Metal cleaning agent recovery device and operation method
By designing a metal cleaning agent recovery device including oil scraping assembly, delay assembly and cleaning device, the problems of cumbersome steps, low recycling efficiency and difficult to remove impurities at the bottom of the pool are solved in the prior art, and efficient cleaning agent recovery and pool bottom cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411878327.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cleaning agent recycling technology is complicated, the recycling efficiency is low, and the impurities at the bottom of the pond are difficult to remove, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
A metal cleaning agent recovery device is designed, including a sedimentation tank, a purification tank, a communication pipe, a scraping assembly, a delay assembly, a release assembly, an absorption assembly and a cleaning device. The device realizes the removal of the cleaning agent and the synchronous cleaning of the bottom impurities through the combination of the oil scraping assembly and the delay assembly.
The working steps are simplified, the recycling efficiency is improved, and the impurities at the bottom of the pool are effectively removed, the cleaning effect is improved, and automatic oil removal filtration and simultaneous cleaning of the pool are realized.
Smart Images
Figure CN119548896A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning agent recovery, and in particular to a metal cleaning agent recovery device and an operating method. Background Art
[0002] The role of cleaning agents is to reduce the surface tension of water and improve the decontamination effect. After the product is cleaned, the metal workpieces that need to be cleaned have a reasonable corrosion inhibition and rust prevention period. At present, during cleaning, the cleaning agent is dissolved in water to form a cleaning agent solution. As the cleaning continues, the cleaning ability of the solution decreases, and when it drops to a certain level, it will no longer clean.
[0003] In the prior art, when recycling discarded cleaning agents, workers are usually required to degrease the cleaning agents first. After the degreasing work is completed, other tools are used to filter the impurities inside the cleaning agents, so as to facilitate the recycling of the cleaning agents for reuse. The working steps are cumbersome and the recycling efficiency is insufficient. At the same time, when filtering the impurities, a filter net with an adsorption function is often used to move in the pool body to adsorb the impurities in the cleaning agent. The impurities precipitated at the bottom of the pool body are often difficult to remove, resulting in a low cleaning effect. Therefore, a device is needed that can automatically degrease and filter the cleaning agent while simultaneously cleaning the pool bottom to avoid insufficient recycling efficiency and low cleaning effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a metal cleaning agent recovery device and an operation method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a metal cleaning agent recovery device, comprising a base, a sedimentation tank is provided on the base, a purification tank is provided at the side end of the sedimentation tank, the purification tank and the sedimentation tank are connected by a connecting pipe, a water suction pump is provided in the connecting pipe, an oil scraping assembly is provided on the purification tank, a delay assembly is provided at the side end of the oil scraping assembly and is located on the side of the purification tank away from the sedimentation tank, a release assembly is provided at the side end of the delay assembly and is located on an L-shaped frame, the bottom of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fan is provided on the side of the purification tank away from the L-shaped frame, the bottom of the fan is connected to the top of the base, an absorption assembly is provided on the release assembly, a cleaning device is provided below the absorption assembly and is located in the purification tank, a discharge assembly is provided at the side end of the cleaning device and is located at the side end of the purification tank, and the cleaning device includes a moving assembly and a collecting assembly, the moving assembly is arranged below the absorption assembly, and the collecting assembly is arranged on the moving assembly.
[0005] Preferably, the oil scraper assembly includes an oil scraper plate, which is arranged on the top of the purification tank and on the side away from the L-shaped frame. The two ends of the oil scraper plate slide with the tops of both sides of the purification tank. Two electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the purification tank away from the L-shaped frame. The output ends of the two electric push rods are connected to the side ends of the oil scraper plate. The side of the oil scraper plate away from the sedimentation tank is connected to the top of the delay frame, and the side end of the delay frame slides with the side wall of the purification tank.
[0006] Preferably, the delay assembly includes a delay slide, which is opened on a side of the delay rack away from the purification tank, a delay plate is slidably provided in the delay slide, and a hook-shaped block is fixedly connected to the side of the delay plate away from the purification tank, a fixed plate is provided at the side end of the delay slide, and the side end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the delay rack, a sliding rod is provided on the side of the delay plate close to the fixed plate, and one end of the sliding rod away from the delay plate slides through the fixed plate and slidably cooperates with the fixed plate, a snap ring is sleeved on one end of the sliding rod away from the delay plate, and the side end of the delay plate is movably connected to the side end of the fixed plate through a compression spring, and one end of the delay plate away from the sliding rod is in contact with a contact The side end of the trigger tooth groove rod is connected, and the side end of the trigger tooth groove rod is slidably matched with the side end of the purification tank. The trigger tooth groove rod is horizontally arranged, and the side end of the trigger tooth groove rod is provided with a clamping frame, and the side end of the clamping frame is connected to the side end of the purification tank. The clamping frame is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the blocking rod through a coil spring. A resistance block is provided on the side of the blocking plate close to the delay plate. When the delay plate moves toward the direction of the blocking rod through the delay frame, the delay plate can drive the compression spring to contract through the cooperation of the resistance block and the hook-shaped clamping block, and when the hook-shaped clamping block moves from the other side of the resistance block, the resistance block and the blocking rod can be deflected through the side end of the hook-shaped clamping block.
[0007] Preferably, the release assembly includes a first auxiliary frame, a side end of the first auxiliary frame is connected to a side of the L-shaped frame close to the purification tank, a first gear is rotatably connected to the first auxiliary frame via a first rotating shaft, a side end of the first gear can mesh with a toothed end of the trigger toothed rod, a second auxiliary frame is provided at the side end of the first auxiliary frame, a side end of the second auxiliary frame is connected to the side end of the L-shaped frame, a second gear is rotatably connected to the second auxiliary frame via a second rotating shaft, the second gear is arranged lower than the first gear, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft The other end of the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, and the side end of the second gear is meshed with a linkage toothed rod, and the side end of the linkage toothed rod is slidably matched with the side end of the L-shaped frame. The end of the linkage toothed rod away from the blocking rod is connected to the end of the control toothed rod, and the bottom of the control toothed rod and the sliding frame are slidably matched with each other, and the side end of the sliding frame is connected to the side end of the L-shaped frame. A driving gear is provided above the control frame, and the center of the driving gear is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame, and the bottom of the driving gear is meshed with the toothed end of the control toothed rod.
