Integrated assembling and disassembling device for ring die pressing roller of granulator

By designing an integrated loading and unloading device of the granulator ring molding roller including U-frame, oil cylinder, chain, sprocket, loading and unloading components and hoisting components, the safety hazards and the inability to load and unload the press roller when lifting the ring mold in the air is solved, and the flexible loading and unloading of the ring mold and the press roller are realized and the obstacle passing ability of the device is achieved.

CN119551598AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ORIENTAL HOPE HEZE ANIMAL NUTRITION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411852868.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is easy to shake when loading and unloading through a suspended hoisting ring mold, which poses a safety hazard, and cannot load and unload the granulator press roller, and it is difficult to lift the device when moving and encounter obstacles.

Method used

An integrated loading and unloading device for ring molding rollers of the granulator is designed, including a U-frame, oil cylinder, chain, sprocket, loading and unloading assembly and hoisting assembly. The oil cylinder drives the sprocket and chain meshing to achieve position lifting and flexible adjustment of the ring mold; the device is equipped with a universal wheel, which facilitates flexible position movement; the anchor chain adopts a folding method, and when loading and unloading the press roller, the U-shaped loading and unloading block can be lowered to lift the disassembled press roller; when encountering obstacles, the lifting assembly can be opened to lift the device to facilitate crossing the obstacles.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible loading and unloading of ring molds and press rollers, reduces labor intensity, avoids safety hazards of suspended lifting, and can easily lift the device when moving, solving the problem of obstacles passing through.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of loading and unloading devices, in particular to a granulator ring die pressing roller integrated loading and unloading device which comprises a U-shaped frame. And the upper end of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with two U-shaped vertical blocks. The oil cylinder is started to drive the first U-shaped block to move upwards, the first U-shaped block drives the chain wheel to move upwards, as the chain wheel is meshed with the chain, the vertical plate can be pulled upwards, the U-shaped loading and unloading block can be pulled upwards, the position of the circular mold can be lifted and flexibly adjusted, the labor intensity is relieved, and the working efficiency is improved. The device is provided with a first universal wheel and a second universal wheel, flexible position movement can be carried out when a circular mold and a compression roller are assembled and disassembled, a U-shaped assembling and disassembling block is folded when not used, in addition, when the device moves and encounters an obstacle, a U-shaped frame can be jacked up by opening a first jacking assembly, a U-shaped plate can be jacked up by opening a second jacking assembly, and the device can conveniently cross the obstacle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of loading and unloading devices, and in particular relates to an integrated loading and unloading device for a ring die pressing roller of a granulator. Background Art

[0002] Ring die pelletizing machine is a mechanical equipment that utilizes solid materials for extrusion forming. Its working principle is to compress the raw materials into granular materials of the required size through the pressure inside the annular die (ring die) and the rotation of the external roller (pressure roller). During the working process, the ring die rotates clockwise, and the tempered raw materials enter the granulation chamber. After the raw materials enter the working area, the pressure roller will also rotate clockwise driven by friction. The rotation of the die roller makes the raw materials move forward at high speed, and the extrusion pressure gradually increases. When the extrusion pressure increases to a certain extent, the raw materials will overcome the friction and enter the ring die hole. With the continuous rotation of the roller die, the raw materials continue to enter the ring die hole, and are squeezed out of the ring die hole after forming and cut off to form the required product.

[0003] At present, in the prior art, the ring die is usually loaded and unloaded by a wire rope lifting device. However, the ring die is easily shaken by hanging it in the air, which poses a safety hazard. In addition, the pelletizer roller cannot be loaded and unloaded. When encountering obstacles during movement, it is difficult to lift the device. Further improvement is needed.

[0004] Therefore, an integrated loading and unloading device for the ring die and roller of the pelletizer is proposed. The ring die is hoisted in the air for loading and unloading, which is prone to shaking and poses a safety hazard. The position of the roller can be quickly adjusted for loading and unloading, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly. The device can be lifted up when encountering obstacles during movement. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the problems that the ring die is easily shaken and has potential safety hazards when loaded and unloaded by hanging the ring die in the air, and the pelletizer roller cannot be loaded and unloaded, and it is difficult to lift the device when encountering obstacles during movement, an integrated loading and unloading device for the ring die and roller of the pelletizer is proposed.

