Electric control module assembly, outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment

By placing the heat dissipation body of the heat dissipation component on the outer peripheral side of the component, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient heat transfer and heat dissipation effect is achieved.

CN119554701APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311128895.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-01
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module is poor, mainly due to the limitation of the positional relationship between the heat dissipation components and the components, resulting in a small heat transfer area and an unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect.

Method used

By providing a heat dissipation member including at least one heat dissipation member, the heat dissipation body of the at least one heat dissipation member is located on the outer peripheral side of the component, thereby increasing the heat transfer area between the component and the heat dissipation member, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the heat transfer area, the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module is significantly improved, ensuring that the electronic control module maintains a stable temperature during operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric control module assembly, an outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment, the electric control module assembly comprises an electric control module and a heat dissipation part, the electric control module comprises an electric control assembly, the electric control assembly comprises an electric control board and a plurality of components arranged on the electric control board, and the heat dissipation part is used for dissipating heat of the electric control module and comprises at least one heat dissipation piece. The heat dissipation piece comprises a heat dissipation main body, and the heat dissipation main body of at least one heat dissipation piece is located on the peripheral side of the component. According to the electronic control module assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the heat dissipation part comprising the at least one heat dissipation piece is arranged, so that the heat dissipation main body of the at least one heat dissipation piece is located on the peripheral side of the component, and the area of the peripheral side of the component is relatively large, so that the heat transfer area between the component and the heat dissipation part can be increased; and the heat dissipation effect of the components is improved, so that the heat dissipation effect of the whole electric control module is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric control heat dissipation, and in particular to an electric control module component, an outdoor unit and HVAC equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the electric control module generates a lot of heat when working. In order to ensure the stable operation of the electric control module, the electric control module is usually cooled. For example, some use a heat dissipation component to connect the components of the electric control module with heat conduction. The components transfer the generated heat to the heat dissipation component, and the heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation component, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the electric control module.

[0003] However, in the related art, due to the limitation of the position relationship between the heat dissipation components and the components, the heat dissipation effect is not good. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric control module assembly, by providing a heat dissipation component including at least one heat dissipation member, so that the heat dissipation body of at least one heat dissipation member is located on the peripheral side of the component, and since the peripheral side area of ​​the component is relatively large, the heat transfer area between the component and the heat dissipation component can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect of the component is improved, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electric control module.

[0005] The present invention proposes an outdoor unit including the above-mentioned electric control module assembly.

[0006] The present invention also provides a HVAC device comprising the outdoor unit.

[0007] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the electric control module assembly includes: an electric control module, including an electric control assembly, the electric control assembly includes an electric control board and a plurality of components arranged on the electric control board; a heat dissipation component, which is used to dissipate heat from the electric control module and includes at least one heat sink, the heat sink includes a heat sink body, and the heat sink body of at least one of the heat sinks is located on the outer peripheral side of the components.

[0008] According to the electric control module assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation component including at least one heat sink is provided so that the heat dissipation body of at least one heat sink is located on the peripheral side of the component. Since the peripheral side area of ​​the component is relatively large, the heat transfer area between the component and the heat dissipation component can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electric control module.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer peripheral side of the component is a first heat sink, and the heat dissipation body of at least a portion of the first heat sink extends in a non-linear manner.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least a portion of the heat dissipation body of the first heat dissipation element extends along the circumference of the component.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation body of the first heat dissipation element includes a bending portion or a plurality of bending portions arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the first heat dissipation element, and the bending portion includes a plurality of bending segments connected in sequence along the extension direction of the first heat dissipation element, and an angle is formed between two adjacent bending segments.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the angle between two adjacent bending segments ranges from 90° to 170°.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first heat sink also includes a non-bending portion extending along a straight line, the bending section of the bending section connected to the non-bending portion is a first bending section, and the angle between the non-bending portion and the first bending section ranges from 90 to 170°.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer periphery of the components is a first heat sink, and the heat dissipation body of the first heat sink is located on the outer periphery of a plurality of the components.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer peripheral side of the component is a first heat sink, and at least part of the plurality of components are arranged along the length direction of the electric control board and constitute a component group; the heat dissipation body of the first heat sink extends along the circumference of the components of the component group; and / or the first heat sink is provided on both sides of the component group along the width direction of the electric control board.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer peripheral side of the component is a first heat sink, the peripheral side surface of the component is a device side, and the heat dissipation body of the first heat sink is thermally connected to the device side.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer peripheral side of the component is a first heat sink, there are multiple heat sinks, the multiple heat sinks include the first heat sink and the second heat sink, the end face of the component in the height direction is the device end face, and the heat dissipation body of the second heat sink is thermally connected to the device end face.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation body of the second heat dissipation element includes a fixing portion and a heat dissipation portion, the heat dissipation portion is formed with a heat dissipation channel for the flow of heat dissipation medium, and the fixing portion is connected to the electric control board via a fastener.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a heat-conducting layer is provided between the heat dissipation body and the components; the heat-conducting layer includes one or more of thermally conductive glue, thermally conductive silicone grease, thermally conductive pads or thermally conductive metals.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation body is formed in a flat shape, and at least one side of the heat dissipation body along the thickness direction is opposite to or thermally connected to the component.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the electric control module includes an electric control box body, the electric control component is arranged in the electric control box body, the inner wall of the electric control box body is provided with a first limiting structure, and at least part of the heat sink cooperates with the first limiting structure to limit the heat sink.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting structure includes a first limiting groove, and at least a portion of the heat sink is accommodated in the first limiting groove.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a heat dissipation channel for the heat dissipation medium to flow is formed in the heat dissipation element.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation component includes a medium inlet pipe and a medium outlet pipe, and the heat dissipation channel communicates with the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe.

