Efficient system based on silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine
By introducing silicon carbide energy-efficient terminals, thermal control terminals and intelligent welding control terminals into the welding machine control system, the shortcomings of the existing system in meeting different welding requirements are solved, and an efficient and accurate welding process is achieved, and the overall performance of the welding machine is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510032251.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing welding machine control system has shortcomings in meeting the different welding requirements of silicon carbide-based reinforced welding machines, resulting in a decrease in working efficiency.
An efficient system including silicon carbide energy-efficient terminal, silicon carbide thermal control terminal and intelligent welding control terminal is adopted to optimize the heat dissipation performance of the system by managing the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, and regulate the welding current and voltage to meet different welding needs.
It improves the working efficiency of the welding machine, improves welding accuracy and energy efficiency utilization, extends the system life, and ensures welding quality and equipment reliability.
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Figure CN119549944A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric welding machine control systems, and in particular to a high-efficiency system based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine. Background Art
[0002] A silicon carbide-based welding machine is a welding device that uses silicon carbide power electronic devices for welding. Its working principle is to input AC power into the rectifier, and after rectification, smoothing, filtering and other processing, DC power is obtained, and then the DC power is input into the inverter. The inverter converts the DC power into high-frequency AC power, and after the transformer is stepped down, a low-voltage and high-current AC power suitable for welding is obtained, and finally output to the welding head for welding. Since the output stability required by the silicon carbide-based welding machine is high, an efficient welding machine control system is required for control and management.
[0003] Now a lot of electric welding machine control systems have been developed. After a lot of searching and reference, we found that the electric welding machine control systems in the prior art include the electric welding machine control systems disclosed in publication numbers CN118720327A, CN111889850A, CN110465723A, EP0195089B1, US4388515A, and JPS5921471A. These electric welding machine control systems generally include: an electric welding machine detection terminal, an analysis terminal, and a control terminal; the electric welding machine detection terminal is used to detect the working parameters of the electric welding machine; the analysis terminal is used to analyze according to the working parameters and welding requirements; the control terminal is used to generate and execute control instructions according to the analysis results. Since the control process of the above-mentioned electric welding machine control system is relatively simple and lacks the process of adaptive adjustment, it is not conducive to meeting the different welding requirements based on the silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine, resulting in the defect of reduced working efficiency of the silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose an efficient system based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine in view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned electric welding machine control system.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution: A high-efficiency system based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder, comprising a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder body, a silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal, a silicon carbide thermal control terminal and an intelligent welding control terminal; the silicon carbide enhanced electric welder body is used to receive welding requirements input from an operator; the silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal is used to manage the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, and uses silicon carbide material to provide high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the silicon carbide enhanced electric welder body; the silicon carbide enhanced electric welder body is used to receive the high-frequency current and perform welding; the silicon carbide thermal control terminal is used to optimize the heat dissipation performance of the system through silicon carbide material and implement temperature management; the intelligent welding control terminal is used to regulate welding current and voltage and manage the welding process; The silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal includes an input module, a conversion module and an output module; the input module is used to receive and regulate the input of current and voltage; the conversion module is used to convert the input low-frequency current into a high-frequency current suitable for welding through an inverter circuit; the output module is used to output a stable high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the electric welder.
[0006] Optionally, the silicon carbide thermal control terminal includes a heat dissipation module, a temperature monitoring module and a cooling module; the heat dissipation module is used to optimize the heat dissipation path inside the system based on silicon carbide material, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the system; the temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the temperature of various parts of the system in real time; and the cooling module is used to quickly reduce the system temperature after the welding operation is completed.
[0007] Optionally, the intelligent welding control terminal includes a current regulation module, a voltage control module and a power factor optimization module; the current regulation module is used to dynamically adjust the output current according to welding requirements; the voltage control module is used to adjust the working voltage of the welding machine in real time; the power factor optimization module is used to optimize the phase relationship between current and voltage during the welding process.
