controlled to drive the butterfly valve body to reciprocate, and at the same time, the grinding component 403 will automatically discharge water to cool down and prevent debris from flying, so that several groups of grinding components can synchronously grind the outer wall of the butterfly valve body, avoiding the problem of small contact area between the grinding mechanism and the butterfly valve body and slow grinding speed, and improving the working efficiency of the grinding device.
[0054] By controlling the robot arm 5 to drive the limit mechanism 6 to move to the top of the positioning placement plate 2, and then the positioning camera 603 scans the butterfly valve body to confirm the central cavity position, and then the robot arm 5 is controlled to drive the limit mechanism 6 to enter the cavity of the butterfly valve body, and then several groups of distance sensors 606 detect the distance between the corresponding limit block 604 and the inner wall of the butterfly valve body, and control the corresponding electric push rod 602 to drive the limit block 604 to contact the inner wall of the butterfly valve body, so as to fix the butterfly valve body. Fixing the butterfly valve body from the inside avoids the problem of grinding blind spots when clamped externally, and improves the grinding effect of the grinding device.
[0055] By using the water pump 17 to extract water from the water tank 10 and then spraying it to the grinding area through the adjustable grinding mechanism 4, the valve body debris is prevented from being scattered into the air. Then the water will carry the valve body debris and fall on the filter belt 9. The water flows through the filter belt 9 and re-enters the water tank 10. The filter belt 9 will move with the valve body debris until the debris is scraped off by the scraper 15 and entered into the waste collection box 16. This not only realizes the recycling of water, but also prevents the valve body debris from being scattered into the air and causing damage to the staff, thereby improving the safety of the grinding device.
[0056] By controlling the robot arm 5 to drive the butterfly valve body to rotate between the two groups of detection mechanisms 8, two groups of detection cameras 802 are used to detect whether there are defects in the grinding of the outer wall of the butterfly valve body. During the grinding process of the butterfly valve body, water will carry valve body debris to the splash-proof glass plate 803. The detection camera 802 will detect and control the two groups of electric slides 804 to drive the cleaning brush 805 to clean the splash-proof glass plate 803 to avoid errors in valve body detection. When the two groups of detection cameras 802 detect that there are defects on the outer wall of the valve body, they will control the robot arm 5 to drive the butterfly valve body to perform optimized grinding, thereby improving the working quality of the grinding device.
[0057] Based on the above-mentioned grinding device for butterfly valve body processing, the embodiment of the present invention further proposes an operating method for the grinding device. Exemplarily, the operating method includes:
[0058] Place the butterfly valve body on top of the positioning plate;
[0059] Control the mechanical arm to drive the limit mechanism to fix the valve body;
[0060] Control the mechanical arm to drive the valve body to move to the middle of several groups of grinding components;
[0061] Control the corresponding grinding assembly to contact the outer wall of the valve body;
[0062] Start the corresponding grinding components to grind the outer wall of the valve body;
[0063] Complete the grinding work of the butterfly valve body.
[0064] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding device for butterfly valve body processing, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: Two sets of positioning plates (2) are symmetrically arranged at the two side edges of the top of the support base (1); a mounting plate (3) is arranged at one side edge of the top of the support base (1); an adjustable grinding mechanism (4) is arranged on a side wall of the mounting plate (3) close to the mechanical arm (5); A mechanical arm (5) is provided at the edge of one side of the top of the support base (1) away from the mounting plate (3); a limiting mechanism (6) is transmission-connected on the output end of the mechanical arm (5); an adjustable grinding mechanism (4) is provided on a side wall of the mounting plate (3) close to the mechanical arm (5); The adjustable grinding mechanism (4) comprises a first shell (401); a plurality of groups of adjustment slots (402) are arranged at equal intervals on a side wall of the first shell (401); two groups of grinding components (403) are symmetrically arranged in each group of the adjustment slots (402); The control mechanical arm (5) drives the butterfly valve body to be transferred to the adjustable grinding mechanism (4), and then controls a corresponding plurality of grinding components (403) to abut against the outer wall of the valve body for grinding.
