Mineral exploration and detection device with striking function
By designing a mineral exploration and detection device with hitting function, using contactless drive hitting components to hit gravel, the problems of low efficiency and easy damage in the existing technology are solved, and the effect of stable entry into the drilling area and improving detection efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411716811.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing mineral exploration and detection devices encounter gravel blockage in the drilling area, they are inefficient, difficult to place, and the detector is prone to damage.
A mineral exploration and detection device with strike function was designed. By using the contactless driving of the piston tube and the piston pillar in the strike mechanism, the strike head is instantly extended to strike the blocked gravel to ensure that the detector can enter the drilling area smoothly.
The stable entry of the probe and punching mechanism in the drilling area is achieved, the detection efficiency is improved, the damage to the device by the crushed stone reaction force is reduced, and the operation reliability is ensured.
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Figure CN119531724A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of geological mineral exploration, and in particular to a mineral exploration and detection device with a striking function. Background Art
[0002] Mineral exploration and detection play an important role in the development and utilization of mineral resources. Specifically, the detection results can provide reliable ore reserves and necessary geological and technical information for mine design, and play a role in guiding the rational exploitation of mineral resources. According to the detection results, the mining plan can also be optimized, the mining efficiency and resource utilization rate can be improved, and the damage and pollution to the environment can be reduced. At present, the exploration of mineral resources is usually carried out in a specific geological area with the help of detectors. When the mineral resources are covered at a specific depth in the geological area, in order to improve the accuracy, it is necessary to first dig a smaller channel, insert the detector for detection and conduct corresponding evaluation, and then dig a large area. However, in practice, even if a channel is dug, it is inevitable that there will be gravel left in the channel due to accidental shaking and changes. In this way, there will still be problems of low efficiency and difficulty in inserting the detector during the process of inserting the detector, and even damage to the detector, which is not conducive to the smooth progress of the exploration and detection work. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a mineral exploration and detection device with a striking function to solve the problems of low efficiency and unstable operation of the prior art.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A mineral exploration and detection device with a striking function comprises a support seat, a clearance hole is opened on the support seat, a driving mechanism and a probing mechanism connected to the output end of the driving mechanism are arranged on the support seat, and the driving mechanism acts on the probing mechanism so that the probing mechanism can pass through the clearance hole and move up and down relative to the clearance hole;
[0006] The detection and striking mechanism includes a detection tube and a striking component connected to the bottom end of the detection tube;
[0007] A detector is arranged in the detection tube;
[0008] The striking assembly includes a striking fixed tube and a striking movable tube movably connected to the bottom end of the striking fixed tube, a first spring is connected between the striking fixed tube and the striking movable tube, the first spring acts on the striking movable tube, so that the striking movable tube is located in a low position, a fixing frame is connected to the inner wall of the striking fixed tube, a piston tube located in the striking movable tube area is connected to the fixing frame, a telescopic driving device is also installed on the fixing frame, the telescopic end of the telescopic driving device is connected to a piston column passing through the piston tube, a piston head located in the piston tube is provided at the bottom end of the piston column, a striking column located below the piston head is provided in the piston tube through a second spring, a striking head located outside the piston tube is provided at the bottom end of the striking column passing through the piston tube, the second spring acts on the striking column, so that the striking column is located in a high position, and the striking head is received in the striking movable tube, and an air vent located in the upper end area is also provided on the side wall of the piston tube.
[0009] Furthermore, the striking fixed tube includes a striking support section and a striking sleeve section connected to the bottom end of the striking support section;
[0010] The striking movable tube comprises a striking insertion section which can be inserted into the striking sleeve section and a striking storage section connected to the bottom end of the striking insertion section;
[0011] Both sides of the striking sleeve section are provided with limit sliding openings, and both sides of the striking insertion section are provided with limit sliding blocks that can slide with the limit sliding openings;
[0012] The first spring is sleeved on the striking insertion section, and the upper and lower ends of the first spring are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the striking sleeve section and the top end of the striking storage section.
[0013] Furthermore, the top end of the striking and storing section is connected to a shielding tube which is sleeved on the striking sleeve section.
