Novel assembled elevator guide shoe structure

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled novel elevator guide shoe structure which comprises an elevator car, a plurality of quick assembly seats and a plurality of groups of magnetic bolts, the purpose of quickly assembling and disassembling the whole elevator guide shoe can be achieved through the quick assembly seats, and a pair of mounting base plates slide to enable a fixed clamping block to be clamped into a fixed clamping groove in the middle of a guide shoe mounting plate, so that the guide shoe mounting plate can be assembled and disassembled conveniently. According to the elevator guide shoe, the heat change composite part is arranged in the through groove and matched with a pair of magnetic attraction bolts to be attracted and fixed in the through groove, the whole elevator guide shoe can be effectively and fixedly installed, and meanwhile when the whole elevator guide shoe is abraded, through heat generated by friction between the elevator guide rail and the whole elevator guide shoe, the heat change composite part is heated to expand and bulge to protrude out of the inner control groove to make contact with the elevator guide rail; and under the friction between the guide rail and the guide shoe, the guide rail is broken to flow out liquid to mark the wear part, so that a worker can conveniently overhaul, maintain and replace the wear part, the overall safety and stability of an elevator are improved, the maintenance efficiency is effectively improved, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of elevators, and more particularly to an assembled novel elevator guide shoe structure. Background Art

[0002] The guide shoe of an elevator is one of the key components in an elevator system. Its main function is to ensure that the elevator car moves smoothly and stably along the guide rail during operation. The guide shoe is usually made of wear-resistant materials (such as rubber, polyurethane or metal alloys), and is designed with certain elasticity and friction characteristics to reduce wear between the car and the guide rail. When the elevator is running, the guide shoe will be in close contact with the guide rail to guide and stabilize the car to prevent it from swinging left and right or forward and backward. The structure of the guide shoe generally includes a main frame, support components and friction surfaces. The main frame is responsible for bearing capacity and maintaining shape, while the support components ensure that the guide shoe can be tightly mounted on the car. The friction surface is in direct contact with the guide rail, and is usually designed with a certain curve or contact surface to achieve more uniform friction and reduce noise. When designing, it is necessary to balance the wear resistance, shock absorption effect and noise control of the guide shoe to ensure the smooth operation of the elevator.

[0003] The main function of the elevator guide shoe is to maintain the vertical stability of the car and reduce vibration and noise. When the elevator is raised or lowered, the friction between the guide shoe and the guide rail enables the car to be accurately guided along the guide rail to avoid safety hazards caused by deviation or tilt during operation. The guide shoe is designed to withstand the weight of the elevator car and can effectively reduce shock in high-frequency or low-frequency vibration environments, thereby reducing noise. During the operation of the elevator, the contact between the guide shoe and the guide rail will cause friction and generate a certain amount of noise, especially when the surface of the guide rail is not smooth or the guide shoe is severely worn. Therefore, the material and design of the elevator guide shoe need to pay special attention to noise control and durability to maintain long-term stable operation and comfortable use experience of the elevator.

