Sewage treatment device and treatment method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and discloses a sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof.The sewage treatment device comprises a ship body, a cab is installed on the ship body, two supports are installed on the side, away from the cab, of the ship body, the supports are symmetrically arranged on the ship body, and mounting frames are installed on the supports and are in a U shape; a collecting box is installed on the ship body and located between the support and the cab, and a collecting cavity is formed in the collecting box. The collecting mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame; the extruding mechanism is arranged in the collecting box; a compression plate is pushed by a hydraulic rod to move in a collection cavity, so that garbage in the collection cavity is squeezed, residual water in the garbage can be squeezed out, the garbage can be compressed in the garbage dehydration process, the occupied space of the garbage in the collection cavity can be reduced while garbage transfer is facilitated, and the garbage can be conveniently recycled. And the garbage storage amount of the collecting cavity is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Sewage treatment: The process of purifying sewage to make it meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, and environmental protection. River water bodies are easily polluted by industry and agriculture, so they need to be treated in order to purify the water body. Garbage often floats on the surface of the river, which is mainly salvaged by manual salvage or salvage by salvage boats. However, no matter which salvage method is used, after the garbage floating in the river is salvaged, river water will remain in the garbage and follow the garbage into the garbage collection box, causing the weight of the entire collection box to become heavier, making it inconvenient to transport the collected garbage, and the collected garbage cannot be compressed, which affects the amount of garbage that can be stored in the collection box. For this reason, those skilled in the art have proposed a sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof, comprising a hull, a cab installed on the hull, a bracket installed on a side of the hull away from the cab, two brackets are provided and symmetrically arranged on the hull, a mounting frame is installed on the bracket, the mounting frame is U-shaped, a collection box is installed on the hull between the bracket and the cab, a collection cavity is opened in the collection box, and further comprising:

[0006] A collecting mechanism, which is arranged in the mounting frame and is used to collect garbage floating on the surface of the river;

[0007] The squeezing mechanism is arranged in the collection box and is used for compressing the garbage in the collection cavity.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the collecting mechanism includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft rotatably arranged in a mounting frame, and the second rotating shaft is located in the mounting frame and close to one end of the cab, driving wheels are installed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the two driving wheels are connected by a conveyor belt transmission, a filter is arranged on the conveyor belt, a plurality of groups of tooth plates are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt, and each group of tooth plates is arranged in plurality and arranged at intervals, and a motor connected to the second rotating shaft is installed on the mounting frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a filter hole is provided at the bottom of the collection box.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a drainage groove is provided in the hull, and a drainage pipe is connected to the drainage groove.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the squeezing mechanism includes a hydraulic rod arranged on the side of the collecting box close to the cab, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a compression plate located in the collecting chamber, and the compression plate is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting chamber.

[0012] A treatment method for a sewage treatment device comprises the following steps:

[0013] Step 1: The staff is in the cab and controls the boat to travel on the river. During the travel of the boat, the front end of the mounting frame is placed in the river. At the same time, the motor is started to drive the second rotating shaft connected thereto to rotate, so that the driving wheel rotates, thereby driving the conveyor belt to roll, thereby driving the tooth plate on the conveyor belt to move. Therefore, during the travel of the boat, the garbage floating in the river will be placed on the conveyor belt and transported to the boat under the action of the tooth plate, so that the floating garbage is transported to the collection chamber of the collection box;

[0014] Step 2: When the floating garbage falls into the collection chamber of the collection box and there is a lot of garbage in the collection chamber, the staff remotely controls the hydraulic rod in the cab to start, and the hydraulic rod pushes the compression plate to move in the collection chamber, thereby squeezing the garbage in the collection chamber, and then the residual water in the garbage can be squeezed out. In the process of dehydrating the garbage, the garbage can also be compressed, so as to facilitate the transportation of garbage and reduce the space occupied by the garbage in the collection chamber, thereby increasing the garbage storage capacity of the collection chamber;

[0015] Step 3: The water squeezed out by the compression plate will flow out of the collection chamber from the filter holes at the bottom of the collection box and into the drainage trough. The water gathered in the drainage trough will be discharged back into the river through the drainage pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: when the present invention is used, the staff is in the cab to control the hull to travel on the river channel, and during the travel of the hull, the front end of the mounting frame is placed in the river channel, and the motor is started at the same time to drive the second rotating shaft connected thereto to rotate, so that the driving wheel rotates, thereby driving the conveyor belt to roll, thereby driving the tooth plate on the conveyor belt to move, so that during the travel of the hull, the floating garbage in the river channel will be placed on the conveyor belt, and transported to the hull under the action of the tooth plate, so that the floating garbage is transported to the collection chamber of the collection box. When the floating garbage falls into the collection chamber of the collection box and there is a lot of garbage in the collection chamber, the staff remotely controls the hydraulic rod in the cab to start, and the compression plate is pushed to move in the collection chamber by the hydraulic rod, thereby squeezing the garbage in the collection chamber, and then the residual water in the garbage can be squeezed out, and the garbage can also be compressed in the process of realizing garbage dehydration, so that while facilitating garbage transportation, the space occupied by the garbage in the collection chamber can be reduced, and the garbage storage capacity of the collection chamber can be increased. The water pressed out by the compression plate will flow out of the collection chamber from the filter holes at the bottom of the collection box and into the drainage trough. The water gathered in the drainage trough will be discharged back into the river through the drainage pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof.