[0008] Optionally, the conversion module includes an inverter submodule, a voltage stabilizing submodule and a frequency regulation submodule; the inverter submodule is used to perform conversion from low-frequency AC power to high-frequency AC power; the voltage stabilizing submodule is used to maintain the stability of the output voltage during the conversion process; the frequency regulation submodule is used to dynamically adjust the output frequency according to real-time welding requirements.
[0009] Optionally, the heat dissipation module includes a thermal conduction path sub-module, a cooling sub-module and a temperature feedback sub-module; the thermal conduction path sub-module is used to implement thermal conductivity management and optimize the thermal conduction path of silicon carbide; the cooling sub-module is used to output instructions for dissipating heat from the system during welding operation and cooling stages to the cooling module according to the optimized thermal conduction path; the temperature feedback sub-module is used to read the temperature data of the temperature monitoring module in real time and feed it back to the thermal conduction path sub-module to facilitate dynamic adjustment of the heat dissipation solution.
[0010] Optionally, the current regulation module includes a current detection submodule, a current amplification submodule and a load adaptation submodule; the current detection submodule is used to detect the output size of the welding current in real time and generate real-time current information; the current amplification submodule is used to increase the current output according to the real-time current information when the welding demand increases; the load adaptation submodule is used to adjust the current output according to the change of the welding load and the real-time current information.
[0011] An efficient management method based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder is applied to an efficient system based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder as described above, and the efficient management method based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder comprises: S1 manages the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, and uses silicon carbide material to provide high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the electric welder; S2, optimizes the system’s heat dissipation performance and implements temperature management through silicon carbide materials; S3, regulates welding current and voltage and manages the welding process.
[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. Through the setting of silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal, silicon carbide thermal control terminal and intelligent welding control terminal, the system can effectively manage the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, which is conducive to improving the current frequency and welding efficiency, thereby meeting different welding requirements, which is conducive to achieving high-efficiency operation of the welding machine and improving the working efficiency of the silicon carbide enhanced welding machine.
[0013] 2. Through the setting of heat dissipation module, temperature monitoring module and cooling module, the system can optimize the internal heat dissipation path based on silicon carbide material and monitor the temperature in real time, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and the stability of welding operation, thereby avoiding equipment failure caused by overheating, which is beneficial to extend the system life and ensure welding quality.
[0014] 3. Through the setting of current regulation module, voltage control module and power factor optimization module, the system can dynamically adjust the output current and voltage and optimize the phase relationship between current and voltage, which is beneficial to improve welding accuracy and energy efficiency, thereby reducing energy waste, which is conducive to realizing intelligent welding control.
[0015] 4. Through the setting of the inverter submodule, the voltage stabilizing submodule and the frequency regulating submodule, the system can efficiently perform the conversion from low-frequency AC to high-frequency AC and maintain voltage stability, which is conducive to dynamically adjusting the output frequency according to real-time welding requirements, thereby meeting the needs of complex welding conditions, thereby helping to improve the adaptability of welding performance.
[0016] 5. Through the setting of the thermal conduction path submodule, cooling submodule and temperature feedback submodule, the system can optimize the thermal conduction path of the silicon carbide material and adjust the heat dissipation solution according to the real-time temperature data, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency in the welding stage and the cooling speed in the cooling stage, thereby reducing the risk of system aging caused by high temperature, which is beneficial to improve the reliability and stability of the system.
[0017] 6. Through the setting of current detection submodule, current amplification submodule and load adaptation submodule, the system can detect the welding current in real time and dynamically adjust the current output according to the changes in welding load, which is conducive to ensuring the current stability and load adaptability of the welding process, thereby improving the welding quality and efficiency, which is conducive to meeting the application requirements of different welding scenarios.
[0018] 7. By setting the system frequency adjustment module and coordinating the output current frequency calculation, the change of the output current frequency can be accurately controlled, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the system current, and then optimizing the transmission efficiency of electric energy, which is beneficial to reducing energy loss and improving the operating efficiency of the overall system.