[0014] Furthermore, the top end of the piston tube has a top opening, and the bottom end of the piston tube has a bottom opening;
[0015] The outer diameter of the piston head is adapted to the inner diameter of the piston tube inner cavity and is larger than the inner diameter of the top opening;
[0016] The top of the striking column is provided with a force head located in the piston tube, the outer diameter of the force head is adapted to the inner diameter of the piston tube inner cavity and is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom opening, the second spring is sleeved on the striking column, and the upper and lower ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the bottom end of the force head and the bottom end of the piston tube inner cavity.
[0017] Furthermore, the detection tube is hollow, the detection tube is threaded with a detection thread column, the bottom end of the detection thread column is rotatably connected to a mounting seat, the side wall of the detection tube is provided with a detection sliding port, and the mounting seat is provided with a detection sliding block capable of cooperating with the detection sliding port;
[0018] The detector is mounted on a mounting base.
[0019] Furthermore, the detection sliding port passes through the outer wall surface of the detection tube, and the radial length of the detection sliding block is adapted to the detection sliding port;
[0020] The mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove, the outer end of which passes through the radial outer end surface of the detection slider;
[0021] The inner end surface of the detector is arranged in an inclined plane with a smaller top and a larger bottom;
[0022] The detector is slidably arranged in the sliding groove by a third spring on the mounting seat, and a sliding driving plate capable of moving up and down is also arranged at the inner end of the sliding groove, and the outer end surface of the sliding driving plate is arranged in an inclined surface with a larger upper surface and a smaller lower surface;
[0023] The third spring acts on the detector so that the detector is located at the limit position of the inner end of the sliding groove, and the inner end surface of the detector is in contact with the outer end surface of the sliding drive plate;
[0024] The top end of the sliding driving plate is connected with a sliding driving rod passing through the top end of the detection tube.
[0025] Furthermore, a detection rotating handle is provided at the top end of the detection threaded column;
[0026] The top end of the sliding drive rod is provided with a sliding drive handle.
[0027] Furthermore, a connection limit frame is provided at the top of the mounting seat;
[0028] The bottom end of the detection thread column is rotatably connected to the connection limit frame;
[0029] The connection limit frame is provided with a limit hole for allowing the sliding drive rod to pass through.
[0030] Furthermore, a sliding limit opening is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat, and a fixing box for closing the sliding limit opening is also provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat;
[0031] A fixing block is provided at the inner end of the fixing box;
[0032] The bottom end of the detector is connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block passes through the sliding limit opening and is connected to the fixing box;
[0033] The third spring is located in the fixing box, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the connecting block and the fixing block.
[0034] Furthermore, a support frame and a mounting frame are installed on the support seat;
[0035] The driving mechanism comprises a driving threaded column rotatably mounted on the support frame, and a driven gear is linked and sleeved on the driving threaded column;
[0036] The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor mounted on a mounting frame, wherein the output end of the driving motor is linked with a driving gear meshing with a driven gear;
[0037] The driving mechanism also includes a nut seat threadably matched with the driving threaded column, and a fixing ring sleeved on the detection tube is connected to the nut seat;
[0038] The support frame is provided with a positioning sliding opening, and the nut seat is provided with a positioning sliding block which is slidably matched with the positioning sliding opening.
[0039] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0040] 1. In the striking assembly described in the present invention, through the arrangement of the piston tube and the piston column, the telescopic drive device can drive the striking head to instantly extend the striking movable tube to strike the blocked gravel without contact, so that the detection mechanism can smoothly enter the drilling area, so that the detector can perform detection work at a specific depth. In addition, during the striking process, the contactless driving method can also reduce the damage of the reaction force of the gravel to the striking head, the striking column and the telescopic drive device, effectively ensuring the reliability of operation. Among them, the movable connection between the striking movable tube and the striking fixed tube can play a warning role in pathfinding on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can also play a certain protective role for the piston tube, the striking column and the striking head.
