Machine tool convenient for realizing scrap recovery and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a machine tool capable of achieving scrap recovery conveniently and a using method of the machine tool, belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tool machining, and discloses a machine tool capable of achieving scrap recovery conveniently and a using method of the machine tool. The two first guide plates are symmetrically arranged, and the two first guide plates are arranged on the device main body; the two second guide plates are symmetrically arranged, and the two second guide plates are arranged on the device main body; the pushing mechanism is arranged on the device main body and is used for sending the compressed chippings out of the device main body; the discharge hole is formed in the device main body; and the filtering mechanism is arranged on the device main body and is used for filtering and collecting the cutting fluid formed after the chippings are compressed. The problems that the collected chippings need to be conveyed to the next working procedure through a conveying device due to the fact that optimization in the machining treatment aspect of the collected chippings is not perfect enough, the use cost is increased, and the overall working efficiency of the device is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of numerical control machine tool processing, and in particular relates to a machine tool which is convenient for realizing chip recovery and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers. After calculation and processing, various control signals are sent by the CNC device to control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. In the common CNC machining machine tools for parts, during the machining process, the rotating part end will produce a lot of waste chips due to the friction with the milling cutter. The existing response method is usually to spray cutting fluid on the machining part and use the cutting fluid to spray and clean the chips, but the optimization of chip recovery and corresponding processing is not perfect.

[0003] The prior art discloses a Chinese patent with application number CN202210370489.6, which discloses a CNC machine tool, which includes a CNC area located at the upper part of the CNC machine tool, a processing area located below the CNC area, and a base located below the processing area. A telescopic seat and a drill bit installed on the telescopic seat are installed on the upper part of the processing area, a supporting plate and a plurality of supporting columns installed on the supporting plate are installed at the bottom of the processing area, a processing plate to be cut is supported above the supporting columns, and a debris cleaning device is provided between the telescopic seat and the supporting plate of the processing area.

[0004] The above invention achieves the effect of automatic opening and closing, further improving the convenience of actual operation; the impurity debris mixed in the coolant in the circuit can be recovered and processed through the filter cover, ensuring the recycling of the coolant, but the device is not fully optimized for the processing of the collected debris, resulting in the need for a transportation device to transport the collected debris to the next process, increasing the cost of use and reducing the overall working efficiency of the device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a machine tool and a method of using the same for facilitating chip recovery, aiming to solve the problem that the prior art is not fully optimized in terms of chip processing after collection, resulting in the need for a transport device to transport the collected chips to the next process, increasing the cost of use and reducing the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery and a method for using the same, comprising:

[0008] Device body;

[0009] First guide plates, two of which are symmetrically provided, and the two first guide plates are provided on the device body;

[0010] Second guide plates, two of which are symmetrically provided, and the two second guide plates are provided on the device body;

[0011] A material pushing mechanism is provided on the device body and is used to push the compressed debris out of the device body;

[0012] A discharge port, which is arranged on the device body;

[0013] A filtering mechanism is provided on the device body and is used to filter and collect the cutting fluid formed after the chips are compressed;

[0014] An opening and closing mechanism, which is arranged on the pushing mechanism;

[0015] A notch, two of which are symmetrically provided, and the two notches are provided on the device body; and

