Mining equipment positioning device capable of being rapidly installed and using method

By designing a rapidly-installable mining equipment positioning device, using the combination of installation components and balanced components, the problem of signal occlusion caused by cumbersome installation and tilt of existing devices is solved, and the positioning function of rapid installation and high precision is achieved.

CN119554525AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04TAIGAO HOLDINGS CO LTD
View PDF 14 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510125388.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-27
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation process of existing mining equipment positioning devices is cumbersome and has low fixing efficiency. Since they are fixed on the surface of mining equipment, they are prone to inclination and signal occlusion, which affects positioning accuracy.

Method used

A mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed is designed. Through four sets of installation components arranged on the mining equipment installation board, each set of installation components is located at the corner position and is equipped with anti-shock components and balance components. Electronic tags are installed on the balance components. Through the cooperation of the rotating plate and threaded columns, the functions of rapid installation and anti-tilt are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation and efficient fixation of mining equipment positioning devices, avoids signal occlusion caused by tilt, improves positioning accuracy, simplifies the installation process, and reduces installation difficulty and time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119554525A_ABST
    Figure CN119554525A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a mining equipment positioning device capable of being rapidly installed and a using method, and relates to the technical field of mining equipment installation and positioning. The device comprises a mounting base, a cover plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base, a rotating plate is movably arranged between the cover plate and the mounting base, round holes with the same radius are formed in the center of the interior of the mounting base, the center of the rotating plate and the center of the cover plate, and threaded columns are movably arranged at the bottoms of the round holes of the mounting base; the peripheral side face of the threaded column is sleeved with a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is welded to the bottom of a movable bearing, the movable bearing is in threaded connection with the peripheral side face of the threaded column, and the threaded column penetrates through circular holes formed in the mounting base, the rotating plate and the cover plate. The top of the movable bearing is connected with the mounting block. The positioning device can be quickly mounted through the mounting assembly, dismounting is also convenient, the situation that dismounting is not convenient due to bolt mounting rust is avoided, the mounting difficulty is greatly reduced, and the mounting efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of installation and positioning of mining equipment, and in particular relates to a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of coal mining technology, coal mines have increasing requirements for the safety of underground workers. Insufficient light underground leads to poor visibility, and large machinery makes very loud noises when working. These factors make it difficult for underground workers to react in time to avoid danger. Most areas underground are relatively narrow, and there are many types of equipment, most of which are heavy machinery and equipment, which can easily cause serious personnel safety accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to install positioning devices on mining equipment to accurately locate the position and operation trajectory of mining equipment, predict and alarm dangers, so as to protect the safety of workers.

[0003] Currently, the positioning devices installed on mining equipment need to be fixed on the surface of the mining equipment. Since the mining equipment moves frequently inside the mine and the internal environment of the mine is complex and bumpy, the positioning device is prone to shaking, which may cause damage to the positioning device. At the same time, most positioning devices are fixed by bolts, which are complicated to operate and have low fixing efficiency, resulting in poor practicality. Mining equipment is often in a tilted state, which drives the positioning device to tilt, causing the signal of the positioning device to be blocked, thereby hindering the communication quality and reducing the positioning accuracy.

