Deep hole blasting raise cutting device
By designing a deep hole blasting and cutting patio device, using the combination of sliding holes and chutes, the air gun pushes the explosive pack to slide along the push rod and push it into the deep hole, solving the problem of low placement efficiency of explosive packs in the deep holes and achieving more efficient placement of explosive packs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510026681.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During mining, the process of manually placing explosive packs in deep holes is inefficient, making it difficult to effectively place deeper positions.
A deep hole blasting and cutting patio device is designed, including a mounting frame, a placement mechanism, a push rod, an air gun and a push assembly. Through the cooperation of the sliding hole and the sliding chute, the air gun is used to push the explosive package along the push rod and push it into the deep hole.
It improves the placement efficiency of explosive packs in deep holes, makes it easier to place explosive packs in deep positions, and simplifies manual operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119533224A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of mining blasting, in particular to a deep hole blasting and cutting shaft device. Background Art
[0002] Mining explosives, also known as "industrial explosives", are explosives used in production and construction, mainly in mining blasting projects. In the process of mining, deep pits are excavated according to the location of the mine, and then holes are drilled on the inner wall of the deep pit to hold the explosive packages. In order to ensure the high efficiency of mountain excavation, the holes are mostly deep into the mountain. Manually placing the explosive packages with a push rod is difficult to achieve the function of placing the explosive packages into the deeper position of the hole, which reduces the efficiency of placing the explosive packages.
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, it is urgent to design a deep hole blasting and cutting shaft device to facilitate the placement of explosive packs into deeper positions of the cavity and improve the efficiency of placing the explosive packs. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to facilitate placing explosive packs into deeper locations in a cavity, the present application provides a deep hole blasting and cutting shaft device.
[0005] The deep hole blasting and cutting device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A deep hole blasting and cutting skylight device, comprising a push rod for placing explosive packs, a mounting frame arranged on a mountain, a placing mechanism arranged on the mounting frame, the placing mechanism comprising a mounting bar arranged on the mounting frame, a mobile frame arranged on the mounting bar, a storage box arranged on the mobile frame, an explosive pack arranged in the storage box, an air gun for blowing the explosive pack, and a pushing assembly for pushing the explosive pack toward the air gun, a sliding hole is opened on the side of the storage box, and the mobile frame is provided with a push rod for placing explosive packs on the mountain. A sliding hole 2 is provided on the side of one, the push rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 1, the push rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 2, a storage groove is provided on the top surface of the storage box, the explosive bag is arranged in the storage groove, a transfer groove is provided on the side wall of the storage groove, a slide groove is provided on the bottom wall of the transfer groove, the slide groove is connected with the sliding hole 1, the push rod is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the air gun is arranged in the storage box, and the output end of the air gun is arranged in the slide groove.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting frame is arranged on the mountain, the mounting strip is arranged on the mounting frame, the mobile frame 1 is arranged on the mounting strip, the side of the mobile frame 1 is provided with a sliding hole 2, the storage box is arranged on the mobile frame 1, the side of the storage box is provided with a sliding hole 1, the push rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 1, the push rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 2, the top surface of the storage box is provided with a storage groove, the explosive bag is arranged in the storage groove, the side wall of the storage groove is provided with a transfer groove, and the bottom wall of the transfer groove is provided with a transfer groove. A slide groove is provided, the slide groove is connected with the sliding hole, a push rod is slidably arranged in the slide groove, an air gun is arranged in the storage box, and an output end of the air gun is arranged in the slide groove. When the explosive package needs to be placed in the deep hole, the push rod is inserted into the deep hole, and the pushing component is used to push the explosive package in the storage groove into the slide groove, and then the air gun is started, so that the air gun pushes the explosive package to slide on the push rod and pushes the explosive package into the deep hole, so that the explosive package can be placed in a deeper position of the cavity, thereby improving the placement efficiency of the explosive package.