[0041] 2. In the detection tube of the present invention, the detection thread column is set to move the detector up and down relative to the detection tube to meet specific depth requirements; the third spring and the sliding drive plate are set to move the detector radially relative to the detection tube to remove the detection tube from blocking the detector so as to perform more accurate detection. Among them, the cooperation between the sliding limit port and the connecting block can improve the stability of the radial movement of the detector, and also avoid excessive movement of the detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to the present invention;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the detection and striking mechanism in the mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to the present invention;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of a striking component in the mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to the present invention;
[0045] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a striking component in the mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to the present invention;
[0046] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of a detection tube in a mineral exploration and detection device with a striking function according to the present invention;
[0047] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a detection tube in a mineral exploration and detection device with a striking function according to the present invention;
[0048] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a mounting seat in the mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to the present invention;
[0049] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0050] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the support seat and the adjustment mechanism in the mineral exploration and detection device with striking function described in the present invention.
[0051] In the figure: 1, support seat; 2, clearance hole; 3, detection mechanism; 301, detection tube; 302, striking fixed tube; 303, striking movable tube; 304, first spring; 305, shielding tube; 306, fixed frame; 307, telescopic drive device; 308, piston tube; 309, piston column; 310, striking column; 311, second spring; 312, detection slide; 313, striking head; 314, piston head; 315, air vent; 316, striking support section; 317, striking sleeve section; 318, striking insertion section; 319, striking storage section; 320, limit slide; 321, limit slider; 322, force head; 401, detection threaded column; 402, mounting seat; 403, sliding groove; 404, connecting limit frame; 405, detector; 406, sliding drive rod; 407 , sliding drive plate; 408, sliding limit opening; 409, connecting block; 410, fixing block; 411, third spring; 412, fixing box; 413, detection protrusion; 414, detection rotation handle; 415, sliding drive handle; 416, limit hole; 417, anti-wear head; 5, driving mechanism; 501, support frame; 502, positioning slide; 503, driving threaded column; 504, positioning slider; 505, fixing ring; 506, mounting frame; 507, driving motor; 508, driving gear; 509, driven gear; 510, nut seat; 6, adjusting mechanism; 601, adjusting support side plate; 602, fixing threaded hole; 603, fixing threaded rod; 604, connecting column; 605, arc-shaped opening; 606, adjusting threaded rod; 607, tightening nut; 608, adjusting support bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0053] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0054] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0055] In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0056] In addition, the term "same" does not mean that the parts must be absolutely the same, but slight differences are allowed. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the parts is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
[0057] See also Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0058] A mineral exploration and detection device with a striking function, comprising a support seat 1, a clearance hole 2 is opened on the support seat 1, a driving mechanism 5 and a probing mechanism 3 connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 5 are arranged on the support seat 1, and the driving mechanism 5 acts on the probing mechanism 3, so that the probing mechanism 3 can pass through the clearance hole 2 and move up and down relative to the clearance hole 2;
[0059] The detection and striking mechanism 3 includes a detection tube 301 and a striking component connected to the bottom end of the detection tube 301;
[0060] A detector 405 is arranged in the detection tube 301;
[0061] The striking assembly includes a striking fixed tube 302 and a striking movable tube 303 movably connected to the bottom end of the striking fixed tube 302, a first spring 304 is connected between the striking fixed tube 302 and the striking movable tube 303, the first spring 304 acts on the striking movable tube 303, so that the striking movable tube 303 is located in a low position, the inner wall of the striking fixed tube 302 is connected to a fixing frame 306, the fixing frame 306 is connected to a piston tube 308 located in the striking movable tube 303 area, the fixing frame 306 is also installed with a telescopic driving device 307, the telescopic end of the telescopic driving device 307 is connected to a piston tube 308 passing through the fixing frame 306, and the piston tube 308 is connected to the piston tube 308 in the striking movable tube 308 area. The piston column 309 of the piston tube 308 has a piston head 314 located inside the piston tube 308 at its bottom end, a striking column 310 located below the piston head 314 is provided in the piston tube 308 through a second spring 311, the bottom end of the striking column 310 passes through the piston tube 308 and is provided with a striking head 313 located outside the piston tube 308, the second spring 311 acts on the striking column 310, so that the striking column 310 is located in a high position, and the striking head 313 is accommodated in the striking movable tube 303, and an air vent 315 is also provided on the side wall of the piston tube 308 in the upper end area.