[0025] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink is a plurality of heat sinks arranged in parallel.

[0026] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe are located on both sides of the length direction of the electric control board, the heat sink extends along the length direction of the electric control board, and multiple heat sinks are arranged along the width direction of the electric control board.

[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic control module includes an electronic control box body, the electronic control component is arranged in the electronic control box body, the inner wall of the electronic control box body is provided with a second limiting structure, and the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe cooperate with the second limiting structure to limit the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe.

[0028] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink is a phase change heat sink and includes a heat absorption section and a heat dissipation section. The heat dissipation medium in the heat sink is suitable for circulating between the heat absorption section and the heat dissipation section. The heat absorption section includes the heat dissipation body.

[0029] The outdoor unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention comprises: an outdoor casing; an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan, which are arranged in the outdoor casing; a compressor assembly, which is arranged in the outdoor casing; and an electric control module assembly, which is arranged in the outdoor casing and is the electric control module assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] According to the outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation component including at least one heat dissipation element is provided so that the heat dissipation body of at least one heat dissipation element is located on the peripheral side of the component. Since the peripheral side area of ​​the component is relatively large, the heat transfer area between the component and the heat dissipation component can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electronic control module.

[0031] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit includes a cooling part for dissipating heat from the electronic control module, and the cooling part is thermally connected to the heat dissipation component or at least a part of the cooling part constitutes the heat dissipation component.

[0032] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor unit also includes a water heat exchange component, the water heat exchange component includes a water heat exchanger, the water heat exchanger has a water flow channel and a refrigerant channel for mutual heat exchange, the water heat exchanger has a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet both connected to the refrigerant channel, and the cooling part is connected between the refrigerant outlet and the inlet of the outdoor heat exchanger.

[0033] A HVAC device according to an embodiment of a third aspect of the present invention includes: an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

[0034] According to the HVAC equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned outdoor unit, the outdoor unit can be provided with a heat dissipation component including at least one heat dissipation element, so that the heat dissipation body of at least one heat dissipation element is located on the peripheral side of the component. Since the peripheral side area of ​​the component is relatively large, the heat transfer area between the component and the heat dissipation component can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electronic control module.

[0035] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electric control module assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the electronic control module assembly;

[0039] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the positions of the heat dissipation components and the electronic control components of the electronic control module assembly;

[0040] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the positions of the electric control box and the heat dissipation components of the electric control module assembly;

[0041] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a heat dissipation component of an electronic control module assembly;

[0042] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a second heat sink of the heat sink component;

[0043] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electric control module assembly according to some other embodiments of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the electronic control module assembly;

[0045] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the positions of the heat dissipation components and the electronic control components of the electronic control module assembly;

[0046] Fig.10 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the positions of the electric control box and the heat dissipation components of the electric control module assembly;

[0047] Fig.11 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a heat dissipation component of an electronic control module assembly;

[0048] Fig.12 is a simplified diagram of an outdoor unit according to some embodiments of the present invention.