[0007] Preferably, a collecting mechanism is provided on the push rod, and the collecting mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably provided on the push rod and a collecting rod provided on the rotating rod, a placement groove is provided on the side wall of the storage groove, and a lead ring which can be sleeved on the collecting rod is provided on the side of the explosive package, and the lead ring is arranged in the placement groove.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, a placement groove is opened on the side wall of the storage groove, a lead ring is arranged on the side of the explosive package, the lead ring is arranged in the placement groove, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the push rod, and the collecting rod is arranged on the rotating rod. In the process of the air gun pushing the explosive package to slide on the push rod, the lead ring on the air gun will be clamped on the collecting rod, and the lead will enter the deep hole with the explosive package, which is convenient for the staff to collect the lead, thereby facilitating the subsequent ignition of the explosive package.
[0009] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided on the side wall of the storage groove, and the pushing assembly includes a cylinder arranged in the receiving groove, and the output end of the cylinder can be inserted into the storage groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a receiving groove is opened on the side wall of the storage groove, the cylinder is arranged in the receiving groove, and the output end of the cylinder can be inserted into the storage groove. When it is necessary to push the explosive bag toward the air gun, the cylinder is driven, and the cylinder output shaft pushes the explosive bag from the storage groove to the transfer groove. Under the action of gravity, the explosive bag falls into the slide groove, which is convenient for the subsequent air gun to blow the explosive bag.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting column is provided on the mounting frame, and the mounting strip is rotatably sleeved on the mounting column. A sliding ring groove is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and the mounting strip is slidably arranged in the sliding ring groove. The mounting frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting strip to rotate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a mounting column is provided on the mounting frame, and the mounting bar is rotatably sleeved on the mounting column. A sliding ring groove is opened on the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and the mounting bar is slidably set in the sliding ring groove. When the driving mechanism drives the mounting bar to rotate, the sliding ring groove restricts the mounting bar from separating from the mounting frame, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the mounting bar.
[0013] Preferably, a ring groove 1 is provided on the side surface of the mounting column, a limiting ring groove is provided on the side wall of the ring groove 1, a through hole is provided on the top surface of the mounting strip, the mounting column is sleeved in the through hole, an adapter ring is provided on the inner wall of the through hole, a limiting ring block is provided on the adapter ring, the adapter ring is provided in the ring groove 1, and the limiting ring block is provided in the limiting ring groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, a ring groove 1 is opened on the side surface of the mounting column, a limiting ring groove is opened on the side wall of the ring groove 1, a through hole is opened on the top surface of the mounting strip, the mounting column is sleeved in the through hole, an adapter ring is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole, a limiting ring block is arranged on the adapter ring, the adapter ring is arranged in the ring groove 1, the limiting ring block is arranged in the limiting ring groove, the limiting ring block prevents the adapter ring from detaching from the ring groove 1, thereby preventing the mounting strip from detaching from the mounting column, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the mounting bar and the mounting column.
[0015] Preferably, a mounting ring groove is provided on the side of the limiting ring block, and the driving mechanism includes a motor 1 arranged in the mounting column, a driving gear fixed on the output shaft of the motor 1, a driven gear rotatably arranged in the mounting column and a ring gear arranged in the mounting ring groove, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the ring gear.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a mounting ring groove is opened on the side of the limiting ring block, the motor is arranged in the mounting column, the driving gear is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, the driven gear is rotatably arranged in the mounting column, the ring gear is arranged in the mounting ring groove, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the ring gear. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the push rod to place the explosive bag in the deep hole at different positions, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the ring gear to rotate, the ring gear drives the mounting bar to rotate around the mounting column, and the mounting bar drives the movable frame to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the push rod.
[0017] Preferably, a drilling mechanism is provided on the mounting frame, and the drilling mechanism includes a second movable frame arranged on the mounting bar, a support rod slidably arranged in the second movable frame, a storage ring arranged on the support rod, a second motor arranged on the storage ring, and a drill rod fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, the drill rod is rotatably arranged in the storage ring, and the drill rod passes through the second movable frame.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second movable frame is arranged on the mounting bar, the support rod is slidably arranged in the second movable frame, the storage ring is arranged on the support rod, the second motor is arranged on the storage ring, the drill rod is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, the drill rod is rotatably arranged in the storage ring, and the drill rod passes through the second movable frame. When it is necessary to drill a hole in the mountain, the second motor is driven to drive the drill rod to rotate, so as to facilitate drilling of the mountain.
