Lead state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology

Abstract

The invention discloses a lead state monitoring spacer based on the Beidou technology, and the spacer comprises a monitoring unit which comprises a monitoring block, a main rod assembly disposed at the top of the monitoring block, and fastening assemblies connected to the two ends of the main rod assembly. The stabilizer bar has the beneficial effects that the parallelogram structure is formed through the main bar assembly, due to the fact that one end of the first stabilizer bar and one end of the second stabilizer bar are in sliding connection, the parallelogram structure can be allowed to deform, and meanwhile when the first stabilizer bar and the second stabilizer bar slide to the limit, the formed triangular structure has stability; the spacer has the advantages that deformation of the parallelogram structure is limited, use requirements of the spacer are met, the monitoring block is designed, deformation of the parallelogram structure is monitored and recorded by the aid of the pressure sensor, relative movement conditions of the first lead and the second lead can be reflected, and lead state monitoring is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transmission line status monitoring, in particular to a conductor status monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology. Background Art

[0002] The spacer is installed on the split conductor to fix the spacing between each split conductor to prevent the conductors from whipping each other, suppress breeze vibration and sub-span oscillation. The spacer is generally installed in the middle of the span, one installed every 50 to 60 meters, specifically including: spacers for two-split, four-split, six-split, and eight-split conductors. The combination of two splits can achieve the same effect as the other number of splits, and has the largest application demand and is the most widely used.

[0003] The spacer rod needs to ensure that there is space for relative movement between the split conductors to avoid mutual influence between multiple groups of split conductors and superposition of vibrations. The spacer rod is also required to have a certain rigidity to support the multiple groups of split conductors to avoid close proximity and contact between the multiple groups of split conductors. The various spacer rods currently used mostly rely on flexible materials and elastic materials to achieve the above functions, but the service life and corrosion resistance of flexible materials and elastic materials are insufficient, and the existing spacer rods do not have the function of monitoring the status of the conductor. For this reason, the present invention provides a conductor status monitoring spacer rod based on Beidou technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above problems or problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology, which can avoid the mutual influence of multiple groups of split conductors and the superposition of vibrations.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology, which includes a monitoring unit, including a monitoring block, a main rod assembly arranged on the top of the monitoring block, and fastening assemblies connected to both ends of the main rod assembly;

[0008] The main rod assembly is arranged in a parallelogram state, and the outer side of the monitoring block is arranged in a parallelogram state and is installed in the middle of the main rod assembly.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the conductor state monitoring spacer rod based on Beidou technology of the present invention, wherein: the main rod assembly includes a first main rod, a first wire fixedly connected to the top of the first main rod, a second main rod arranged at the bottom of the first main rod, and a second wire fixedly connected to the bottom of the second main rod;

[0010] The bottom of the first main rod is in a suspended state, the top of the second main rod is in a suspended state, and the first main rod and the second main rod are arranged in a parallel state.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the conductor state monitoring spacer rod based on Beidou technology of the present invention, the main rod assembly further comprises a first connecting rod movably connected to the bottom of the first main rod, a first stabilizing rod movably connected to the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod movably connected to the top of the second main rod, and a second stabilizing rod movably connected to the second connecting rod;

[0012] One end of the first stabilizing rod is slidably connected to the second main rod, and one end of the second stabilizing rod is slidably connected to the first main rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the conductor status monitoring spacer bar based on Beidou technology of the present invention, the monitoring block includes a controller, a satellite positioning module arranged on the top of the controller, a wireless communication module arranged on the bottom of the satellite positioning module, a power supply module arranged on the top of the wireless communication module, and a data acquisition module arranged on the bottom of the satellite positioning module.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the conductor state monitoring spacer rod based on Beidou technology of the present invention, the fastening assembly includes a fixed arc-shaped member, one end of the fixed arc-shaped member is fixedly connected to a fixed ear, the side of the fixed ear is fixedly connected to a thickened portion, and the thickened portion is fixedly connected to one end of the first main rod;