[0062] In this embodiment, in order to adapt to different drilling angles and the angle of the base ground, the support seat 1 can be installed on the adjustment mechanism 6, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes an adjustment frame, the adjustment frame includes an adjustment support base plate 608 and an adjustment support side plate 601 connected to the two ends of the adjustment support base plate 608, the two sides of the support seat 1 are rotatably installed on the two adjustment support plate side plates 601 through the connecting column 604, the adjustment support side plates 601 are provided with an arc-shaped opening 605, the adjustment mechanism 6 also includes an adjustment threaded rod 606 that passes through the arc-shaped opening 605 and is threadedly matched with the support seat 1, and the adjustment threaded rod 606 is matched with a fastening nut 607, so that the angle position of the support seat 1 relative to the adjustment frame can be locked. In order to fix the adjustment frame, the adjustment mechanism 6 also includes a fixed threaded hole 602 opened on the adjustment support base plate 608, and the fixed threaded hole 602 is threadedly matched with a fixed threaded rod 603. The four corner areas of the adjustment frame can be provided with fixed threaded holes 602, so that the position of the adjustment frame can be adjusted according to the flatness of the ground surface.
[0063] When this embodiment is applied, the selected survey area is first drilled, and then this embodiment is fixed near the drilling area, and the clearance hole 2 can be directly above the drilled hole, and the driving mechanism 5 is started to move the detection mechanism 3 downward as a whole. When the striking assembly encounters gravel that is accidentally moved and blocked in the excavated channel, the striking movable tube 303 will compress the first spring 304 to move upward relative to the striking fixed tube 302. At this time, the telescopic driving device 307 can be started to drive the piston column 309 to move downward instantly. When the piston column 309 moves downward, the piston head 314 will instantly pass over the air vent 315, and then the airflow of the piston tube 308 will be moved downward. Push, so that the striking column 310 will drive the striking head 313 to move downward instantly to extend and strike the movable tube 303 to strike the gravel. When it moves downward to the limit position, the position of the piston column 309 is reset through the telescopic driving device 307. At this time, due to the setting of the air vent 315, as the piston head 314 moves upward, the air above the piston head 314 can be squeezed out through the air vent 315. After the piston head 314 is reset to above the air vent 315, the outside air will pass through the air vent 315 and fill under the piston head 314 to prepare for the next pressure action. The striking column 310 will also be reset under the support of the second spring 311. After repeated striking operations, the blocked gravel is broken. On the one hand, the striking movable tube 303 will also be reset under the support of the first spring 304 to play the role of exploring and protecting the striking head 313. On the other hand, the detection tube 301 can drive the detector 405 to enter a specific depth for corresponding detection work. The detector 405 can use a detector based on the principle of electromagnetic method to explore mineral resources.
[0064] The contactless driving method can effectively reduce the damage of the stone crushing reaction force to the striking head 313, the striking column 310 and the telescopic driving device 307 during the striking process, thereby improving the reliability of the operation. The telescopic driving device 307 can be an electric push rod.
[0065] In order to facilitate monitoring of whether the striking movable tube 303 moves relative to each other, a position sensor may be installed on the striking fixed tube 302 .
[0066] Preferably, the striking fixed tube 302 includes a striking support section 316 and a striking sleeve section 317 connected to the bottom end 316 of the striking support section;
[0067] The striking movable tube 303 includes a striking insertion section 318 that can be inserted into the striking sleeve section 317 and a striking storage section 319 connected to the bottom end of the striking insertion section 318;
[0068] Both sides of the striking sleeve section 317 are provided with limit sliding openings 320, and both sides of the striking insertion section 318 are provided with limit sliding blocks 321 that can slide with the limit sliding openings 320;
[0069] The first spring 304 is sleeved on the striking insertion section 318 , and the upper and lower ends of the first spring 304 are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the striking sleeve section 317 and the top end of the striking storage section 319 .
[0070] In this embodiment, the cooperation between the limiting slider 321 and the limiting sliding mouth 320 can improve the stability of the relative movement between the striking movable tube 303 and the striking fixed tube 302, and can also prevent the striking movable tube 303 from excessively moving and affecting the service life of the first spring 304.
[0071] Preferably, the top end of the striking storage section 319 is connected to a shielding tube 305 which is sleeved on the striking sleeve section 317 .
[0072] In this embodiment, the shielding tube 305 can prevent the first spring 304 from accidentally detaching.