[0019] Preferably, a positioning plate is provided in the movable frame 2, a sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the positioning plate, a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove, the support rod is slidably set in the sliding groove, a limiting block is provided on the support rod, and the limiting block is slidably set in the limiting groove.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a positioning plate is provided in the movable frame 2, a sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the positioning plate, a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove, the support rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a limiting block is provided on the support rod, the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting block prevents the support rod from escaping from the sliding groove, and improves the sliding stability of the support rod.
[0021] Preferably, a reinforcement mechanism is provided on the mounting frame, and the reinforcement mechanism includes a fixed plate provided on the mounting frame and a positioning rod which can be inserted on the mountain, and the positioning rod is slidably provided on the fixed plate.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed plate is set on the mounting frame, and the positioning rod is slidably set on the fixed plate. When the mounting frame needs to be fixed on the mountain, the positioning rod is slid so that the positioning rod is inserted into the mountain, which facilitates fixing the mounting frame on the mountain.
[0023] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the top surface of the mounting bar, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the mounting bar, the lifting mechanism includes a placement seat provided on the mounting bar, a motor three provided on the placement seat, and a rope winding roller fixed on the output shaft of the motor three, the rope winding roller is rotatably provided on the placement seat, a connecting rope is provided on the movable frame one, the connecting rope passes through the through hole, and the connecting rope is connected to the rope winding roller.
[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, a through hole is opened on the top surface of the mounting bar, the placement seat is arranged on the mounting bar, the motor three is arranged on the placement seat, the rope winding roller is rotatably arranged on the placement seat, the rope winding roller is fixed on the output shaft of the motor three, and a connecting lead rope is arranged on the movable frame one, the connecting lead rope passes through the through hole, and the connecting lead rope is connected to the rope winding roller. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the movable frame one to place the explosive package in the deep hole at different height positions, the driving motor three drives the rope winding roller to rotate, and the rope winding roller reels or unwinds the connecting lead rope, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the movable frame one.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The mounting frame is arranged on the mountain, the mounting strip is arranged on the mounting frame, the mobile frame 1 is arranged on the mounting strip, the side of the mobile frame 1 is provided with a sliding hole 2, the storage box is arranged on the mobile frame 1, the side of the storage box is provided with a sliding hole 1, the push rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 1, the push rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 2, the top surface of the storage box is provided with a storage groove, the explosive bag is arranged in the storage groove, the side wall of the storage groove is provided with a transfer groove, and the bottom wall of the transfer groove is provided with a sliding groove. The slide groove is connected with the sliding hole, the push rod is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the air gun is arranged in the storage box, and the output end of the air gun is arranged in the slide groove. When the explosive package needs to be placed in the deep hole, the push rod is inserted into the deep hole, and the explosive package in the storage groove is pushed into the slide groove by using the pushing component, and then the air gun is started, so that the air gun pushes the explosive package to slide on the push rod and pushes the explosive package into the deep hole, so that the explosive package can be placed in a deeper position of the cavity, thereby improving the placement efficiency of the explosive package; 2. A placement groove is provided on the side wall of the storage groove, a lead ring is provided on the side of the explosive package, the lead ring is provided in the placement groove, the rotating rod is rotatably provided on the push rod, and the collecting rod is provided on the rotating rod. When the air gun pushes the explosive package to slide on the push rod, the lead ring on the air gun will be clamped on the collecting rod, and the lead wire will enter the deep hole with the explosive package, which is convenient for the staff to collect the lead wire, thereby facilitating the subsequent ignition of the explosive package; 3. A mounting ring groove is provided on the side of the limiting ring block, a motor is arranged in the mounting column, a driving gear is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a driven gear is rotatably arranged in the mounting column, a gear ring is arranged in the mounting ring groove, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the gear ring. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the push rod to place the explosive bag in the deep hole at different positions, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives the mounting bar to rotate around the mounting column, and the mounting bar drives the movable frame to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the push rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the deep hole blasting and cutting shaft device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the mounting frame in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0032] Description of reference numerals: 1. Mounting frame; 11. Sliding ring groove; 12. Oblique rod; 13. Mounting column; 131. Ring groove 1; 132. Limiting ring groove; 2. Placement mechanism; 21. Mounting strip; 211. Perforation; 212. Adapter ring; 213. Limiting ring block; 2131. Mounting ring groove; 214. Through hole; 22. Moving frame 1; 221. Sliding hole 2; 23. Storage box; 231. Sliding hole 1; 232. Storage groove; 233. Adapter groove; 234. Sliding groove; 235. Accommodating groove; 236. Placement groove; 24. Explosive pack; 241. Lead ring; 25. Air gun; 26. Push Dynamic component; 261, cylinder; 3, push rod; 4, collecting mechanism; 41, rotating rod; 42, collecting rod; 5, driving mechanism; 51, motor one; 52, driving gear; 53, driven gear; 54, ring gear; 6, drilling mechanism; 61, moving frame two; 611, positioning plate; 6111, sliding groove; 6112, limiting groove; 62, supporting rod; 621, limiting block; 63, storage ring; 64, motor two; 65, drill rod; 7, reinforcement mechanism; 71, fixed plate; 72, positioning rod; 8, lifting mechanism; 81, placement seat; 82, motor three; 83, rope roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] The present application embodiment discloses a deep hole blasting and cutting skylight device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the deep hole blasting and cutting shaft device includes a mounting frame 1, a placing mechanism 2, a push rod 3, a collecting mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 5, a drilling mechanism 6, a reinforcement mechanism 7 and a lifting mechanism 8.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the mounting frame 1 is horizontally arranged on the mountain, the mounting frame 1 is ring-shaped, the axis direction of the mounting frame 1 is perpendicular to the ground, and a sliding ring groove 11 is opened on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, and the axis direction of the sliding ring groove 11 coincides with the axis direction of the mounting frame 1.
[0036] Reference Figure 1As shown, there are four groups of reinforcement mechanisms 7, and the four groups of reinforcement mechanisms 7 are all arranged on the mounting frame 1. The reinforcement mechanism 7 includes a fixed plate 71 and a positioning rod 72. The four fixed plates 71 are horizontally welded and fixed on the outer surface of the mounting frame 1. The four fixed plates 71 are evenly distributed at equal distances along the circumferential direction of the mounting frame 1.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 As shown, there are four positioning rods 72, and the four positioning rods 72 correspond to the four fixed plates 71 one by one. The positioning rods 72 are slidably set on the fixed plates 71. When the mounting frame 1 needs to be fixed on the mountain, the positioning rods 72 are slid so that the positioning rods 72 are inserted into the mountain, which facilitates the fixing of the mounting frame 1 on the mountain.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 As shown, an inclined rod 12 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame 1, and there are four inclined rods 12. The four inclined rods 12 are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the top surface of the mounting frame 1 at equal distances. A mounting column 13 is arranged inside the mounting frame 1, and the axial direction of the mounting column 13 is the same as the axial direction of the mounting frame 1, and the length direction of the mounting column 13 is perpendicular to the ground.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the placement mechanism 2 includes a mounting bar 21, a movable frame 22, a storage box 23, an explosive pack 24, an air gun 25 and a pushing assembly 26. The mounting bar 21 is horizontally arranged in the mounting frame 1, and the length direction of the mounting bar 21 is parallel to the ground. Both ends of the mounting bar 21 are slidably inserted in the sliding ring groove 11.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the movable frame 22 is horizontally arranged in the mounting frame 1, the storage box 23 is horizontally arranged in the movable frame 22, the length direction of the storage box 23 is perpendicular to the ground, a sliding hole 231 is opened on the side of the storage box 23, a sliding hole 221 is opened on the side of the movable frame 22, the push rod 3 is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 231, and the push rod 3 is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 221.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a storage groove 232 is provided on the top surface of the storage box 23, and the length direction of the storage groove 232 is the same as the length direction of the storage box 23. The explosive pack 24 is arranged in the storage groove 232. A transfer groove 233 is provided on the side wall of the storage groove 232. A slide groove 234 is provided on the bottom wall of the transfer groove 233. The slide groove 234 is connected with the sliding hole 231. The push rod 3 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 234. The air gun 25 is arranged in the storage box 23, and the output end of the air gun 25 is arranged in the slide groove 234.