[0006] The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: an integrated loading and unloading device for a ring die pressing roller of a granulator comprises a U-shaped frame; two U-shaped upright blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame, the left ends of the two U-shaped upright blocks are fixedly connected to the first bearing block, the upper end of the first bearing block is fixedly connected to the first supporting block, one end of a chain is rotatably installed on both sides of the first supporting block, an oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame, the upper end of the output shaft of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the first U-shaped block, sprockets are rotatably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the first U-shaped block, the sprocket and the chain are meshed with each other, a loading and unloading assembly is arranged on the chain, a first jacking assembly is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped frame, two U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first jacking assembly, the lower end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the second universal wheel, the first universal wheel is fixedly connected to the four corner edges of the lower end of the U-shaped frame, the upper end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped block, and the lower end of the second U-shaped block is provided with a second jacking assembly;

[0007] The loading and unloading assembly includes a vertical plate, a hanging block, a long block, an ear plate, a second bearing block, a U-shaped loading and unloading block, a block, a first fixed column, an anchor chain, a side support block, a second fixed column and a rolling bearing; a vertical plate is placed on the right end of the U-shaped vertical block, a hanging block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate, the other end of the sprocket is hinged on both sides of the hanging block, two long blocks are fixedly connected to the left end of the vertical plate, the right end of the long block is fixedly connected to the ear plate, the lower right end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the second bearing block, the right end of the second bearing block is hingedly connected to the U-shaped loading and unloading block, the lower end of the U-shaped loading and unloading block is fixedly connected to blocks near the edges on both sides, the ends of the two blocks away from each other are fixedly connected to the first fixed column, one end of the anchor chain is sleeved on the first fixed column, the other end of the anchor chain is sleeved on the ear plate, the right end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to side support blocks near the edges on both sides, the ends of the two side support blocks close to each other are fixedly connected to the second fixed column, and rolling bearings are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the second fixed column.

[0008] The U-shaped loading and unloading block can be folded and stored when not in use, and the first lifting assembly can be turned on to lift the U-shaped frame, and the second lifting assembly can be turned on to lift the U-shaped plate, which is convenient for crossing the obstacle, thus solving the problem that the ring die is easily shaken during loading and unloading, and there is a safety hazard, and the pelletizer roller cannot be loaded and unloaded, and it is difficult to lift the device when encountering an obstacle during movement.

[0009] Preferably, the second lifting assembly includes a second U-shaped block, a connecting column, a first fixed plate, a motor, a second fixed plate, a first adjusting block, a second adjusting block and a threaded column; the lower end of the second U-shaped block is fixedly connected to two connecting columns, the lower ends of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, the upper end of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the motor, the lower end of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor passes through the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the threaded column, the side wall of the threaded column is threadedly mounted with a lifting cylinder, the side wall of the lifting cylinder is hinged to one end of the second adjusting block, the other end of the second adjusting block is hinged to one end of the first adjusting block, and the other end of the first adjusting block is hinged to the side wall of the second fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the threaded column, and the lower end of the fixing ring is flush with the lower end of the threaded column.

[0011] Preferably, the two second fixing columns are symmetrical with respect to the U-shaped loading and unloading block, and a gap exists between the rolling bearing and the side support block.

[0012] Preferably, the long block is located inside the U-shaped vertical block.

[0013] Preferably, the openings of the two U-shaped blocks are arranged opposite to each other, the upper parts of the ends of the two U-shaped blocks close to each other are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks, and the ends of the two limiting blocks close to each other are fitted with the two sides of the first U-shaped block.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the shock absorber, the upper end of the output end of the shock absorber is fixedly connected to the support column, the upper end of the support column is hinged with a handle, the side wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a switch, and the handle is hinged on the switch.

[0015] Preferably, the first lifting assembly includes a fixed plate, an electric cylinder, a hinge seat and an L-shaped block; two grooves are provided at the lower end of the U-shaped frame, the top surface of the groove is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the lower end of the fixed plate is hingedly connected to the electric cylinder, the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the hinge seat, L-shaped blocks are rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the hinge seat, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the side end of the L-shaped block.

[0016] Preferably, a handrail is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the U-shaped vertical block, and a push rod is commonly fixedly connected to the upper left ends of the two U-shaped vertical blocks, and the top surface of the push rod is U-shaped.