[0019] 8. Through the setting of the temperature feedback module and the target heat dissipation calculation, the target heat dissipation in a high temperature environment can be monitored and calculated in real time, which is conducive to optimizing the design and adjustment of the radiator, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the system in a high temperature environment, thereby helping to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and the reliability of equipment operation.
[0020] 9. Through the setting of the current control optimization unit and the target current calculation, the current output can be adjusted according to the power demand and the real-time current signal, which is beneficial to improve the responsiveness of the welding load power demand, and then optimize the power transmission and load adaptation efficiency, which is beneficial to improve the overall welding efficiency and operation stability of the system.
[0021] To further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and description and are not intended to limit the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conversion module in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the statistical effect of the output current frequency calculation result in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation module in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the statistical effect of the target heat dissipation calculation result in the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a method flow of an efficient management method based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine in the present invention; Figure 7 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a load adaptation submodule in another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only simple schematic illustrations and are not depicted according to actual dimensions. It is stated in advance. The following embodiments will further explain the relevant technical contents of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed contents are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Embodiment 1: This embodiment provides an efficient system based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine. Figure 1 As shown, an efficient system based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder includes a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder body, a silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal, a silicon carbide thermal control terminal and an intelligent welding control terminal; the silicon carbide enhanced electric welder body is used to receive welding requirements input from an operator; the silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal is used to manage the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, and uses silicon carbide material to provide high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the silicon carbide enhanced electric welder body; the silicon carbide enhanced electric welder body is used to receive the high-frequency current and perform welding; the silicon carbide thermal control terminal is used to optimize the heat dissipation performance of the system through silicon carbide material and implement temperature management; the intelligent welding control terminal is used to regulate the welding current and voltage and manage the welding process; The silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal includes an input module, a conversion module and an output module; the input module is used to receive and regulate the input of current and voltage; the conversion module is used to convert the input low-frequency current into a high-frequency current suitable for welding through an inverter circuit; the output module is used to output a stable high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the electric welder.
[0025] Optionally, the silicon carbide thermal control terminal includes a heat dissipation module, a temperature monitoring module and a cooling module; the heat dissipation module is used to optimize the heat dissipation path inside the system based on silicon carbide material, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the system; the temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the temperature of various parts of the system in real time; and the cooling module is used to quickly reduce the system temperature after the welding operation is completed.
[0026] Optionally, the intelligent welding control terminal includes a current regulation module, a voltage control module and a power factor optimization module; the current regulation module is used to dynamically adjust the output current according to welding requirements; the voltage control module is used to adjust the working voltage of the welding machine in real time; the power factor optimization module is used to optimize the phase relationship between current and voltage during the welding process.
[0027] Optional, combined Figure 2 As shown, the conversion module includes an inverter submodule, a voltage stabilizing submodule and a frequency regulating submodule; the inverter submodule is used to perform conversion from low-frequency AC to high-frequency AC; the voltage stabilizing submodule is used to maintain the stability of the output voltage during the conversion process; the frequency regulating submodule is used to dynamically adjust the output frequency according to real-time welding requirements.
[0028] Specifically, when the frequency adjustment submodule is working, the following formula is satisfied: ; Among them, f out Indicates the output current frequency; f in Indicates the input current frequency; V in Indicates input voltage; V out Represents the output voltage; R eq Represents the total equivalent resistance of the current path in the system, obtained through actual measurement; I out Indicates the current output by the output module during welding, that is, the current received by the silicon carbide enhanced welding machine body, which is specifically determined by the welding requirements; L eq Represents the total equivalent inductance of the current path in the system; It represents the rate of change of the output current, that is, the rate of change of the output current over time. This term is multiplied by the equivalent inductance to form a dynamic voltage term that affects the total voltage in the denominator, reflecting the impact of current change on voltage stability. The faster the current changes, the larger the voltage term, which will lead to a decrease in the output frequency. Therefore, in order to maintain a stable output frequency, the impact on the frequency can be reduced by controlling the rate of change of the output current. η represents the conversion efficiency of the inverter circuit, which is obtained by measuring the input-output power ratio of the inverter.