[0008] Preferably, the absorption assembly includes an articulated frame, wherein two articulated frames are provided, and the two articulated frames are both arranged in a slot on a side of the L-shaped frame away from the purification tank, and the top of the articulated frame is connected to the top in the slot, and the two articulated frames are articulated with articulated rods, wherein a hinge point of one of the articulated rods and the articulated frame is connected to the center of the driving gear, and one end of the two articulated rods away from the articulated frame is articulated to the side end of the mobile frame, and the mobile frame is symmetrically provided with matching gears, and the center of the matching gears is connected to the hinge point of the articulated rod and the mobile frame, and the side end of each of the matching gears is meshed with a connecting gear, and the center of the connecting gear is connected to the moving frame. The movable frame is rotatably connected, and the mating gear and the connecting gear are hinged at the side end of the connecting plate away from the center of the movable frame. A driving rod is provided on the side of the connecting gear away from the hinged rod, and the end of the driving rod is hinged to the center of the connecting gear. The other ends of the two driving rods are respectively hinged at the side ends of the L-shaped sliding frame, and the two driving rods are arranged parallel to each other. The L-shaped sliding frame is slidably arranged on the top of the L-shaped frame, and the bottom of the L-shaped sliding frame is connected to the top of the oil suction machine. The oil suction machine is slidably matched with the top of the L-shaped frame, and the oil suction machine is located above the purification tank. The side end of the oil suction machine is provided with a vertically arranged toggle plate and is located in the purification tank.
[0009] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a cleaning box, which is arranged below the oil suction machine and located in the purification tank, and the top two sides of the cleaning box are connected to the bottom of the oil scraper plate through linkage frames, the cleaning box is hollow, and a vertically arranged cleaning piece is provided on the bottom of the cleaning box away from the L-shaped frame, and the bottom of the cleaning piece fits the bottom of the purification tank and slides with it, a through slide groove is provided on the cleaning box, a cleaning frame is slidably provided in the through slide groove, a deformation groove is provided below the cleaning frame, a deformation block is slidably provided in the deformation groove, the top of the cleaning frame is connected to the bottom of the arc block through a symmetrically arranged sliding shaft, and an extrusion spring is provided on the outer side of each sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft slides up and down with the cleaning frame, and the extrusion spring The two ends are movably connected with the bottom of the arc block and the top of the cleaning frame respectively, the bottoms of the two sliding shafts are connected with the top of the deformation block, the arc block and the through slide groove slide with each other, and the side ends of the arc block are movably connected with the inner wall of the through slide groove through a spring telescopic rod. The arc block is symmetrically provided with sloped telescopic frames on both sides of the outer side of the through slide groove, and the sloped telescopic frames slide with the top of the cleaning box; the top of the cleaning box is provided with two L-shaped limit frames, and the two L-shaped limit frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through slide groove, and the bottom of the L-shaped limit frame is provided with a number of equidistant curved slide grooves, and when the sloped telescopic frame passes through the L-shaped limit frame, it can drive the deformation block to slide up and down intermittently in the deformation groove with the cooperation of the curved slide groove, and the top of the arc block is provided with an L-shaped top rod.
[0010] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a curved arm, two of which are symmetrically hinged on both sides of the deformation block, the other end of the curved arm is hinged to the side end of the reference frame, the side of the reference frame away from the curved arm is hinged to one side of the bottom of an adjacent cleaning frame through two mutually parallel matching rods, the bottom of the reference frame is connected to the top of the telescopic collecting plate, and the side of the cleaning frame away from the sedimentation tank is provided with an auxiliary scraper, the bottom of the auxiliary scraper is attached to the bottom of the purification tank and slidably matched therewith.
[0011] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a discharge outlet, which is opened at the bottom of one side of the purification tank away from the blocking rod and close to the L-shaped frame. A collecting box is provided on the outside of the purification tank and covers the discharge outlet. A baffle is provided on the outside of the discharge outlet. The top of the baffle is rotatably connected to the outside of the purification tank and a coil spring is sleeved at the rotating connection. When the cleaning frame drives the auxiliary scraper to move through the through slide groove, the baffle can be rotated and opened by the L-shaped top rod.
[0012] Preferably, the operating method of the metal cleaning agent recovery device comprises the following steps:
[0013] S1: The staff first discharges the cleaning agent into the sedimentation tank for preliminary filtration, so that the impurities inside the sedimentation tank are precipitated to the bottom of the sedimentation tank. Then, the cleaning agent is discharged into the purification tank through the water suction pump and the connecting pipe, and the cleaning agent is subjected to secondary precipitation in the purification tank. Then, the electric push rod is controlled to work, thereby driving the scraper plate to move from one end of the top of the purification tank to the other end, and with the cooperation of the fan, the oil floating on the surface is gathered on the side close to the L-shaped frame. At the same time, the delay frame moves synchronously, so that the delay plate moves toward the direction of the blocking rod. When the hook-shaped block and the resistance block conflict with each other, the delay plate moves in the delay slide groove toward the fixed plate through the sliding rod and the compression spring, thereby driving the compression spring to contract and gather the oil on the scraper plate. After completion, the hook-shaped card block uses its inclined surface to deflect the resistance block and the blocking rod on the card frame through the rotating shaft. After the hook-shaped card block loses its obstruction, the delay plate drives the trigger toothed rod to slide in the direction of the L-shaped frame under the action of the compression spring, and meshes with the first gear during the sliding process, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and driving the second gear to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt, so that the linkage toothed rod and the control toothed rod slide on the sliding frame, thereby driving the driving gear to rotate, and then driving the moving frame to slide through the cooperation of the articulated frame and the articulated rod, and under the action of the matching gear and the connecting gear, the L-shaped sliding frame is driven by the driving rod to move along the top of the L-shaped frame, so that it moves from one side of the inner wall of the purification tank to the inner side close to the sedimentation tank;