[0004] The installation process of the existing mining equipment positioning device is cumbersome and the fixing efficiency is low. In addition, because the positioning device is fixed on the surface of the mining equipment, it often tilts, causing the signal to be blocked, affecting the positioning accuracy. For this reason, we propose a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed and a method for use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed and a method of use, so as to solve the problems that the installation process of the existing mining equipment positioning device is cumbersome and the fixing efficiency is low, and because the positioning device is fixed on the surface of the mining equipment, it often tilts, resulting in signal obstruction, affecting the positioning accuracy.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed, comprising four groups of mounting components arranged on a mining equipment mounting plate, each group of the mounting components is respectively located at each corner position of the mining equipment mounting plate, each group of the mounting components is provided with a group of shockproof components, one end of the four groups of shockproof components are fixedly connected to a balancing component, and an electronic tag is provided on the top of the balancing component; The mounting assembly comprises a mounting base, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, a rotating plate is movably arranged between the cover plate and the mounting base, a circular hole with the same radius is opened at the inner center position of the mounting base, the center of the rotating plate and the center of the cover plate, a threaded column is movably arranged at the bottom of the circular hole of the mounting base, a compression spring is sleeved on the circumferential side surface of the threaded column, one end of the compression spring is welded to the bottom of the movable bearing, the movable bearing is threadedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the threaded column, and the threaded column passes through the circular holes opened in the mounting base, the rotating plate and the cover plate; the top of the movable bearing is connected to the mounting block; three arc holes are opened on the surface of the rotating plate, and a cylinder is slidably arranged inside each of the arc holes, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, the top of the sliding seat is fixedly installed with a fixed block, and the three fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top side surface of the mounting block; The balancing component includes a bearing frame, a circular groove is provided inside the bearing frame, a circular shaft is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the circular groove, a pin is rotatably connected inside the top of the circular shaft, and the pin is welded to the center position of the bottom of the sliding frame, counterweights are slidably provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame, and rectangular holes are provided at both ends of the bottom of the sliding frame, and an inclined block is movably provided above each rectangular hole in the sliding frame, a sliding bar is provided between the two inclined blocks, both ends of the sliding bar are inclined, and are movably provided inside the sliding frame; a third movable part is fixedly connected to the top of each inclined block, and the bottom of the electronic tag is fixedly connected to the two third movable parts Preferably, a slot is provided on the top side of the mounting base, a shift block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating plate, and the shift block is movably arranged inside the slot; a slide slot is provided on the top of the cover plate, and each of the slide slots is slidably connected to the slide seat.

[0007] Preferably, four mounting grooves are provided at the top of the movable bearing, and four rectangular blocks are provided at the bottom of the mounting block, and the four rectangular blocks at the bottom of the mounting block are respectively connected to the four mounting grooves at the top of the movable bearing; the interior of the mounting block is a hollow structure, and its bottom is a circular hole, and the radius of the circular hole is larger than the radius of the threaded column.

[0008] Preferably, a column is welded on the top of the mounting block, and the top of the column is fixedly connected to one end of the shockproof assembly, the shockproof assembly includes a connecting block, a side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the first movable part, the first movable part is internally fixedly connected with a shockproof column, the interior of the shockproof column is a hollow structure, and a limiting block is slidably arranged inside the shockproof column, the peripheral side of the limiting block is in contact with the inner wall of the shockproof column, a movable shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block, one end of the movable shaft passes through the shockproof column to its outside, and one end of the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the second movable part; an shockproof spring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the movable shaft, one end of the shockproof spring is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting block, and the other end of the shockproof spring is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the shockproof column.

[0009] Preferably, each corner position of the carrying frame is provided with a fixing groove, the interior of each fixing groove is fixedly connected to a side surface of the second movable member, and four groups of shockproof components are arrayed at each corner position of the carrying frame.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the sliding frame are arc-surface structures, and slide in close contact with the inner wall of the circular groove of the bearing frame. The sliding bar inside the sliding frame is a solid structure, and the two inclined blocks are hollow structures. The inclined surfaces of the two inclined blocks are in close contact with the inclined surfaces at both ends of the sliding bar.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the buffer assembly via a rectangular mounting plate, the buffer assembly comprises a buffer telescopic rod, the top end of the buffer telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate, the bottom of the buffer telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mining equipment mounting plate, a buffer spring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the buffer telescopic rod, the bottom end of the buffer spring is connected to the mining equipment mounting plate, and the top end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate.

