Air pressure type lifting platform
By designing the air pressure lifting platform, using the expansion and contraction principles of the airbag, the existing step platform ladder cannot adapt to the limited steps and heights of different spans, achieving the effect of flexible adjustment of climbing height and enhanced applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411707542.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing step platform ladder cannot be used for steps with different spans, and the height of climbing operations is limited, so it cannot be adjusted, which poses safety risks.
An air pressure lifting platform is designed, including a platform unit and an airbag lifting unit. The platform unit consists of the main platform, the extension platform, the horizontal control component and the telescopic component. The airbag lifting unit realizes the expansion and contraction of the airbag through the airbag connecting component, the coil component and the airtracheal connecting component, to adapt to steps of different spans.
The device can flexibly adjust the climbing height according to the needs of the staff and is suitable for steps with different spans, enhancing safety and applicability.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of climbing auxiliary tools, and in particular to a pneumatic lifting platform. Background Art
[0002] Currently, when performing climbing work on stairs or steps, a step platform is generally required to assist in the climbing work, such as a step platform ladder. This tool is specifically designed to be combined with the steps, and its bottom is designed to adapt to the shape of the steps, so that it can be used on uneven ground such as steps.
[0003] However, the span of existing step platform ladders is fixed. When the step length or the height of the first step of the step changes, the supporting feet of the traditional step platform ladder may not be able to safely straddle the two steps, which may cause workers to be unable to safely stand on it to work, posing certain safety hazards. In addition, the climbing height of existing step platform ladders is generally fixed and cannot be adjusted accordingly according to the needs of the workers. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of this application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the fact that the above-mentioned existing pneumatic lifting platform is not applicable to steps with different spans, and the height of the climbing operation is limited and cannot be adjusted, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic lifting platform, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that it cannot be applied to steps with different spans and the height of climbing operations is limited and cannot be adjusted.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a platform unit, including a main platform, extension platforms arranged on both sides of the main platform, a horizontal control component arranged inside the main platform, and a telescopic component arranged on the horizontal control component and connected to the extension platforms;
[0008] The airbag lifting unit includes an airbag connecting assembly arranged on the extension platform, a winding assembly arranged on the main platform, an air pipe connecting assembly arranged on the winding assembly and connected to the airbag connecting assembly, and a storage and positioning assembly arranged on the winding assembly and cooperating with the airbag connecting assembly.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform described in the present invention, the horizontal control component includes a median plate arranged inside the main platform, a trigger ball arranged inside the median plate, a sliding cavity arranged inside the median plate and cooperating with the trigger ball, and contact points arranged on both sides of the sliding cavity.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform described in the present invention, the telescopic assembly includes a U-shaped extension plate arranged inside the main platform and connected to the extension platform, and a cylinder arranged on both sides of the median plate and connected to the U-shaped extension plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform described in the present invention, the airbag connection assembly includes an upper support plate arranged on the extension platform, and a lower support plate arranged below the upper support plate, and support frames are provided on the opposite sides of the upper support plate and the lower support plate, and rope holes are provided on the support frames.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform described in the present invention, the airbag connection assembly also includes a plurality of airbags arranged between the upper support plate and the lower support plate, square positioning holes arranged on the airbags, and binding ropes arranged on the airbags and connected to the rope threading holes and the square positioning holes, and an airbag connector is provided on the airbag.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform described in the present invention, the winding assembly includes a U-shaped fixing plate arranged on the main platform, a winding drum arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate, and a main air pipe arranged on the winding drum.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform described in the present invention, the air pipe connection assembly includes two annular air pipes arranged on the U-shaped fixed plate, an air pipe joint arranged on the annular air pipe, and an air supply hose arranged on the air pipe joint and connected to the air bag joint, and a control valve is provided on the air pipe joint.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform described in the present invention, a horizontal pipe is provided on the annular air pipe, both of the horizontal pipes are connected to the main air pipe through air supply branches, both of the air supply branches are provided with solenoid valves, and the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing plate through a fixing block.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform of the present invention, the storage and positioning assembly includes two connecting plates arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate, and threaded rods arranged on the connecting plates.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the pneumatic lifting platform of the present invention, the storage and positioning assembly further includes a vertical plate arranged on the lower support plate, and a positioning hole opened on the vertical plate and matched with the threaded plate.
[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0019] 1. By setting up an airbag lifting unit and using the two strings of airbags on the airbag lifting unit as the support points of the device on the steps, and utilizing the principle that the airbags expand and contract through air pressure, the device can be flexibly adjusted according to the staff's climbing needs, and two solenoid valves can be used to separately adjust the expansion or contraction of the two strings of airbags, so that by adjusting the height difference between the two strings of airbags, it can be suitable for steps with different step lengths.