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a receiving groove 235 is provided on the side wall of the storage groove 232, and the pushing component 26 includes a cylinder 261, which is arranged in the receiving groove 235, and the output end of the cylinder 261 can be inserted in the storage groove 232. When the explosive pack 24 needs to be placed in the deep hole, the push rod 3 is inserted in the deep hole to drive the cylinder 261, and the output shaft of the cylinder 261 pushes the explosive pack 24 from the storage groove 232 to the transfer groove 233. Under the action of gravity, the explosive pack 24 falls into the slide groove 234, and then the air gun 25 is started, so that the air gun 25 pushes the explosive pack 24 to slide on the push rod 3, and pushes the explosive pack 24 into the deep hole, so as to facilitate the placement of the explosive pack 24 into a deeper position of the cavity and improve the placement efficiency of the explosive pack 24.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a placement groove 236 is opened on the side wall of the placement groove 232, and a lead ring 241 is arranged on the side of the explosive pack 24, and the lead ring 241 is arranged in the placement groove 236. The collecting mechanism 4 includes a rotating rod 41 and a collecting rod 42. The rotating rod 41 is rotatably arranged on the push rod 3, and the collecting rod 42 is arranged on the rotating rod 41.
[0044] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the air gun 25 pushes the explosive pack 24 to slide on the push rod 3, the lead ring 241 on the air gun 25 will be clamped on the collecting rod 42, and the lead will enter the deep hole with the explosive pack 24, making it convenient for the staff to collect the lead, thereby facilitating the subsequent ignition of the explosive pack 24.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a ring groove 131 is provided on the side surface of the mounting column 13, and the axial centerline direction of the ring groove 131 coincides with the axial centerline direction of the mounting column 13. A limiting ring groove 132 is provided on the side wall of the ring groove 131, and the axial centerline direction of the limiting ring groove 132 coincides with the axial centerline direction of the ring groove 131.
[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a through hole 211 is provided on the top surface of the mounting strip 21, and the axial direction of the through hole 211 coincides with the axial direction of the mounting column 13. The mounting column 13 is sleeved in the through hole 211, and an adapter ring 212 is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 211, and the axial direction of the adapter ring 212 coincides with the axial direction of the through hole 211. A limiting ring block 213 is provided on the adapter ring 212, and the axial direction of the limiting ring block 213 coincides with the axial direction of the adapter ring 212. The adapter ring 212 is arranged in the ring groove 131, and the limiting ring block 213 is arranged in the limiting ring groove 132. The limiting ring block 213 prevents the adapter ring 212 from escaping from the ring groove 131, thereby preventing the mounting strip 21 from escaping from the mounting column 13, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the mounting strip 21 and the mounting column 13.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the drilling mechanism 6 includes a movable frame 61, a support rod 62, a storage ring 63, a motor 64 and a drill rod 65. The movable frame 61 is horizontally arranged in the mounting frame 1. A positioning plate 611 is arranged in the movable frame 61. A sliding groove 6111 is provided on the top surface of the positioning plate 611. A limiting groove 6112 is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove 6111. The support rod 62 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 6111. A limiting block 621 is arranged on the support rod 62, and the limiting block 621 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 6112.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the storage ring 63 is arranged on the support rod 62, the motor 2 64 is fixed on the storage ring 63, the drill rod 65 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 2 64, the drill rod 65 is rotatably arranged in the storage ring 63, and the drill rod 65 passes through the movable frame 2 61. When it is necessary to drill a hole in the mountain, the driving motor 2 64 drives the drill rod 65 to rotate, so as to facilitate drilling of the mountain.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a through hole 214 is opened on the top surface of the mounting strip 21, and there are two through holes 214, which are symmetrical with respect to the through hole 211. There are two groups of lifting mechanisms 8, which correspond one to one with the two through holes 214. The lifting mechanisms 8 include a placement seat 81, a motor 82 and a rope winding roller 83.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the two placement rollers correspond one-to-one to the two through holes 214, the placement seat 81 is arranged directly above the through hole 214, the two motors 82 correspond one-to-one to the two placement seats 81, the motor 82 is fixed on the placement seat 81, the two rope winding rollers 83 correspond one-to-one to the two motors 82, the rope winding roller 83 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 82, and the rope winding roller 83 is rotatably arranged on the placement seat 81.