[0073] Preferably, the top end of the piston tube 308 has a top opening, and the bottom end of the piston tube 308 has a bottom opening;
[0074] The outer diameter of the piston head 314 is adapted to the inner diameter of the inner cavity of the piston tube 308 and is larger than the inner diameter of the top opening;
[0075] The top of the striking column 310 is provided with a force head 322 located in the piston tube 308. The outer diameter of the force head 322 is adapted to the inner diameter of the inner cavity of the piston tube 308 and is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom opening. The second spring 311 is sleeved on the striking column 310, and the upper and lower ends of the second spring 311 are respectively connected to the bottom end of the force head 322 and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the piston tube 308.
[0076] In this embodiment, the configuration of the force head 322 can facilitate the airflow motion energy of the piston tube 308 to be applied to the striking column 310, thereby enhancing the explosive force of the instantaneous movement of the striking column 310.
[0077] Preferably, the detection tube 301 is hollow, a detection thread column 401 is threadedly matched on the detection tube 301, the bottom end of the detection thread column 401 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat 402, a detection slide 312 is opened on the side wall of the detection tube 301, and a detection slider 413 capable of matching with the detection slide 312 is provided on the mounting seat 402;
[0078] The detector 405 is mounted on the mounting base 402 .
[0079] In this embodiment, the height of the detector 405 relative to the detection tube 301 can be adjusted by rotating the detection threaded column 401, so as to facilitate the corresponding detection work at various depths underground. Among them, the cooperation between the detection sliding mouth 312 and the detection slider 413 can prevent the mounting seat 402 from rotating unexpectedly, and can also improve the stability of the mounting seat 402 moving up and down, thereby improving the stability of the detection work of the detector 405.
[0080] Preferably, the detection slide 312 passes through the outer wall of the detection tube 301, and the radial length of the detection slider 413 is adapted to the detection slide 312;
[0081] The mounting seat 402 is provided with a sliding groove 403, and the outer end of the sliding groove 403 penetrates the radial outer end surface of the detection slider 413;
[0082] The inner end surface of the detector 405 is arranged in an inclined plane with a smaller top and a larger bottom;
[0083] The detector 405 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 403 by the third spring 411 on the mounting seat 402. The inner end of the sliding groove 403 is also provided with a sliding driving plate 407 that can move up and down. The outer end surface of the sliding driving plate 407 is arranged in an inclined surface with a larger upper surface and a smaller lower surface.
[0084] The third spring 411 acts on the detector 405, so that the detector 405 is located at the limit position of the inner end of the sliding groove 403, and the inner end surface of the detector 405 is in contact with the outer end surface of the sliding driving plate 407;
[0085] The top end of the sliding driving plate 407 is connected to a sliding driving rod 406 passing through the top end of the detection tube 301 .
[0086] When this embodiment is used, the sliding drive rod 406 is moved downward, which can drive the sliding drive plate 407 to move downward. Through the close contact between the detector 405 and the sliding drive plate 407, the detector 405 can be driven to overcome the elastic effect of the third spring 411 and move toward the radial outer end of the sliding groove 403. In this way, the detection tube 301 can reduce the shielding of the detector 405 to perform more accurate detection. When the detection is completed and the movement is required, the sliding drive rod 406 is reset, and the sliding drive plate 407 is moved upward. Under the support of the third spring 411, the detector 405 will be reset to the inner end of the sliding groove 403, and the detection tube 301 can play the role of protecting the detector 405 again.
[0087] Preferably, a detection rotating handle 414 is provided at the top of the detection threaded column 401;
[0088] A sliding driving handle 415 is disposed at the top end of the sliding driving rod 406 .
[0089] In this embodiment, by providing the detection rotation handle 414, it is convenient to rotate the detection threaded column 401; by providing the sliding drive handle 415, it is convenient to move the sliding drive rod 406 up and down.
[0090] Preferably, a connection limit frame 404 is provided at the top of the mounting seat 402;
[0091] The bottom end of the detection threaded column 401 is rotatably connected to the connection limit frame 404;
[0092] The connection limit frame 404 is provided with a limit hole 416 for the sliding drive rod 406 to pass through.
[0093] In this embodiment, by setting the connection limit frame 404, the rotatable connection between the detection threaded column 401 and the mounting seat 402 can be achieved, and the up and down movement of the sliding drive rod 406 can also be limited.