[0020] 2. By setting up a platform unit, the cylinder inside the platform unit is used to drive the two extension platforms and airbags to move. By adjusting the distance between the two strings of airbags, the two strings of airbags can be supported and used on steps with different spans, further enhancing the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a plan front view of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the airbag lifting unit of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding assembly of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the airbag of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal control component and the telescopic component of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the coiling assembly and the trachea connecting assembly of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the airbag connection component and the storage and positioning component of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0033] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views illustrating device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0034] Example 1, with reference to Figures 1 to 8 , which is a first embodiment of the present invention, provides a pneumatic lifting platform, which includes a platform unit 100, including a main platform 101, extension platforms 102 arranged on both sides of the main platform 101, a horizontal control component 103 arranged inside the main platform 101, and a telescopic component 104 arranged on the horizontal control component 103 and connected to the extension platforms 102;
[0035] The airbag 201e lifting unit 200 includes an airbag 201e connecting component 201 arranged on the extension platform 102, a winding component 202 arranged on the main platform 101, an air pipe connecting component 203 arranged on the winding component 202 and connected to the airbag 201e connecting component 201, and a storage and positioning component 204 arranged on the winding component 202 and coordinated with the airbag 201e connecting component 201.
[0036] The main platform 101 is hollow, and the position of the entire extension platform 102 on the main platform 101 can be adjusted by the telescopic assembly 104, thereby adjusting the position of the two sets of airbags 201e connecting the assembly 201, so that the device can be supported and used on steps of different spans, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device;
[0037] During use, the air pipe connecting component 203 is connected to the air compressor, and air is input into the two groups of airbag 201e connecting components 201 using the air compressor and the air pipe connecting component 203, so that the two groups of airbag 201e components are expanded and raised. The horizontal control component 103 can ensure the horizontal stability of the main platform 101 and the extension platform 102 when the airbag 201e connecting component 201 is expanded and raised. When the device is finished using, the storage and positioning component 204 can be used to shrink the airbag 201e connecting component 201 to connect with the winding component 202, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device and facilitating the movement and carrying of the device.
[0038] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 8 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention, differs from the first embodiment in that: the horizontal control assembly 103 includes a center plate 103a disposed inside the main platform 101, a trigger ball 103b disposed inside the center plate 103a, a sliding cavity 103c disposed inside the center plate 103a and cooperating with the trigger ball 103b, and contact points 103d disposed on both sides of the sliding cavity 103c; wherein, the center plate 103a is fixedly connected to the center position inside the main platform 101, the sliding cavity 103c is opened inside the center plate 103a, the trigger ball 103b is slidably connected to the sliding cavity 103c, the number of contact points 103d is at least four, respectively, two groups on the left and right, disposed on both sides of the sliding cavity 103c, and the trigger ball 103b is configured as a copper ball with conductive properties. When the horizontal control component 103, i.e., the center plate 103a and the main platform 101, tilts slightly, the trigger ball 103b will roll to the end, turning on the contact point 103d, and controlling the solenoid valve 203a-3 in the air pipe connection component 203 to stop supplying compressed air to the group of air bags 201e supported at the high tilt, and continue to supply compressed air to the group of air bags 201e supported at the low tilt until the tilt is eliminated. The trigger ball 103b disengages from the contact point, and the actuated solenoid valve 203a-3 returns to its original position, restoring the compressed air supply to both groups of supporting air bags 201e at the same time, so that the main platform 101 can be lifted up in a horizontal state. Similarly, the horizontal descent of the main platform 101 is also achieved by triggering the trigger ball 103b to control the solenoid valve 203a-3 that controls the compressed air inlet and outlet of the left and right groups of supporting air bags 201e.
[0039] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly 104 includes a U-shaped extension plate 104a arranged inside the main platform 101 and connected to the extension platform 102, and a cylinder 104b arranged on both sides of the median plate 103a and connected to the U-shaped extension plate 104a; wherein, the U-shaped extension plate 104a and the main platform 101 are slidably connected, and the U-shaped extension plate 104a and the extension platform 102 are fixedly connected, and the two cylinders 104b are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the median plate 103a, and the opposite ends of the two cylinders 104b are respectively fixedly connected to the two U-shaped extension plates 104a. The positions of the two extension platforms 102 on the main platform 101 can be adjusted by the cylinder 104b, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two groups of airbags 201e, so that the two strings of airbags 201e can be supported and used on steps with different spans, further enhancing the applicability of the device.