[0051] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the two rope winding rollers 83 correspond to the moving frame 1 22 and the moving frame 2 61 respectively. The moving frame 1 22 is provided with a connecting rope, which passes through the through hole 214 and is connected to one rope winding roller 83. The moving frame 2 61 is provided with a connecting rope, which passes through the through hole 214 and is connected to the other rope winding roller 83.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the movable frame 22 to place the explosive pack 24 in the deep hole at different height positions, the driving motor 3 82 drives the rope roller 83 to rotate, and the rope roller 83 reels or unwinds the connecting lead rope, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the movable frame 22.
[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the movable frame 2 61 to drill holes at different heights in the deep pit, the driving motor 3 82 drives the rope winding roller 83 to rotate, and the rope winding roller 83 reels or unwinds the connecting lead rope, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the movable frame 2 61, and further facilitating the adjustment of the height of the drill rod 65.
[0054] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a mounting groove 2131 is provided on the side of the limiting ring block 213, and the axial centerline direction of the mounting groove 2131 coincides with the axial centerline direction of the limiting ring block 213. The driving mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, a driving gear 52, a driven gear 53 and a ring gear 54. The ring gear 54 is arranged in the mounting groove 2131, and the axial centerline direction of the ring gear 54 coincides with the axial centerline direction of the mounting groove 2131.
[0055] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the motor 1 51 is fixed in the mounting column 13, the driving gear 52 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 1 51, the driving gear 52 is rotatably disposed in the mounting column 13, the driven gear 53 is rotatably disposed in the mounting column 13, the driven gear 53 is meshed with the driving gear 52, and the driven gear 53 is meshed with the ring gear 54. Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the push rod 3 to place the explosive bag 24 in the deep hole at different positions, the driving motor 1 51 drives the active gear 52 to rotate, the active gear 52 drives the driven gear 53 to rotate, the driven gear 53 drives the ring gear 54 to rotate, the ring gear 54 drives the mounting bar 21 to rotate around the mounting column 13, and the mounting bar 21 drives the moving frame 1 22 to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the push rod 3.
[0056] The implementation principle of a deep hole blasting and cutting riser device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: When it is necessary to place the explosive pack 24 in the deep hole, the push rod 3 is inserted into the deep hole to drive the cylinder 261. The output shaft of the cylinder 261 pushes the explosive pack 24 from the storage groove 232 to the transfer groove 233. Under the action of gravity, the explosive pack 24 falls into the slide groove 234, and then the air gun 25 is started, so that the air gun 25 pushes the explosive pack 24 to slide on the push rod 3 and pushes the explosive pack 24 into the deep hole, so as to facilitate the placement of the explosive pack 24 into a deeper position of the cavity and improve the placement efficiency of the explosive pack 24.
[0057] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A deep hole blasting and cutting device for a shaft, comprising a push rod (3) for placing an explosive pack (24), characterized in that: A mounting frame (1) is arranged on the mountain, and a placing mechanism (2) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the placing mechanism (2) comprises a mounting bar (21) arranged on the mounting frame (1), a moving frame (22) arranged on the mounting bar (21), a storage box (23) arranged on the moving frame (22), an explosive pack (24) arranged in the storage box (23), an air gun (25) for blowing the explosive pack (24), and a pushing component (26) for pushing the explosive pack (24) toward the air gun (25), a sliding hole (231) is opened on the side of the storage box (23), a sliding hole (221) is opened on the side of the moving frame (22), and the push rod (3) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole one (231), the push rod (3) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole two (221), a storage groove (232) is provided on the top surface of the storage box (23), the explosive bag (24) is arranged in the storage groove (232), a transfer groove (233) is provided on the side wall of the storage groove (232), a slide groove (234) is provided on the bottom wall of the transfer groove (233), the slide groove (234) is communicated with the sliding hole one (231), the push rod (3) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (234), the air gun (25) is arranged in the storage box (23), and the output end of the air gun (25) is arranged in the slide groove (234).