[0094] Preferably, the top end of the detector 405 is provided with an anti-wear head 417 located below the detection threaded column 401 .
[0095] In this embodiment, the anti-wear head 417 is provided to prevent the detection thread column 401 from wearing the detector 405 when rotating.
[0096] Preferably, a sliding limit opening 408 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat 402, and a fixing box 412 is also provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat 402 to close the sliding limit opening 408;
[0097] A fixing block 410 is provided at the inner end of the fixing box 412;
[0098] The bottom end of the detector 405 is connected with a connecting block 409, and the connecting block 409 passes through the sliding limit opening 408 and is connected to the fixing box 412;
[0099] The third spring 411 is located in the fixing box 412 , and two ends of the third spring 411 are connected to the connecting block 409 and the fixing block 410 respectively.
[0100] In this embodiment, the cooperation between the sliding stopper 408 and the connecting block 409 can improve the stability of the radial movement of the detector 405, and can also prevent the detector 405 from excessive movement. The provision of the fixing box 412 can improve the stability of the third spring 411.
[0101] Preferably, a support frame 501 and a mounting frame 506 are installed on the support seat 1;
[0102] The driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving threaded column 503 rotatably mounted on the support frame 501, and a driven gear 509 is sleeved on the driving threaded column 503;
[0103] The driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 507 mounted on a mounting frame 506, and an output end of the driving motor 507 is linked with a driving gear 508 meshing with a driven gear 509;
[0104] The driving mechanism 5 further includes a nut seat 510 threadedly matched with the driving threaded column 503, and a fixing ring 505 sleeved on the detection tube 301 is connected to the nut seat 510;
[0105] The support frame 501 is provided with a positioning sliding opening 502 , and the nut seat 510 is provided with a positioning sliding block 504 that slidably cooperates with the positioning sliding opening 502 .
[0106] In this embodiment, the driving motor 507 is started, and the driving threaded column 503 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear 508 and the driven gear 509, and the detection mechanism 3 can be driven to move up and down as a whole through the cooperation of the driving threaded column 503 and the nut seat 510. Among them, the stability of the up and down movement of the detection mechanism 3 can be improved through the cooperation of the positioning slide 502 and the positioning slider 504.
[0107] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mineral exploration and detection device with a striking function, comprising a support base (1), a clearance hole (2) being provided on the support base (1), and characterized in that: The support seat (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (5) and a probing mechanism (3) connected to the output end of the driving mechanism (5); the driving mechanism (5) acts on the probing mechanism (3) so that the probing mechanism (3) can pass through the clearance hole (2) and move up and down relative to the clearance hole (2); The detection and striking mechanism (3) comprises a detection tube (301) and a striking component connected to the bottom end of the detection tube (301); A detector (405) is arranged in the detection tube (301); The striking assembly comprises a striking fixed tube (302) and a striking movable tube (303) movably connected to the bottom end of the striking fixed tube (302); a first spring (304) is connected between the striking fixed tube (302) and the striking movable tube (303); the first spring (304) acts on the striking movable tube (303) so that the striking movable tube (303) is located in a low position; a fixing frame (306) is connected to the inner wall of the striking fixed tube (302); a piston tube (308) located in the striking movable tube (303) area is connected to the fixing frame (306); a telescopic driving device (307) is also installed on the fixing frame (306); a telescopic end of the telescopic driving device (307) is connected to a piston tube (308) passing through the piston tube The piston column (309) is provided with a piston head (314) located in the piston tube (308) at the bottom end of the piston column (309), a striking column (310) located below the piston head (314) is provided in the piston tube (308) through a second spring (311), the bottom end of the striking column (310) passes through the piston tube (308) and is provided with a striking head (313) located outside the piston tube (308), the second spring (311) acts on the striking column (310), so that the striking column (310) is located in a high position, and the striking head (313) is received in the striking movable tube (303), and a vent hole (315) located in the upper end area is also opened on the side wall of the piston tube (308).
2. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The striking fixed tube (302) comprises a striking support section (316) and a striking sleeve section (317) connected to the bottom end (316) of the striking support section; The striking movable tube (303) comprises a striking insertion section (318) which can be inserted into the striking sleeve section (317) and a striking storage section (319) connected to the bottom end of the striking insertion section (318); Both sides of the striking sleeve section (317) are provided with limit sliding openings (320), and both sides of the striking insertion section (318) are provided with limit sliding blocks (321) that can slide with the limit sliding openings (320); The first spring (304) is sleeved on the striking insertion section (318), and the upper and lower ends of the first spring (304) are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the striking sleeve section (317) and the top end of the striking storage section (319).
3. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top end of the striking storage section (319) is connected to a shielding tube (305) sleeved on the striking sleeve section (317).
4. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the piston tube (308) has a top opening, and the bottom end of the piston tube (308) has a bottom opening; The outer diameter of the piston head (314) is adapted to the inner diameter of the inner cavity of the piston tube (308) and is larger than the inner diameter of the top opening; The top of the striking column (310) is provided with a force head (322) located in the piston tube (308), the outer diameter of the force head (322) is adapted to the inner diameter of the inner cavity of the piston tube (308) and is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom opening, the second spring (311) is sleeved on the striking column (310), and the upper and lower ends of the second spring (311) are respectively connected to the bottom end of the force head (322) and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the piston tube (308).
5. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection tube (301) is hollow, a detection thread column (401) is threadedly matched on the detection tube (301), the bottom end of the detection thread column (401) is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (402), a detection sliding opening (312) is provided on the side wall of the detection tube (301), and a detection sliding block (413) that can match the detection sliding opening (312) is provided on the mounting seat (402); The detector (405) is mounted on the mounting base (402).
6. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection sliding opening (312) penetrates the outer wall surface of the detection tube (301), and the radial length of the detection sliding block (413) is adapted to the detection sliding opening (312); The mounting seat (402) is provided with a sliding groove (403), and the outer end of the sliding groove (403) penetrates the radial outer end surface of the detection slider (413); The inner end surface of the detector (405) is arranged in a slanted shape with a smaller top and a larger bottom. The detector (405) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (403) by a third spring (411) on the mounting seat (402); a sliding drive plate (407) capable of moving up and down is also arranged at the inner end of the sliding groove (403); and the outer end surface of the sliding drive plate (407) is arranged in an inclined surface with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion; The third spring (411) acts on the detector (405), so that the detector (405) is located at the limit position of the inner end of the sliding groove (403), and the inner end surface of the detector (405) is in contact with the outer end surface of the sliding drive plate (407); The top end of the sliding drive plate (407) is connected to a sliding drive rod (406) passing through the top end of the detection tube (301).
7. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the detection threaded column (401) is provided with a detection rotating handle (414); A sliding drive handle (415) is provided at the top end of the sliding drive rod (406).
8. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connection limit frame (404) is provided at the top end of the mounting seat (402); The bottom end of the detection threaded column (401) is rotatably connected to the connection limit frame (404); The connection limit frame (404) is provided with a limit hole (416) for allowing the sliding drive rod (406) to pass through.
9. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting seat (402) is provided with a sliding limit opening (408), and the bottom end of the mounting seat (402) is also provided with a fixing box (412) for closing the sliding limit opening (408); A fixing block (410) is provided at the inner end of the fixing box (412); The bottom end of the detector (405) is connected to a connecting block (409), and the connecting block (409) passes through the sliding limit opening (408) and is connected to the fixing box (412); The third spring (411) is located in the fixing box (412), and two ends of the third spring (411) are respectively connected to the connecting block (409) and the fixing block (410).
10. The mineral exploration and detection device with striking function according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A support frame (501) and a mounting frame (506) are mounted on the support seat (1); The driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving threaded column (503) rotatably mounted on a support frame (501), and a driven gear (509) is linked and sleeved on the driving threaded column (503); The driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (507) mounted on a mounting frame (506), wherein an output end of the driving motor (507) is linked with a driving gear (508) meshing with a driven gear (509); The driving mechanism (5) further comprises a nut seat (510) threadably matched with the driving threaded column (503), and a fixing ring (505) sleeved on the detection tube (301) is connected to the nut seat (510); The support frame (501) is provided with a positioning sliding opening (502), and the nut seat (510) is provided with a positioning sliding block (504) which is slidably matched with the positioning sliding opening (502).