[0014] S2: In the process of the oil scraper gathering the oil body, the cleaning box and the cleaning piece are synchronously driven to move along the bottom of the purification tank through the linkage frame, and then the impurities deposited at the bottom of the purification tank are synchronously gathered under the oil suction machine. Then, when the oil suction machine moves to absorb oil, the toggle plate is synchronously abutted against one side of the L-shaped top rod through the provided toggle plate, and then the arc block and the cleaning frame are synchronously driven to move synchronously in the through-type slide groove. In the process of moving, the arc block is synchronously driven to compress the extrusion spring intermittently through the cooperation of the curved slide groove and the slope telescopic frame on the L-shaped limit frame, so that the arc block and the sliding shaft slide up and down intermittently on the cleaning frame, thereby synchronously driving the deformation block to slide up and down intermittently in the deformation groove. Whenever the deformation block moves up and down, the reference frame and the telescopic collection plate are driven to move toward the bottom of the purification tank first through the cooperation of the curved arm and the matching rod, and the two telescopic collection plates are gathered together after the movement, so that the impurities accumulated on one side can be further collected, and the area not cleaned by the cleaning piece is cleaned, and the gathered impurities are synchronously moved through the provided auxiliary scraper, so as to facilitate discharge to the outside of the purification tank;
[0015] S3: When the cleaning rack drives the auxiliary scraper to move the gathered impurities to the direction of the collection box, the L-shaped top rod is set to rotate and open the baffle when it is about to move to the discharge port. At this time, the telescopic collection plate contacts and contracts inside the purification tank, so that the gathered impurities are synchronously moved to the collection box. After discharge, the scraper is reset by controlling the electric push rod, and the oil suction machine is reset under the action of the driving gear. The spring telescopic rod is set to synchronously drive the arc block and the cleaning rack to reset in the through slide groove. When the L-shaped top rod is out of contact with the baffle, the baffle is reset under the action of the coil spring. At the same time, the hook-shaped block is reset from the side end of the contact block, and the blocking rod is restored to its initial position through the coil spring.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the present invention, when the device is used, the staff first discharges the cleaning agent into the sedimentation tank for preliminary filtration, so that the impurities inside the cleaning agent are precipitated to the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and then the cleaning agent is discharged into the purification tank through the water suction pump and the connecting pipe, and the cleaning agent is subjected to secondary precipitation in the purification tank, and then the oil scraping component is controlled to work, and the oil on the surface of the cleaning agent is removed with the cooperation of the fan, and the oil on the surface of the cleaning agent is scraped to the L-shaped frame, so that it is gathered directly under the absorption component, and the impurities on the bottom of the tank are synchronously gathered. When the oil scraping component is working, the delay component is synchronously worked, and after the oil scraping component moves to the specified position, it drives the release component to release, thereby driving the absorption component to move along the top of the purification tank, so as to facilitate the gathered Oil absorption, while the absorption component is working, it drives the moving component to work synchronously, so that the collecting component collects the impurities precipitated in the bottom of the purification tank while moving, and moves the accumulated impurities to the discharge component, and after moving to the side end of the discharge component, it automatically drives the discharge component to work, so that the gathered impurities are discharged out of the purification tank, thereby completing the recovery work. In this process, the working steps are simplified, which is convenient for one-time recovery and recycling of the cleaning agent, thereby improving the recovery efficiency. At the same time, the impurities precipitated at the bottom of the tank body can be removed synchronously, thereby improving the cleaning effect, thereby realizing the automatic de-oiling and filtering of the cleaning agent while cleaning the bottom of the tank synchronously, so as to avoid the effects of insufficient recovery efficiency and poor cleaning effect.
[0018] In the present invention, the staff first discharges the cleaning agent into the sedimentation tank for preliminary filtration, so that the impurities inside it are precipitated to the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and then discharges the cleaning agent into the purification tank through the water suction pump and the connecting pipe, and causes the cleaning agent to undergo secondary precipitation in the purification tank, and then controls the operation of the electric push rod to drive the oil scraper to move from one end of the top of the purification tank to the other end, and with the cooperation of the fan, the oil floating on the surface is gathered on the side close to the L-shaped frame, and then the surface of the cleaning agent is deoiled and gathered directly under the oil suction machine. At the same time, the delay frame moves synchronously to move the delay plate in the direction of the blocking rod. When the hook-shaped block and the resistance block conflict with each other, the delay plate moves in the delay slide groove in the direction of the fixed plate through the sliding rod and the compression spring, thereby driving the compression spring to contract, and after the oil scraper has gathered the oil, The hook-shaped card block causes the resistance block and the blocking rod to deflect on the blocking frame through the rotating shaft through its inclined surface. After the hook-shaped card block loses its obstruction, the delay plate drives the trigger toothed rod to slide in the direction of the L-shaped frame under the action of the compression spring, and meshes with the first gear during the sliding process, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and driving the second gear to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt, so that the linkage toothed rod and the control toothed rod slide on the sliding frame, thereby driving the driving gear to rotate, and then driving the moving frame to slide through the cooperation of the articulated frame and the articulated rod, and under the action of the matching gear and the connecting gear, the L-shaped sliding frame is driven by the driving rod to move along the top of the L-shaped frame, so that it moves from one side of the inner wall of the purification tank to the inner side close to the sedimentation tank, so that it is convenient for the oil suction machine to absorb the oil gathered on one side, and then it is convenient for the oil removal work, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0019] In the present invention, in the process of the oil scraper gathering the oil, the linkage frame synchronously drives the cleaning box and the cleaning member to move along the bottom of the purification tank, and then synchronously gathers the impurities deposited at the bottom of the purification tank under the oil suction machine. Subsequently, when the oil suction machine moves to absorb oil, the toggle plate is synchronously abutted against one side of the L-shaped top rod, and then synchronously drives the arc block and the cleaning frame to move synchronously in the through-type slide groove. In the process of moving, the curved slide groove on the L-shaped limit frame and the sloped telescopic frame cooperate to synchronously drive the intermittent compression and extrusion spring of the arc block, so that the arc block and the sliding shaft slide intermittently up and down on the cleaning frame, thereby synchronously driving the deformation block to move in the deformation groove. The deformable block slides up and down intermittently. Whenever the deformable block moves up and down, the curved arm and the matching rod cooperate to drive the reference frame and the telescopic collecting plate to move to the