[0049] Reference numerals:

[0050] 100. Electric control module assembly; 101. Outdoor unit;

[0051] 10. Electric control module; 11. Electric control assembly; 12. Electric control board; 13. Components; 131. Component side; 132. Component end; 14. Component group; 15. Electric control box; 16. First limiting structure; 17. First limiting groove; 18. Second limiting structure;

[0052] 20. heat dissipation component; 21. heat dissipation element; 22. first heat dissipation element; 23. heat dissipation body; 24. bending portion; 25. bending section; 25a. first bending section; 26. non-bending portion; 27. heat dissipation channel; 28. medium inlet pipe; 29. ​​medium outlet pipe;

[0053] 30. second heat sink; 31. fixing portion; 32. heat dissipation portion;

[0054] 40. Outdoor casing; 41. Outdoor fan; 42. Compressor assembly; 43. Water heat exchanger; 431. First refrigerant inlet and outlet; 432. Second refrigerant inlet and outlet; 44. Water inlet; 45. Water outlet; 46. Throttling component; 47. Cooling unit; 48. Connecting pipe; 49. Cooling bypass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0056] The electric control module assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0057] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the electric control module assembly 100 includes an electric control module 10 and a heat dissipation component 20. The electric control module 10 includes an electric control assembly 11. The electric control assembly 11 includes an electric control board 12 and a plurality of components 13 disposed on the electric control board 12. The heat dissipation component 20 is used to dissipate heat from the electric control module 10 and includes at least one heat dissipation element 21. The heat dissipation element 21 includes a heat dissipation body 23. The heat dissipation body 23 of at least one heat dissipation element 21 is located on the outer peripheral side of the components 13. By providing the heat dissipation component 20, the heat generated by the electric control module 10 during the working process can be dissipated through the heat dissipation component 20, so that the temperature of the electric control assembly 11 is controlled within the normal operating temperature to ensure the stability of the operation of the electric control module 10.

[0058] The heat dissipation component 20 includes at least one heat dissipation element 21. The heat dissipation body 23 of at least one heat dissipation element 21 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the component 13. The component 13 exchanges heat with the heat dissipation body 23 arranged on the outer peripheral side to realize the heat dissipation function of the heat dissipation component 20 on the component 13. Since the peripheral side area of ​​the component 13 is relatively large, the area of ​​heat transfer between the component 13 and the heat dissipation component 20 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of multiple components 13 in the electric control component 11 and improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electric control module 10. In addition, the heat dissipation body 23 of at least one heat dissipation element 21 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the component 13, which can make full use of the space on the outer peripheral side of the component 13, so that the arrangement of the heat dissipation component 20 and the component 13 is more compact, thereby making the structure of the electric control module assembly 100 more compact, which is conducive to reducing the volume of the electric control module assembly 100.

[0059] The heat dissipation component 20 is used to dissipate heat for the electric control module 10 and includes at least one heat dissipation element 21 , that is, the heat dissipation component 20 may include one heat dissipation element 21 or multiple heat dissipation elements 21 to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 20 on the electric control module 10 .

[0060] The heat dissipation body 23 of at least one heat sink 21 is located on the peripheral side of the component 13, that is, the heat dissipation body 23 of one heat sink 21 can be located on the peripheral side of the component 13, or the heat dissipation bodies 23 of multiple heat sinks 21 can be located on the peripheral side of the component 13, so as to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 20 on the electronic control module 10.

[0061] Optionally, the heat sink 21 located on the peripheral side of the component 13 can have a certain gap between it and the component 13 to maintain a safe distance. The component 13 can exchange heat with the heat dissipation body 23 of the heat sink 21 arranged on the peripheral side through thermal radiation, thereby controlling the temperature of the component 13 within the normal operating temperature.

[0062] Optionally, the heat sink 21 located on the peripheral side of the component 13 can be in direct contact with the component 13, and the component 13 is directly thermally connected to the heat dissipation body 23 of the heat sink 21 arranged on the peripheral side and heat is exchanged, thereby controlling the temperature of the component 13 within the normal operating temperature.

[0063] Optionally, a heat conducting layer may be provided between the heat sink 21 located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13 and the component 13, and a heat conducting connection is performed through the heat conducting layer. When the component 13 is not insulated and sealed, the heat conducting layer may also play a role of insulation protection. For example, the heat conducting layer may be made of thermally conductive glue, thermally conductive silicone grease, or thermally conductive pads, which can ensure the heat transfer effect between the component 13 and the heat sink 21 and also play a role of insulation protection.

[0064] According to the electric control module assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation component 20 including at least one heat dissipation member 21 is provided, so that the heat dissipation body 23 of at least one heat dissipation member 21 is located on the peripheral side of the component 13. Since the peripheral side area of ​​the component 13 is relatively large, the heat transfer area between the component 13 and the heat dissipation component 20 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component 13, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electric control module 10.

[0065] It should be noted that the term “plurality” in the present invention refers to two or more.