[0029] The following calculation process is an implementation example of output current frequency calculation, which is used as a specific example for illustration.
[0030] The input current frequency f is known in =50Hz, input voltage V in =220V, output voltage V out =100V, equivalent resistance R eq =0.3Ω, equivalent inductance L eq =0.05H, output current I out=2A, and the inverter efficiency is η=0.9, substitute into the formula to calculate: Calculate the equivalent voltage loss part: ; Calculate the rate of change of induced voltage: ,but ; Calculate the total output frequency: ; Through this high-frequency current conversion model, the system can output a high-frequency current of about 98 Hz according to known welding requirements to achieve the required value in the welding requirements, which is helpful to meet different or special welding requirements.
[0031] Combination Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 The following is the program code for calculating the output current frequency in the implementation example: def high_frequency_conversion(f_in, V_in, V_out, R_eq, L_eq, I_out,dI_out_dt, efficiency): # Calculate resistance compensation and inductance compensation resistance_compensation = R_eq * I_out inductance_compensation = L_eq * dI_out_dt # Calculate output frequency f_out = f_in * (V_in / (V_out + resistance_compensation +inductance_compensation)) * efficiency return f_out # Example parameters f_in = 50 # Input frequency (Hz) V_in = 240 # Input voltage (V) V_out = 100 # Output voltage (V) R_eq = 0.1 # Equivalent resistance (Ω) L_eq = 0.02 # Equivalent inductance (H) I_out = 2 # Output current (A) dI_out_dt = 5 # Output current change rate (A / s) efficiency = 0.95 # Inverter efficiency # Calculate output frequency output_frequency = high_frequency_conversion(f_in, V_in, V_out, R_eq,L_eq, I_out, dI_out_dt, efficiency) print("Output frequency f_out:", output_frequency, "Hz").
[0032] Optional, combined Figure 4 As shown, the heat dissipation module includes a thermal conduction path submodule, a cooling submodule and a temperature feedback submodule; the thermal conduction path submodule is used to achieve thermal conductivity management and optimize the thermal conduction path of silicon carbide; the cooling submodule is used to output instructions for dissipating heat for the system during welding operation and cooling stages to the cooling module according to the optimized thermal conduction path; the temperature feedback submodule is used to read the temperature data of the temperature monitoring module in real time and feed it back to the thermal conduction path submodule, so as to dynamically adjust the heat dissipation solution.
[0033] Specifically, when the system is in a high temperature environment and the temperature feedback submodule is working, the target heat dissipation needs to be calculated according to the following formula: ; Wherein, Q represents the target heat dissipation in the corresponding high temperature environment; in this embodiment, the high temperature environment refers to the operation above 300°C. In actual use, the staff can set the temperature threshold of the high temperature environment according to the specific situation. k represents the thermal conductivity of silicon carbide, which is about 4.9W / (cm∙K) at room temperature. A represents the heat dissipation surface area, which is obtained by measurement or querying the equipment design specifications; T hot Indicates the operating temperature of the hottest device in the system; T cold Indicates the ambient temperature of the environment in which the system is located. D indicates the length of the heat dissipation path, which is obtained by measurement; C thRepresents the system heat capacity, which is obtained through design testing. In this embodiment, the corresponding heat capacity of the system is 10J / K; α represents the ambient temperature adjustment factor, which usually takes a value between 0 and 0.1. The higher the ambient temperature, the larger the ambient temperature adjustment factor. The specific value is set by the staff based on experience. When in a high-temperature environment, the temperature feedback submodule calculates the target heat dissipation through a formula to accurately and timely complete sufficient heat dissipation, which is conducive to improving the quality and efficiency of heat dissipation. According to the calculated target heat dissipation, the current heat accumulation situation can be understood. When the target heat dissipation is high, the heat dissipation capacity can be adjusted in time, or the heat dissipation capacity and heat dissipation efficiency of the system itself can be improved before the subsequent administrator encounters this situation again, so as to shorten the heat dissipation time; conversely, if the target heat dissipation is low, the heat dissipation power can be reduced in time, or the heat dissipation power of the system itself can be reduced before the subsequent administrator encounters this situation again, so as to save energy.