[0015] The fastening assembly also includes a movable arc-shaped part, a bayonet is provided at one end of the fixed arc-shaped part away from the fixed ear, one end of the movable arc-shaped part is located on the inner side of the bayonet, and the movable arc-shaped part is rotatably connected to the fixed arc-shaped part through a pin, and the end of the movable arc-shaped part away from the fixed arc-shaped part is fixedly connected to the movable ear, and a bolt part is arranged between the movable ear and the fixed ear.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology of the present invention, a positioning hole is opened on one side of the fixed ear, a guiding inclined surface is arranged at the bottom of the positioning hole, and a wedge-shaped block corresponding to the positioning hole is fixedly connected to the side of the movable ear;

[0017] The bolt member comprises a screw, one end of which passes through a first through hole on the movable ear portion from one side of the movable ear portion, and a second through hole on the fixed ear portion is threadedly connected with a nut group.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the conductor status monitoring spacer rod based on Beidou technology of the present invention, the length of the first stabilizing rod is greater than the length of the first connecting rod, one end of the first main rod, one end of the first stabilizing rod away from the second main rod, and one end of the first connecting rod away from the second main rod are movably connected through a first pin shaft, a second sliding hole is opened on the side of the second main rod, and one end of the first stabilizing rod away from the first main rod is movably connected to the second main rod through a second pin shaft, and the second pin shaft slides on the inner side of the second sliding hole.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the conductor status monitoring spacer rod based on Beidou technology of the present invention, the length of the second stabilizing rod is greater than the length of the second connecting rod, the first end of the second main rod, the end of the second stabilizing rod away from the first main rod, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the first main rod are movably connected through a third pin shaft, a first sliding hole is opened on the side of the first main rod, and the end of the second stabilizing rod away from the second main rod is movably connected to the first main rod through a fourth pin shaft, and the fourth pin shaft is located on the inner side of the first sliding hole and slides.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the wire state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology of the present invention, the data acquisition module includes an elastic body provided outside the monitoring block, a first pressure sensor fixedly connected to the elastic body near the side of the first main rod, and a second pressure sensor fixedly connected to the elastic body near the side of the second main rod;

[0021] Two groups of positioning holes are formed on the elastic body, and the elastic body is movably connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively through pins at the two groups of positioning holes;

[0022] A rigid shell is embedded in one side of the elastic body, and a controller, a satellite positioning module, a wireless communication module and a power supply module are all arranged on the inner side of the rigid shell.

[0023] As a preferred solution for the conductor status monitoring spacer bar based on Beidou technology of the present invention, the power supply module includes: a current transformer power supply module and a filter rectifier module. The current transformer power supply module draws power from the first conductor or the second conductor, and after the interference is filtered out by the filter rectifier module, the controller, the satellite positioning module, and the wireless communication module are powered.

[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention forms a parallelogram structure through a main rod assembly, and the parallelogram structure can maintain relative sliding between the first main rod and the second main rod, and a triangular structure is designed. Since the first stabilizing rod and the second stabilizing rod both have one end that is slidably connected, they can allow the deformation of the above-mentioned parallelogram structure. At the same time, when the first stabilizing rod and the second stabilizing rod slide to the limit (when sliding to the ends of the first sliding hole and the second sliding hole), the triangular structure formed by them has stability, thereby limiting the deformation of the above-mentioned parallelogram structure. It does not rely on flexible and elastic materials, and meets the use requirements of spacer bars. At the same time, a monitoring block is arranged between the first main rod and the second main rod, and the outside of the monitoring block is an elastic body. Relying on the deformation of the above-mentioned parallelogram structure, extrusion is applied to both sides of the elastic body, and the deformation of the parallelogram structure is monitored and recorded by a pressure sensor, thereby being able to reflect the relative movement of the first wire and the second wire, and realizing the monitoring of the wire status. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conductor status monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology.

[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the spacer bar for conductor status monitoring based on Beidou technology.

[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the parallelogram structure of the conductor status monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology.

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the triangular structure of the spacer bar for conductor status monitoring based on Beidou technology.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fastening components of the conductor status monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the monitoring block of the conductor status monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a conductor status monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology, which includes a monitoring unit 100,.

[0037] Specifically, the monitoring unit 100 includes a monitoring block 101, a main rod assembly 102 disposed on the top of the monitoring block 101, and fastening assemblies 103 connected to both ends of the main rod assembly 102;

[0038] The main rod assembly 102 is arranged in a parallelogram state, and the outer side of the monitoring block 101 is arranged in a parallelogram state and is installed in the middle of the main rod assembly 102 .