[0004] The existing elevator guide shoes are prone to wear after long-term friction with the elevator guide rails. However, the worn guide shoes will not only increase the friction, but also make more noise. When the subsequent staff conducts inspection and maintenance, they need to use tools to remove the guide shoes for replacement, and then reassemble them with the help of tools. Not only is the disassembly and assembly troublesome, but the maintenance time is also long, resulting in a long elevator downtime, affecting normal use.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a novel assembled elevator guide shoe structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0008] A new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure, including an elevator car, a plurality of quick assembly seats and a plurality of groups of magnetic bolts, wherein the elevator guide shoe as a whole is fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the elevator car, and the elevator guide shoe as a whole includes a shoe seat plate, and the shoe seat plate is fixedly installed at the outer end of the elevator car, and a pair of guide shoe plates are fixedly connected to the end of the shoe seat plate away from the elevator car, and a guide shoe mounting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the shoe seat plate away from the guide shoe plate, and a plurality of the quick assembly seats are respectively fixedly installed at the outer ends of the elevator car, and the plurality of quick assembly seats correspond to a plurality of elevator guide shoes as a whole respectively. The elevator car is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves corresponding to the plurality of quick assembly seats at one end close to the quick assembly seat, a limiting slide rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the quick assembly seat, a spring is provided in the sliding groove, a pair of through holes is provided in the middle of the shoe seat plate, and the pair of through holes is located on the outside of a pair of guide shoe plates, a plurality of pairs of through grooves corresponding to the through holes are provided at the outer end of the elevator car, a plurality of groups of magnetic suction bolts are respectively slidably connected in the plurality of pairs of through holes, and the magnetic suction bolts are slidably connected to the through grooves, and the through grooves are communicated with the sliding grooves.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the quick assembly seat includes a pair of mounting base plates, the pair of mounting base plates are slidably connected to the outer ends of the elevator car, and the pair of mounting base plates are respectively fixedly connected to a pair of limiting slide rods, the pair of mounting base plates are fixedly connected to a limiting top plate at one end close to each other, the limiting top plate is fixedly connected to a fixed card block at one end close to the elevator car, and the outer end of the guide shoe mounting plate is provided with a pair of fixed card grooves matching the fixed card block.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the quick assembly seat also includes an auxiliary plate, which is fixedly connected to an end of the mounting base away from the elevator car, and the outer end of the auxiliary plate is wrapped with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the guide shoe plate includes a metal heat-conducting plate, which is fixedly connected to the end of the shoe seat plate away from the elevator car. A pair of metal heat-conducting plates are close to each other and are provided with multiple internal control grooves. The inner ends of the internal control grooves are fixedly connected to heat-changing composite parts.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the guide shoe plate further comprises a thermally variable rubber ring, the thermally variable rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner control groove, and the thermally variable rubber ring is made of polyethylene thermoplastic material.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the guide shoe plate further comprises a plurality of noise reduction grooves, the plurality of noise reduction grooves are arranged at one end of a pair of guide shoe plates away from each other, and the noise reduction grooves are connected to the inner control groove.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the thermally variable composite component includes a heat-receiving plate, which is arranged in the middle of the inner control groove, and the end of the heat-receiving plate away from the noise reduction groove is fixedly connected to a thermal expansion bag, and the end of the thermal expansion bag away from the heat-receiving plate is fixedly connected to a breakable bag, and the breakable bag is filled with a mixed liquid, and the end of the heat-receiving plate away from the thermal expansion bag is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat-conducting wires, and the heat-conducting wires pass through the heat-changing rubber ring and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner control groove.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the heated plate is made of copper alloy material, and the thermal expansion bag is made of polypropylene thermoplastic material.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the mixed liquid is prepared by mixing heterochromatic marking liquid and lubricant.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower end of the limiting sliding rod is rotatably connected to a magnetic roller, and the magnetic roller abuts against the magnetic suction bolt.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] The purpose of this scheme is to quickly assemble and disassemble the elevator guide shoe as a whole through the quick assembly seat. A pair of mounting base plates are slid to make the fixed card block slot into the fixed card slot in the middle of the guide shoe mounting plate, and a pair of magnetic suction bolts are adsorbed and fixed in the slot, so that the elevator guide shoe as a whole can be effectively fixed and installed. At the same time, when the elevator guide shoe as a whole is worn, the heat generated by the friction between the elevator guide rail and the elevator guide shoe as a whole causes the thermally variable composite part to expand and bulge due to the heat, and the protruding inner control groove contacts the elevator guide rail, and the friction between the guide rail and the guide shoe causes it to rupture and leak liquid to mark the worn part, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out inspection, maintenance and replacement, thereby not only improving the overall safety and stability of the elevator, but also effectively improving the maintenance efficiency and reducing the maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side sectional structure of the elevator guide shoe of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the guide shoe plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thermally variable composite member and the thermally variable rubber ring after deformation of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the thermally variable composite component of the present invention.

[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0027] 1. Elevator car; 2. Elevator guide shoe as a whole; 21. Shoe seat plate; 22. Guide shoe plate; 221. Metal heat conductive plate; 222. Internal control groove; 223. Thermally variable composite part; 2231. Heated plate; 2232. Thermal expansion bag; 2233. Breakable bag; 2234. Thermal wire; 224. Thermally variable rubber ring; 225. Noise reduction groove; 23. Guide shoe mounting plate; 3. Quick assembly seat; 31. Mounting base plate; 32. Limiting top plate; 33. Fixed card block; 34. Auxiliary dial plate; 4. Sliding through groove; 5. Limiting slide bar; 6. Magnetic suction bolt; 7. Magnetic roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The first implementation method:

[0030] See also Figure 1-5, a new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure, including an elevator car 1, a plurality of quick assembly seats 3 and a plurality of groups of magnetic bolts 6, the elevator car 1 is fixedly installed with an elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 at both the upper and lower ends, the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 includes a shoe seat plate 21, the shoe seat plate 21 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the elevator car 1, the shoe seat plate 21 is fixedly connected with a pair of guide shoe plates 22 at one end away from the elevator car 1, and the shoe seat plate 21 is fixedly connected with a guide shoe mounting plate 23 at one end away from the guide shoe plate 22, a plurality of quick assembly seats 3 are respectively fixedly installed at the outer end of the elevator car 1, and a plurality of quick assembly seats 3 correspond to a plurality of elevator guide shoe as a whole 2, the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the elevator car 1 by the quick assembly seat 3, a plurality of sliding grooves 4 corresponding to the plurality of quick assembly seats 3 are opened at one end of the elevator car 1 close to the quick assembly seat 3, a limiting slide bar 5 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 4, and the limiting slide bar 5 is fixedly connected to the quick assembly seat 3, and a spring is arranged in the sliding groove 4, The limit slide bar 5 is limited and slidable in the sliding groove 4, so as to limit and fix the quick assembly seat 3 to prevent the quick assembly seat 3 from falling off, and the limit slide bar 5 is pressed tightly by the action force of the spring. A pair of through holes are opened in the middle of the shoe seat plate 21, and a pair of through holes are located on the outer sides of a pair of guide shoe plates 22. The outer end of the elevator car 1 is provided with a plurality of through slots corresponding to the through holes, and a plurality of groups of magnetic suction bolts 6 are respectively slidably connected in the plurality of through holes, and the magnetic suction bolts 6 are slidably connected with the through slots, and the through slots are connected with the sliding through slots 4. The lower end of the limit slide bar 5 is rotatably connected with a magnetic roller 7, and the magnetic roller 7 is abutted against the magnetic suction bolt 6, and the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 is fixed by inserting the magnetic suction bolt 6 into the through slot from the through hole, and the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 is fixed, and the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 is locked by using the quick assembly seat 3. At the same time, with the help of the rolling of the magnetic roller 7, it is not only convenient for the sliding of the limit slide bar 5, but also the magnetic suction force of the magnetic roller 7 on the magnetic suction bolt 6 can make the magnetic suction bolt 6 firmly fixed in the through slot and not easy to fall off.

[0031] The quick assembly seat 3 includes a pair of mounting base plates 31, which are slidably connected to the outer end of the elevator car 1, and the pair of mounting base plates 31 are fixedly connected to a pair of limiting slide bars 5 respectively. The pair of mounting base plates 31 are fixedly connected to a limiting top plate 32 at one end close to each other, and the limiting top plate 32 is fixedly connected to a fixed card block 33 at one end close to the elevator car 1. A pair of fixed card grooves matching the fixed card block 33 are provided at the outer end of the guide shoe mounting plate 23. The limiting top plate 32 drives the fixed card block 33 to be stuck in the fixed card groove through the sliding of the pair of mounting base plates 31, and the limiting top plate 32 is used to press the guide shoe mounting plate 23, so that the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 is fixedly assembled around the outer end of the elevator car 1.

[0032] The quick assembly seat 3 also includes an auxiliary dial plate 34, which is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting base 31 away from the elevator car 1. The outer end of the auxiliary dial plate 34 is wrapped with an anti-slip sleeve. The auxiliary dial plate 34 can facilitate the staff to move the mounting base 31, thereby facilitating the disengagement of the fixed card block 33 from the fixed card slot, and the anti-slip sleeve can increase the friction force and facilitate the application of force.

[0033] The guide shoe plate 22 includes a metal heat conducting plate 221, which is fixedly connected to the end of the shoe seat plate 21 away from the elevator car 1. A pair of metal heat conducting plates 221 are provided with multiple inner control grooves 222 at one end close to each other. A thermally variable composite part 223 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the inner control groove 222. The thermally variable composite part 223 can be used to mark the worn surface of the guide shoe plate 22, so that the staff can observe the worn area, and the inner control groove 222 can reduce the noise generated by the friction between the guide shoe and the guide rail, thereby achieving the effect of noise reduction.

[0034] The guide shoe plate 22 also includes a thermally variable rubber ring 224, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner control groove 222. The thermally variable rubber ring 224 is made of polyethylene thermoplastic material. After the thermally variable rubber ring 224 is subjected to heat transfer from the metal heat conducting plate 221, it expands to reduce its inner diameter, thereby changing the inner diameter of the inner control groove 222 and causing its hole to change from large to small. When heated to 50°C, the polyethylene thermoplastic material can effectively deform and expand.