[0066] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 21 whose heat dissipation body 23 is located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13 is the first heat sink 22, and the heat dissipation body 23 of at least part of the first heat sink 22 extends in a non-linear manner, for example, the heat dissipation body 23 of part of the first heat sink 22 may extend in a non-linear manner, or the heat dissipation body 23 of each first heat sink 22 may extend in a non-linear manner. By making the heat dissipation body 23 of at least part of the first heat sink 22 extend in a non-linear manner, the heat dissipation body 23 of the non-linearly extending first heat sink 22 can increase the area of ​​heat transfer with the component 13, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. In addition, when the number of components 13 in the electric control module 10 is large, the heat sink 21 extending in a non-linear manner can better match the arrangement of the components 13 in the electric control module 10, thereby making full use of the internal space of the electric control module assembly 100, so that the arrangement of the heat dissipation component 20 and the components 13 is more compact.

[0067] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least part of the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation member 22 extends circumferentially along the component 13. At least part of the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation member 22 extends circumferentially along the component 13, that is, part of the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation member 22 extends circumferentially along the component 13, or the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation member 22 extends circumferentially along the component 13.

[0068] Through this arrangement, the first heat sink 22 extending circumferentially along the component 13 can increase the heat transfer area between the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 and the component 13, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the first heat sink 22 to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the first heat sink 22 on the component 13.

[0069] It should be explained that the height of the component 13 refers to the protruding height dimension of the component 13 relative to the electric control board 12 , and the circumferential direction of the component 13 refers to the direction perpendicular to the height direction of the component 13 .

[0070] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation member 22 includes a bending portion 24 or a plurality of bending portions 24 arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the first heat dissipation member 22, and the bending portion 24 includes a plurality of bending segments 25 connected in sequence along the extension direction of the first heat dissipation member 22, and an angle is formed between two adjacent bending segments 25. By providing the bending portion 24, the heat transfer area between the heat dissipation body 23 and the component 13 can be increased, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation body 23 on the component 13. The bending segments 25 are connected along the extension direction of the first heat dissipation member 22 to form the bending portion 24, and the structure is relatively simple, which can facilitate the processing and manufacturing of the bending portion 24 to a certain extent.

[0071] It should be explained that, if two adjacent bending segments 25 are both straight structures, the angle between the two adjacent bending segments 25 refers to the angle between the straight lines where the two straight structures are located; if at least part of the two bending segments 25 include arc structures, the angle between the two adjacent bending segments refers to the angle between the tangent of any point at the arc structure of one of the bending segments 25 and the tangent of any point at the arc structure of the other bending segment 25; if one of the two bending segments 25 is a straight structure and at least part of the other bending segment 25 includes an arc structure, the angle between the two adjacent bending segments 25 refers to the angle between the straight line where the straight structure is located and the tangent of any point at the arc structure of the other bending segment 25.

[0072] For example, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The first heat sink 22 includes three bending portions 24 arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the first heat sink 22 . Through this arrangement, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation body 23 on the component 13 can be improved.

[0073] For example, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The bending portion 24 includes three bending sections 25 connected in sequence along the extension direction of the first heat sink 22, and an angle is formed between two adjacent bending sections 25. Through this arrangement, the structure of the bending portion 24 can be made simpler and convenient for production and processing.

[0074] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.11According to some embodiments of the present invention, the angle between two adjacent bending segments 25 ranges from 90 to 170°. For example, the angle between two adjacent bending segments 25 can be 90°, 100°, 110°, 120°, 130°, 140°, 150°, 160°, 170°, etc. By setting the angle between two adjacent bending sections 25 to 90° to 170°, a larger angle can be formed between the two bending sections 25, so that the bending degree of the bending portion 24 is smaller, which is convenient for processing and manufacturing; in addition, when a heat dissipation channel 27 for the flow of heat dissipation medium is formed in the heat sink 21, when the heat dissipation medium flows through the part between the two bending sections 25, if the angle between the two bending sections 25 is too small, it will cause greater resistance to the flow of the heat dissipation medium. By setting the angle between the two bending sections 25 to 90° to 170°, the resistance of the heat dissipation medium when flowing through the part between the two bending sections 25 can be reduced, and the guiding effect of the bending section 25 can be ensured, thereby ensuring that the heat dissipation medium in the heat sink 21 can flow smoothly, ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 21 on the components 13, and avoiding the occurrence of poor flow of the heat dissipation medium.