[0034] The following calculation process is an implementation example of the target heat dissipation calculation, which is used as a specific example for illustration.
[0035] It is known that the thermal conductivity of silicon carbide is k=4.9W / (cm⋅K) and the heat dissipation area is A=0.05m 2 , the hottest device operating temperature T hot =600℃, ambient temperature T cold =25℃, heat dissipation path length D=0.5cm, heat capacity C th =10J / K, adjustment factor α=0.05.
[0036] Calculate the temperature difference term: ; Calculate target heat dissipation: ; The results show that at a high temperature of 600°C, a target heat dissipation of at least about 14.7W should be achieved as a heat dissipation effect in order to maintain system stability.
[0037] Combination Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 The following is the program code for calculating the target heat dissipation in the implementation example: def thermal_conductivity_management(k, A, T_hot, T_cold, d, C_th,alpha): # Calculate the adjustment value of the temperature difference temperature_difference = (T_hot - T_cold) ** (1 + alpha) # Calculate heat dissipation Q = k * A * (temperature_difference / (d + C_th)) return Q # Example parameters k = 4.9 # Thermal conductivity (W / cm·K) A = 0.08 # Heat dissipation area (m²) T_hot = 600 # Device operating temperature (℃) T_cold = 25 # Ambient temperature (℃) d = 0.4 # Heat dissipation path length (cm) C_th = 10 # Heat capacity (J / K) alpha = 0.05 # Ambient temperature adjustment factor # Calculate heat dissipation heat_dissipation = thermal_conductivity_management(k, A, T_hot, T_cold, d, C_th, alpha) print("Heat dissipation Q:", heat_dissipation, "W").
[0038] Optionally, the current regulation module includes a current detection submodule, a current amplification submodule and a load adaptation submodule; the current detection submodule is used to detect the output size of the welding current in real time and generate real-time current information; the current amplification submodule is used to increase the current output according to the real-time current information when the welding demand increases; the load adaptation submodule is used to adjust the current output according to the change of the welding load and the real-time current information.
[0039] An efficient management method based on silicon carbide enhanced welding machine, applied to an efficient system based on silicon carbide enhanced welding machine as described above, combined with Figure 6 As shown, the efficient method based on silicon carbide enhanced welding machine includes: S1 manages the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, and uses silicon carbide material to provide high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the electric welder; S2, optimizes the system’s heat dissipation performance and implements temperature management through silicon carbide materials; S3, regulates welding current and voltage and manages the welding process.
[0040] In summary, through the setting of silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal, silicon carbide thermal control terminal and intelligent welding control terminal, the system can effectively manage the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, which is conducive to improving current frequency and welding efficiency, thereby meeting different welding requirements; through the setting of heat dissipation module, temperature monitoring module and cooling module, the system can optimize the internal heat dissipation path based on silicon carbide material and monitor the temperature in real time, which is conducive to improving heat dissipation efficiency and the stability of welding operation, thereby avoiding equipment failure caused by overheating; through the setting of current regulation module, voltage control module and power factor optimization module, the system can dynamically adjust the output current, voltage and optimize the phase relationship between current and voltage, which is conducive to improving welding accuracy and energy efficiency utilization, thereby reducing energy waste; through the setting of inverter submodule, voltage stabilizing submodule and frequency regulation submodule, the system can efficiently perform the conversion from low-frequency AC to high-frequency AC and maintain voltage stability, which is conducive to dynamically adjusting the output frequency according to real-time welding requirements, thereby meeting the needs of complex welding conditions; through the setting of thermal conductivity path submodule, cooling module By setting the cooling submodule and the temperature feedback submodule, the system can optimize the heat conduction path of the silicon carbide material and adjust the heat dissipation scheme according to the real-time temperature data, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency in the welding stage and the cooling speed in the cooling stage, thereby reducing the risk of system aging caused by high temperature; through the setting of the current detection submodule, the current amplification submodule and the load adaptation submodule, the system can detect the welding current in real time and dynamically adjust the current output according to the change of the welding load, which is beneficial to ensure the current stability and load adaptability of the welding process, thereby improving the welding quality and efficiency; through the setting of the system frequency adjustment module and the output current frequency calculation, the change of the output current frequency can be accurately controlled, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the system current and optimize the transmission efficiency of electric energy; through the setting of the temperature feedback module and the target heat dissipation calculation, the target heat dissipation in a high temperature environment can be monitored and calculated in real time, which is beneficial to optimize the design and adjustment of the radiator, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the system in a high temperature environment, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and the reliability of equipment operation.