bottom of the purification tank first, and the two telescopic collecting plates gather together after the movement, so that the impurities accumulated on one side can be further collected, and the area not cleaned by the cleaning piece can be cleaned, and the gathered impurities can be synchronously moved through the auxiliary scraper to facilitate discharge to the outside of the purification tank. In this process, the working steps are simplified, and the cleaning agent can be recycled and reused at one time, thereby improving the recycling efficiency. At the same time, the impurities deposited at the bottom of the tank body can be removed synchronously, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0020] In the present invention, when the cleaning frame drives the auxiliary scraper to move the gathered impurities in the direction of the collection box, the baffle is rotated and opened by the provided L-shaped top rod when it is about to move to the discharge port. At this time, the telescopic collecting plate abuts against and contracts inside the purification tank, so that the gathered impurities are synchronously moved into the collection box, thereby facilitating the recycling of the cleaning agent. After discharge, the oil scraper is reset by controlling the electric push rod, and the oil suction machine is reset under the action of the driving gear. The spring telescopic rod is provided to synchronously drive the arc block and the cleaning frame to reset in the through-channel. When the L-shaped top rod is out of contact with the baffle, the baffle is reset under the action of the coil spring. At the same time, the hook-shaped block is reset from the side end of the abutment block, and the coil spring is used to restore the blocking rod to its initial position, thereby facilitating the next recycling work, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a delay component in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped frame and the release assembly in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped frame and the absorption component in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device in the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box in the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0032] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box in the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the partially exploded three-dimensional structure of the discharge assembly in the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, base; 2, sedimentation tank; 3, purification tank; 4, connecting pipe; 5, oil scraper assembly; 51, oil scraper plate; 52, electric push rod; 53, delay rack; 6, delay assembly; 61, delay slide; 62, delay plate; 63, hook-shaped block; 64, fixed plate; 65, sliding rod; 66, snap ring; 67, compression spring; 68, trigger tooth groove rod; 69, clamping frame; 70, rotating shaft; 71, blocking rod; 72, resistance block; 8, Release assembly; 81, first auxiliary frame; 82, first rotating shaft; 83, first gear; 84, second auxiliary frame; 85, second rotating shaft; 86, second gear; 87, transmission belt; 88, linkage toothed rod; 89, control toothed rod; 90, sliding frame; 91, driving gear; 10, L-shaped frame; 11, fan; 12, absorption assembly; 121, articulated frame; 122, slotting; 123, articulated rod; 124, mobile frame; 125 , matching gear; 126, connecting gear; 127, connecting plate; 128, driving rod; 129, L-shaped sliding frame; 130, oil suction machine; 131, toggle plate; 14, cleaning device; 141, moving assembly; 1411, cleaning box; 1412, linkage frame; 1413, cleaning piece; 1414, through slide; 1415, cleaning frame; 1416, deformation groove; 1417, deformation block; 1418, sliding shaft; 1419, arc shaped block; 1420, extrusion spring; 1421, spring telescopic rod; 1422, sloped telescopic frame; 1423, L-shaped limit frame; 1424, curved slide; 1425, L-shaped top rod; 143, collecting assembly; 1431, curved arm; 1432, reference frame; 1433, matching rod; 1434, telescopic collecting plate; 1435, auxiliary scraper; 15, discharge assembly; 151, discharge port; 152, collection box; 153, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 14The present invention provides a technical solution: a metal cleaning agent recovery device, comprising a base 1, a sedimentation tank 2 is provided on the base 1, a purification tank 3 is provided at the side end of the sedimentation tank 2, the purification tank 3 and the sedimentation tank 2 are connected through a connecting pipe 4, a water suction pump is provided in the connecting pipe 4, an oil scraping component 5 is provided on the purification tank 3, a delay component 6 is provided at the side end of the oil scraping component 5 and is located on the side of the purification tank 3 away from the sedimentation tank 2, a release component 8 is provided at the side end of the delay component 6 and is located on an L-shaped frame 10, and the bottom of the L-shaped frame 10 is connected to the top of the base 1. The purification tank 3 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped frame 10, a fan 11 is provided on the side of the purification tank 3 away from the L-shaped frame 10, the bottom of the fan 11 is connected to the top of the base 1, the release component 8 is provided with an absorption component 12, a cleaning device 14 is provided below the absorption component 12 and is located in the purification tank 3, a discharge component 15 is provided at the side end of the cleaning device 14 and is located at the side end of the purification tank 3, the cleaning device 14 includes a moving component 141 and a collecting component 143, the moving component 141 is arranged below the absorption component 12, and the collecting component 143 is arranged on the moving component 141.
[0038] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the oil scraper assembly 5 includes an oil scraper plate 51, which is arranged on the top of the purification tank 3 and located on the side away from the L-shaped frame 10. The two ends of the oil scraper plate 51 slide with the tops of the two sides of the purification tank 3. The inner wall of the purification tank 3 away from the L-shaped frame 10 is symmetrically provided with two electric push rods 52. The output ends of the two electric push rods 52 are connected to the side ends of the oil scraper plate 51. The side of the oil scraper plate 51 away from the sedimentation tank 2 is connected to the top of the delay frame 53, and the side end of the delay frame 53 slides with the side wall of the purification tank 3.
[0039] The delay assembly 6 includes a delay slot 61, which is opened on the side of the delay frame 53 away from the purification tank 3. A delay plate 62 is slidably provided in the delay slot 61, and a hook-shaped block 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the delay plate 62 away from the purification tank 3. A fixed plate 64 is provided at the side end of the delay slot 61, and the side end of the fixed plate 64 is fixedly connected to the side end of the delay frame 53. A sliding rod 65 is provided on the side of the delay plate 62 close to the fixed plate 64. The end of the sliding rod 65 away from the delay plate 62 slides through the fixed plate 64 and slidably cooperates with the fixed plate 64. A retaining ring 66 is sleeved on the end of the sliding rod 65 away from the delay plate 62. The side end of the delay plate 62 is movably connected to the side end of the fixed plate 64 through a compression spring 67. The end of the delay plate 62 away from the sliding rod 65 is connected to the trigger gear The side end of the groove rod 68 is connected, and the side end of the trigger tooth groove rod 68 is slidably matched with the side end of the purification tank 3. The trigger tooth groove rod 68 is horizontally arranged, and the side end of the trigger tooth groove rod 68 is provided with a clamping frame 69, and the side end of the clamping frame 69 is connected to the side end of the purification tank 3. The clamping frame 69 is provided with a rotating shaft 70, and the rotating shaft 70 is rotatably connected to the end of the blocking rod 71 through a coil spring. The blocking rod 71 is provided with a resistance block 72 on the side close to the delay plate 62. When the delay plate 62 moves toward the direction of the blocking rod 71 through the delay frame 53, the delay plate 62 can drive the compression spring 67 to contract through the cooperation of the resistance block 72 and the hook-shaped clamping block 63, and when the hook-shaped clamping block 63 moves from the other side of the resistance block 72, the resistance block 72 and the blocking rod 71 can be deflected through the side end of the hook-shaped clamping block 63;