[0017] Preferably, the ends of the two long blocks away from each other are rotatably mounted with a rotating column, and the ends of the rotating column away from the long blocks are rotatably mounted with a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is slidably arranged on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the U-shaped vertical block.

[0018] The U-shaped loading and unloading block can be folded and stored when the device is not in use, and the first lifting assembly can be turned on to lift the U-shaped frame, and the second lifting assembly can be turned on to lift the U-shaped plate, so that it is convenient to cross the obstacle, and the problem of easy shaking and potential safety hazards in loading and unloading the ring die by hanging the ring die in the air and the inability to load and unload the pelletizer roller can be solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the integrated loading and unloading device of the ring die roller of the granulator of the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second lifting assembly of the granulator ring die roller integrated loading and unloading device of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the push rod of the granulator ring die roller integrated loading and unloading device of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the limit block of the integrated loading and unloading device of the ring die roller of the granulator of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first lifting assembly of the granulator ring die roller integrated loading and unloading device of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the oil cylinder of the granulator ring die roller integrated loading and unloading device of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 7 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the loading and unloading assembly of the granulator ring die roller integrated loading and unloading device of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 8 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide wheel of the granulator ring die roller integrated loading and unloading device of the present invention.

[0027] The marks in the attached drawings are: 1, U-shaped frame; 2, U-shaped vertical block; 3, first bearing block; 4, first supporting block; 5, chain; 501, vertical plate; 502, hanging block; 503, long block; 504, ear plate; 505, second bearing block; 506, U-shaped loading and unloading block; 507, block; 508, first fixed column; 509, anchor chain; 510, side support block; 511, second fixed column; 512, rolling bearing; 6, oil cylinder; 601, shock absorber; 602, supporting column; 603, switch; 604, handle; 7, first U-shaped Block; 8, sprocket; 9, first lifting assembly; 901, fixed plate; 902, electric cylinder; 903, hinge seat; 904, L-shaped block; 10, first universal wheel; 11, U-shaped plate; 12, second universal wheel; 13, second U-shaped block; 14, connecting column; 15, first fixed plate; 16, motor; 17, second fixed plate; 18, first adjusting block; 19, second adjusting block; 20, threaded column; 21, lifting cylinder; 22, fixing ring; 23, handrail; 24, push rod; 25, limit block; 26, rotating column; 27, guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The invention discloses an integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator, comprising a U-shaped frame 1; two U-shaped upright blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame 1; a first bearing block 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the two U-shaped upright blocks 2; a first supporting block 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first bearing block 3; one end of a chain 5 is rotatably installed on both sides of the first supporting block 4; an oil cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the oil cylinder 6; a first U-shaped block 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the oil cylinder 6; and both sides of the inner wall of the first U-shaped block 7 are rotatably installed. A sprocket 8 is provided, the sprocket 8 and the chain 5 are meshed with each other, a loading and unloading assembly is provided on the chain 5, a first jacking assembly 9 is provided at the lower end of the U-shaped frame 1, two U-shaped plates 11 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first jacking assembly 9, a second universal wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped plate 11, a first universal wheel 10 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the U-shaped frame 1, a second U-shaped block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped plate 11, and a second jacking assembly is provided at the lower end of the second U-shaped block 13;

[0030] The loading and unloading assembly includes a vertical plate 501, a hanging block 502, a long block 503, an ear plate 504, a second bearing block 505, a U-shaped loading and unloading block 506, a block 507, a first fixed column 508, an anchor chain 509, a side support block 510, a second fixed column 511 and a rolling bearing 512; the vertical plate 501 is placed on the right end of the U-shaped vertical block 2, the upper end of the vertical plate 501 is fixedly connected to the hanging block 502, the other end of the sprocket 8 is hinged to both sides of the hanging block 502, the left end of the vertical plate 501 is fixedly connected to two long blocks 503, the right end of the long block 503 is fixedly connected to the ear plate 504, and the lower right end of the vertical plate 501 is fixedly connected to the second bearing block 505, the right end of the second bearing block 505 is hinged with a U-shaped loading and unloading block 506, and the lower end of the U-shaped loading and unloading block 506 is fixedly connected with blocks 507 near the edges on both sides, and the ends of the two blocks 507 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a first fixing column 508, and one end of the first fixing column 508 is sleeved with one end of an anchor chain 509, and the other end of the anchor chain 509 is sleeved on the ear plate 504, and the right end of the vertical plate 501 is fixedly connected with side support blocks 510 near the edges on both sides, and the ends of the two side support blocks 510 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with second fixing columns 511, and the left and right ends of the second fixing column 511 are fixedly connected with rolling bearings 512.