[0075] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first heat sink 22 further includes a non-bending portion 26 extending in a straight line, the bending section 25 of the bending section 24 connected to the non-bending portion 26 is a first bending section 25a, and the angle between the non-bending portion 26 and the first bending section 25a is in the range of 90 to 170°. By providing the non-bending portion 26, the processing difficulty and production cost of the first heat sink 22 can be reduced to a certain extent. In addition, when a heat dissipation channel 27 for the heat dissipation medium to flow is formed in the heat dissipation element 21, when the heat dissipation medium flows through the portion between the non-bending portion 26 and the first bending section 25a, if the angle between the non-bending portion 26 and the first bending section 25a is too small, it will cause greater resistance to the flow of the heat dissipation medium. By setting the angle between the non-bending portion 26 and the first bending section 25a to 90° to 170°, the resistance of the heat dissipation medium flowing through the portion between the non-bending portion 26 and the first bending section 25a can be reduced, and the guiding effect of the first heat dissipation element 22 can be ensured, thereby ensuring that the heat dissipation medium in the heat dissipation element 21 can flow smoothly, ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation element 21 on the components 13, and avoiding the occurrence of poor flow of the heat dissipation medium. At the same time, by setting the non-bending portion 26, it can further facilitate the flow of the heat dissipation medium in the heat dissipation channel 27. In addition, the non-bending portion 26 can also be used to dissipate heat for components with lower heat generation, or to dissipate heat for densely arranged component areas.

[0076] It should be explained that, if the first bending section 25a is a straight structure, the angle between the non-bending portion 26 and the first bending section 25a refers to the angle between the non-bending portion 26 and the straight line where the first bending section 25a is located; if at least part of the first bending section 25a includes an arc structure, the angle between the non-bending portion 26 and the first bending section 25a refers to the angle between the straight line where the non-bending section 25 is located and the tangent of any point of the arc structure of the first bending section 25a.

[0077] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 21 whose heat dissipation body 23 is located on the outer periphery of the component 13 is the first heat sink 22, and the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 is located on the outer periphery of multiple components 13. Through this arrangement, the same first heat sink 22 can improve the heat dissipation effect of multiple components 13, thereby reducing the number of first heat sinks 22, reducing production costs to a certain extent, and at the same time, reducing the space occupancy rate of the heat dissipation component 20 in the electric control module assembly 100, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the electric control module assembly 100.

[0078] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 21 whose heat dissipation body 23 is located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13 is the first heat sink 22, at least part of the multiple components 13 are arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 and constitute the component group 11, and the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 extends along the circumference of the components 13 of the component group 11. By setting the component group 11, the spatial layout inside the electric control module assembly 100 can be regionalized and rationalized, and at the same time, it can facilitate the arrangement of the first heat sink 22 and make full use of the internal space of the electric control module assembly 100. The heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 extends along the circumference of the components 13 of the component group 11, which can ensure the heat dissipation effect of the multiple components 13 in the component group 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electric control module 10.

[0079] At least part of the multiple components 13 are arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 to form the component group 11, that is, some of the multiple components 13 can be arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 to form the component group 11, or all of the multiple components 13 can be arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 to form the component group 11.

[0080] For example, refer to Figure 3The seven components 13 are arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 and constitute a component group 11. The heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 extends along the circumference of the seven components 13 in the component group 11 to ensure the heat dissipation effect of each component 13 in the component group 11.

[0081] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 21 of the heat dissipation body 23 located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13 is the first heat sink 22, at least part of the multiple components 13 are arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 and constitute the component group 11, and the first heat sink 22 is provided on both sides of the component group 11 along the width direction of the electric control board 12. By providing the component group 11, the spatial layout inside the electric control module assembly 100 can be regionalized and rationalized, and the arrangement of the first heat sink 22 can be facilitated, and the internal space of the electric control module assembly 100 can be fully utilized. By providing the first heat sink 22 on both sides of the component group 11 along the width direction of the electric control board 12, the area of ​​heat transfer between the heat dissipation body 23 and the outer peripheral side of the component 13 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component 13, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electric control module 10.

[0082] At least part of the multiple components 13 are arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 to form the component group 11, that is, some of the multiple components 13 can be arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 to form the component group 11, or all of the multiple components 13 can be arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 to form the component group 11.

[0083] For example, refer to Figure 8 Seven components 13 are arranged along the length direction of the electronic control board 12 to form a component group 11. A first heat sink 22 is provided on both sides of the component group 11 along the width direction of the electronic control board 12. The two first heat sinks 22 can ensure the heat dissipation effect of each component 13 in the component group 11.

[0084] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 9-11According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 21 whose heat dissipation body 23 is located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13 is the first heat sink 22, the peripheral side surface of the component 13 is the device side 131, and the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 is thermally connected to the device side 131. Through this arrangement, the heat generated by the component 13 thermally connected to the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 during operation can be heat exchanged with the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 at the device side 131, thereby controlling the temperature of the component 13 within the normal operating temperature to ensure the stability of the operation of the component 13. The device side 131 of the component 13 has a relatively large area, so the heat conduction area between the heat dissipation body 23 and the component 13 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the first heat sink 22 on the component 13.