[0018] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a mounting frame and the interior of a collection box in a sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof.

[0019] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a conveyor belt and a tooth plate in a sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof.

[0020] In the figure: 1. hull; 2. cab; 3. bracket; 4. mounting frame; 5. collection box; 6. collection chamber; 7. hydraulic rod; 8. compression plate; 9. filter hole; 10. drainage trough; 11. drainage pipe; 12. first rotating shaft; 13. second rotating shaft; 14. driving wheel; 15. conveyor belt; 16. filter screen; 17. gear plate; 18. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 3A sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof, comprising a hull 1, a cab 2 is mounted on the hull 1, a bracket 3 is mounted on the side of the hull 1 away from the cab 2, two brackets 3 are provided and symmetrically arranged on the hull 1, a mounting frame 4 is mounted on the bracket 3, the mounting frame 4 is U-shaped, a collection box 5 is mounted on the hull 1 between the bracket 3 and the cab 2, a collection chamber 6 is provided in the collection box 5, and further comprising:

[0023] A collecting mechanism, which is arranged in the mounting frame 4 and is used to collect garbage floating on the surface of the river;

[0024] The squeezing mechanism is arranged in the collection box 5 and is used to compress the garbage in the collection chamber 6.

[0025] In one case of the present embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 12 and a second rotating shaft 13 rotatably arranged in a mounting frame 4, and the second rotating shaft 13 is located in the mounting frame 4 and close to one end of the cab 2, and driving wheels 14 are installed on the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13, and the two driving wheels 14 are connected by a conveyor belt 15, and a filter screen 16 is arranged on the conveyor belt 15, and a plurality of groups of tooth plates 17 are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt 15, and each group of tooth plates 17 is arranged in plurality and arranged at intervals, and a motor 18 connected to the second rotating shaft 13 is installed on the mounting frame 4, and the filter screen 16 and the tooth plate 17 can prevent garbage from carrying a large amount of river water into the collecting chamber 6.

[0026] The motor 18 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 13 connected thereto to rotate, so that the driving wheel 14 rotates, thereby driving the conveyor belt 15 to roll, thereby driving the tooth plate 17 on the conveyor belt 15 to move, so that during the movement of the hull 1, the garbage floating in the river channel will be placed on the conveyor belt 15 and transported to the hull 1 under the action of the tooth plate 17, so that the floating garbage is transported to the collection chamber 6 of the collection box 5.

[0027] In one case of this embodiment, a filter hole 9 is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 5 to facilitate the water in the collecting cavity 6 to be discharged from the collecting box 5 .

[0028] In one case of this embodiment, a drainage trough 10 is opened in the hull 1, and the drainage trough 10 is connected to a drainage pipe 11. The water discharged from the filter hole 9 will enter the drainage trough 10, and the water accumulated in the drainage trough 10 will be discharged back into the river channel through the drainage pipe 11.

[0029] In one case of this embodiment, the squeezing mechanism includes a hydraulic rod 7 arranged on the side of the collecting box 5 close to the cab 2, the hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly connected to a compression plate 8 located in the collecting chamber 6, and the compression plate 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting chamber 6.

[0030] When the floating garbage falls into the collecting chamber 6 of the collecting box 5 and there is a lot of garbage in the collecting chamber 6, the staff remotely controls the hydraulic rod 7 in the cab 2 to start, and pushes the compression plate 8 to move in the collecting chamber 6 through the hydraulic rod 7, thereby squeezing the garbage in the collecting chamber 6, and then the residual water in the garbage can be squeezed out. The garbage can also be compressed in the process of dehydrating the garbage, so as to facilitate the transportation of garbage while reducing the space occupied by the garbage in the collecting chamber 6, thereby increasing the garbage storage capacity of the collecting chamber 6.

[0031] A treatment method for a sewage treatment device comprises the following steps:

[0032] Step 1: The staff is located in the cab 2 and controls the hull 1 to travel on the river. During the travel of the hull 1, the front end of the mounting frame 4 is placed in the river. At the same time, the motor 18 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 13 connected thereto to rotate, so that the driving wheel 14 rotates, thereby driving the conveyor belt 15 to roll, thereby driving the tooth plate 17 on the conveyor belt 15 to move. Therefore, during the travel of the hull 1, the garbage floating in the river will be placed on the conveyor belt 15 and transported to the hull 1 under the action of the tooth plate 17, so that the floating garbage is transported to the collection chamber 6 of the collection box 5;

