Protective security monitoring camera
By using translucent ball cover and spray cleaning technology on the security surveillance camera, the problem of easy damage and dirt on the gimbal camera lens is solved, effectively protecting and cleaning the equipment, and ensuring the improvement of the shooting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411755901.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The gimbal camera lens of existing security surveillance cameras is easily damaged and dirty, affecting the shooting effect.
A protective security surveillance camera is designed, using a translucent ball cover for external protection, and the surface of the translucent ball cover is self-cleaned through spraying to ensure that the camera remains clean at all times.
It effectively avoids damage to the gimbal camera, ensures the cleanliness of the translucent ball cover, ensures the clarity of the video shot, and reduces the temperature in a high-temperature environment, extending the equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN119545141A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a protective security monitoring camera. Background Art
[0002] Security cameras are cameras used to monitor specific areas. They are usually used in residential areas, public places, government facilities and other places where there are public safety risks to provide effective risk assessment and event records.
[0003] In the prior art, a rotatable pan-tilt camera is used for multi-angle monitoring and shooting. In actual application, the protection effect of the pan-tilt camera is poor, and its lens is easily damaged and dirty, which affects the shooting.
[0004] In the prior art, there is also a way of protecting the PTZ camera by installing a ball cover on the outside of the camera. However, since the PTZ camera is located at a high height, it will affect the shooting if it gets dirty.
[0005] Based on the above problems, we designed a protective security surveillance camera that can achieve self-cleaning. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a protective security monitoring camera that can achieve self-cleaning.
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A protective security surveillance camera includes a pan-tilt camera and a controller, wherein the pan-tilt camera is connected to the controller, the controller has a built-in storage unit, and the controller is connected to a control room via a wireless network or a wired network to facilitate reading of video files stored in the pan-tilt camera and adjustment of the shooting angle of the pan-tilt camera via the controller. The camera also includes a box structure and an axial rod device installed through the box structure, a translucent ball cover is rotatably engaged with the axial rod device, the pan-tilt camera is installed through the axial rod device and is located within the translucent ball cover, a cleaning device is installed through the axial rod device, and the cleaning device cleans the outer surface of the translucent ball cover.
[0008] Preferably, the shaft device includes a fixed shaft and a water-cooling pipe, the fixed shaft is fixed to the box structure, the transparent ball cover is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft and the water-cooling pipe respectively, the cleaning device is installed on one end of the water-cooling pipe, and the other end is connected to the fixed shaft, and a water inlet pipe is provided at the end of the water-cooling pipe away from the cleaning device, and the water inlet pipe axially penetrates the water-cooling pipe and then passes through the side of the box structure, a plug is provided at the end of the fixed shaft, the water inlet pipe passes through the plug, and a threading gap is formed between the water inlet pipe and the fixed shaft, a bracket is provided on the fixed shaft, the pan-tilt camera is installed through the bracket, and the wiring harness between the pan-tilt camera and the controller passes through the threading gap and passes through the side wall of the fixed shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a support rod is provided on the upper portion of the bracket, and a light-shielding ball screen is supported by the support rod. The light-shielding ball screen has the same spherical shape as the light-transmitting ball cover, and the light-shielding ball screen covers the top of the pan-tilt camera.
[0010] Preferably, a cleaning cotton layer is laid on the top of the light-shielding ball screen, and as the light-shielding ball screen rotates, the cleaning cotton layer cleans the inner wall of the light-shielding ball screen.