[0040] The release assembly 8 includes a first auxiliary frame 81, the side end of which is connected to a side of the L-shaped frame 10 close to the purification tank 3, the first auxiliary frame 81 is rotatably connected to a first gear 83 via a first rotating shaft 82, the side end of the first gear 83 can mesh with the toothed end of the trigger toothed rod 68, the side end of the first auxiliary frame 81 is provided with a second auxiliary frame 84, the side end of the second auxiliary frame 84 is connected to the side end of the L-shaped frame 10, the second auxiliary frame 84 is rotatably connected to a second gear 86 via a second rotating shaft 85, the second gear 86 is arranged lower than the first gear 83, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 82 is provided with a transmission belt 87, The other end of the transmission belt 87 is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 85, and the side end of the second gear 86 is meshed with a linkage toothed rod 88, and the side end of the linkage toothed rod 88 is slidably matched with the side end of the L-shaped frame 10, and the end of the linkage toothed rod 88 away from the blocking rod 71 is connected to the end of the control toothed rod 89, and the bottom of the control toothed rod 89 is slidably matched with the sliding frame 90, and the side end of the sliding frame 90 is connected to the side end of the L-shaped frame 10. A driving gear 91 is provided above the control toothed rod 89, and the center of the driving gear 91 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame 10, and the bottom of the driving gear 91 is meshed with the toothed end of the control toothed rod 89;
[0041] The absorption assembly 12 includes an articulated frame 121, and two articulated frames 121 are provided. The two articulated frames 121 are both arranged in a slot 122 on the side of the L-shaped frame 10 away from the purification tank 3. The top of the articulated frame 121 is connected to the top in the slot 122. The two articulated frames 121 are both hinged with an articulated rod 123, and the hinge point of one of the articulated rods 123 and the articulated frame 121 is connected to the center of the driving gear 91. The ends of the two articulated rods 123 away from the articulated frame 121 are hinged to the side ends of the moving frame 124. The moving frame 124 is symmetrically provided with matching gears 125, and the center of the matching gear 125 is connected to the hinge point of the articulated rod 123 and the moving frame 124. The side end of each of the matching gears 125 is meshed with a connecting gear 126, and the center of the connecting gear 126 is connected to the moving frame 124. The movable frame 124 is rotatably connected, and the matching gear 125 and the connecting gear 126 are both hinged at the side end of the connecting plate 127 away from the center of the movable frame 124. A driving rod 128 is provided on the side of the connecting gear 126 away from the hinge rod 123. The end of the driving rod 128 is hinged to the center of the connecting gear 126, and the other ends of the two driving rods 128 are respectively hinged at the side ends of the L-shaped sliding frame 129. The two driving rods 128 are arranged parallel to each other, and the L-shaped sliding frame 129 is slidably arranged on the top of the L-shaped frame 10. The bottom of the L-shaped sliding frame 129 is connected to the top of the oil suction machine 130, and the oil suction machine 130 is slidably matched with the top of the L-shaped frame 10. The oil suction machine 130 is located above the purification tank 3, and the side end of the oil suction machine 130 is provided with a vertically arranged toggle plate 131 and is located in the purification tank 3.
[0042] In this embodiment, Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, the mobile assembly 141 includes a cleaning box 1411, which is arranged below the oil suction machine 130 and located in the purification tank 3. The top two sides of the cleaning box 1411 are connected to the bottom of the oil scraper 51 through a linkage frame 1412. The cleaning box 1411 is hollow, and a vertically arranged cleaning piece 1413 is provided on the side of the bottom of the cleaning box 1411 away from the L-shaped frame. The bottom of the cleaning piece 1413 is attached to the bottom of the purification tank 3 and slidably cooperates with it. The cleaning box 1411 is provided with a through hole. A through slide groove 1414 is provided, in which a cleaning frame 1415 is slidably arranged, a deformation groove 1416 is provided below the cleaning frame 1415, in which a deformation block 1417 is slidably arranged, the top of the cleaning frame 1415 is connected to the bottom of the arc block 1419 through a symmetrically arranged sliding shaft 1418, and an extrusion spring 1420 is provided on the outer side of each sliding shaft 1418, and the sliding shaft 1418 and the cleaning frame 1415 are slidably matched up and down, and the two ends of the extrusion spring 1420 The bottom of the arc block 1419 is movably connected to the top of the cleaning frame 1415, respectively. The bottoms of the two sliding shafts 1418 are connected to the top of the deformation block 1417. The arc block 1419 and the through slide groove 1414 slide with each other. The side ends of the arc block 1419 are movably connected to the inner wall of the through slide groove 1414 through spring telescopic rods 1421. The arc block 1419 is symmetrically provided with sloped telescopic frames 1422 on both sides of the outer side of the through slide groove 1414. The sloped telescopic frames 1422 slide with the top of the cleaning box 1411. Dynamic cooperation, the top of the cleaning box 1411 is provided with two L-shaped limit frames 1423, the two L-shaped limit frames 1423 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through slide 1414, and the bottom of the L-shaped limit frame 1423 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced curved slides 1424. When the slope telescopic frame 1422 passes through the L-shaped limit frame 1423, it can drive the deformation block 1417 to slide up and down intermittently in the deformation groove 1416 with the cooperation of the curved slide 1424, and the top of the arc block 1419 is provided with an L-shaped top rod 1425;
[0043] The collecting assembly 143 includes a curved arm 1431, and two curved arms 1431 are provided. The two curved arms 1431 are symmetrically hinged on both sides of the deformation block 1417, and the other end of the curved arm 1431 is hinged to the side end of the reference frame 1432. The side of the reference frame 1432 away from the curved arm is hinged to one side of the bottom of the adjacent cleaning frame 1415 through two mutually parallel matching rods 1433. The bottom of the reference frame 1432 is connected to the top of the telescopic collecting plate 1434. The side of the cleaning frame 1415 away from the sedimentation tank 2 is provided with an auxiliary scraper 1435, and the bottom of the auxiliary scraper 1435 is attached to the bottom of the purification tank 3 and slidably matched therewith.
[0044] In this embodiment, Fig.14 As shown, the discharge assembly 15 includes a discharge port 151, which is opened at the bottom of one side of the purification tank 3 away from the blocking rod 71 and close to the L-shaped frame 10. A collecting box 152 is provided on the outside of the purification tank 3 and covers the discharge port 151. A baffle 153 is provided on the outside of the discharge port 151. The top of the baffle 153 is rotatably connected to the outside of the purification tank 3 and a coil spring is sleeved on the rotatable connection. When the cleaning frame 1415 drives the auxiliary scraper 1435 to move through the through slide groove 1414, the baffle 153 can be rotated and opened through the L-shaped top rod 1425.