[0016] The squeezing mechanism is arranged on the opening and closing mechanism and is used for compressing the debris.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the device body includes a machine tool body and a U-shaped fixing plate, wherein two U-shaped fixing plates are symmetrically provided and the two U-shaped fixing plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the machine tool body.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the pushing mechanism comprises a connecting column, a first slide groove, a first motor, a translation screw rod, a first sliding rod, a first moving block and a pushing plate. The connecting column is symmetrically provided with two, and the two connecting columns are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body, the first slide groove is provided with two, and the two first slide grooves are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting columns, the first motor is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the machine tool body, one end of the translation screw rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the translation screw rod is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the machine tool body, the two ends of the first sliding rod are respectively fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body, the first moving block is symmetrically provided with two, one of the first moving blocks is threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the translation screw rod, and the other first moving block is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first sliding rod, and the two first moving blocks and the first slide groove are slidably matched with each other, the pushing plate is fixedly provided between the two first moving blocks, and the pushing plate and the discharge port are matched with each other.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the filtering mechanism includes a filter plate, a storage box, a connecting port and a handle, the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool body and close to the bottom of the push plate, the storage box is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the machine tool body, the connecting port is opened on the side wall of the machine tool body, and the storage box and the connecting port are slidably matched with each other, and the handle is opened at the end of the storage box.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the opening and closing mechanism includes a connecting plate, a second slide groove, a second motor, a bidirectional screw rod, a second slide rod, a second moving block and an opening and closing plate, wherein the connecting plate is symmetrically provided with two, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixed on the two side walls of the connecting column, the second slide groove is provided with two, and the two second slide grooves are respectively opened on the two side walls of the connecting plates, the second motor is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the machine tool body, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the second motor, and the other end thereof is rotatably provided on the inner side wall of the machine tool body The two ends of the second slide bar are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body, and the second moving blocks are symmetrically provided with two groups, each group is symmetrically provided with two, one end of the two groups of second moving blocks are threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod, and the other ends of the two second moving blocks are slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second slide bar, and the two groups of second moving blocks are slidably matched with the two second slide grooves, and the opening and closing plates are symmetrically provided with two, the two opening and closing plates are respectively fixed between the two groups of second moving blocks, and the two opening and closing plates are slidably matched with the notches.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the extrusion mechanism includes a cylinder and a compression block, wherein two cylinders are symmetrically provided, and the two cylinders are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two U-shaped fixing plates, and the two cylinder output ends respectively penetrate the two side walls of the machine tool body, and the compression block is symmetrically provided with two compression blocks, and the two compression blocks are respectively fixed on the output ends of the two cylinders, and the size formed between the two connecting plates and the opening and closing plates matches each other.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the two first guide plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body near the top, and the two second guide plates are respectively fixed on the other two sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body near the top, and the two first guide plates and the second guide plates are positioned in contact with each other, the discharge port is opened at a position of the side wall of the machine tool body near the bottom, and the two notches are respectively opened on both side walls of the machine tool body.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a controller is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the machine tool body near the bottom, which is used to control the overall operation of the device.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an auxiliary plate is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the machine tool body near the bottom of the discharge port, which is used to assist in the transportation of the compressed debris.

[0025] A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery and a method for using the same, comprising the following steps:

[0026] S1. When the working elements inside the machine tool body are controlled by the controller to start processing, the generated debris falls to the top of the two opening and closing plates through the guidance of the two first guide plates and the second guide plates;

[0027] S2. Then, the controller controls two cylinders to mobilize two compression blocks to compress the collected debris. The debris is compressed into a flat shape by the two compression blocks, and the cutting fluid generated by the compression of the debris is concentrated on the top of the opening and closing plate;

[0028] S3. Then, the controller starts the second motor to drive the two sets of second moving blocks threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw to move in the opposite direction, and the two opening and closing plates are fixedly connected to the two sets of second moving blocks respectively, so that the two opening and closing plates will move in the opposite direction, and the compressed chips and cutting fluid will fall to the top of the filter plate;

[0029] S4. The debris and cutting fluid that fall to the top of the filter plate are filtered by the filter plate, and the cutting fluid passes through the filter plate and falls into the storage box. Then, the controller controls the first motor to operate, and the first moving block threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the translation screw rod moves, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the first moving block, which drives the push plate to move in translation, and the compressed debris is pushed by the push plate and discharged from the inside of the machine tool body from the discharge port;

[0030] S5. The cutting fluid collected in the storage box can be manually taken out of the storage box from the port of the connection port by holding the handle, so as to be effectively recycled.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. In this scheme, two cylinders are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two U-shaped fixing plates, and the output ends of the two cylinders respectively penetrate the two side walls of the machine tool body, two compression blocks are respectively fixed on the output ends of the two cylinders, and the sizes of the two compression blocks, the two connecting plates and the opening and closing plates are matched with each other, the two connecting plates are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two connecting columns, the two second slide grooves are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting plates, the second motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the machine tool body, one end of the bidirectional screw is fixed on the output end of the second motor, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the machine tool body The inner wall of the body, the two ends of the second slide bar are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine body, one end of the two sets of second moving blocks are threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod, and the other ends of the two second moving blocks are slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second slide bar, and the two sets of second moving blocks are slidably matched with the two second slide grooves, and the two opening and closing plates are respectively fixed between the two sets of second moving blocks, and the two opening and closing plates and the notches are slidably matched with each other, effectively realizing the centralized processing of the debris, reducing the subsequent need to transport the collected debris to the next process, and improving the overall work efficiency. .