[0011] Preferably, the box structure includes a box body, a box cover and a driving motor, the box cover is detachably mounted on the top of the box body, an inner bracket is provided inside the box body, the fixed shaft is fixedly installed through the inner bracket, the box body has a shaft tube, the fixed shaft is coaxial with the shaft tube, a rotating part is provided at the ball diameter of the translucent ball cover, the rotating part and the shaft tube are clearance-matched, a bearing and a shaft seal are respectively provided between the rotating part and the fixed shaft and the water-cooling pipe, the shaft seal is sealed to the outside of the bearing, a first sealing ring is clamped on the inner wall of the shaft tube, a seal is formed between the first sealing ring and the rotating part, a driven gear is coaxially provided on the outside of the rotating part at one end, the driving motor is fixed in the box body, a driving gear that drives the driven gear to rotate is installed at the output end of the driving motor, and a connecting frame for connecting to the wall is provided at the end of the box body away from the translucent ball cover.
[0012] Preferably, a portion of the water inlet pipe is exposed inside the box, and a heat exchange plate is provided at the portion of the water inlet pipe exposed inside the box; an air inlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the box, and an air filter element is detachably installed at the pipe mouth of the air inlet pipe, and an air outlet pipe is provided at an angle downward on the inner wall of the box, and the air outlet pipe is located above the heat exchange plate. A cooling fan is installed at the pipe mouth of the air outlet pipe, and when the cooling fan is started, the heat in the box is discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a first heat exchange fin is provided at the portion of the water cooling pipe located at the light-transmitting spherical cover.
[0014] The water-cooling pipe is connected with the water-cooling pipe by the inner tube, and the water-cooling pipe is connected with the water-cooling pipe by the inner tube. The inner tube is fixed with the water-cooling pipe, and a water cavity is formed between the inner tube and the water-cooling pipe. A water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the wall of the inner tube, and a pipe cap is matched with the inner tube thread, and a second sealing ring is provided at the contact position of the pipe cap, the sliding shaft and the pipe cap. A sealing ring is clamped on the inner wall of the pipe cap, and the sealing ring contacts the sliding shaft to form a seal. The sliding shaft is a hollow shaft, and the sliding shaft is matched with a piston after passing through the pipe cap. A sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the piston, and a first water inlet is provided on the outer wall of the sliding shaft near the piston. A spring is provided on the outside of the sliding shaft, and the spring is located between the pipe cap and the piston. When the spring is in a relaxed state, the piston and the sealing ring cooperate to block the water inlet. As the water pressure in the cooling pipe gradually increases, the piston compresses the spring until the water inlet hole is exposed to the right side of the piston. At this time, the cold water in the water-cooling pipe enters through the water inlet hole, flows out from the water outlet hole, and finally flows into the sliding shaft from the first water inlet hole. When the water pressure is insufficient, the spring resets and the water inlet hole is closed; a connecting pipe is provided at the end of the sliding shaft away from the piston, and a water outlet groove is provided at the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the cleaning part is detachably assembled at the connecting pipe, and the water discharged from the water outlet groove is sprayed onto the surface of the translucent ball cover after passing through the cleaning part; a mounting plate is provided at the position where the water-cooling pipe is exposed to the outer wall of the translucent ball cover, and a guide rod is installed through the mounting plate, and the guide rod is parallel to the water-cooling pipe. A first mounting plate is provided on the outer wall of the sliding shaft, and the first mounting plate has a guide sleeve that cooperates with the guide rod. The first mounting plate forms a limit for the inward sliding of the sliding shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the cleaning part includes a connecting part and an arc-shaped part, the connecting part is sleeved on the connecting pipe, a third sealing ring is clamped on both sides of the connecting part, and a nut for fixing the connecting part is installed through the connecting pipe; the lower surface of the arc-shaped part is provided with an arc-shaped concave surface, and a wiper strip is provided at the middle position of the concave surface, and nozzles are arranged on both sides of the wiper strip on the concave surface, and bristles are provided on both sides of the concave surface below the arc-shaped part. When the spring is not compressed, the bristles act on the outer spherical surface of the light-transmitting ball cover. When the water pressure in the water-cooling pipe causes the piston to be pushed, the spring is compressed synchronously. At this time, the arc-shaped part gradually moves away from the light-transmitting ball cover, and water is sprayed from the nozzle, and the nozzle is directed towards the bristles.