[0012] A method for using a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed, in which the slide seat is located at the outermost side of the slide slot in the initial state, four mounting bases are welded to the mining equipment mounting plate in advance, the movable bearing is located at the top of the threaded column, and the compression spring is in an unstressed state, including the following installation steps: S1. Move the mounting blocks at the bottom of the four columns to the top of the four mounting bases respectively, align the four rectangular blocks at the bottom of the mounting blocks with the four mounting slots at the top of the movable bearings and insert them, press the mounting blocks downward to apply downward pressure to the compression springs to shrink them, and the mounting blocks and the movable bearings continuously move downward, while the threaded column continuously rotates until the bottom end of the top edge of the mounting blocks contacts the cover plate; S2. The rotating plate is driven to rotate by shifting the shifting block, and at the same time, the cylinder inside the rotating plate is driven to slide inside the arc hole, and the slide seat connected to the top of the cylinder slides inside the slide groove, driving the fixed block to move toward the center of the rotating plate until the top edge of the installation block is fixed, and the four columns are installed in sequence; When tilt occurs, the following steps are involved: A. Under the action of the counterweight, the sliding frame slides in the inclined direction, and the slide bar slides in the inclined direction inside the sliding frame at the same time. During the sliding process, one end of the slide bar presses the inclined surface block on one side of the inclined direction upward, so that the inclined surface block moves upward. At the same time, the inclined surface block at the other end of the slide bar slides toward the bottom of the rectangular hole, and a part of the bottom end of the inclined surface block extends through the rectangular hole to the outside below the sliding frame; B. At this time, the two third movable parts at the top of the two inclined blocks are on the same horizontal plane, and the electronic tags fixed above them are parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0013] Preferably, when the mining equipment shakes, the following steps are included: during the shaking process, the limit block continuously slides back and forth inside the shockproof column, so that the shockproof spring is continuously compressed and stretched, and the shockproof components in the four directions of the load-bearing frame continuously unload the force generated by the shaking to maintain the stability of the electronic tag.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention installs the electronic tag with positioning function on the balancing component by setting the installation component, and then fixes the balancing component by four groups of installation components, so as to complete the installation of the electronic tag. During the installation process, the installation block of each group of installation components is aligned with the installation groove on the top of the movable bearing directly below, and the rectangular block at the bottom of the installation block is installed corresponding to the installation groove, and the movable bearing is pressed downward at the same time. Since the movable bearing is threadedly connected with the threaded column, when the movable bearing moves downward, the threaded column rotates continuously until the side of the top edge of the installation block contacts the cover plate, and at this time, the compression spring continuously gives the movable bearing and the installation block to The pressure on the upper part is driven by the dial block to drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that the fixed block above the slide seat moves along the slide groove toward the center of the rotating plate until the fixed block fixes the top edge position of the mounting block, so that the mounting block will no longer be ejected upward after the hand is released. At this time, the compression spring gives the mounting block an upward force, and the fixed block fixes the mounting block, making the fixation more firm and will not be disconnected due to the vibration of the mining equipment. In addition, the positioning device can be quickly installed and disassembled through this connection method, which is also convenient to disassemble, avoiding the inconvenience of disassembly due to rust on the bolts during installation, greatly reducing the difficulty of installation and improving the installation efficiency.