[0041] Embodiment 2: This embodiment includes all the contents of embodiment 1, and provides an efficient system based on silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine, combined with Figure 7 As shown, the load adaptation submodule includes a welding load power demand reading unit and a current control optimization unit; the welding load power demand reading unit is used to read the power demand of the welding load corresponding to the welding task; the current control optimization unit is used to adjust the current output according to the power demand and real-time current information.
[0042] When the current control optimization unit is working, the following equation is satisfied: ; Among them, I fIndicates the target current after optimization based on the power demand; P indicates the power demand of the welding load. The greater the power demand, the higher the current demand; V work Indicates the working voltage during welding; R comp Represents the equivalent resistance compensation term of the critical path; L comp represents the equivalent inductance compensation term of the critical path. The critical path refers to the key circuit of the welding current path, including the inverter circuit at the output end of the power supply, the welding fixture and the welding head. It represents the rate of change of the target current, that is, the rate of change of the target current over time. cosθ represents the power factor, the phase relationship coefficient between the welding current and voltage, which is generally 0.9.
[0043] ; ; Among them, R element-i represents the resistance of the i-th circuit element in the critical path; I represents the total number of circuit elements in the critical path; It means that when the system is running, a small high-frequency current pulse I is applied to the circuit of the critical path. test Derivative, calculate the rate of change of high-frequency current pulse; V induced This represents the voltage induced when the current changes in the above test.
[0044] The following calculation process is an implementation example of target current calculation, which is illustrated as a specific example.
[0045] Given a power requirement of P = 500W and an operating voltage of V work =100V, power factor cosθ=0.9, resistance compensation term R comp =0.2Ω, inductance compensation term L comp =0.05H, the current change rate is 3A / s.
[0046] Calculate the impact of the resistor compensation term: ; Calculate the impact of the inductance compensation term: ; Calculate the target current: ; This equation can be solved numerically by I f ≈4.37A, indicating that the target current of the system after optimization under this load condition is about 4.37A, which effectively meets the welding requirements.
[0047] The following is the program code for calculating the target current process in the implementation example: import scipy.optimize as optimize def current_control_optimization(P, V, R_comp, L_comp, dI_dt, cos_theta): # Define function, iterative solution I def equation(I): return I - (P / (V + R_comp * I + L_comp * dI_dt)) * cos_theta # Solve I using iteration method I_solution = optimize.newton(equation, x0=1) # Initial guess is 1A return I_solution # Example parameters P = 300 # Welding power requirement (W) V = 120 # Operating voltage (V) R_comp = 0.2 # Resistance compensation term (Ω) L_comp = 0.05 # Inductance compensation term (H) dI_dt = 3 # Current change rate (A / s) cos_theta = 0.95 # Power factor # Calculate output current output_current = current_control_optimization(P, V, R_comp, L_comp,dI_dt, cos_theta) print("Output current I:", output_current, "A").
[0048] In summary, by setting the current control optimization unit and coordinating the target current calculation, the current output can be adjusted according to the power demand and the real-time current signal, which is beneficial to improving the responsiveness of the welding load power demand, and then optimizing the power transmission and load adaptation efficiency, which is beneficial to improving the overall welding efficiency and operation stability of the system.