[0035] The guide shoe plate 22 also includes a plurality of noise reduction grooves 225, which are arranged at one end of a pair of guide shoe plates 22 that are away from each other, and the noise reduction grooves 225 are connected to the inner control groove 222. The noise reduction grooves 225 can always keep reducing the noise generated by the friction between the guide shoe and the guide rail, and cooperate with the change of the hole size of the inner control groove 222 to effectively play the noise reduction function. When the elevator starts or stops, the contact force between the guide shoe and the guide rail may change due to inertia, thereby causing low-frequency noise. Here, low-frequency noise usually requires larger holes to effectively absorb the low-frequency noise. The noise reduction grooves 225 and the inner control grooves 222 with larger holes can effectively reduce the low-frequency noise. However, due to the slight unevenness of the surface of the guide shoe and the guide rail caused by long-term friction or dry friction caused by insufficient lubrication, high-frequency noise is more likely to be generated. This type of noise usually manifests as a sharp sound, and the wavelength of high-frequency noise is shorter, so smaller holes can effectively absorb high-frequency noise. The inner control groove 222 with a smaller inner diameter can effectively reduce the high-frequency noise.

[0036] The heat-changing composite member 223 includes a heat-receiving plate 2231, which is arranged in the middle of the inner control groove 222. The end of the heat-receiving plate 2231 away from the noise reduction groove 225 is fixedly connected to a heat-expanding capsule 2232, and the end of the heat-expanding capsule 2232 away from the heat-receiving plate 2231 is fixedly connected to an easily broken capsule 2233, and the easily broken capsule 2233 is filled with a mixed liquid. The end of the heat-receiving plate 2231 away from the heat-expanding capsule 2232 is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat-conducting wires 2234, and the heat-conducting wires 2234 penetrate the heat-changing rubber ring 224 and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner control groove 222, and the metal heat-conducting plate 221 is used to fix the heat-receiving plate 2231 to the inner wall of the inner control groove 222. The heat generated by the friction between the guide rail and the guide shoe is conducted, so that the heat conductive wire 2234 transfers the heat to the heated plate 2231, so that the heat expansion capsule 2232 senses the heat of the heated plate 2231 and expands to squeeze the easily broken capsule 2233, so that the easily broken capsule 2233 bulges until it abuts against the guide rail, and the easily broken capsule 2233 is cut under the sliding friction of the guide rail, so that the mixed liquid inside it flows out. The mixed liquid is made of a mixture of different-color marking liquid and a lubricant. The different-color marking liquid is used to mark the wear, and the lubricant can have a temporary lubrication effect on the contact position between the guide rail and the guide shoe.

[0037] The heat receiving plate 2231 is made of copper alloy material, which is not only effective in heat conduction but also inexpensive and corrosion-resistant. The heat expansion bag 2232 is made of polypropylene thermoplastic material, which can effectively expand and bulge when heated to about 50°C.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] After placing the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 in the corresponding position of the quick assembly seat 3, move a pair of mounting base plates 31 so that the guide shoe mounting plate 23 is located between a pair of fixed card blocks 33, and then, under the action of the spring in the sliding through groove 4, push the limiting slide bar 5 to drive the mounting base plate 31 to slide, so that the fixed card block 33 is forced to be stuck in a pair of fixed card slots. At the same time, a pair of magnetic suction bolts 6 are inserted into the card slots through the perforations, and the magnetic suction bolts 6 are adsorbed and fixed by the magnetic roller 7 to prevent the magnetic suction bolts 6 from falling off. Subsequently, when the sliding friction between the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 and the elevator guide rail causes wear and tear, due to the increase in friction, they wear and tear each other, not only the friction heat increases, but also the noise will The inner control groove 222 and the noise reduction groove 225 can effectively reduce the noise generated by friction, and when the friction heat rises, the heat conductive wire 2234 transfers the heat to the heated plate 2231, so that the heat expansion capsule 2232 can feel the heat of the heated plate 2231 and expand to squeeze the easily broken capsule 2233, so that the easily broken capsule 2233 bulges until it abuts against the guide rail, and the easily broken capsule 2233 is cut under the sliding friction of the guide rail to make the internal mixed liquid flow out, and the wear is marked with different color marking liquid, and the lubricant can have a temporary lubricating effect on the contact position between the guide rail and the guide shoe, and then the staff will inspect the elevator guide shoe according to the marking color.