[0015] 2. The present invention sets a balancing component. When the mining equipment tilts in any direction, under the action of the counterweight, the two counterweights slide in the tilting direction, so that one end of the sliding frame is located in the tilting direction. At this time, the slide bar inside the sliding frame also slides in the tilting direction, so that the inclined surface block in the tilting direction is squeezed upward, and the inclined surface block at the other end is no longer supported by the slide bar, so that a part of it slides below the rectangular hole at the bottom of the sliding frame. The third movable parts at the top of the two inclined surface blocks are on the same horizontal plane. At this time, the electronic tag is in a balanced state and will not be affected by the tilt. It can transmit the positioning signal intact. The structure can meet the tilting states in different directions, thereby always keeping the balance of the electronic tag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed provided by the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 4 A schematic front view of the structure of a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a front view component of a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a balancing component of a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation assembly of the mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the installation components of the mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed provided by the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of center C.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1. Mining equipment mounting plate; 2. Mounting base; 3. Compression spring; 4. Threaded column; 5. Movable bearing; 6. Rotating plate; 7. Dial block; 8. Slide seat; 9. Fixed block; 10. Cover plate; 11. Mounting block; 12. Column; 13. Connecting block; 14. First movable part; 15. Shockproof column; 16. Limit block; 17. Shockproof spring; 18. Movable shaft; 19. Second movable part; 20. Carrying frame; 21. Round shaft; 22. Pin shaft; 23. Sliding frame; 24. Counterweight block; 25. Slide bar; 26. Inclined block; 27. Third movable part; 28. Electronic tag; 29. ​​Buffer spring; 30. Buffer telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention is a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed, including four groups of mounting components arranged on a mining equipment mounting plate 1, each group of mounting components is respectively located at each corner position on the mining equipment mounting plate 1, each group of mounting components is provided with a group of shockproof components, one end of the four groups of shockproof components are fixedly connected to the balance component, and an electronic tag is provided on the top of the balance component. The mining equipment mounting plate 1 is a part of the mining equipment and is used to provide an installation position for the positioning device; The mounting assembly includes a mounting base 2, a cover plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 2, a rotating plate 6 is movably arranged between the cover plate 10 and the mounting base 2, a circular hole with the same radius is opened at the center position of the inner part of the mounting base 2, the center of the rotating plate 6 and the center of the cover plate 10, a threaded column 4 is movably arranged at the bottom of the circular hole of the mounting base 2, a compression spring 3 is sleeved on the side of the threaded column 4, one end of the compression spring 3 is welded to the bottom of the movable bearing 5, the movable bearing 5 is threadedly connected to the side of the threaded column 4, and the threaded column 4 passes through the circular holes opened in the mounting base 2, the rotating plate 6 and the cover plate 10; the movable bearing 5 The top is connected to the mounting block 11; three arc holes are opened on the surface of the rotating plate 6, and a cylinder is slidably arranged inside each arc hole. The top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the slide seat 8, and a fixed block 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide seat 8. The three fixed blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting block 11. The mounting base 2 needs to be welded to the surface of the mining equipment in advance. The cover plate 10 is used to cover the rotating plate 6 and provide a sliding place for the slide seat 8. The compression spring 3 plays a role in resetting the movable bearing 5. When the mounting block 11 is disassembled, the compression spring 3 is reset to drive the movable bearing 5 to move upward, and the threaded column 4 rotates in the opposite direction; The balancing component includes a bearing frame 20, a circular groove is provided inside the bearing frame 20, a circular shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the circular groove, a pin shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the top of the circular shaft 21, and the pin shaft 22 is welded to the center position of the bottom of the sliding frame 23, counterweight blocks 24 are slidably provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame 23, and rectangular holes are provided at both ends of the bottom of the sliding frame 23, and a slope block 26 is movably provided above each rectangular hole in the sliding frame 23, a slide bar 25 is provided between the two slope blocks 26, and both ends of the slide bar 25 are slopes, and are movably provided inside the sliding frame 23; a third movable part 27 is fixedly connected to the top of each slope block 26, and the bottom of the electronic tag 28 is fixedly connected to the two third movable parts 27; Among them, a slot is opened on the top side of the mounting base 2, and a shift block 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating plate 6, and the shift block 7 is movably arranged inside the slot; a sliding slot is opened on the top of the cover plate 10, and each sliding slot is slidably connected to the sliding seat 8.

[0023] Among them, four mounting grooves are opened on the top of the movable bearing 5, and four rectangular blocks are arranged at the bottom of the mounting block 11. The four rectangular blocks at the bottom of the mounting block 11 are respectively connected with the four mounting grooves on the top of the movable bearing 5; the interior of the mounting block 11 is a hollow structure, and its bottom is a circular hole, and the radius of the circular hole is larger than the radius of the threaded column 4.