[0031] When in use, the oil cylinder 6 is turned on so that the oil cylinder 6 drives the first U-shaped block 7 to move upward, and the first U-shaped block 7 drives the sprocket 8 to move upward. Due to the meshing of the sprocket 8 and the chain 5, the vertical plate 501 will be pulled upward, which will cause the U-shaped loading and unloading block 506 to be pulled upward, so that the position of the ring die can be lifted and flexibly adjusted, reducing labor intensity. The device is equipped with a first universal wheel 10 and a second universal wheel 12, which can be flexibly moved when loading and unloading the ring die and the pressure roller without manual handling. The anchor chain 509 adopts a folding method. When loading and unloading the pressure roller, the U-shaped loading and unloading block 506 is put down to lift the disassembled pressure roller. The U-shaped loading and unloading block 506 can be folded and put away when not in use. In addition, when the device encounters an obstacle during movement, the first lifting component 9 can be turned on to lift the U-shaped frame 1, and the second lifting component can be turned on to lift the U-shaped plate 11, so as to facilitate crossing the obstacle.

[0032] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2On the basis of Example 1, the present application provides a technical solution: the second lifting assembly includes a second U-shaped block 13, a connecting column 14, a first fixed plate 15, a motor 16, a second fixed plate 17, a first adjustment block 18, a second adjustment block 19 and a threaded column 20; the lower end of the second U-shaped block 13 is fixedly connected to two connecting columns 14, the lower ends of the two connecting columns 14 are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 15, the upper end of the first fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the motor 16, the lower end of the first fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 17, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 16 passes through the first fixed plate 15 and the second fixed plate 17 and is fixedly connected A threaded column 20, a lifting cylinder 21 is threadedly installed on the side wall of the threaded column 20, one end of the second adjusting block 19 is hinged to the side wall of the lifting cylinder 21, the other end of the second adjusting block 19 is hinged to one end of the first adjusting block 18, the other end of the first adjusting block 18 is hinged to the side wall of the second fixed plate 17, when it is necessary to lift the U-shaped plate 11, the motor 16 is turned on to rotate the threaded column 20, and the lifting cylinder 21 moves downward on the side wall of the threaded column 20, so that the second U-shaped block 13 can be lifted upward, and by setting the second fixed plate 17 and the first adjusting block 18, the stability of the lifting cylinder 21 when moving in the vertical direction can be enhanced.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, a fixing ring 22 is fixed to the lower part of the side wall of the threaded column 20, and the lower end of the fixing ring 22 is flush with the lower end of the threaded column 20. By providing the fixing ring 22, the bottom area can be increased, making it convenient to lift the second U-shaped block 13 upward.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the two second fixing columns 511 are symmetrical with respect to the U-shaped loading and unloading block 506, and there is a gap between the rolling bearing 512 and the side support block 510, which is conducive to supporting the pressure roller.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the long block 503 is located inside the U-shaped vertical block 2 , and the U-shaped vertical block 2 can improve the protection of the long block 503 .

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the openings of the two U-shaped blocks 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the upper parts of the ends of the two U-shaped blocks 2 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 25, and the ends of the two limiting blocks 25 that are close to each other are fitted with the two sides of the first U-shaped block 7. When the first U-shaped block 7 moves in the vertical direction, it will move upward along the ends of the two limiting blocks 25 that are close to each other, which is conducive to the stable movement of the first U-shaped block 7.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the upper end of the U-shaped frame 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the shock absorber 601, the upper end of the output end of the shock absorber 601 is fixedly connected to the support column 602, the upper end of the support column 602 is hinged with a handle 604, the side wall of the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to a switch 603, the handle 604 is hinged on the switch 603, the cylinder 6 and the switch 603 are manual cylinders in the prior art, and the switch 603 can be filled with oil by pulling the handle 604, so that the output shaft of the cylinder 6 rises.