[0016] Preferably, two forked scraping parts are provided below the wiper strip. When the spring is reset, the forked scraping parts contact the surface of the translucent ball cover and are compressed. At this time, supported by the forked scraping parts on both sides, the nozzle is separated from the surface of the translucent ball cover.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: Advantage 1: This device uses a transparent ball cover for external protection of the PTZ camera, which has a good protection effect and effectively prevents the PTZ camera from being damaged.
[0018] Advantage 2: The surface of the light-transmitting ball cover is self-cleaned by spraying, ensuring that the light-transmitting ball cover is always kept clean to facilitate shooting clear video images.
[0019] Advantage three: in the hot summer, the surface of the light-transmitting ball cover can be cooled by spraying, thus avoiding damage to the PTZ camera caused by high temperature.
[0020] Advantage 4: The water cooling method is used to keep the interior of the light-transmitting ball cover in a sealed state to prevent dust from entering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the interior of the light-transmitting ball cover; Figure 3 It is the internal schematic diagram of the box structure; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the shaft device; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the device; Figure 6 It is a local enlarged view of point A; Figure 7 It is a local enlarged view of point B; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the piston after compressing the spring; Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0024] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract, and drawings), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features. In other words, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In addition, in the description of the present invention, “a plurality of” means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "disposed," "socketed," "connected," "through," and "inserted" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0028] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A protective security surveillance camera shown includes a pan-tilt camera 1 and a controller 2. The pan-tilt camera 1 is connected to the controller 2. The controller 2 has a built-in storage unit. The controller 2 is connected to the control room via a wireless network or a wired network to facilitate reading of video files stored in the pan-tilt camera 1 and adjusting the shooting angle of the pan-tilt camera 1 through the controller 2. It also includes a box structure 3 and an axis device 4 installed through the box structure 3. The axis device 4 is rotatably engaged with a translucent ball cover 5. The pan-tilt camera 1 is installed through the axis device 4 and is located in the translucent ball cover 5. A cleaning device 6 is installed through the axis device 4. The cleaning device 6 cleans the outer surface of the translucent ball cover 5.
[0029] In the above technical solution, the PTZ camera 1 is installed inside the transparent ball cover 5, and the interior of the transparent ball cover 5 is sealed, which provides dust protection for the PTZ camera 1 and ensures that the clarity at the lens position of the PTZ camera 1 always remains optimal.
[0030] In the above technical solution, the surface cleaning of the transparent ball cover 5 is completed by actively rotating the transparent ball cover 5 to contact the cleaning device 6, ensuring that the transmittance of the transparent ball cover 5 is always greater than 95%, ensuring that the pan-tilt camera 1 has a sufficiently clear shooting field of view.
[0031] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the shaft device 4 includes a fixed shaft 41 and a water-cooling pipe 42, the fixed shaft 41 is fixed to the box structure 3, and the transparent ball cover 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 41 and the water-cooling pipe 42 respectively, one end of the water-cooling pipe 42 is installed with the cleaning device 6, and the other end is connected to the fixed shaft 41, and the end of the water-cooling pipe 42 away from the cleaning device 6 is provided with a water inlet pipe 43, and the water inlet pipe 43 axially penetrates the water-cooling pipe 42 and then passes through the side of the box structure 3, and a plug 44 is provided at the end of the fixed shaft 41, and the water inlet pipe 43 passes through the plug 44, and a wiring gap is formed between the water inlet pipe 43 and the fixed shaft 41, and a bracket 45 is provided on the fixed shaft 41, and the pan-tilt camera 1 is installed through the bracket 45, and the wiring harness between the pan-tilt camera 1 and the controller 2 passes through the wiring gap and passes through the side wall of the fixed shaft 41.
[0032] In the above technical solution, the fixed connection between the fixed shaft 41 and the water cooling pipe 22 is used as a support to complete the rotational installation of the light-transmitting ball cover 5. Water is supplied to the cleaning device 6 through the water cooling pipe 42 to clean the surface of the light-transmitting dome cover 5 with water.