[0024] Among them, a column 12 is welded to the top of the mounting block 11, and the top of the column 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the shockproof component. The shockproof component includes a connecting block 13, and one side of the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the first movable part 14. An anti-shock column 15 is fixedly connected inside the first movable part 14. The interior of the anti-shock column 15 is a hollow structure, and a limiting block 16 is slidably arranged inside the anti-shock column 15. The side surface of the limiting block 16 fits the inner wall of the anti-shock column 15. A movable shaft 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 16. One end of the movable shaft 18 passes through the shockproof column 15 to the outside, and one end of the movable shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second movable part 19; an anti-shock spring 17 is sleeved on the side surface of the movable shaft 18, one end of the anti-shock spring 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting block 16, and the other end of the anti-shock spring 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the shockproof column 15.

[0025] Among them, each corner position of the carrying frame 20 is respectively provided with a fixing groove, and the inside of each fixing groove is fixedly connected to a side surface of the second movable member 19 . Four sets of shockproof components are arrayed at each corner position of the carrying frame 20 .

[0026] Among them, both ends of the sliding frame 23 are arc-surface structures, and they slide in contact with the inner wall of the circular groove of the supporting frame 20. The internal sliding bar 25 of the sliding frame 23 is a solid structure, and the two inclined blocks 26 are hollow structures. The inclined surfaces of the two inclined blocks 26 are in contact with the inclined surfaces at both ends of the sliding bar 25.

[0027] Among them, the bottom of the supporting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the buffer assembly through a rectangular mounting plate, and the buffer assembly includes a buffer telescopic rod 30. The top of the buffer telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate, and the bottom of the buffer telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the mining equipment mounting plate 1. The buffer spring 29 is sleeved on the side surface of the buffer telescopic rod 30. The bottom end of the buffer spring 29 is connected to the mining equipment mounting plate 1, and the top of the buffer spring 29 is fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate.