[0038] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 5 On the basis of Example 1, the present application provides a technical solution: the first lifting component 9 includes a fixed plate 901, an electric cylinder 902, a hinge seat 903 and an L-shaped block 904; two grooves are provided at the lower end of the U-shaped frame 1, the top surface of the groove is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 901, the lower end of the fixed plate 901 is hingedly connected to the electric cylinder 902, the lower end of the fixed plate 901 is fixedly connected to the hinge seat 903, and the inner walls on both sides of the hinge seat 903 are rotatably mounted with L-shaped blocks 904, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder 902 is fixedly connected to the side end of the L-shaped block 904. When the U-shaped frame 1 needs to be lifted, the electric cylinder 902 is turned on to extend the output shaft of the electric cylinder 902, and the angle of the L-shaped block 904 can be adjusted so that the L-shaped block 904 squeezes the ground, so that the U-shaped frame 1 can be lifted to a certain angle, which is convenient for the U-shaped frame 1 to pass through obstacles.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a handrail 23 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the U-shaped block 2, and a push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the upper left ends of the two U-shaped blocks 2. The top surface of the push rod 24 is U-shaped, and the device can be easily pushed by holding the push rod 24 or the handrail 23.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the ends of the two long blocks 503 that are away from each other are rotatably installed with a rotating column 26, and the ends of the rotating column 26 that are away from the long block 503 are rotatably installed with a guide wheel 27. The sliding of the guide wheel 27 is arranged on the left and right inner walls of the U-shaped vertical block 2. When the long block 503 moves in the vertical direction, the guide wheel 27 will slide on the left and right inner walls of the U-shaped vertical block 2, which is beneficial to the stable movement of the long block 503.

[0041] Working principle: First, the oil cylinder 6 and the switch 603 are manual oil cylinders in the prior art. By turning the handle 604, the switch 603 can be filled with oil, so that the output shaft of the oil cylinder 6 rises, and the oil cylinder 6 is turned on so that the oil cylinder 6 drives the first U-shaped block 7 to move upward, and the first U-shaped block 7 drives the sprocket 8 to move upward. Since the sprocket 8 and the chain 5 are engaged, the vertical plate 501 will be pulled upward, and the U-shaped loading and unloading block 506 will be pulled up, so that the position of the ring die can be lifted and flexibly adjusted, reducing labor intensity. The device is equipped with a first universal wheel 10 and a second universal wheel 12, which can be flexibly moved when loading and unloading the ring die and the pressure roller without manual handling. The anchor chain 509 is folded. When loading and unloading the pressure roller, the U-shaped loading and unloading block 506 can be lowered to lift the disassembled pressure roller. The U-shaped loading and unloading block 506 can be folded and put away when not in use. In addition, when the device encounters an obstacle during movement, the first jacking component 9 can be opened to lift the U-shaped frame 1, and the second jacking component can be opened to lift the U-shaped plate 11, so as to facilitate crossing the obstacle.

[0042] Specifically, when the U-shaped plate 11 needs to be lifted, the motor 16 is turned on to rotate the threaded column 20, and the lifting cylinder 21 moves downward along the side wall of the threaded column 20, so that the second U-shaped block 13 can be lifted upward. By providing the second fixing plate 17 and the first adjusting block 18, the stability of the lifting cylinder 21 when moving in the vertical direction can be enhanced;

[0043] When the U-shaped frame 1 needs to be lifted, the electric cylinder 902 is turned on to extend the output shaft of the electric cylinder 902, and the angle of the L-shaped block 904 can be adjusted so that the L-shaped block 904 presses the ground, thereby lifting the U-shaped frame 1 to a certain angle, making it easier for the U-shaped frame 1 to pass through obstacles.