[0033] Step 2: When the floating garbage falls into the collecting chamber 6 of the collecting box 5 and there is a lot of garbage in the collecting chamber 6, the staff remotely controls the hydraulic rod 7 in the cab 2 to start, and the compression plate 8 is pushed to move in the collecting chamber 6 by the hydraulic rod 7, so as to squeeze the garbage in the collecting chamber 6, and then the residual water in the garbage can be squeezed out. In the process of realizing the garbage dehydration, the garbage can also be compressed, so as to facilitate the garbage transportation and reduce the space occupied by the garbage in the collecting chamber 6, thereby increasing the garbage storage capacity of the collecting chamber 6;

[0034] Step 3: The water pressed out by the compression plate 8 will flow out of the collection chamber 6 from the filter holes 9 at the bottom of the collection box 5 and flow into the drainage trough 10. The water collected in the drainage trough 10 will be discharged back into the river through the drainage pipe 11.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, the staff is located in the cab 2 to control the hull 1 to travel on the river channel, and during the travel of the hull 1, the front end of the mounting frame 4 is placed in the river channel, and the motor 18 is started at the same time to drive the second rotating shaft 13 connected thereto to rotate, so that the driving wheel 14 rotates, thereby driving the conveyor belt 15 to roll, thereby driving the tooth plate 17 on the conveyor belt 15 to move, so that during the travel of the hull 1, the garbage floating in the river channel will be placed on the conveyor belt 15, and transported to the hull 1 under the action of the tooth plate 17, so that the floating garbage is transported to the collection chamber 6 of the collection box 5. When the floating garbage falls into the collection chamber 6 of the collection box 5 and there is a lot of garbage in the collection chamber 6, the staff remotely controls the hydraulic rod 7 in the cab 2 to start, and the hydraulic rod 7 pushes the compression plate 8 to move in the collection chamber 6, thereby squeezing the garbage in the collection chamber 6, and then the residual water in the garbage can be squeezed out. In the process of dehydrating the garbage, the garbage can also be compressed, so that it is convenient to transport the garbage and reduce the space occupied by the garbage in the collection chamber 6, thereby increasing the garbage storage capacity of the collection chamber 6. The water squeezed out by the compression plate 8 will flow out of the collection chamber 6 from the filter hole 9 at the bottom of the collection box 5 and flow into the drainage trough 10. The water gathered in the drainage trough 10 will be discharged back into the river from the drainage pipe 11.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof, comprising a hull, a cab being installed on the hull, characterized in that: A bracket is installed on the side of the hull away from the cab, two brackets are provided and symmetrically arranged on the hull, a mounting frame is installed on the bracket, and the mounting frame is U-shaped, a collection box is installed on the hull between the bracket and the cab, and a collection cavity is opened in the collection box, and further includes: A collecting mechanism, which is arranged in the mounting frame and is used to collect garbage floating on the surface of the river; The squeezing mechanism is arranged in the collection box and is used for compressing the garbage in the collection cavity.

2. A sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft rotatably arranged in a mounting frame, and the second rotating shaft is located in the mounting frame and close to one end of the cab, and driving wheels are installed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the two driving wheels are connected by a conveyor belt transmission, and a filter is arranged on the conveyor belt, and a plurality of groups of tooth plates are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt, and each group of tooth plates is arranged in a plurality and spaced apart, and a motor connected to the second rotating shaft is installed on the mounting frame.

3. A sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting box is provided with filter holes.

4. A sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage groove is provided in the hull, and a drainage pipe is connected to the drainage groove.

5. A sewage treatment device and a treatment method thereof according to claim 3, characterized in that: The squeezing mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod arranged on a side of the collecting box close to the cab, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a compression plate located in the collecting cavity, and the compression plate is in contact with the inner wall of the collecting cavity.

6. A treatment method for a sewage treatment device, characterized in that: The specific steps include: Step 1: The staff is in the cab and controls the boat to travel on the river. During the travel of the boat, the front end of the mounting frame is placed in the river. At the same time, the motor is started to drive the second rotating shaft connected thereto to rotate, so that the driving wheel rotates, thereby driving the conveyor belt to roll, thereby driving the tooth plate on the conveyor belt to move. Therefore, during the travel of the boat, the garbage floating in the river will be placed on the conveyor belt and transported to the boat under the action of the tooth plate, so that the floating garbage is transported to the collection chamber of the collection box; Step 2: When the floating garbage falls into the collection chamber of the collection box and there is a lot of garbage in the collection chamber, the staff remotely controls the hydraulic rod in the cab to start, and the hydraulic rod pushes the compression plate to move in the collection chamber, thereby squeezing the garbage in the collection chamber, and then the residual water in the garbage can be squeezed out. In the process of dehydrating the garbage, the garbage can also be compressed, so as to facilitate the transportation of garbage and reduce the space occupied by the garbage in the collection chamber, thereby increasing the garbage storage capacity of the collection chamber; Step 3: The water squeezed out by the compression plate will flow out of the collection chamber from the filter holes at the bottom of the collection box and into the drainage trough. The water gathered in the drainage trough will be discharged back into the river through the drainage pipe.

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