[0033] 2. In this scheme, two connecting columns are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body, two first sliding grooves are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting columns, the first motor is fixed on the outer wall of the machine tool body, one end of the translation screw is fixed on the output end of the first motor, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool body, the two ends of the first slide bar are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body, a first moving block is threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the translation screw, and the other first moving block is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first slide bar, and the two first moving blocks and the first sliding grooves are slidably matched with each other, the push plate is fixed between the two first moving blocks, and the push plate and the discharge port are matched with each other, the operation is automated, the labor intensity of manual labor is reduced, and the overall utilization efficiency of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0035] In the attached picture:

[0036] Figure 1 It is a first perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a first-view stereoscopic exploded view of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a first perspective stereoscopic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a first-view stereoscopic cross-sectional exploded view of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a second viewing angle stereogram of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 It is a second perspective three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0043] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Machine tool body; 2. Controller; 3. First guide plate; 4. Second guide plate; 5. U-shaped fixing plate; 6. Connecting column; 7. First slide groove; 8. First motor; 9. Translation screw; 10. First slide rod; 11. First moving block; 12. Push plate; 13. Discharge port; 14. Filter plate; 15. Storage box; 16. Connecting port; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Second slide groove; 19. Second motor; 20. Bidirectional screw; 21. Second slide rod; 22. Second moving block; 23. Opening and closing plate; 24. Cylinder; 25. Compression block; 26. Notch; 27. Auxiliary plate; 28. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Example

[0046] See also Figure 1-7 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0047] A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery and a method for using the same, which is composed of a device body, a first guide plate 3, a second guide plate 4, a material pushing mechanism, a material outlet 13, a filtering mechanism, an opening and closing mechanism, a notch 26 and an extrusion mechanism, which are specifically described as follows:

[0048] See also Figure 1 , the device body, specifically, the device body includes a machine tool body 1 and a U-shaped fixing plate 5, the U-shaped fixing plate 5 is symmetrically provided with two, and the two U-shaped fixing plates 5 are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the machine tool body 1;

[0049] See also Figure 2 , two first guide plates 3 are symmetrically provided, and the two first guide plates 3 are arranged on the device body;

[0050] See also Figure 3The second guide plates 4 are symmetrically provided with two, and the two second guide plates 4 are arranged on the device body;

[0051] See also Figure 6 The pushing mechanism is arranged on the device body, which is used to send the compressed debris out of the device body. Specifically, the pushing mechanism includes a connecting column 6, a first slide 7, a first motor 8, a translation screw 9, a first slide bar 10, a first moving block 11 and a push plate 12. The connecting column 6 is symmetrically provided with two, and the two connecting columns 6 are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1. The first slide 7 is provided with two, and the two first slides 7 are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting columns 6. The first motor 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the machine tool body 1. One end of the translation screw 9 is fixed It is fixed at the output end of the first motor 8, and the other end thereof is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool body 1. The two ends of the first slide bar 10 are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1. Two first moving blocks 11 are symmetrically arranged, one first moving block 11 is threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the translation screw 9, and the other first moving block 11 is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first slide bar 10, and the two first moving blocks 11 and the first slide groove 7 are slidably matched with each other, and the push plate 12 is fixedly arranged between the two first moving blocks 11, and the push plate 12 and the discharge port 13 are matched with each other;

[0052] See also Figure 4 , the discharge port 13 is arranged on the device body;

[0053] See also Figure 4 The filter mechanism is arranged on the main body of the device, and is used to filter and collect the cutting fluid formed after the debris is compressed. Specifically, the filter mechanism includes a filter plate 14, a storage box 15, a connection port 16 and a handle 28. The filter plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool body 1 and close to the bottom of the push plate 12. The storage box 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1. The connection port 16 is opened on the side wall of the machine tool body 1, and the storage box 15 and the connection port 16 are slidably matched with each other. The handle 28 is opened at the end of the storage box 15;