[0039] Further, the main rod assembly 102 includes a first main rod 102a, a first wire 102b fixedly connected to the top of the first main rod 102a, a second main rod 102c disposed at the bottom of the first main rod 102a, and a second wire 102d fixedly connected to the bottom of the second main rod 102c;

[0040] The bottom of the first main rod 102a is in a suspended state, the top of the second main rod 102c is in a suspended state, and the first main rod 102a and the second main rod 102c are arranged in a parallel state.

[0041] Furthermore, the main rod assembly 102 further includes a first connecting rod 102e movably connected to the bottom of the first main rod 102a, a first stabilizing rod 102f movably connected to the first connecting rod 102e, a second connecting rod 102g movably connected to the top of the second main rod 102c, and a second stabilizing rod 102h movably connected to the second connecting rod 102g;

[0042] One end of the first stabilizing rod 102f is slidably connected to the second main rod 102c, and one end of the second stabilizing rod 102h is slidably connected to the first main rod 102a.

[0043] Preferably, the first end of the first main rod 102a is fixedly connected to the first wire 102b, the second end of the first main rod 102a is suspended, the first end of the second main rod 102c is fixedly connected to the second wire 102d (the first wire 102b and the second wire 102d are a group of parallel wires), the second end of the second main rod 102c is suspended, the first main rod 102a and the second main rod 102c are arranged in parallel, and the first main rod 102a and the second main rod 102c are movably connected. The first connecting rod 102e, the second connecting rod 102g, the first main rod 102a, the second main rod 102c, the first connecting rod 102e, and the second connecting rod 102g form a parallelogram structure. The parallelogram structure is unstable, so that the first main rod 102a and the second main rod 102c can move relative to each other, avoiding the vibrations generated by the first wire 102b and the second wire 102d corresponding to the first main rod 102a and the second main rod 102c from being superimposed on and affecting each other.

[0044] Preferably, the first connecting rod 102e is movably connected to the first stabilizing rod 102f, one end of the first stabilizing rod 102f is slidably connected to the second main rod 102c, and the first stabilizing rod 102f, the second main rod 102c, and the first connecting rod 102e form a triangular structure; the second connecting rod 102g is movably connected to the second stabilizing rod 102h, one end of the second stabilizing rod 102h is slidably connected to the first main rod 102a, and the second stabilizing rod 102h, the first main rod 102a, and the second connecting rod 102g form a triangular structure.

[0045] The two sets of triangular structures formed above are not stable because one end of the first stabilizing rod 102f and the second stabilizing rod 102h are slidably connected. This satisfies the characteristic that the first main rod 102a and the second main rod 102c in the above parallelogram structure can move relative to each other. However, when the slidable ends of the first stabilizing rod 102f and the second stabilizing rod 102h slide to the extreme position, that is, when they can no longer slide, they form a stable triangle, thereby limiting the movement of the above parallelogram structure. The triangular structure takes effect when the first wire 102b and the second wire 102d move away from each other to the maximum distance and move close to each other to the minimum distance.

[0046] Furthermore, the monitoring block 101 includes a controller 101a, a satellite positioning module 101b arranged at the top of the controller 101a, a wireless communication module 101c arranged at the bottom of the satellite positioning module 101b, a power supply module 101d arranged at the top of the wireless communication module 101c, and a data acquisition module arranged at the bottom of the satellite positioning module 101b.

[0047] It should be noted that the satellite positioning module 101 b , the wireless communication module 101 c , the power supply module 101 d and the data acquisition module inside the monitoring block 101 are all electrically connected to the controller 101 a .

[0048] Further, the fastening assembly 103 includes a fixed arc-shaped member 103a, one end of the fixed arc-shaped member 103a is fixedly connected to a fixed ear portion 103b, a side of the fixed ear portion 103b is fixedly connected to a thickened portion 103c, and the thickened portion 103c is fixedly connected to one end of the first main rod 102a;

[0049] The fastening assembly 103 also includes a movable arc-shaped member 103d, and a bayonet 103e is provided at one end of the fixed arc-shaped member 103a away from the fixed ear 103b. One end of the movable arc-shaped member 103d is located on the inner side of the bayonet 103e, and the movable arc-shaped member 103d is rotatably connected to the fixed arc-shaped member 103a through a pin. One end of the movable arc-shaped member 103d away from the fixed arc-shaped member 103a is fixedly connected with a movable ear 103f, and a bolt member is arranged between the movable ear 103f and the fixed ear 103b.