[0085] Optionally, the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation element 22 is thermally connected to the device side 131, and the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation element 22 can be thermally connected to the device side 131 directly, or the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation element 22 can be thermally connected to the device side 131 through a thermal conductive layer.

[0086] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 21 whose heat dissipation body 23 is located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13 is the first heat sink 22, there are multiple heat sinks 21, and the multiple heat sinks 21 include the first heat sink 22 and the second heat sink 30. The end surface of the component 13 in the height direction is the device end surface 132, and the heat dissipation body 23 of the second heat sink 30 is thermally connected to the device end surface 132. Through this arrangement, the heat generated by the component 13 thermally connected to the heat dissipation body 23 of the second heat sink 30 during operation can be heat-exchanged with the heat dissipation body 23 of the second heat sink 30 at the device end surface 132, thereby controlling the temperature of the component 13 within the normal operating temperature to ensure the stability of the operation of the component 13.

[0087] Among them, a second heat sink 30 can be thermally connected to the device end surface 132 of one or more components 23 , a second heat sink 30 can dissipate heat for one component 23 , and a second heat sink 30 can dissipate heat for multiple components 23 .

[0088] Optionally, the second heat sink 30 may be a straight structure, so that the structure of the second heat sink 30 is simple and convenient to process and shape, and when the heat sink medium flows in the second heat sink 30, it is conducive to the smooth flow of the heat sink medium and ensures the heat dissipation effect.

[0089] Optionally, the second heat sink 30 can be a bent setting. For example, when the second heat sink 30 is thermally connected or thermally contacted with multiple components 23, the second heat sink 30 can be bent in the height direction of the components 23, so that the second heat sink 30 can be directly or indirectly thermally connected to the device end faces 132 of multiple components with different heights. This setting can reduce the number of second heat sinks 30 and enable a single second heat sink 30 to dissipate heat for multiple components 23 at the same time.

[0090] For example, refer to Figure 3 and Fig. 9 The heat sink 21 whose heat dissipation body 23 is located on the peripheral side of the component 13 is the first heat sink 22. The number of components 13 that generate heat transfer with the first heat sink 22 is large, the arrangement is complex, and the area of ​​the peripheral side of the component 13 is relatively large. By setting the first heat sink 22, the area of ​​heat transfer between the component 13 and the heat dissipation component 20 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of multiple components 13 in the electronic control component 11; the heat sink 21 whose heat dissipation body 23 is located on the device end surface 132 is the second heat sink 30, and the heat dissipation body 23 is located on the device end surface 132. The number of components 13 thermally connected to the heat element 30 is one, the device end face 132 of this component 13 is a straight structure and the area of ​​the device end face 132 is larger than the area of ​​the peripheral side. By providing a second heat sink 30 thermally connected to the device end face 132, the thermal conduction area between the component 13 and the heat dissipation component 20 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of this component 13. In addition, the second heat sink 30 thermally connected to the device end face 132 has a relatively simple structure, which can facilitate the processing and production of the second heat sink 30.

[0091] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6 and Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation body 23 of the second heat sink 30 includes a fixing portion 31 and a heat dissipation portion 32, the heat dissipation portion 32 is formed with a heat dissipation channel 27 for the flow of heat dissipation medium, and the fixing portion 31 is connected to the electric control board 12 by a fastener. By providing the fixing portion 31, the fixing portion 31 and the electric control board 12 can be connected by fasteners, which can play a role in positioning the second heat sink 30, ensure the stability of the position of the second heat sink 30, and avoid the second heat sink 30 affecting the heat dissipation effect on the components 13 due to the unstable position. The heat dissipation portion 32 is formed with a heat dissipation channel 27 for the flow of heat dissipation medium, and the heat dissipation channel 27 plays a role in guiding the heat dissipation medium. The heat dissipation medium flows through the components 13 through the heat dissipation channel 27, and can exchange heat with the components 13, thereby realizing the heat dissipation function of the components 13.

[0092] Reference Figure 1-Figure 12 According to some embodiments of the present invention, a heat conducting layer is provided between the heat dissipation body 23 and the component 13 to ensure the connection and heat conduction effect between the heat dissipation body 23 and the component 13.

[0093] Optionally, the heat-conducting layer includes at least one or more of heat-conducting glue, heat-conducting silicone grease, heat-conducting pad and heat-conducting metal. For example, the heat-conducting layer may be heat-conducting glue, heat-conducting silicone grease, heat-conducting pad or heat-conducting metal; the heat-conducting layer may also include at least two of the heat-conducting glue, heat-conducting silicone grease, heat-conducting pad and heat-conducting metal. When the heat-conducting layer includes at least two of the heat-conducting glue, heat-conducting silicone grease, heat-conducting pad and heat-conducting metal, the two heat-conducting structures may be stacked along the thickness direction of the heat-conducting layer, and the two heat-conducting structures may also be mixed with each other to form the heat-conducting layer.