[0033] The end of the water inlet pipe 43 is connected to a water pump, and water is supplied by the water pump.
[0034] The water pumps are controlled independently or remotely via controller 2.
[0035] See Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a support rod 451 is provided on the upper part of the bracket 45, and a light-shielding ball screen 452 is supported by the support rod 451. The light-shielding ball screen 452 is consistent with the spherical shape of the transparent ball cover 5, and the light-shielding ball screen 452 covers the top of the pan-tilt camera 1.
[0036] In the above technical solution, a light-shielding ball screen 452 design is adopted to reduce direct sunlight and extend the aging cycle of the pan-tilt camera 1.
[0037] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a cleaning cotton layer 453 is laid on the top of the light-shielding ball curtain 452 . As the light-shielding ball curtain 452 rotates, the cleaning cotton layer 453 cleans the inner wall of the light-shielding ball curtain 452 .
[0038] In the above technical solution, the primary function of the cleaning cotton layer 453 is to clean the inner wall of the light-transmitting ball cover 5. When there is a temperature difference between the inside and the outside, water mist may be generated on the inner wall of the light-transmitting ball cover 5. At this time, through the rotation of the light-transmitting ball cover 5, the cleaning cotton layer 453 is used to clean the inner wall of the light-transmitting ball cover 5, ensuring a clear field of view.
[0039] Secondly, the cleaning cotton layer 453 can play a role in top heat insulation, thereby alleviating the internal temperature rise of the light-transmitting ball cover 5 .
[0040] See Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the box structure 3 includes a box body 31, a box cover 32 and a drive motor 310. The box cover 32 is detachably mounted on the top of the box body 31. An inner bracket 33 is provided inside the box body 31. The fixed shaft 41 is fixedly mounted through the inner bracket 33. The box body 31 has a shaft tube 34. The fixed shaft 41 is coaxial with the shaft tube 34. A rotating portion 51 is provided at the ball diameter of the light-transmitting ball cover 5. The rotating portion 51 is clearance-matched with the shaft tube 34. The rotating portion 51 is respectively fitted with the fixed shaft 41 and the water-cooling tube 42. The shaft seal 53 is sealed on the outside of the bearing 52. A first sealing ring 35 is clamped on the inner wall of the shaft tube 34. The first sealing ring 35 forms a seal with the rotating part 51. A driven gear 54 is coaxially arranged on the outside of the rotating part 51 at one end. The drive motor 310 is fixed in the box body 31. The output end of the drive motor 310 is equipped with a driving gear 311 that drives the driven gear 54 to rotate. The end of the box body 31 away from the light-transmitting ball cover 5 is provided with a connecting bracket 355 for connecting to the wall.
[0041] In the above technical solution, the box body 31 and the box cover 32 are of detachable structure, which is convenient for assembly and maintenance, and the light-transmitting ball cover 5 is supported by the bearing 52 for rotation.
[0042] The first sealing ring 35 ensures sealing and reduces the intrusion of dust into the box body 31 .
[0043] The driving motor 310 is controlled by the controller 2 , and the working cycle of the driving motor 310 is remotely set through the main control room.
[0044] See Figure 3As shown, part of the water inlet pipe 43 is exposed in the box body 31, and a heat exchange plate 431 is provided at the part of the water inlet pipe 43 exposed in the box body 31; an air inlet pipe 36 is provided at the bottom of the box body 31, and an air filter element 37 is detachably installed at the pipe mouth of the air inlet pipe 36, and an air outlet pipe 38 is provided at an angle downward on the inner wall of the box body 31, and the air outlet pipe 38 is located above the heat exchange plate 431. A cooling fan 39 is installed at the pipe mouth of the air outlet pipe 38. After the cooling fan 39 is started, the heat in the box body 31 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipe 38.