2. A grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of splash shields (7) are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the mounting plate (3); two groups of detection mechanisms (8) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls opposite to the two groups of splash shields (7); a water tank (10) is arranged inside the support base (1); a water pump (17) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate (3) away from the mechanical arm (5); a filtering groove (11) is arranged on the top of the water tank (10); the filtering groove (11) is located between the two groups of splash shields (7); and a filtering belt (9) is arranged below the filtering groove (11).
3. A grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waste collection chamber (13) is provided in the support base (1); a waste collection box (16) is movably penetrated on the inner wall of the waste collection chamber (13) on the side away from the water tank (10); a collection groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the waste collection chamber (13) on the side close to the water tank (10); a scraper (15) is provided in the collection groove (14); one end of the scraper (15) extends to the top of the waste collection box (16), and the other end movably contacts the outer wall of the filter belt (9).
4. The grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An adjusting chamber (405) is provided in the first shell (401); a plurality of adjusting motors (406) are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the adjusting chamber (405); a group of first screw rods (407) are transmission-connected to the output end of each group of adjusting motors (406); a group of second screw rods (408) are transmission-connected to one end of each group of the first screw rods (407) away from the adjusting motor (406); and an end of each group of the second screw rods (408) away from the first screw rods (407) is rotationally connected to the bottom inner wall of the adjusting chamber (405).
5. A grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of sliders (409) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment chamber (405) on one side away from the adjustment groove (402); each group of the first screw rods (407) is threadedly connected to a corresponding group of sliders (409); each group of the second screw rods (408) is threadedly connected to a corresponding group of sliders (409); and each group of the sliders (409) is transmission-connected to a corresponding group of grinding assemblies (403).
6. The grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The polishing assembly comprises a motor box (40301); a water supply pipe (40302) is provided on one side wall of the motor box (40301); the water supply pipe (40302) is connected to the output end of the water pump (17); a polishing rod (40305) is drivingly connected to the output end of the motor box (40301); a water guide cavity (40306) is provided in the polishing rod (40305); a plurality of groups of water outlet holes (40307) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the water guide cavity (40306); and a water guide ring (40303) is connected to the side wall of the water supply pipe (40302).
7. A grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water guide ring (40303) is rotatably connected to the grinding rod (40305); a plurality of groups of first water guide holes (40304) are arranged in a circular array on a side wall of the water guide ring (40303) close to the grinding rod (40305); a plurality of groups of second water guide holes (40308) are arranged in a circular array on an inner wall of a side of the water guide cavity (40306) close to the water guide ring (40303); the spacing between two adjacent groups of the second water guide holes (40308) is smaller than the inner diameter of the first water guide hole (40304).
8. The grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a support column (601); a positioning camera (603) is provided at one end of the support column (601) away from the mechanical arm (5); a plurality of groups of electric push rods (602) are evenly spaced and arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the support column (601); one end of each group of electric push rods (602) away from the support column (601) is transmission-connected to a group of limiting blocks (604); the top-view cross-section of each group of limiting blocks (604) is semicircular; a plurality of groups of anti-slip grooves (605) are evenly spaced on one side wall of each group of limiting blocks (604) away from the support column (601); and a group of distance sensors (606) are provided at one end of each group of limiting blocks (604) away from the support column (601).
9. The grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (8) comprises a second shell (801); a mounting cavity (806) is provided in the second shell (801); an opening is provided on an inner wall of one side of the mounting cavity (806); a splash-proof glass plate (803) is provided on the opening; a detection camera (802) is provided on an inner wall of the mounting cavity (806) away from the opening; two groups of electric slides (804) are symmetrically provided at the edges of both sides of a wall of the splash-proof glass plate (803) away from the detection camera (802); cleaning brushes (805) are transmission-connected to the output ends of the two groups of electric slides (804); the bristles of the cleaning brushes (805) are movably pressed against a side wall of the splash-proof glass plate (803).
10. An operating method of a grinding device for butterfly valve body processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The operation method comprises: Place the butterfly valve body on top of the positioning plate; Control the mechanical arm to drive the limit mechanism to fix the valve body; Control the mechanical arm to drive the valve body to move to the middle of several groups of grinding components; Control the corresponding grinding assembly to contact the outer wall of the valve body; Start the corresponding grinding assembly to grind the outer wall of the valve body; Complete the grinding work of the butterfly valve body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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