[0094] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation body 23 is formed in a flat shape, and at least one side of the heat dissipation body 23 along the thickness direction is opposite to or thermally connected to the component 13. The flat heat dissipation body 23 has a larger contact surface with the component 13, which can greatly increase the area of ​​heat transfer between the component 13 and the heat dissipation body 23, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component 13. At the same time, the flat heat dissipation body 23 can greatly reduce the space occupancy of the heat sink 21.

[0095] At least one side of the heat dissipation body 23 in the thickness direction is thermally connected to the component 13 , that is, one side of the heat dissipation body 23 in the thickness direction can be thermally connected to the component 13 , or both sides of the heat dissipation body 23 in the thickness direction can be thermally connected to the component 13 .

[0096] Reference Figure 5 and Fig.11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the electric control module 10 includes an electric control box body 15, the electric control assembly 11 is arranged in the electric control box body 15, the inner wall of the electric control box body 15 is provided with a first limiting structure 16, and at least part of the heat sink 21 cooperates with the first limiting structure 16 to limit the heat sink 21. The electric control box body 15 can isolate or protect the electric control module 10 and the heat sink 20 inside it, prevent dust outside the electric control box body 15 from entering the inside of the electric control box body 15, and to a certain extent, improve the service life of the internal parts of the electric control box body 15. The inner wall of the electric control box body 15 is provided with a first limiting structure 16, and at least part of the heat sink 21 cooperates with the first limiting structure 16. This setting can realize the limiting effect on the heat sink 21, and can ensure the stability of the position of the heat sink 21, thereby ensuring the stability of the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 21 on the components 13.

[0097] At least part of the heat sinks 21 cooperate with the first limiting structure 16 , that is, part of the heat sinks 21 cooperate with the first limiting structure 16 , or all of the heat sinks 21 cooperate with the first limiting structure 16 .

[0098] Reference Figure 5 and Fig.11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting structure 16 includes a first limiting groove 17, and at least a portion of the heat sink 21 is accommodated in the first limiting groove 17. For example, a portion of the heat sink 21 may be accommodated in the first limiting groove 17, or the entire heat sink 21 may be accommodated in the first limiting groove 17. The first limiting structure 16 limits the heat sink 21 through the first limiting groove 17, and the partial accommodation of the heat sink 21 in the first limiting groove 17 makes the assembly process of the heat sink 21 simpler and has a good limiting effect.

[0099] Part of the heat sink 21 is accommodated in the first limiting groove 17 , that is, part of the heat sink 21 can be accommodated in the first limiting groove 17 , or the entire heat sink 21 can be accommodated in the first limiting groove 17 to achieve the limiting effect of the first limiting groove 17 .

[0100] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6 as well as Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, a heat dissipation channel 27 for the heat dissipation medium to flow is formed in the heat dissipation member 21. The heat dissipation medium can absorb the heat generated by the components 13 during operation by flowing in the heat dissipation channel 27, thereby realizing the heat dissipation function of the heat dissipation member 20. At the same time, the heat dissipation channel 27 can also play a role in guiding the heat dissipation medium.

[0101] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation component 20 includes a medium inlet pipe 28 and a medium outlet pipe 29, and the heat dissipation channel 27 connects the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29. The heat dissipation medium enters the heat dissipation channel 27 from the medium inlet pipe 28, absorbs the heat generated by the components 13 during operation in the heat dissipation channel 27, and then flows out from the medium outlet pipe 29. Through this arrangement, the structure is simple and the heat dissipation efficiency is high.

[0102] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 21 is a plurality of heat sinks 21 arranged in parallel. The heat sinks 21 can share the same medium inlet pipe 28 and the same medium outlet pipe 29 by being arranged in parallel, thereby reducing the number of medium inlet pipes 28 and medium outlet pipes 29 in the electric control module assembly 100, reducing production costs, and having a simple structure, which can improve space utilization. In addition, the plurality of heat sinks 21 arranged in parallel can dissipate heat more evenly for the components 13, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0103] For example, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5The heat dissipation component 20 includes two heat dissipation elements 21, which are arranged in parallel to improve the heat dissipation effect of the components 13. At the same time, the structure is simple and the space utilization rate can be improved. The heat dissipation medium enters the heat dissipation channels 27 of the two heat dissipation elements 21 from the medium inlet pipe 28, absorbs the heat of the components 13 that are respectively heat-transferred with the heat dissipation bodies 23 of the two heat dissipation elements 21 during the flow process, and then flows out from the medium outlet pipe 29 after being collected at the medium outlet pipe 29, so that the heat dissipation of the components 13 is more uniform, which can further improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 20.