[0040] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] The present invention aims to quickly assemble and disassemble the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 through the quick assembly seat 3. A pair of mounting base plates 31 are slid to make the fixed card block 33 slot into the fixed card slot in the middle of the guide shoe mounting plate 23, and a pair of magnetic suction bolts 6 are adsorbed and fixed in the through slot, so that the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 can be effectively fixed and installed. At the same time, when the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 is worn, the heat generated by the friction between the elevator guide rail and the elevator guide shoe as a whole 2 causes the thermally variable composite part 223 to expand and bulge due to the heat, and the protruding inner control groove 222 contacts the elevator guide rail, and the friction between the guide rail and the guide shoe causes it to rupture and leak liquid to mark the worn part, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out inspection, maintenance and replacement, thereby not only improving the overall safety and stability of the elevator, but also effectively improving the maintenance efficiency and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure, characterized in that: include: An elevator car (1), wherein elevator guide shoes (2) are fixedly mounted on both upper and lower ends of the elevator car (1); The elevator guide shoe as a whole (2) comprises a shoe seat plate (21), the shoe seat plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the elevator car (1), one end of the shoe seat plate (21) away from the elevator car (1) is fixedly connected to a pair of guide shoe plates (22), and one end of the shoe seat plate (21) away from the guide shoe plates (22) is fixedly connected to a guide shoe mounting plate (23); A quick assembly seat (3), wherein the number of the quick assembly seats (3) is plural, the multiple quick assembly seats (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the elevator car (1), and the multiple quick assembly seats (3) respectively correspond to the multiple elevator guide shoe assemblies (2); The elevator car (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (4) corresponding to the plurality of quick assembly seats (3) at one end close to the quick assembly seat (3), a limit slide bar (5) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (4), and the limit slide bar (5) is fixedly connected to the quick assembly seat (3), and a spring is provided in the sliding groove (4); A magnetic suction bolt (6), and the number of the magnetic suction bolts (6) is multiple groups, a pair of through holes is opened in the middle of the shoe seat plate (21), and the pair of through holes is located outside a pair of guide shoe plates (22), and the outer end of the elevator car (1) is opened with multiple pairs of through slots corresponding to the through holes, and the multiple groups of the magnetic suction bolts (6) are respectively slidably connected in the multiple pairs of through holes, and the magnetic suction bolts (6) are slidably connected to the through slots, and the through slots are connected to the sliding through slots (4).

2. The assembled new elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The quick assembly seat (3) comprises a pair of mounting base plates (31), the pair of mounting base plates (31) are slidably connected to the outer ends of the elevator car (1), and the pair of mounting base plates (31) are respectively fixedly connected to a pair of limiting sliding rods (5), and the pair of mounting base plates (31) are fixedly connected to a limiting top plate (32) at one end close to each other, and the limiting top plate (32) is fixedly connected to a fixed card block (33) at one end close to the elevator car (1), and the outer end of the guide shoe mounting plate (23) is provided with a pair of fixed card slots matching the fixed card block (33).

3. The new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The quick assembly seat (3) also includes an auxiliary plate (34), which is fixedly connected to an end of the mounting base plate (31) away from the elevator car (1), and the outer end of the auxiliary plate (34) is wrapped with an anti-slip sleeve.

4. The new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide shoe plate (22) comprises a metal heat conducting plate (221), the metal heat conducting plate (221) being fixedly connected to an end of the shoe seat plate (21) away from the elevator car (1), a pair of the metal heat conducting plates (221) being close to each other and each having a plurality of inner control grooves (222), the inner ends of the inner control grooves (222) being fixedly connected to a thermally variable composite component (223).

5. The new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The guide shoe plate (22) further comprises a thermally variable rubber ring (224), wherein the thermally variable rubber ring (224) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner control groove (222), and the thermally variable rubber ring (224) is made of polyethylene thermoplastic material.

6. The new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The guide shoe plate (22) further comprises a plurality of noise reduction grooves (225), wherein the plurality of noise reduction grooves (225) are arranged at one end of a pair of guide shoe plates (22) that are away from each other, and the noise reduction grooves (225) are in communication with the inner control groove (222).

7. The new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The thermally variable composite component (223) comprises a heat receiving plate (2231), wherein the heat receiving plate (2231) is arranged in the middle of the inner control groove (222), wherein one end of the heat receiving plate (2231) away from the noise reduction groove (225) is fixedly connected to a heat expansion capsule (2232), wherein one end of the heat expansion capsule (2232) away from the heat receiving plate (2231) is fixedly connected to a breakable capsule (2233), wherein the breakable capsule (2233) is filled with a mixed liquid, and one end of the heat receiving plate (2231) away from the heat expansion capsule (2232) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat conducting wires (2234), wherein the heat conducting wires (2234) penetrate the heat variable rubber ring (224) and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner control groove (222).

8. The new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The heated plate (2231) is made of copper alloy material, and the thermal expansion bag (2232) is made of polypropylene thermoplastic material.

9. The new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mixed liquid is prepared by mixing heterochromatic marking liquid and lubricant.

10. The new type of assembled elevator guide shoe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the position-limiting slide bar (5) is rotatably connected to a magnetic roller (7), and the magnetic roller (7) abuts against the magnetic suction bolt (6).

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