[0028] A method for using a mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed, in which, in an initial state, a slide seat 8 is located at the outermost side of a slide slot, four mounting bases 2 are welded in advance on a mining equipment mounting plate 1, a movable bearing 5 is located at the top of a threaded column 4, and a compression spring 3 is in an unstressed state, including the following installation steps: S1. Move the mounting blocks 11 at the bottom of the four columns 12 to the top of the four mounting bases 2 respectively, align the four rectangular blocks at the bottom of the mounting block 11 with the four mounting slots at the top of the movable bearing 5 and insert them, press the mounting block 11 downward to apply downward pressure to the compression spring 3 to shrink it, the mounting block 11 and the movable bearing 5 continuously move downward, and the threaded column 4 continuously rotates until the bottom end of the top edge of the mounting block 11 contacts the cover plate 10; S2. The rotating plate 6 is rotated by shifting the shifting block 7, and the cylinder inside the rotating plate 6 is driven to slide inside the arc hole. The sliding seat 8 connected to the top of the cylinder slides inside the slide groove, and the fixed block 9 is driven to move toward the center of the rotating plate 6 until the top edge of the mounting block 11 is fixed, and the four columns 12 are installed in sequence; When tilt occurs, the following steps are involved: A. Under the action of the counterweight 24, the sliding frame 23 slides in the inclined direction, and the slide bar 25 slides in the inclined direction inside the sliding frame 23 at the same time. One end of the slide bar 25 presses the inclined surface block 26 on one side of the inclined direction upward during the sliding process, so that the inclined surface block 26 moves upward. At the same time, the inclined surface block 26 at the other end of the slide bar 25 slides toward the bottom of the rectangular hole, and a part of the bottom end of the inclined surface block 26 extends through the rectangular hole to the outside below the sliding frame 23; B. At this time, the two third movable members 27 at the top of the two inclined plane blocks 26 are on the same horizontal plane, and the electronic tags 28 fixed thereon are parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0029] Among them, when the mining equipment shakes, the following steps are included: during the shaking process, the limit block 16 continuously slides back and forth inside the shockproof column, so that the shockproof spring 17 is continuously compressed and stretched, and the shockproof components in four directions of the supporting frame 20 continuously unload the force generated by the shaking to maintain the stability of the electronic tag.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining equipment positioning device that can be quickly installed, characterized in that: It comprises four groups of mounting components arranged on a mining equipment mounting plate (1), each group of the mounting components being located at a corner position on the mining equipment mounting plate (1), each group of the mounting components being provided with a group of anti-vibration components, one end of each of the four groups of anti-vibration components being fixedly connected to a balancing component, and an electronic tag (28) being provided on the top of the balancing component; The mounting assembly comprises a mounting base (2), a cover plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (2), a rotating plate (6) is movably arranged between the cover plate (10) and the mounting base (2), circular holes with the same radius are opened at the center position of the mounting base (2), the center of the rotating plate (6) and the center of the cover plate (10), a threaded column (4) is movably arranged at the bottom of the circular hole of the mounting base (2), a compression spring (3) is sleeved on the side surface of the threaded column (4), and one end of the compression spring (3) is welded to the bottom of the movable bearing (5), The movable bearing (5) is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded column (4), and the threaded column (4) passes through the circular holes provided in the mounting base (2), the rotating plate (6) and the cover plate (10); the top of the movable bearing (5) is connected to the mounting block (11); the surface of the rotating plate (6) is provided with three arc holes, each of which has a cylinder slidably arranged inside the arc hole, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (8), the top of the sliding seat (8) is fixedly installed with a fixed block (9), and the three fixed blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the top side surface of the mounting block (11); The balancing component comprises a bearing frame (20), wherein a circular groove is provided inside the bearing frame (20), a circular shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the circular groove, a pin shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the circular shaft (21), and the pin shaft (22) is welded to the center position of the bottom of the sliding frame (23), counterweight blocks (24) are slidably provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding frame (23), and rectangular holes are provided at both ends of the bottom of the sliding frame (23), and an inclined surface block (26) is movably provided above each rectangular hole in the sliding frame (23), and a sliding bar (25) is provided between two of the inclined surface blocks (26), and both ends of the sliding bar (25) are inclined surfaces and are movably provided in the sliding frame (23); a third movable member (27) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the inclined surface blocks (26), and the bottom of the electronic tag (28) is fixedly connected to the two third movable members (27).

2. A quickly installable mining equipment positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the mounting base (2) is provided with a slot, the outer side of the rotating plate (6) is fixedly provided with a shifting block (7), and the shifting block (7) is movably arranged inside the slot; the top of the cover plate (10) is provided with a sliding slot, and the inside of each sliding slot is slidably connected to the sliding seat (8).

3. A quickly installable mining equipment positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the movable bearing (5) is provided with four mounting grooves, and the bottom of the mounting block (11) is provided with four rectangular blocks, the four rectangular blocks at the bottom of the mounting block (11) are respectively connected to the four mounting grooves at the top of the movable bearing (5) in correspondence with each other; the interior of the mounting block (11) is a hollow structure, and the bottom thereof is a circular hole, the radius of the circular hole being greater than the radius of the threaded column (4).

4. A quickly installable mining equipment positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A column (12) is welded to the top of the mounting block (11); the top of the column (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the anti-vibration component; the anti-vibration component comprises a connecting block (13); one side of the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to a first movable member (14); an anti-vibration column (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first movable member (14); the inside of the anti-vibration column (15) is a hollow structure; a limit block (16) is slidably arranged inside the anti-vibration column (15); the side surface of the limit block (16) is fixedly connected to the anti-vibration component The inner wall of the column (15) is fitted with the limit block (16); a movable shaft (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block (16); one end of the movable shaft (18) passes through the anti-vibration column (15) to the outside thereof, and one end of the movable shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second movable member (19); a shockproof spring (17) is sleeved on the peripheral side of the movable shaft (18); one end of the shockproof spring (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the limit block (16), and the other end of the shockproof spring (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the shockproof column (15).