[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated loading and unloading device for a pelletizing machine ring die roller comprises a U-shaped frame (1); characterized in that: The upper end of the U-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to two U-shaped upright blocks (2), the left ends of the two U-shaped upright blocks (2) are fixedly connected to a first bearing block (3), the upper end of the first bearing block (3) is fixedly connected to a first supporting block (4), one end of a chain (5) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the first supporting block (4), the upper end of the U-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to an oil cylinder (6), the upper end of the output shaft of the oil cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped block (7), sprocket wheels (8) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the first U-shaped block (7), and the sprocket wheels (8) and The chains (5) are meshed with each other, a loading and unloading assembly is arranged on the chain (5), a first lifting assembly (9) is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped frame (1), two U-shaped plates (11) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first lifting assembly (9), a second universal wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped plate (11), the first universal wheel (10) is fixedly connected to the four corner edges of the lower end of the U-shaped frame (1), a second U-shaped block (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped plate (11), and a second lifting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the second U-shaped block (13); The loading and unloading assembly comprises a vertical plate (501), a hanging block (502), a long block (503), an ear plate (504), a second bearing block (505), a U-shaped loading and unloading block (506), a square block (507), a first fixing column (508), an anchor chain (509), a side support block (510), a second fixing column (511) and a rolling bearing (512); the vertical plate (501) is placed on the right end of the U-shaped vertical block (2), the upper end of the vertical plate (501) is fixedly connected to the hanging block (502), the other end of the sprocket (8) is hinged to the two sides of the hanging block (502), the left end of the vertical plate (501) is fixedly connected to two long blocks (503), the right end of the long block (503) is fixedly connected to the ear plate (504), and the lower part of the right end of the vertical plate (501) is fixedly connected to the A second bearing block (505) is provided, and a U-shaped loading and unloading block (506) is hingedly connected to the right end of the second bearing block (505). Blocks (507) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the U-shaped loading and unloading block (506) near the edges on both sides. The ends of the two blocks (507) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a first fixing column (508). One end of an anchor chain (509) is sleeved on the first fixing column (508), and the other end of the anchor chain (509) is sleeved on the ear plate (504). Side support blocks (510) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the vertical plate (501) near the edges on both sides. The ends of the two side support blocks (510) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a second fixing column (511), and rolling bearings (512) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the second fixing column (511).

2. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting assembly comprises a second U-shaped block (13), a connecting column (14), a first fixed plate (15), a motor (16), a second fixed plate (17), a first adjustment block (18), a second adjustment block (19) and a threaded column (20); the lower end of the second U-shaped block (13) is fixedly connected to two connecting columns (14), the lower ends of the two connecting columns (14) are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate (15), the upper end of the first fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the motor (16), and the lower end of the first fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the motor (16). A second fixed disk (17) is fixedly connected, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (16) passes through the first fixed disk (15) and the second fixed disk (17) and is fixedly connected to a threaded column (20), a lifting cylinder (21) is threadedly installed on the side wall of the threaded column (20), one end of the second adjusting block (19) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the lifting cylinder (21), the other end of the second adjusting block (19) is hingedly connected to one end of the first adjusting block (18), and the other end of the first adjusting block (18) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the second fixed disk (17).

3. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing ring (22) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the threaded column (20), and the lower end of the fixing ring (22) is flush with the lower end of the threaded column (20).

4. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two second fixing columns (511) are symmetrical with respect to the U-shaped loading and unloading block (506), and a gap exists between the rolling bearing (512) and the side supporting block (510).

5. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long block (503) is located inside the U-shaped vertical block (2).

6. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings of the two U-shaped upright blocks (2) are arranged opposite to each other, and the upper parts of the ends of the two U-shaped upright blocks (2) close to each other are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (25), and the ends of the two limiting blocks (25) close to each other are fitted with the two sides of the first U-shaped block (7).

7. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the U-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the shock absorber (601), the upper end of the output end of the shock absorber (601) is fixedly connected to the support column (602), the upper end of the support column (602) is hingedly connected to a rotating handle (604), the side wall of the oil cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a switch (603), and the rotating handle (604) is hingedly connected to the switch (603).

8. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting assembly (9) comprises a fixed plate (901), an electric cylinder (902), a hinge seat (903) and an L-shaped block (904); two grooves are provided at the lower end of the U-shaped frame (1); the top surface of the groove is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (901); the lower end of the fixed plate (901) is hingedly connected to the electric cylinder (902); the lower end of the fixed plate (901) is fixedly connected to the hinge seat (903); the inner walls on both sides of the hinge seat (903) are rotatably mounted with L-shaped blocks (904); and the output shaft of the electric cylinder (902) is fixedly connected to the side ends of the L-shaped block (904).

9. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (23) is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the U-shaped upright block (2), and a push rod (24) is commonly fixedly connected to the upper left ends of the two U-shaped upright blocks (2), and the top surface of the push rod (24) is U-shaped.

10. The integrated loading and unloading device for ring die roller of granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two long blocks (503) away from each other are both rotatably mounted with a rotating column (26), and the ends of the rotating column (26) away from the long block (503) are rotatably mounted with a guide wheel (27), and the guide wheel (27) is slidably arranged on the inner walls of the left and right ends of the U-shaped vertical block (2).

Citation Information

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