[0054] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7The opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the pushing mechanism. Specifically, the opening and closing mechanism includes a connecting plate 17, a second slide groove 18, a second motor 19, a bidirectional screw rod 20, a second slide rod 21, a second moving block 22 and an opening and closing plate 23. The connecting plate 17 is symmetrically provided with two, and the two connecting plates 17 are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two connecting columns 6. The second slide groove 18 is provided with two, and the two second slide grooves 18 are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting plates 17. The second motor 19 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the machine tool body 1, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 20 is fixedly provided on the output end of the second motor 19, and the other end thereof is rotatably provided on the machine body 1. The inner wall of the bed body 1, the second slide bar 21, both ends of which are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1, the second moving blocks 22 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, each group is symmetrically arranged with two, one end of the two groups of second moving blocks 22 are threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod 20, and the other ends of the two second moving blocks 22 are slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second slide bar 21, and the two groups of second moving blocks 22 are slidably matched with the two second slide grooves 18, and the opening and closing plates 23 are symmetrically arranged with two, the two opening and closing plates 23 are respectively fixedly arranged between the two groups of second moving blocks 22, and the two opening and closing plates 23 and the notches 26 are slidably matched with each other;

[0055] See also Figure 2 , two notches 26 are symmetrically provided, and the two notches 26 are provided on the device body; and

[0056] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The extrusion mechanism is arranged on the opening and closing mechanism, and is used for compressing the debris. Specifically, the extrusion mechanism includes a cylinder 24 and a compression block 25. Two cylinders 24 are symmetrically arranged. The two cylinders 24 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two U-shaped fixing plates 5, and the output ends of the two cylinders 24 respectively penetrate the two side walls of the machine tool body 1. Two compression blocks 25 are symmetrically arranged. The two compression blocks 25 are respectively fixed on the output ends of the two cylinders 24, and the sizes of the two compression blocks 25 and the two connecting plates 17 and the opening and closing plate 23 are matched with each other.

[0057] See also Figure 2 The two first guide plates 3 are respectively fixed on the two sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1 near the top, and the two second guide plates 4 are respectively fixed on the other two sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1 near the top, and the two first guide plates 3 and the second guide plates 4 are positioned in contact with each other, the discharge port 13 is opened at the bottom of the side wall of the machine tool body 1, and the two notches 26 are respectively opened on the two side walls of the machine tool body 1.

[0058] See also Figure 2 A controller 2 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the machine tool body 1 near the bottom, and is used to control the overall operation of the device.

[0059] See also Figure 2An auxiliary plate 27 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the machine tool body 1 near the bottom of the discharge port 13, which is used to assist in the transportation of the compressed debris.

[0060] In a specific embodiment of the present invention: by fixing two cylinders 24 on the inner walls of two U-shaped fixing plates 5, and the output ends of the two cylinders 24 respectively penetrate the two side walls of the machine tool body 1, two compression blocks 25 are respectively fixed on the output ends of the two cylinders 24, and the sizes formed between the two compression blocks 25 and the two connecting plates 17 and the opening and closing plate 23 match each other, the two connecting plates 17 are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two connecting columns 6, the two second slide grooves 18 are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting plates 17, the second motor 19 is fixed on the outer side wall of the machine tool body 1, one end of the bidirectional screw 20 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 19, and the other end thereof rotates It is arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool body 1, and the two ends of the second slide bar 21 are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1, one end of the two groups of second moving blocks 22 are threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod 20, and the other ends of the two second moving blocks 22 are slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second slide bar 21, and the two groups of second moving blocks 22 are slidably matched with the two second slide grooves 18, and the two opening and closing plates 23 are respectively fixed between the two groups of second moving blocks 22, and the two opening and closing plates 23 and the notches 26 are slidably matched with each other, effectively realizing the centralized processing of debris, reducing the subsequent need to transport the collected debris to the next process, and improving the overall work efficiency.