[0050] It should be noted that the first end of the first main rod 102a and the first end of the second main rod 102c are fixedly connected with a fastening component 103, and the fastening component 103 cooperates with the first wire 102b and the second wire 102d so that the fastening component 103 can be fixed on the first wire 102b and the second wire 102d.

[0051] Preferably, the movable arc member 103d is rotated outward to open, and then the first wire 102b or the second wire 102d is clamped between the fixed arc member 103a, and then the movable arc member 103d and the fixed arc member 103a are closed and fixed by a bolt assembly, so that the fixed arc member 103a and the movable arc member 103d clamp the first wire 102b or the second wire 102d.

[0052] Insulating pads may be disposed inside the fixed arc-shaped member 103a and the movable arc-shaped member 103d, and the material of the fixed arc-shaped member 103a and the movable arc-shaped member 103d may be an insulating material.

[0053] Furthermore, a positioning hole 103g is provided on one side of the fixed ear portion 103b, a guide slope 103h is provided at the bottom of the positioning hole 103g, and a wedge block 103i corresponding to the positioning hole 103g is fixedly connected to the side of the movable ear portion 103f;

[0054] The bolt assembly includes a screw 103j-1, one end of which passes through a first through hole on the movable ear 103f and a second through hole on the fixed ear 103b from one side of the movable ear 103f and is threadedly connected with a nut set 103j-2.

[0055] It should be noted that the oblique portion of the wedge block 103i corresponds to the guide inclined surface 103h, which is conducive to aligning the movable ear 103f with the fixed ear 103b when the movable ear 103f and the fixed ear 103b are close to each other, and the wedge block 103i is inserted into the inner side of the positioning hole 103g, so that the movable ear 103f and the fixed ear 103b can withstand the shear torque in the direction of the cross section, and the bolt assembly is not easy to break; the nut group 103j-2 has a gasket and an anti-loosening nut.

[0056] Furthermore, the length of the first stabilizing rod 102f is greater than the length of the first connecting rod 102e, one end of the first main rod 102a, one end of the first stabilizing rod 102f away from the second main rod 102c, and one end of the first connecting rod 102e away from the second main rod 102c are movably connected together through a first pin shaft, a second sliding hole 102c-1 is provided on the side of the second main rod 102c, and one end of the first stabilizing rod 102f away from the first main rod 102a is movably connected to the second main rod 102c through a second pin shaft, and the second pin shaft is located on the inner side of the second sliding hole 102c-1 and slides.

[0057] Furthermore, the length of the second stabilizing rod 102h is greater than the length of the second connecting rod 102g, the first end of the second main rod 102c, the end of the second stabilizing rod 102h away from the first main rod 102a, and the end of the second connecting rod 102g away from the first main rod 102a are movably connected together through a third pin shaft, and a first sliding hole 102a-1 is opened on the side of the first main rod 102a, and the end of the second stabilizing rod 102h away from the second main rod 102c is movably connected to the first main rod 102a through a fourth pin shaft, and the fourth pin shaft is located on the inner side of the first sliding hole 102a-1 and slides.

[0058] This connection method can simplify the structure and reduce the number of pin connection points, thereby facilitating production and manufacturing.

[0059] Furthermore, the data acquisition module includes an elastic body 101c-1 provided outside the monitoring block 101, a first pressure sensor 101c-2 fixedly connected to the elastic body 101c-1 near the side of the first main rod 102a, and a second pressure sensor 101c-3 fixedly connected to the elastic body 101c-1 near the side of the second main rod 102c;

[0060] Two groups of positioning holes 101c-4 are formed on the elastic body 101c-1, and the elastic body 101c-1 is movably connected to the first connecting rod 102e and the second connecting rod 102g respectively at the two groups of positioning holes 101c-4 through pins;

[0061] A rigid shell 101c-5 is embedded in one side of the elastic body 101c-1, and the controller 101a, the satellite positioning module 101b, the wireless communication module 101c, and the power supply module 101d are all arranged on the inner side of the rigid shell 101c-5.