[0040] Furthermore, the airbag 201e connecting assembly 201 includes an upper support plate 201a provided on the extension platform 102, and a lower support plate 201b provided below the upper support plate 201a, and a support frame 201c is provided on the opposite side of the upper support plate 201a and the lower support plate 201b, and a rope threading hole 201d is provided on the support frame 201c; wherein, the top of the upper support plate 201a is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension platform 102, and the support frame 201c is fixedly connected to the upper support plate 201a. , and the lower support plate 201b are fixedly connected, and the support frame 201c is arranged in a criss-cross pattern, and there are multiple rope holes 201d. Through the arrangement of the upper support plate 201a and the lower support plate 201b, the stability of the two groups of airbags 201e can be enhanced. Since the airbag 201e is a soft support, through the arrangement of the lower support plate 201b, the support on the step is a hard support such as the lower support plate 201b, and the airbag 201e support will not be unstable.
[0041] Furthermore, the airbag 201e connecting assembly 201 further includes a plurality of airbags 201e arranged between the upper support plate 201a and the lower support plate 201b, square positioning holes 204d201f arranged on the airbag 201e, and a binding rope 201g arranged on the airbag 201e and connected to the rope hole 201d and the square positioning holes 204d201f, and an airbag 201e joint is provided on the airbag 201e; wherein the number of the square positioning holes 204d201f is set in a plurality, and the support frame 201c is arranged in a crisscross pattern around the plurality of square positioning holes 204d201f, and adjacent two airbags 201 The square positioning holes 204d201f between the two groups of airbags 201e are fixed by multiple binding ropes 201g, and the top and bottom two airbags 201e are fixedly connected to the rope holes 201d on the upper support plate 201a and the lower support plate 201b respectively by multiple binding ropes 201g. Since the airbags 201e and the airbags 201e are connected and fixed by the square positioning holes 204d201f and the binding ropes 201g, when the gas input to the two groups of airbags 201e increases, there will be no skewing, thereby ensuring the supporting strength of the two groups of airbags 201e and the stability of the main platform 101 and the extension platform 102.
[0042] Furthermore, the winding assembly 202 includes a U-shaped fixing plate 202a arranged on the main platform 101, a winding drum 202b arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate 202a, and a main air pipe arranged on the winding drum 202b; wherein, the U-shaped fixing plate 202a is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom of the main platform 101, the winding drum 202b is rotatably connected to the middle position of the U-shaped fixing plate 202a through a bearing, and the main air pipe is wound on the winding drum 202b.
[0043] Furthermore, the trachea connection assembly 203 includes two annular trachea 203a provided on the U-shaped fixing plate 202a, a trachea connector 203b provided on the annular trachea 203a, and a gas hose 203c provided on the trachea connector 203b and connected to the airbag 201e connector, and a control valve 203d is provided on the trachea connector 203b; wherein the number of the trachea connector 203b is provided, and is evenly distributed in an annular manner and connected to the annular trachea 203a, and the gas hose 203c is provided on the trachea connector 203b. One end of c is connected to the trachea connector 203b, and the other end of the gas hose 203c is connected to the air bag 201e connector. Since the two groups of air bags 201e can be connected by the binding rope 201g to increase or decrease the number, they are suitable for operations at different heights. Since the number of trachea connectors 203b that need to be connected to different numbers of air bags 201e will also change accordingly, the gas can be controlled to be delivered only to the trachea connector 203b connected to the gas hose 203c through the setting of the control valve 203d.
[0044] Furthermore, a transverse pipe 203a-1 is provided on the annular air pipe 203a, and both transverse pipes 203a-1 are connected to the main air pipe through a gas branch pipe 203a-2. Both gas branch pipes 203a-2 are provided with a solenoid valve 203a-3. The transverse pipe 203a-1 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing plate 202a through a fixing block 203a-4; wherein, the transverse pipe 203a-1 is connected to the annular air pipe 203a, one end of the gas branch pipe 203a-2 is connected to the transverse pipe 203a-1, and the other end is connected to the main pipe, and the two solenoid valves 203a-3 are respectively controlled by the left and right contact points 103d inside the sliding cavity 103c.
[0045] When in use, since the two sets of air bags 201e are in a soft state in the initial state of the device before use, the positions of the two extension platforms 102 and the two sets of air bags 201e are adjusted to fit the span of the step currently in use by controlling the air cylinder 104b, the main air pipe is pulled out of the winding drum 202b to a suitable length, and connected to the air compressor, and the air compressor is started. Because when the device is placed on the steps, the main platform 101 and the extension platform 102 are in an inclined state as a whole due to the different spans and heights of the steps, and when the main platform 101 is in an inclined state, the trigger ball 103b is in the sliding cavity. The interior of 103c is in contact with the contact point 103d at the lower part of the slope, thereby triggering the corresponding solenoid valve 203a-3, so that the air compressor can only provide compressed air to a group of air bags 201e at the lower part of the slope, so that the group of air bags 201e starts to lift. When the trigger ball 103b breaks away from the contact point 103d, it means that the main platform 101 and the extension platform 102 are horizontal. At this time, another solenoid valve 203a-3 opens, and the air compressor starts to synchronously deliver compressed air to the two groups of air bags 201e, so that the two groups of air bags 201e are synchronously lifted until they are lifted to the appropriate height.