[0049] The contents disclosed above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings are included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the elements therein can be updated as technology develops.
Claims
1. An efficient system based on silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine, characterized in that: It includes a silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine body, a silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal, a silicon carbide thermal control terminal and an intelligent welding control terminal; the silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine body is used to receive welding requirements input from an operator; the silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal is used to manage the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, and use silicon carbide materials to provide high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine body; the silicon carbide enhanced electric welding machine body receives the high-frequency current and performs welding; the silicon carbide thermal control terminal is used to optimize the heat dissipation performance of the system through silicon carbide materials and implement temperature management; the intelligent welding control terminal is used to regulate the welding current and voltage and manage the welding process; The silicon carbide energy efficiency terminal includes an input module, a conversion module and an output module; the input module is used to receive and regulate the input of current and voltage; the conversion module is used to convert the input low-frequency current into a high-frequency current suitable for welding through an inverter circuit; the output module is used to output a stable high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the electric welder.
2. A high-efficiency system based on a silicon carbide enhanced welding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The silicon carbide thermal control terminal includes a heat dissipation module, a temperature monitoring module and a cooling module; the heat dissipation module is used to optimize the heat dissipation path inside the system based on silicon carbide material to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the system; the temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the temperature of various parts of the system in real time; the cooling module is used to quickly reduce the system temperature after the welding operation is completed.
3. A high-efficiency system based on a silicon carbide enhanced welding machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The intelligent welding control terminal includes a current regulation module, a voltage control module and a power factor optimization module; the current regulation module is used to dynamically adjust the output current according to welding requirements; the voltage control module is used to adjust the working voltage of the welding machine in real time; the power factor optimization module is used to optimize the phase relationship between current and voltage during the welding process.
4. A high-efficiency system based on a silicon carbide enhanced welding machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The conversion module includes an inverter submodule, a voltage stabilizing submodule and a frequency regulating submodule; the inverter submodule is used to perform conversion from low-frequency AC to high-frequency AC; the voltage stabilizing submodule is used to maintain the stability of the output voltage during the conversion process; the frequency regulating submodule is used to dynamically adjust the output frequency according to real-time welding requirements.
5. A high-efficiency system based on a silicon carbide enhanced welding machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation module includes a heat conduction path submodule, a cooling submodule and a temperature feedback submodule; the heat conduction path submodule is used to achieve thermal conductivity management and optimize the heat conduction path of silicon carbide; the cooling submodule is used to output instructions for dissipating heat from the system during welding operation and cooling stages to the cooling module according to the optimized heat conduction path; The temperature feedback submodule is used to read the temperature data of the temperature monitoring module in real time and feed it back to the thermal conduction path submodule, so as to dynamically adjust the heat dissipation solution.
6. A high-efficiency system based on a silicon carbide enhanced welding machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The current regulation module includes a current detection submodule, a current amplification submodule and a load adaptation submodule; The current detection submodule is used to detect the output size of the welding current in real time and generate real-time current information; The current amplification submodule is used to increase the current output according to the real-time current information when the welding demand increases; the load adaptation submodule is used to adjust the current output according to the change of the welding load and the real-time current information.
7. An efficient management method based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder, applied to an efficient system based on a silicon carbide enhanced electric welder as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The efficient management method based on silicon carbide enhanced welding machine includes: S1 manages the input, conversion and output of current and voltage, and uses silicon carbide material to provide high-frequency current according to the welding requirements of the electric welder; S2, optimizes the system’s heat dissipation performance and implements temperature management through silicon carbide materials; S3, regulates welding current and voltage and manages the welding process.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wireless control system of direct-current welding machine
CN110465723A
Alternating current welding machine power supply control system
CN111889850A
Silicon carbide inverter welding machine
CN118720327A
Welding control system in an automatic welding machine
EP0195089B1
Resistance welding control system
US4388515A