[0045] In the above technical solution, the high temperature inside the box 31 is absorbed by the heat exchange plate 431, and the heat is exhausted by the cooling fan 39 to take out the heat in the box 31, thereby avoiding the high temperature of the drive motor and the controller 2.
[0046] See Figure 4 As shown, a first heat exchange fin 421 is provided at the portion of the water cooling pipe 42 located at the light-transmitting dome cover 5 .
[0047] The first heat exchange plate 421 can absorb the accumulated heat in the light-transmitting dome cover 5 . Compared with the traditional air-cooling heat dissipation, this method does not ventilate the interior of the light-transmitting dome cover 5 , thus preventing dust particles from entering.
[0048] See Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the cleaning device 6 includes a cleaning portion 61 and a sliding shaft 62. An inner tube 63 is installed on the inner side of the nozzle of the water-cooling tube 42. The inner tube 63 is fixed to the water-cooling tube 42. A water cavity 64 is formed between the inner tube 63 and the water-cooling tube 42. A water inlet 65 and a water outlet 66 are provided on the tube wall of the inner tube 63. A pipe cap 67 is threadedly fitted on the inner tube 63. A second sealing ring 68 is provided at the contact position between the pipe cap 67 and the inner tube 63 and the water-cooling tube 42. The sliding shaft 62 is coaxial with the pipe cap 67. A sealing ring 69 is clamped on the inner wall of the pipe cap 67. The ring 69 contacts the sliding shaft 62 to form a seal. The sliding shaft 62 is a hollow shaft. After the sliding shaft 62 passes through the pipe cap 67, it is equipped with a piston 610. A sealing ring 611 is provided on the outer wall of the piston 610. The outer wall of the sliding shaft 62 is provided with a first water inlet 612 at a position close to the piston 610. A spring 613 is provided on the outside of the sliding shaft 62. The spring 613 is located between the pipe cap 67 and the piston 610. When the spring 613 is in a relaxed state, the piston 610 and the sealing ring 611 cooperate to block the water inlet 65. As the water pressure in the water-cooling pipe 42 gradually increases, the piston 610 compresses the spring 613 until the water inlet hole 65 is exposed to the right side of the piston 610. At this time, the cold water in the water-cooling pipe 42 enters through the water inlet hole 65, flows out from the water outlet hole 66, and finally flows into the sliding shaft 62 from the first water inlet hole 612. When the water pressure is insufficient, the spring 613 resets and the water inlet hole 65 is closed; the end of the sliding shaft 62 away from the piston 610 is provided with a connecting pipe 633, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 633 is provided with a water outlet groove 614, and the cleaning part 61 is detachable. It is assembled on the connecting pipe 633, and the water discharged from the water outlet trough 614 is sprayed onto the surface of the translucent ball cover 5 after passing through the cleaning part 61; a mounting plate 442 is provided at the position where the water-cooling pipe 42 is exposed to the outer wall of the translucent ball cover 5, and a guide rod 443 is installed through the mounting plate 442, and the guide rod 443 is parallel to the water-cooling pipe 42, and a first mounting plate 662 is provided on the outer wall of the sliding shaft 62, and the first mounting plate 662 has a guide sleeve 663 that cooperates with the guide rod 443, and the first mounting plate 662 forms a limit for the inward sliding of the sliding shaft 62.
[0049] In the above technical solution, the sliding shaft 62 can slide along the axial direction of the water-cooling pipe 42. When the water pump pumps water toward the water-cooling pipe 42, the water pressure in the water-cooling pipe 42 increases, and the water pressure pushes the piston 610 to compress the spring 613 until the water inlet hole 65 is exposed. At this time, the water pumping pressure is maintained, so that water passes through the water inlet hole 65 and flows out from the water outlet hole 66 and then passes through the sliding shaft 42 to supply the cleaning part 61. At this time, the cleaning part 61 is separated from the light-transmitting ball cover 5, and the water mist increases the contact area with the light-transmitting ball cover 5 after dispersion. During the above operation process, the light-transmitting ball cover 5 keeps rotating to complete the water washing and cleaning of the surface of the light-transmitting ball cover 5.