[0045] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The operation method of the metal cleaning agent recovery device, the working process is as follows:
[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown:
[0047] S1: The staff first discharges the cleaning agent into the sedimentation tank 2 for preliminary filtration, so that the impurities inside it are settled to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 2, and then discharges the cleaning agent into the purification tank 3 through the water suction pump and the connecting pipe 4, and causes the cleaning agent to undergo secondary sedimentation in the purification tank 3, and then controls the electric push rod 52 to work, thereby driving the scraper plate 51 to move from one end of the top of the purification tank 3 to the other end, and with the cooperation of the fan 11, the oil floating on the surface is gathered on the side close to the L-shaped frame 10, and at the same time, the delay frame 53 moves synchronously, so that the delay plate 62 moves in the direction of the blocking rod 71, and when the hook-shaped block 63 and the resistance block 72 conflict with each other, the delay plate 62 moves in the delay chute 61 toward the fixed plate 64 through the sliding rod 65 and the compression spring 67, thereby driving the compression spring 67 to contract, and after the scraper plate 51 has gathered the oil body, the hook-shaped block 63 Through its inclined surface, the abutment block 72 and the blocking rod 71 are deflected on the positioning frame 69 through the rotating shaft 70. After the hook-shaped blocking block 63 loses its obstruction, the delay plate 62 drives the trigger toothed rod 68 to slide in the direction of the L-shaped frame 10 under the action of the compression spring 67, and meshes with the first gear 83 during the sliding process, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 82 to rotate, and driving the second gear 86 to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt 87, so that the linkage toothed rod 88 and the control toothed rod 89 slide on the sliding frame 90, thereby driving the driving gear 91 to rotate, and then driving the moving frame 124 to slide through the cooperation of the articulated frame 121 and the articulated rod 123, and under the action of the matching gear 125 and the connecting gear 126, the L-shaped sliding frame 129 is driven by the driving rod 128 to move along the top of the L-shaped frame 10, so that it moves from one side of the inner wall of the purification tank 3 to the inner side close to the sedimentation tank 2;
[0048] S2: In the process of the oil scraper 51 gathering the oil, the linkage frame 1412 synchronously drives the cleaning box 1411 and the cleaning member 1413 to move along the bottom of the purification tank 3, and then synchronously gathers the impurities deposited at the bottom of the purification tank 3 under the oil suction machine 130. Then, when the oil suction machine 130 moves to absorb oil, the toggle plate 131 is synchronously abutted against one side of the L-shaped top rod 1425, and then synchronously drives the arc block 1419 and the cleaning frame 1415 to move synchronously in the through slide 1414. In the process of moving, the arc block 1419 is synchronously driven to intermittently compress and squeeze the elastic spring through the cooperation of the curved slide 1424 on the L-shaped limit frame 1423 and the sloped telescopic frame 1422. The spring 1420 makes the arc block 1419 and the sliding shaft 1418 slide up and down intermittently on the cleaning frame 1415, thereby synchronously driving the deformation block 1417 to slide up and down intermittently in the deformation groove 1416. Whenever the deformation block 1417 moves up and down, the reference frame 1432 and the telescopic collecting plate 1434 are driven to move to the bottom of the purification tank 3 first through the cooperation of the curved arm and the matching rod 1433, and after the movement, the two telescopic collecting plates 1434 gather together, so that the impurities accumulated on one side can be further collected, and the area not cleaned by the cleaning piece 1413 can be cleaned, and the gathered impurities are synchronously moved by the auxiliary scraper 1435, so as to facilitate discharge to the outside of the purification tank 3;
[0049] S3: When the cleaning frame 1415 drives the auxiliary scraper 1435 to move the gathered impurities to the direction of the collection box 152, the L-shaped top rod 1425 is set, and when it is about to move to the discharge port 151, the baffle 153 is rotated and opened. At this time, the telescopic collecting plate 1434 is abutted and contracted inside the purification tank 3, so that the gathered impurities are synchronously moved into the collection box 152. After discharge, the oil scraper 51 is reset by controlling the electric push rod 52, and the oil suction machine 130 is reset under the action of the driving gear 91. The arc block 1419 and the cleaning frame 1415 are synchronously driven to reset in the through slide groove 1414 through the spring telescopic rod 1421. When the L-shaped top rod 1425 is out of contact with the baffle 153, the baffle 153 is reset under the action of the coil spring. At the same time, the hook-shaped block 63 is reset from the side end of the abutment block 72, and the blocking rod 71 is restored to its initial position through the coil spring.
[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal cleaning agent recovery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a sedimentation tank (2) is provided on the base (1), a purification tank (3) is provided at the side end of the sedimentation tank (2), the purification tank (3) and the sedimentation tank (2) are connected via a connecting pipe (4), a water suction pump is provided in the connecting pipe (4), an oil scraping assembly (5) is provided on the purification tank (3), a delay assembly (6) is provided at the side end of the oil scraping assembly (5) and is located on a side of the purification tank (3) away from the sedimentation tank (2), a release assembly (8) is provided at the side end of the delay assembly (6) and is located on an L-shaped frame (10), the bottom of the L-shaped frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the purification tank (3) is provided with a plurality of oil scraping assemblies (5). ) is provided with a fan (11) on a side away from the L-shaped frame (10), the bottom of the fan (11) is connected to the top of the base (1), the release component (8) is provided with an absorption component (12), a cleaning device (14) is provided below the absorption component (12) and is located in the purification tank (3), a discharge component (15) is provided at the side end of the cleaning device (14) and is located at the side end of the purification tank (3), the cleaning device (14) includes a moving component (141) and a collecting component (143), the moving component (141) is arranged below the absorption component (12), and the collecting component (143) is arranged on the moving component (141).
2. A metal cleaning agent recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil scraper assembly (5) comprises an oil scraper plate (51), which is arranged at the top of the purification tank (3) and located on a side away from the L-shaped frame (10). The two ends of the oil scraper plate (51) are slidably matched with the tops of both sides of the purification tank (3). Two electric push rods (52) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the purification tank (3) on the side away from the L-shaped frame (10). The output ends of the two electric push rods (52) are connected to the side ends of the oil scraper plate (51). The side of the oil scraper plate (51) away from the sedimentation tank (2) is connected to the top of the delay frame (53), and the side end of the delay frame (53) is slidably matched with the side wall of the purification tank (3).