[0062] It should be noted that the two pressure sensors (the first pressure sensor 101c-2 and the second pressure sensor 101c-3) respectively acquire pressure data from both sides of the elastic body 101c-1, which can improve the accuracy of monitoring;

[0063] The rigid shell 101c-5 is used to protect the controller 101a, the satellite positioning module 101b, the wireless communication module 101c and the power supply module 101d to avoid damage to the controller 101a, the satellite positioning module 101b, the wireless communication module 101c and the power supply module 101d when the elastic body 101c-1 is squeezed and deformed.

[0064] Furthermore, the power supply module 101d includes: a current transformer power supply module and a filter rectifier module. The current transformer power supply module draws power from the first wire 102b or the second wire 102d, and supplies power to the controller 101a, the satellite positioning module 101b, and the wireless communication module 101c after the interference is filtered out by the filter rectifier module.

[0065] It should be noted that, through the design of the parallelogram structure formed by the first main rod 102a, the second main rod 102c, the first connecting rod 102e, and the second connecting rod 102g, when the first wire 102b and the second wire 102d move relative to each other, the first main rod 102a and the second main rod 102c approach or move away from each other, so that the force applied to the side of the elastic body 101c-1 changes, and the pressure value change at this location is obtained by the pressure sensor, thereby monitoring the wire status in real time.

[0066] Preferably, the satellite positioning module 101b obtains high-precision location information based on Beidou technology, the data acquisition module collects relevant data, and after pre-processing by the controller 101a, the data is transmitted to the ground terminal device through the wireless communication module 101c to reflect the wire status and realize the monitoring of the wire status.

[0067] It should be noted that the first main rod 102a, the first connecting rod 102e, the second main rod 102c, and the second connecting rod 102g form a parallelogram structure, the first stabilizing rod 102f, the second main rod 102c, and the first connecting rod 102e form a triangular structure, and the second stabilizing rod 102h, the first main rod 102a and the second connecting rod 102g form a triangular structure.

[0068] In summary, the present invention forms a parallelogram structure through the main rod assembly, and the parallelogram structure can maintain the relative sliding between the first main rod and the second main rod, and a triangular structure is designed. Since the first stabilizing rod and the second stabilizing rod have one end that is slidably connected, it can allow the deformation of the above-mentioned parallelogram structure. At the same time, when the first stabilizing rod and the second stabilizing rod slide to the limit (when sliding to the ends of the first sliding hole and the second sliding hole), the triangular structure formed by them is stable, thereby limiting the deformation of the above-mentioned parallelogram structure. It does not rely on flexible and elastic materials, and meets the use requirements of the spacer rod. At the same time, a monitoring block is arranged between the first main rod and the second main rod, and the outside of the monitoring block is an elastic body. Relying on the deformation of the above-mentioned parallelogram structure, extrusion is applied to both sides of the elastic body, and the deformation of the parallelogram structure is monitored and recorded by a pressure sensor, thereby being able to reflect the relative movement of the first wire and the second wire, and realizing the monitoring of the wire status.

[0069] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to several modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0070] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0071] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0072] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Conductor status monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology, characterized by: include, The monitoring unit (100) comprises a monitoring block (101), a main rod assembly (102) arranged on the top of the monitoring block (101), and fastening assemblies (103) connected to both ends of the main rod assembly (102); The main rod assembly (102) is arranged in a parallelogram state, and the outer side of the monitoring block (101) is arranged in a parallelogram state and is installed in the middle of the main rod assembly (102).

2. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The main rod assembly (102) comprises a first main rod (102a), a first wire (102b) fixedly connected to the top of the first main rod (102a), a second main rod (102c) arranged at the bottom of the first main rod (102a), and a second wire (102d) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second main rod (102c); The bottom of the first main rod (102a) is in a suspended state, the top of the second main rod (102c) is in a suspended state, and the first main rod (102a) and the second main rod (102c) are arranged in a parallel state.

3. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The main rod assembly (102) further comprises a first connecting rod (102e) movably connected to the bottom of the first main rod (102a), a first stabilizing rod (102f) movably connected to the first connecting rod (102e), a second connecting rod (102g) movably connected to the top of the second main rod (102c), and a second stabilizing rod (102h) movably connected to the second connecting rod (102g); One end of the first stabilizing rod (102f) is slidably connected to the second main rod (102c), and one end of the second stabilizing rod (102h) is slidably connected to the first main rod (102a).

4. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The monitoring block (101) comprises a controller (101a), a satellite positioning module (101b) arranged on the top of the controller (101a), a wireless communication module (101c) arranged on the bottom of the satellite positioning module (101b), a power supply module (101d) arranged on the top of the wireless communication module (101c), and a data acquisition module arranged on the bottom of the satellite positioning module (101b).

5. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (103) comprises a fixed arc-shaped member (103a), one end of the fixed arc-shaped member (103a) is fixedly connected to a fixed ear portion (103b), a side surface of the fixed ear portion (103b) is fixedly connected to a thickened portion (103c), and the thickened portion (103c) is fixedly connected to one end of the first main rod (102a); The fastening assembly (103) further comprises a movable arc-shaped member (103d), a bayonet (103e) is provided at one end of the fixed arc-shaped member (103a) away from the fixed ear portion (103b), one end of the movable arc-shaped member (103d) is located on the inner side of the bayonet (103e), and the movable arc-shaped member (103d) is rotatably connected to the fixed arc-shaped member (103a) via a pin, and a movable ear portion (103f) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable arc-shaped member (103d) away from the fixed arc-shaped member (103a), and a bolt member is provided between the movable ear portion (103f) and the fixed ear portion (103b).

6. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning opening (103g) is provided on one side of the fixed ear portion (103b), a guide slope (103h) is provided at the bottom of the positioning opening (103g), and a wedge block (103i) corresponding to the positioning opening (103g) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable ear portion (103f); The bolt assembly comprises a screw (103j-1), one end of which passes through a first through hole on the movable ear (103f) and a second through hole on the fixed ear (103b) from one side of the movable ear and is threadedly connected to a nut set (103j-2).

7. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the first stabilizing rod (102f) is greater than the length of the first connecting rod (102e); one end of the first main rod (102a), one end of the first stabilizing rod (102f) away from the second main rod (102c), and one end of the first connecting rod (102e) away from the second main rod (102c) are movably connected via a first pin shaft; a second sliding hole (102c-1) is provided on the side of the second main rod (102c); one end of the first stabilizing rod (102f) away from the first main rod (102a) is movably connected to the second main rod (102c) via a second pin shaft, and the second pin shaft is located on the inner side of the second sliding hole (102c-1) and slides.

8. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The length of the second stabilizing rod (102h) is greater than the length of the second connecting rod (102g); the first end of the second main rod (102c), the end of the second stabilizing rod (102h) away from the first main rod (102a), and the end of the second connecting rod (102g) away from the first main rod (102a) are movably connected via a third pin shaft; a first sliding hole (102a-1) is provided on the side of the first main rod (102a); the end of the second stabilizing rod (102h) away from the second main rod (102c) is movably connected to the first main rod (102a) via a fourth pin shaft, and the fourth pin shaft is located on the inner side of the first sliding hole (102a-1) and slides.

9. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The data acquisition module comprises an elastic body (101c-1) provided outside the monitoring block (101), a first pressure sensor (101c-2) fixedly connected to the elastic body (101c-1) near the side of the first main rod (102a), and a second pressure sensor (101c-3) fixedly connected to the elastic body (101c-1) near the side of the second main rod (102c); The elastic body (101c-1) is provided with two groups of positioning holes (101c-4), and the elastic body (101c-1) is movably connected to the first connecting rod (102e) and the second connecting rod (102g) at the two groups of positioning holes (101c-4) through inserting pins; A rigid shell (101c-5) is embedded in one side of the elastic body (101c-1), and the controller (101a), the satellite positioning module (101b), the wireless communication module (101c), and the power supply module (101d) are all arranged on the inner side of the rigid shell (101c-5).

10. The conductor state monitoring spacer based on Beidou technology as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The power supply module (101d) comprises: a current transformer power supply module and a filter rectifier module. The current transformer power supply module draws power from the first wire (102b) or the second wire (102d), and supplies power to the controller (101a), the satellite positioning module (101b), and the wireless communication module (101c) after interference is filtered out by the filter rectifier module.

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