[0050] See Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the cleaning portion 61 includes a connecting portion 6610 and an arcuate portion 6611. The connecting portion 6611 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 633. A third sealing ring 6614 is clamped on both sides of the connecting portion 6611. A nut 6665 for fixing the connecting portion 6610 is installed through the connecting pipe 633. The lower surface of the arcuate portion 6611 is provided with an arcuate concave surface 6615. A wiper strip 6616 is provided at the middle position of the concave surface 6615. The concave surface 6615 is located at the wiper strip 6616. Nozzles 6617 are arranged on both sides of 616, and bristles 6618 are provided on both sides of the concave surface 6615 below the arc portion 6611. When the spring 6613 is not compressed, the bristles 6618 act on the outer spherical surface of the light-transmitting ball cover 5. When the water pressure in the water-cooling tube 42 pushes the piston 610, the spring 613 is compressed synchronously. At this time, the arc portion 611 gradually moves away from the light-transmitting ball cover 5, and water is sprayed from the nozzle 6617, and the nozzle 6617 is directed towards the bristles 6618.
[0051] In the above technical solution, the water input from the water-cooling pipe 42 flows into the arc-shaped part 6611 after passing through the connecting part 6610. The nozzle 6617 adopts an atomizing nozzle. The water is pressurized and sprayed out from the nozzle 6617. During the spraying process, the nozzle 6617 is away from the light-transmitting ball cover 5, and the nozzle 6617 is directed towards the bristles 6618. After the water mist is sprayed out, it first wets the bristles 6618 and then acts on the surface of the light-transmitting ball cover 5. The advantage of doing this is that the water mist will clean the bristles 6618 to ensure the cleanliness of the bristles 6618. Secondly, the distance between the nozzle 6617 and the water mist will make the dispersion area of the water mist larger and more effectively adhere to the surface of the light-transmitting ball cover 5.
[0052] In the above technical solution, a wiper strip 6616 is also provided, and the water spraying direction of the nozzle 6617 is away from the wiper strip 6616, so that the water mist can fully contact the bristles 6618 and the transparent ball cover 5 before being scraped off by the wiper strip 6616.
[0053] The provision of the wiper strip 6616 can scrape off water droplets adhering to the surface of the light-transmitting dome cover 5, thereby avoiding the situation where the image cannot be clearly photographed due to refraction.
[0054] The wiper strip 6616 can also play a supporting role, preventing the bristles 6618 from excessively contacting the light-transmitting ball cover 5.
[0055] See Figure 9 As shown, two forked scraping portions 6666 are provided below the wiper strip 6616. When the spring 613 is reset, the forked scraping portions 6666 contact the surface of the light-transmitting spherical cover 5 and are compressed. At this time, supported by the forked scraping portions 6666 on both sides, the nozzle 617 is separated from the surface of the light-transmitting spherical cover 5.
[0056] The bifurcated scraping portion 6666 can increase the scraping efficiency during the rotation of the light-transmitting dome cover 5 and can also provide a certain supporting effect.
[0057] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective security monitoring camera, comprising a pan-tilt camera (1) and a controller (2), wherein the pan-tilt camera (1) is connected to the controller (2), the controller (2) has a built-in storage unit, and the controller (2) is connected to a control room via a wireless network or a wired network, so as to facilitate reading of video files stored in the pan-tilt camera (1) and to facilitate adjustment of the shooting angle of the pan-tilt camera (1) via the controller (2), characterized in that: It also comprises a box structure (3), and a shaft device (4) installed via the box structure (3), a light-transmitting ball cover (5) rotatably engaged with the shaft device (4), the pan / tilt camera (1) being installed via the shaft device (4) and being located within the light-transmitting ball cover (5), a cleaning device (6) being installed via the shaft device (4), and the cleaning device (6) cleaning the outer surface of the light-transmitting ball cover (5).
2. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft device (4) comprises a fixed shaft (41) and a water cooling pipe (42), wherein the fixed shaft (41) is fixed to the box structure (3), and the light-transmitting ball cover (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (41) and the water cooling pipe (42) respectively; one end of the water cooling pipe (42) is mounted with the cleaning device (6), and the other end is butted with the fixed shaft (41); the end of the water cooling pipe (42) away from the cleaning device (6) is provided with a water inlet pipe (43), and the water inlet pipe (43) axially penetrates the water cooling pipe (42) ) and then passes through the side of the box structure (3); a plug (44) is provided at the end of the fixed shaft (41); the water inlet pipe (43) passes through the plug (44); a threading gap is formed between the water inlet pipe (43) and the fixed shaft (41); a bracket (45) is provided on the fixed shaft (41); the pan-tilt camera (1) is installed through the bracket (45); the wiring harness between the pan-tilt camera (1) and the controller (2) passes through the threading gap and passes through the side wall of the fixed shaft (41).
3. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (451) is provided on the upper portion of the bracket (45), and a light-shielding ball screen (452) is supported by the support rod (451). The light-shielding ball screen (452) is consistent with the spherical shape of the light-transmitting ball cover (5), and the light-shielding ball screen (452) covers the top of the pan-tilt camera (1).
4. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning cotton layer (453) is laid on the top of the light-shielding ball curtain (452); as the light-shielding ball curtain (452) rotates, the cleaning cotton layer (453) cleans the inner wall of the light-shielding ball curtain (452).
5. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box structure (3) comprises a box (31), a box cover (32) and a drive motor (310); the box cover (32) is detachably mounted on the top of the box (31); an inner bracket (33) is arranged inside the box (31); the fixed shaft (41) is fixedly mounted via the inner bracket (33); the box (31) has a shaft tube (34); the fixed shaft (41) is coaxial with the shaft tube (34); a rotating part (51) is arranged at the ball diameter of the light-transmitting ball cover (5); the rotating part (51) is clearance-matched with the shaft tube (34); the rotating part (51) is respectively matched with the fixed shaft (41) and the water-cooling tube (42); A bearing (52) and a shaft seal (53) are provided, wherein the shaft seal (53) is sealed on the outer side of the bearing (52); a first sealing ring (35) is clamped on the inner wall of the shaft tube (34); a seal is formed between the first sealing ring (35) and the rotating part (51); a driven gear (54) is coaxially arranged on the outer side of the rotating part (51) at one end; the driving motor (310) is fixed in the housing (31); a driving gear (311) for driving the driven gear (54) to rotate is installed at the output end of the driving motor (310); and a connecting frame (355) for connecting to a wall is provided at the end of the housing (31) away from the light-transmitting ball cover (5).
6. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 5, characterized in that: A portion of the water inlet pipe (43) is exposed inside the box (31), and a heat exchange plate (431) is provided at the portion of the water inlet pipe (43) exposed inside the box (31); an air inlet pipe (36) is provided at the bottom of the box (31), and an air filter element (37) is detachably installed at the pipe mouth of the air inlet pipe (36); an air outlet pipe (38) is provided at an inner wall of the box (31) in an inclined manner downward, and the air outlet pipe (38) is located above the heat exchange plate (431); a cooling fan (39) is installed at the pipe mouth of the air outlet pipe (38); and when the cooling fan (39) is started, the heat in the box (31) is discharged to the outside through the air outlet pipe (38).
7. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first heat exchange plate (421) is provided at the portion of the water cooling pipe (42) located on the light-transmitting spherical cover (5).
8. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning device (6) comprises a cleaning portion (61) and a sliding shaft (62); an inner tube (63) is installed on the inner side of the tube mouth of the water-cooling tube (42); the inner tube (63) is fixed to the water-cooling tube (42); a water cavity (64) is formed between the inner tube (63) and the water-cooling tube (42); a water inlet hole (65) and a water outlet hole (66) are provided on the tube wall of the inner tube (63); a tube cap (67) is threadedly engaged with the inner tube (63); a second sealing ring (68) is provided at a contact position between the tube cap (67) and the inner tube (63) and the water-cooling tube (42); the sliding shaft (62) is coaxial with the tube cap (67); a sealing ring (69) is clamped on the inner wall of the tube cap (67); The sealing ring (69) contacts the sliding shaft (62) to form a seal. The sliding shaft (62) is a hollow shaft. After the sliding shaft (62) passes through the pipe cap (67), it is matched with a piston (610). The outer wall of the piston (610) is provided with a sealing ring (611). The outer wall of the sliding shaft (62) is provided with a first water inlet hole (612) at a position close to the piston (610). A spring (613) is provided outside the sliding shaft (62). The spring (613) is located between the pipe cap (67) and the piston (610). When the spring (613) is in a relaxed state, the piston (610) and the sealing ring (611) cooperate to block the water inlet hole (612). 65), during the process of the water pressure in the water cooling pipe (42) gradually increasing, the piston (610) compresses the spring (613) until the water inlet hole (65) is exposed to the right side of the piston (610), at which time the cold water in the water cooling pipe (42) enters through the water inlet hole (65), flows out from the water outlet hole (66), and finally flows into the sliding shaft (62) from the first water inlet hole (612). When the water pressure is insufficient, the spring (613) is reset and the water inlet hole (65) is closed; the end of the sliding shaft (62) away from the piston (610) is provided with a connecting pipe (633), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (633) is provided with a water outlet groove (614), and the cleaning portion (61) The water discharged from the water outlet groove (614) is sprayed onto the surface of the light-transmitting spherical cover (5) after passing through the cleaning part (61); a mounting plate (442) is provided at a position where the water-cooling tube (42) is exposed to the outer wall of the light-transmitting spherical cover (5); a guide rod (443) is installed through the mounting plate (442); the guide rod (443) is parallel to the water-cooling tube (42); a first mounting plate (662) is provided at the outer wall of the sliding shaft (62); the first mounting plate (662) has a guide sleeve (663) matched with the guide rod (443); the first mounting plate (662) forms a limit for the inward sliding of the sliding shaft (62).
9. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning portion (61) comprises a connecting portion (6610) and an arcuate portion (6611); the connecting portion (6611) is sleeved on the connecting pipe (633); third sealing rings (6614) are clamped on both sides of the connecting portion (6611); a nut (6665) for fixing the connecting portion (6610) is installed through the connecting pipe (633); an arcuate concave surface (6615) is provided on the lower surface of the arcuate portion (6611); a wiper strip (6616) is provided at the middle position of the concave surface (6615); the concave surface (6615) is located at the wiper strip (6616) 6), and bristles (6618) are arranged on both sides of the concave surface (6615) below the arc-shaped portion (6611). When the spring (6613) is not compressed, the bristles (6618) act on the outer spherical surface of the light-transmitting ball cover (5). When the water pressure in the water-cooling tube (42) causes the piston (610) to be pushed, the spring (613) is compressed synchronously. At this time, the arc-shaped portion (611) gradually moves away from the light-transmitting ball cover (5), and water is sprayed out from the nozzle (6617), and the nozzle (6617) is directed toward the bristles (6618).
10. The protective security surveillance camera according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two bifurcated scraping portions (6666) are arranged below the wiper strip (6616); when the spring (613) is reset, the bifurcated scraping portions (6666) contact the surface of the light-transmitting spherical cover (5) and are compressed; at this time, supported by the bifurcated scraping portions (6666) on both sides, the nozzle (617) is separated from the surface of the light-transmitting spherical cover (5).