3. A metal cleaning agent recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The delay assembly (6) comprises a delay chute (61), the delay chute (61) being arranged on a side of the delay rack (53) away from the purification tank (3), a delay plate (62) being slidably arranged in the delay chute (61), a hook-shaped block (63) being fixedly connected to a side of the delay plate (62) away from the purification tank (3), a fixing plate (64) being provided at a side end of the delay chute (61), and a side end of the fixing plate (64) being fixedly connected to a side end of the delay rack (53), A sliding rod (65) is provided on one side of the delay plate (62) close to the fixed plate (64); an end of the sliding rod (65) away from the delay plate (62) slides through the fixed plate (64) and slides with the fixed plate (64); an end of the sliding rod (65) away from the delay plate (62) is sleeved with a snap ring (66); a side end of the delay plate (62) is movably connected to a side end of the fixed plate (64) via a compression spring (67); an end of the delay plate (62) away from the sliding rod (65) is in contact with the trigger The trigger tooth groove rod (68) is connected to the side end of the tooth groove rod (68), the side end of the trigger tooth groove rod (68) is slidably matched with the side end of the purification tank (3), the trigger tooth groove rod (68) is horizontally arranged, the side end of the trigger tooth groove rod (68) is provided with a clamping frame (69), the side end of the clamping frame (69) is connected to the side end of the purification tank (3), the clamping frame (69) is provided with a rotating shaft (70), the rotating shaft (70) is rotatably connected to the end of the blocking rod (71) through a coil spring, and the blocking rod (71) A resistance block (72) is provided on one side close to the delay plate (62). When the delay plate (62) moves toward the blocking rod (71) through the delay frame (53), the delay plate (62) can drive the compression spring (67) to contract through the cooperation between the resistance block (72) and the hook-shaped block (63). When the hook-shaped block (63) moves from the other side of the resistance block (72), the side end of the hook-shaped block (63) can deflect the resistance block (72) and the blocking rod (71).
4. A metal cleaning agent recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The release assembly (8) comprises a first auxiliary frame (81), the side end of the first auxiliary frame (81) is connected to a side of the L-shaped frame (10) close to the purification tank (3), the first auxiliary frame (81) is rotatably connected to a first gear (83) via a first rotating shaft (82), the side end of the first gear (83) can mesh with the toothed end of the trigger toothed rod (68), the side end of the first auxiliary frame (81) is provided with a second auxiliary frame (84), the side end of the second auxiliary frame (84) is connected to the side end of the L-shaped frame (10), the second auxiliary frame (84) is rotatably connected to a second gear (86) via a second rotating shaft (85), the second gear (86) is arranged lower than the first gear (83), and a transmission belt (87) is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (82). The other end of the transmission belt (87) is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft (85), and the side end of the second gear (86) is meshed with a linkage toothed rod (88), and the side end of the linkage toothed rod (88) is slidably matched with the side end of the L-shaped frame (10). The end of the linkage toothed rod (88) away from the blocking rod (71) is connected to the end of the control toothed rod (89), and the bottom of the control toothed rod (89) and the sliding frame (90) are slidably matched with each other. The side end of the sliding frame (90) is connected to the side end of the L-shaped frame (10), and a driving gear (91) is provided above the control toothed rod (89). The center of the driving gear (91) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame (10), and the bottom of the driving gear (91) is meshed with the toothed end of the control toothed rod (89).
5. A metal cleaning agent recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The absorption assembly (12) comprises an articulated frame (121), wherein two articulated frames (121) are provided, and the two articulated frames (121) are both arranged in a slot (122) on a side of the L-shaped frame (10) away from the purification tank (3), and the top of the articulated frame (121) is connected to the top of the slot (122), and the two articulated frames (121) are both articulated with an articulated rod (123), and a hinge point between one of the articulated rods (123) and the articulated frame (121) is connected to a driving gear. The hinged frame (121) is connected to the center of the hinged wheel (91), one end of the two hinged rods (123) away from the hinged frame (121) is hinged to the side end of the moving frame (124), and the moving frame (124) is symmetrically provided with matching gears (125), the center of the matching gears (125) is connected to the hinge point of the hinged rod (123) and the moving frame (124), and the side end of each matching gear (125) is meshed with a connecting gear (126), and the center of the connecting gear (126) is connected to the hinge point of the hinged rod (123) and the moving frame (124). The movable frame (124) is rotatably connected, the matching gear (125) and the connecting gear (126) are both hinged to the side ends of the connecting plate (127) away from the center of the movable frame (124), and a driving rod (128) is provided on the side of the connecting gear (126) away from the hinge rod (123), and the end of the driving rod (128) is hinged to the center of the connecting gear (126), and the other ends of the two driving rods (128) are respectively hinged to the side ends of the L-shaped sliding frame (129). The two driving rods (128) are arranged parallel to each other, the L-shaped sliding frame (129) is slidably arranged on the top of the L-shaped frame (10), the bottom of the L-shaped sliding frame (129) is connected to the top of the oil suction machine (130), the oil suction machine (130) is slidably matched with the top of the L-shaped frame (10), the oil suction machine (130) is located above the purification tank (3), and the side end of the oil suction machine (130) is provided with a vertically arranged toggle plate (131) and is located in the purification tank (3).
6. A metal cleaning agent recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly (141) comprises a cleaning box (1411), which is arranged below the oil suction machine (130) and located in the purification tank (3). The top two sides of the cleaning box (1411) are connected to the bottom of the oil scraper (51) through a linkage frame (1412). The cleaning box (1411) is hollow. A vertically arranged cleaning piece (1413) is provided on the side of the bottom of the cleaning box (1411) away from the L-shaped frame. The bottom of the cleaning piece (1413) is in contact with the bottom of the purification tank (3) and slidably cooperates with it. A through sliding groove is provided on the cleaning box (1411). A cleaning frame (1415) is slidably arranged in the through sliding groove (1414), a deformation groove (1416) is provided below the cleaning frame (1415), a deformation block (1417) is slidably arranged in the deformation groove (1416), the top of the cleaning frame (1415) is connected to the bottom of the arc block (1419) through a symmetrically arranged sliding shaft (1418), an extrusion spring (1420) is arranged on the outer side of each sliding shaft (1418), the sliding shaft (1418) and the cleaning frame (1415) slide up and down, and the two ends of the extrusion spring (1420) are connected to each other. The ends are respectively movably connected with the bottom of the arc block (1419) and the top of the cleaning frame (1415), the bottoms of the two sliding shafts (1418) are connected with the top of the deformation block (1417), the arc block (1419) and the through slide groove (1414) are slidably matched with each other, the side ends of the arc block (1419) are movably connected with the inner wall of the through slide groove (1414) through the spring telescopic rod (1421), and the two sides of the arc block (1419) located on the outside of the through slide groove (1414) are symmetrically provided with slope telescopic frames (1422), and the slope telescopic frames (1422) are connected with the top of the cleaning box (1411). The cleaning box (1411) is slidably matched with the parts, and two L-shaped limit frames (1423) are provided on the top of the cleaning box (1411). The two L-shaped limit frames (1423) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through slide groove (1414). The bottom of the L-shaped limit frame (1423) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced curved slide grooves (1424). When the slope telescopic frame (1422) passes through the L-shaped limit frame (1423), it can drive the deformation block (1417) to slide up and down intermittently in the deformation groove (1416) with the cooperation of the curved slide groove (1424). The top of the arc block (1419) is provided with an L-shaped top rod (1425).