5. A quickly installable mining equipment positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing groove is respectively provided at each corner position of the carrying frame (20), and the interior of each fixing groove is fixedly connected to a side surface of the second movable member (19). Four groups of shockproof components are respectively arrayed at each corner position of the carrying frame (20).

6. A quickly installable mining equipment positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the sliding frame (23) are arc-surface structures and slide in contact with the inner wall of the circular groove of the bearing frame (20); the internal slide bar (25) of the sliding frame (23) is a solid structure; the two inclined surface blocks (26) are hollow structures; the inclined surfaces of the two inclined surface blocks (26) are in contact with the inclined surfaces at both ends of the slide bar (25).

7. A quickly installable mining equipment positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the bearing frame (20) is fixedly connected to the buffer assembly via a rectangular mounting plate, the buffer assembly comprising a buffer telescopic rod (30), the top of the buffer telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate, the bottom of the buffer telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the mining equipment mounting plate (1), a buffer spring (29) is sleeved on the side surface of the buffer telescopic rod (30), the bottom of the buffer spring (29) is connected to the mining equipment mounting plate (1), and the top of the buffer spring (29) is fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting plate.

8. A method for using a quickly installed mining equipment positioning device, applied to the quickly installed mining equipment positioning device described in claim 7, wherein in an initial state, the slide seat (8) is located at the outermost side of the slide slot, four mounting bases (2) are welded to the mining equipment mounting plate (1) in advance, the movable bearing (5) is located at the top of the threaded column (4), and the compression spring (3) is in an unstressed state, characterized in that: The installation steps include: S1. Move the mounting blocks (11) at the bottom of the four columns (12) to the top of the four mounting bases (2), align the four rectangular blocks at the bottom of the mounting block (11) with the four mounting slots at the top of the movable bearing (5) and insert them, press the mounting block (11) downward to apply downward pressure to the compression spring (3) to shrink it, and the mounting block (11) and the movable bearing (5) continuously move downward, while the threaded column (4) continuously rotates until the bottom end of the top edge of the mounting block (11) contacts the cover plate (10); S2, the rotating plate (6) is rotated by shifting the shifting block (7), and at the same time, the cylinder inside the rotating plate (6) is driven to slide inside the arc hole, and the slide seat (8) connected to the top of the cylinder slides inside the slide groove, driving the fixed block (9) to move toward the center position of the rotating plate (6) until the top edge position of the mounting block (11) is fixed, and the four columns (12) are installed in sequence; When tilt occurs, the following steps are involved: A. Under the action of the counterweight (24), the sliding frame (23) slides in the inclined direction, and the sliding bar (25) slides in the inclined direction inside the sliding frame (23) at the same time. During the sliding process, one end of the sliding bar (25) presses the inclined surface block (26) on one side of the inclined direction upward, so that the inclined surface block (26) moves upward. At the same time, the inclined surface block (26) at the other end of the sliding bar (25) slides toward the bottom of the rectangular hole, and a part of the bottom end of the inclined surface block (26) extends through the rectangular hole to the outside below the sliding frame (23); B. At this time, the two third movable members (27) at the top of the two inclined plane blocks (26) are on the same horizontal plane, and the electronic tags (28) fixed above them are in a parallel state with the horizontal plane.

9. A method for using a quickly installable mining equipment positioning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the mining equipment shakes, the following steps are included: during the shaking process, the limit block (16) continuously slides back and forth inside the shockproof column, so that the shockproof spring (17) is continuously compressed and stretched, and the shockproof components in four directions of the bearing frame (20) continuously remove the force generated by the shaking to maintain the stability of the electronic tag.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Counterweight block component and tower crane with counterweight block component

    CN102515040A

  • Mining equipment positioning device capable of being rapidly installed

    CN114909591A

  • Fixing device of annular vibration reduction type position encoder

    CN115199881A

  • Gas outburst parameter instrument convenient to stably place for gas control

    CN115325336A

  • Quick-release type multi-layer display device for urban and rural planning

    CN118766262A