[0046] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0047] Example 3, reference Figures 1 to 8 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the storage positioning component 204 includes two connecting plates 204a arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate 202a, and a threaded rod 204b arranged on the connecting plate 204a; wherein, the connecting plate 204a is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing plate 202a, and the threaded rod 204b is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 204a.
[0048] Furthermore, the storage positioning assembly 204 also includes a vertical plate 204c arranged on the lower support plate 201b, and a positioning hole 204d opened on the vertical plate 204c and cooperating with the threaded plate; wherein, the vertical plate 204c is fixedly connected to the top side of the lower support plate 201b close to the main platform 101.
[0049] During use, after the device has been used, all the gas inside the two groups of air bags 201e is extracted through the air compressor, and then the lower support plate 201b is moved upward to squeeze multiple air bags 201e. After the lower support plate 201b moves up to a certain position, the threaded rod 204b is rotated to make it enter the positioning hole 204d to complete the storage of the device.
[0050] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 2.
[0051] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structures. Other replacements, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0052] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pneumatic lifting platform, characterized in that: include, The platform unit (100) comprises a main platform (101), extension platforms (102) arranged on both sides of the main platform (101), a horizontal control component (103) arranged inside the main platform (101), and a telescopic component (104) arranged on the horizontal control component (103) and connected to the extension platforms (102); The airbag (201e) lifting unit (200) comprises an airbag (201e) connecting component (201) arranged on the extension platform (102), a winding component (202) arranged on the main platform (101), an air pipe connecting component (203) arranged on the winding component (202) and connected to the airbag (201e) connecting component (201), and a storage positioning component (204) arranged on the winding component (202) and cooperating with the airbag (201e) connecting component (201).
2. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal control assembly (103) comprises a center plate (103a) arranged inside the main platform (101), a trigger ball (103b) arranged inside the center plate (103a), a sliding cavity (103c) arranged inside the center plate (103a) and cooperating with the trigger ball (103b), and contact points (103d) arranged on both sides of the sliding cavity (103c).
3. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (104) comprises a U-shaped extension plate (104a) arranged inside the main platform (101) and connected to the extension platform (102), and a cylinder (104b) arranged on both sides of the middle plate (103a) and connected to the U-shaped extension plate (104a).
4. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The airbag (201e) connection assembly (201) comprises an upper support plate (201a) arranged on the extension platform (102), and a lower support plate (201b) arranged below the upper support plate (201a), and support frames (201c) are arranged on opposite sides of the upper support plate (201a) and the lower support plate (201b), and the support frame (201c) is provided with a rope threading hole (201d).
5. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The airbag (201e) connection assembly (201) further comprises a plurality of airbags (201e) arranged between the upper support plate (201a) and the lower support plate (201b), a square positioning hole (204d) (201f) arranged on the airbag (201e), and a binding rope (201g) arranged on the airbag (201e) and connected to the rope threading hole (201d) and the square positioning hole (204d) (201f); and an airbag (201e) joint is arranged on the airbag (201e).
6. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The winding assembly (202) comprises a U-shaped fixing plate (202a) arranged on the main platform (101), a winding drum (202b) arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate (202a), and a main air pipe arranged on the winding drum (202b).
7. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air pipe connection assembly (203) comprises two annular air pipes (203a) arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate (202a), an air pipe joint (203b) arranged on the annular air pipes (203a), and an air delivery hose (203c) arranged on the air pipe joint (203b) and connected to the air bag (201e) joint, wherein a control valve (203d) is arranged on the air pipe joint (203b).
8. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The annular air pipe (203a) is provided with a transverse pipe (203a-1), the two transverse pipes (203a-1) are connected to the main air pipe via a gas branch pipe (203a-2), the two gas branch pipes (203a-2) are provided with a solenoid valve (203a-3), and the transverse pipe (203a-1) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing plate (202a) via a fixing block (203a-4).
9. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The storage and positioning assembly (204) comprises two connecting plates (204a) arranged on the U-shaped fixing plate (202a), and a threaded rod (204b) arranged on the connecting plates (204a).
10. The pneumatic lifting platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: The storage and positioning assembly (204) further comprises a vertical plate (204c) arranged on the lower support plate (201b), and a positioning hole (204d) opened on the vertical plate (204c) and matched with the threaded plate.
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