[0061] By fixing two connecting columns 6 on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1 respectively, two first slide grooves 7 are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting columns 6, the first motor 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the machine tool body 1, one end of the translation screw 9 is fixed on the output end of the first motor 8, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool body 1, the first slide bar 10 has its two ends fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1 respectively, a first moving block 11 is threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the translation screw 9, and the other first moving block 11 is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first slide bar 10, and the two first moving blocks 11 and the first slide grooves 7 are slidably matched with each other, the push plate 12 is fixed between the two first moving blocks 11, and the push plate 12 and the discharge port 13 cooperate with each other, the automatic operation reduces the labor intensity of manual labor, and improves the overall use efficiency of the device.

[0062] A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery and a method for using the same, comprising the following steps:

[0063] S1. When the working element inside the machine tool body 1 starts to operate through the controller 2, the generated debris falls to the top of the two opening and closing plates 23 through the two first guide plates 3 and the second guide plate 4;

[0064] S2. Then, the controller 2 controls two cylinders 24 to mobilize two compression blocks 25 to compress the collected debris. The debris is squeezed into a flat shape by the two compression blocks 25, and the cutting fluid generated by the compression of the debris is concentrated on the top of the opening and closing plate 23;

[0065] S3. Then, the controller 2 starts the second motor 19 to drive the two sets of second moving blocks 22 threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw 20 to move in the opposite direction, and the two opening and closing plates 23 are fixedly connected to the two sets of second moving blocks 22, respectively, so that the two opening and closing plates 23 will move in the opposite direction, and the compressed chips and cutting fluid will fall to the top of the filter plate 14;

[0066] S4. The debris and cutting fluid that fall to the top of the filter plate 14 are filtered by the filter plate 14, and the cutting fluid passes through the filter plate 14 and falls into the storage box 15. Then, the controller 2 controls the first motor 8 to operate, and the first moving block 11 threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the translation screw 9 moves, and the push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first moving block 11, which drives the push plate 12 to move in translation, and the compressed debris is pushed by the push plate 12 and discharged from the inside of the machine tool body 1 from the discharge port 13;

[0067] S5. The cutting fluid collected in the storage box 15 can be taken out of the port 16 by manually holding the handle 28, so as to be effectively recycled.

[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery, comprising: Device body; A first guide plate (3), two of which are symmetrically arranged, and the two first guide plates (3) are arranged on the device body; A second guide plate (4), two of which are symmetrically provided, and the two second guide plates (4) are provided on the device body; A material pushing mechanism is provided on the device body and is used to push the compressed debris out of the device body; A discharge port (13) is provided on the device body; A filtering mechanism is provided on the device body and is used to filter and collect the cutting fluid formed after the chips are compressed; An opening and closing mechanism, which is arranged on the pushing mechanism; A notch (26), two of which are symmetrically provided, and the two notches (26) are provided on the device body; as well as The squeezing mechanism is arranged on the opening and closing mechanism and is used for compressing the debris.

2. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body comprises a machine tool body (1) and a U-shaped fixing plate (5), wherein two U-shaped fixing plates (5) are symmetrically arranged, and the two U-shaped fixing plates (5) are respectively fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the machine tool body (1).

3. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a connecting column (6), a first slide groove (7), a first motor (8), a translation screw (9), a first slide rod (10), a first moving block (11) and a pushing plate (12), wherein the connecting column (6) is symmetrically provided with two, and the two connecting columns (6) are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body (1), the first slide groove (7) is provided with two, and the two first slide grooves (7) are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting columns (6), the first motor (8) is fixed on the outer side wall of the machine tool body (1), one end of the translation screw (9) is fixed on the output end of the first motor (8), and the other end of the translation screw (9) is fixed on the output end of the first motor (8), and the other end of the translation screw (9) is fixed on the output end of the first motor (8). The first end is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool body (1), the first slide rod (10) has its two ends fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body (1), and the first moving block (11) is symmetrically arranged with two, one of the first moving blocks (11) is threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the translation screw (9), and the other first moving block (11) is slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first slide rod (10), and the two first moving blocks (11) and the first slide groove (7) are slidably matched with each other, and the push plate (12) is fixedly arranged between the two first moving blocks (11), and the push plate (12) and the discharge port (13) are matched with each other.

4. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate (14), a storage box (15), a connection port (16) and a handle (28); the filter plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool body (1) and close to the bottom of the push plate (12); the storage box (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the machine tool body (1); the connection port (16) is opened on the side wall of the machine tool body (1); the storage box (15) and the connection port (16) are slidably matched with each other; and the handle (28) is opened at the end of the storage box (15).

5. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism comprises a connecting plate (17), a second slide groove (18), a second motor (19), a bidirectional screw rod (20), a second slide rod (21), a second moving block (22) and an opening and closing plate (23). The connecting plate (17) is symmetrically provided with two, and the two connecting plates (17) are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two connecting columns (6). The second slide groove (18) is provided with two, and the two second slide grooves (18) are respectively opened on the side walls of the two connecting plates (17). The second motor (19) is fixed on the outer wall of the machine tool body (1). One end of the bidirectional screw rod (20) is fixed on the output end of the second motor (19), and the other end is rotatably provided on the inner side of the machine tool body (1). The two ends of the second slide bar (21) are respectively fixed on the two sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body (1); the second moving blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and each group is symmetrically arranged with two blocks; one end of the two groups of the second moving blocks (22) is threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod (20), and the other ends of the two second moving blocks (22) are slidably sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second slide bar (21), and the two groups of the second moving blocks (22) are slidably matched with the two second slide grooves (18); the opening and closing plates (23) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the two opening and closing plates (23) are respectively fixed between the two groups of the second moving blocks (22), and the two opening and closing plates (23) and the notches (26) are slidably matched with each other.

6. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a cylinder (24) and a compression block (25), wherein two cylinders (24) are symmetrically provided, and the two cylinders (24) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two U-shaped fixing plates (5), and the output ends of the two cylinders (24) respectively penetrate the two side walls of the machine tool body (1), and the compression block (25) is symmetrically provided. The two compression blocks (25) are respectively fixed on the output ends of the two cylinders (24), and the sizes formed between the two compression blocks (25) and the two connecting plates (17) and the opening and closing plates (23) match each other.

7. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two first guide plates (3) are respectively fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body (1) near the top, and the two second guide plates (4) are respectively fixed on the other two sides of the inner wall of the machine tool body (1) near the top, and the two first guide plates (3) and the second guide plates (4) are positioned in contact with each other, the discharge port (13) is opened at a position of the side wall of the machine tool body (1) near the bottom, and the two notches (26) are respectively opened on two side walls of the machine tool body (1).

8. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery according to claim 7, characterized in that: A controller (2) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the machine tool body (1) near the bottom, and is used to control the operation of the entire device.

9. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery according to claim 8, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (27) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the machine tool body (1) near the bottom of the discharge port (13) to assist in the removal of the compressed debris.

10. A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery and a method of using the same, characterized in that: A machine tool for facilitating chip recovery as claimed in claim 9 is used, comprising the following steps: S1. When the working element inside the machine tool body (1) is controlled by the controller (2) to start processing, the generated debris is guided by the two first guide plates (3) and the second guide plate (4) and falls to the top of the two opening and closing plates (23); S2. Then, the controller (2) controls two cylinders (24) to mobilize two compression blocks (25) to compress the collected debris. The debris is compressed by the two compression blocks (25) and becomes flat. The cutting fluid generated by the compression of the debris is concentrated on the top of the opening and closing plate (23); S3. Then, the controller (2) starts the second motor (19) to drive the two sets of second moving blocks (22) threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw rod (20) to move in the opposite direction, and the two opening and closing plates (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sets of second moving blocks (22), so that the two opening and closing plates (23) will move in the opposite direction, and the compressed chips and cutting fluid will fall to the top of the filter plate (14); S4. The debris and cutting fluid that fall to the top of the filter plate (14) are filtered by the filter plate (14), and the cutting fluid passes through the filter plate (14) and falls into the storage box (15). Then, the controller (2) controls the first motor (8) to operate, and the first moving block (11) threadedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the translation screw (9) moves, and the push plate (12) is fixedly connected to the first moving block (11), and the push plate (12) is driven to move translationally, and the compressed debris is pushed by the push plate (12) and discharged from the inside of the machine tool body (1) through the discharge port (13); S5. The cutting fluid collected in the storage box (15) can be manually taken out of the storage box (15) from the port of the connection port (16) by holding the handle (28) to effectively recycle it.

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