7. A metal cleaning agent recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (143) comprises a curved arm (1431), wherein two curved arms (1431) are provided, and the two curved arms (1431) are symmetrically hinged on both sides of the deformation block (1417), and the other end of the curved arm (1431) is hinged to the side end of the reference frame (1432), and the side of the reference frame (1432) away from the curved arm is hinged to one side of the bottom of the adjacent cleaning frame (1415) through two mutually parallel matching rods (1433), and the bottom of the reference frame (1432) is connected to the top of the telescopic collecting plate (1434), and the side of the cleaning frame (1415) away from the sedimentation tank (2) is provided with an auxiliary scraper (1435), and the bottom of the auxiliary scraper (1435) is in contact with the bottom of the purification tank (3) and is slidably matched therewith.
8. A metal cleaning agent recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (15) comprises a discharge outlet (151), the discharge outlet (151) being arranged at the bottom of one side of the purification tank (3) away from the blocking rod (71) and close to the L-shaped frame (10), a collecting box (152) being arranged outside the purification tank (3) and covering the discharge outlet (151), a baffle (153) being arranged outside the discharge outlet (151), the top of the baffle (153) being rotatably connected to the outside of the purification tank (3) and a coil spring being sleeved at the rotatable connection, and when the cleaning frame (1415) drives the auxiliary scraper (1435) to move through the through slide groove (1414), the baffle (153) can be rotated and opened through the L-shaped top rod (1425).
9. An operating method of a metal cleaning agent recovery device, using a metal cleaning agent recovery device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: The staff first discharges the cleaning agent into the sedimentation tank (2) for preliminary filtration, so that the impurities inside the cleaning agent are precipitated to the bottom of the sedimentation tank (2). Then, the cleaning agent is discharged into the purification tank (3) through the water suction pump and the connecting pipe (4), and the cleaning agent is subjected to secondary precipitation in the purification tank (3). Then, the electric push rod (52) is controlled to work, thereby driving the oil scraper (51) to move from one end of the top of the purification tank (3) to the other end, and with the cooperation of the fan (11), the oil floating on the surface is gathered in The side of the L-shaped frame (10) is close to the delay frame (53), and at the same time, the delay frame (53) moves synchronously, so that the delay plate (62) moves in the direction of the blocking rod (71). When the hook-shaped block (63) and the abutment block (72) abut against each other, the delay plate (62) moves in the delay chute (61) in the direction of the fixed plate (64) through the sliding rod (65) and the compression spring (67), thereby driving the compression spring (67) to contract. After the oil scraper (51) has gathered the oil, the hook-shaped block (63) moves through its inclined The surface causes the abutment block (72) and the blocking rod (71) to deflect on the positioning frame (69) through the rotating shaft (70). After the hook-shaped blocking block (63) loses its blocking, the delay plate (62) drives the trigger tooth groove rod (68) to slide in the direction of the L-shaped frame (10) under the action of the compression spring (67), and meshes with the first gear (83) during the sliding process, thereby driving the first rotating shaft (82) to rotate, and driving the second gear (86) to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt (87), so that the linkage tooth groove The rod (88) and the control toothed rod (89) slide on the sliding frame (90), thereby driving the driving gear (91) to rotate, and then driving the moving frame (124) to slide through the cooperation of the hinge frame (121) and the hinge rod (123), and under the action of the matching gear (125) and the connecting gear (126), the L-shaped sliding frame (129) is driven by the driving rod (128) to move along the top of the L-shaped frame (10), so that it moves from one side of the inner wall of the purification tank (3) to the inner side close to the sedimentation tank (2); S2: During the process of the oil scraper (51) gathering the oil, the linkage frame (1412) synchronously drives the cleaning box (1411) and the cleaning member (1413) to move along the bottom of the purification tank (3), thereby synchronously gathering the impurities deposited at the bottom of the purification tank (3) under the oil suction machine (130). Subsequently, when the oil suction machine (130) moves to absorb the oil, the toggle plate (131) is synchronously abutted against one side of the L-shaped top rod (1425), thereby synchronously driving the arc block (1419) and the cleaning frame (1415) to move synchronously in the through-type slide groove (1414). In the process of movement, the arc block (1419) is synchronously driven to intermittently compress and squeeze the oil through the cooperation of the curved slide groove (1424) on the L-shaped limit frame (1423) and the slope telescopic frame (1422). The compression spring (1420) causes the arc block (1419) and the sliding shaft (1418) to slide up and down intermittently on the cleaning frame (1415), thereby synchronously driving the deformation block (1417) to slide up and down intermittently in the deformation groove (1416). Whenever the deformation block (1417) moves up and down, the reference frame (1432) and the telescopic collecting plate (1434) are driven to move toward the bottom of the purification tank (3) through the cooperation of the curved arm and the matching rod (1433). After the movement, the two telescopic collecting plates (1434) gather together, so that impurities accumulated on one side can be further collected, and the area not cleaned by the cleaning piece (1413) can be cleaned. The gathered impurities are synchronously moved by the auxiliary scraper (1435), so as to be discharged to the outside of the purification tank (3); S3: When the cleaning frame (1415) drives the auxiliary scraper (1435) to move the gathered impurities to the direction of the collection box (152), the L-shaped top rod (1425) is provided to rotate and open the baffle (153) when it is about to move to the discharge port (151). At this time, the telescopic collection plate (1434) abuts against the inside of the purification tank (3) and shrinks, so that the gathered impurities are synchronously moved into the collection box (152). After being discharged, the scraper plate (51) is driven to reset by controlling the electric push rod (52). Under the action of the driving gear (91), the oil suction machine (130) is driven to reset, and the arc block (1419) and the cleaning frame (1415) are synchronously driven to reset in the through slide groove (1414) through the spring telescopic rod (1421). When the L-shaped top rod (1425) is out of contact with the baffle plate (153), the baffle plate (153) is reset under the action of the coil spring. At the same time, the hook-shaped block (63) is reset from the side end of the abutment block (72), and the blocking rod (71) is restored to the initial position through the coil spring.