2. A deep hole blasting and cutting shaft device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (3) is provided with a collecting mechanism (4), the collecting mechanism (4) comprising a rotating rod (41) rotatably arranged on the push rod (3) and a collecting rod (42) arranged on the rotating rod (41), a placement groove (236) is provided on the side wall of the placement groove (232), a lead ring (241) which can be sleeved on the collecting rod (42) is provided on the side surface of the explosive bag (24), and the lead ring (241) is arranged in the placement groove (236).
3. The deep hole blasting and cutting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A receiving groove (235) is provided on the side wall of the storage groove (232), and the pushing component (26) comprises a cylinder (261) arranged in the receiving groove (235), and the output end of the cylinder (261) can be inserted into the storage groove (232).
4. The deep hole blasting and cutting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a mounting column (13), the mounting strip (21) is rotatably sleeved on the mounting column (13), a sliding ring groove (11) is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting frame (1), the mounting strip (21) is slidably arranged in the sliding ring groove (11), and the mounting frame (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (5) for driving the mounting strip (21) to rotate.
5. The deep hole blasting and cutting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A ring groove (131) is provided on the side surface of the mounting column (13), a limiting ring groove (132) is provided on the side wall of the ring groove (131), a through hole (211) is provided on the top surface of the mounting strip (21), the mounting column (13) is sleeved in the through hole (211), an adapter ring (212) is provided on the inner wall of the through hole (211), a limiting ring block (213) is provided on the adapter ring (212), the adapter ring (212) is arranged in the ring groove (131), and the limiting ring block (213) is arranged in the limiting ring groove (132).
6. The deep hole blasting and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting ring groove (2131) is provided on the side surface of the limiting ring block (213); the driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51) arranged in the mounting column (13), a driving gear (52) fixed on the output shaft of the motor (51), a driven gear (53) rotatably arranged in the mounting column (13), and a gear ring (54) arranged in the mounting ring groove (2131); the driving gear (52) is meshed with the driven gear (53), and the driven gear (53) is meshed with the gear ring (54).
7. The deep hole blasting and cutting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a drilling mechanism (6), the drilling mechanism (6) comprising a second moving frame (61) arranged on the mounting bar (21), a support rod (62) slidably arranged in the second moving frame (61), a storage ring (63) arranged on the support rod (62), a second motor (64) arranged on the storage ring (63), and a drill rod (65) fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (64), the drill rod (65) being rotatably arranged in the storage ring (63), and the drill rod (65) passing through the second moving frame (61).
8. The deep hole blasting and cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning plate (611) is arranged in the second movable frame (61), a sliding groove (6111) is arranged on the top surface of the positioning plate (611), a limiting groove (6112) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding groove (6111), the support rod (62) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (6111), a limiting block (621) is arranged on the support rod (62), and the limiting block (621) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (6112).
9. The deep hole blasting and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a reinforcement mechanism (7), the reinforcement mechanism (7) comprising a fixed plate (71) arranged on the mounting frame (1) and a positioning rod (72) which can be inserted into the mountain body, the positioning rod (72) being slidably arranged on the fixed plate (71).
10. The deep hole blasting and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (214) is provided on the top surface of the mounting bar (21); a lifting mechanism (8) is provided on the mounting bar (21); the lifting mechanism (8) comprises a placement seat (81) provided on the mounting bar (21), a motor three (82) provided on the placement seat (81), and a rope winding roller (83) fixed on the output shaft of the motor three (82); the rope winding roller (83) is rotatably provided on the placement seat (81); a connecting rope is provided on the movable frame one (22); the connecting rope passes through the through hole (214), and the connecting rope is connected to the rope winding roller (83).