[0104] For example, refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.11 The heat dissipation component 20 includes three heat dissipation elements 21, which are arranged in parallel to improve the heat dissipation effect of the components 13. At the same time, the structure is simple and the space utilization rate can be improved. The heat dissipation medium enters the heat dissipation channels 27 of the three heat dissipation elements 21 from the medium inlet pipe 28 respectively, absorbs the heat of the components 13 that are respectively heat-transferred with the heat dissipation bodies 23 of the three heat dissipation elements 21 during the flow process, and then flows out from the medium outlet pipe 29 after being collected at the medium outlet pipe 29, so that the heat dissipation of the components 13 is more uniform, which can further improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 20.

[0105] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 and Figure 9-11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29 are located in the length direction of the electric control board 12 (refer to Figure 3 and Figure 8 The heat sink 21 extends along the length direction of the electric control board 12, and the heat sink 21 extends along the width direction of the electric control board 12 (refer to Figure 3 and Figure 8 e2 direction). Through this arrangement, the structure of the medium inlet pipe 28, the medium outlet pipe 29 and the heat dissipation channel 27 is simple, and the internal space of the battery module assembly can be fully utilized, and the layout is more reasonable. In addition, the heat dissipation element 21 extends along the length direction of the electric control board 12, and can contact more components 13 on the electric control board 12, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation component 20; and the number of heat dissipation elements 21 can be reduced, and the length of the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29 can be shortened.

[0106] For example, refer to Figure 3 The heat sink 21 extends along the length direction of the electric control board 12 , and the two heat sinks 21 are arranged along the width direction of the electric control board 12 .

[0107] For example, refer to Figure 8 The heat sink 21 extends along the length direction of the electric control board 12 , and three heat sinks 21 are arranged along the width direction of the electric control board 12 .

[0108] Reference Figure 5 and Fig.11 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the electric control module 10 includes an electric control box body 15, the electric control assembly 11 is arranged in the electric control box body 15, the inner wall of the electric control box body 15 is provided with a second limiting structure 18, and the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29 cooperate with the second limiting structure 18 to limit the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29. The electric control box body 15 can isolate or protect the electric control module 10 and the heat dissipation component 20 inside it, prevent dust outside the electric control box body 15 from entering the inside of the electric control box body 15, and to a certain extent, improve the service life of the internal parts of the electric control box body 15. The inner wall of the electric control box body 15 is provided with a second limiting structure 18, which can realize the limiting effect of the electric control box body 15 on the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29, and can ensure the stability of the position of the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29, thereby ensuring the stability of the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation element 21 on the components 13.

[0109] Reference Figure 1-Figure 12 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 21 is a phase-change heat sink and includes a heat absorbing section and a heat dissipating section. The heat dissipating medium in the heat sink 21 is suitable for circulating between the heat absorbing section and the heat dissipating section. The heat absorbing section includes the heat dissipating body 23. The heat absorbing section of the heat sink 21 is used to absorb the heat generated by the component 13 during operation to achieve the heat dissipation function of the component 13. The heat dissipating section of the heat sink 21 is used for heat dissipation of the heat dissipating medium, so that the heat dissipating medium can flow to the heat dissipating section again to absorb heat after the heat dissipation is completed, thereby achieving the circulation of the heat dissipating medium between the heat absorbing section and the heat dissipating section.

[0110] During the operation of the heat sink 21, the heat dissipation medium in the heat absorption section is in a liquid state. After the liquid heat dissipation medium absorbs the heat generated during the operation of the component 13, it will be converted from liquid to gas and flow to the heat dissipation section through the heat dissipation channel 27. The gaseous heat dissipation medium condenses in the heat dissipation section and is converted from high-temperature gas to low-temperature liquid again. Finally, it flows to the heat absorption section through the heat dissipation channel 27 to absorb the heat generated during the operation of the component 13 again and perform the next heat dissipation cycle. The heat dissipation medium circulates between the heat absorption section and the heat dissipation section, and completes the functions of heat absorption and heat dissipation through the phase change of the heat dissipation medium in the heat dissipation channel 27, thereby realizing the function of the heat sink 21 to circulate and dissipate heat for the component 13.

[0111] Reference Figure 1-Figure 12The outdoor unit 101 according to the second embodiment of the present invention comprises an outdoor housing 40, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan 41, a compressor assembly 42 and an electric control module assembly 100. The outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor fan 41, the compressor assembly 42 and the electric control module assembly 100 are all arranged in the outdoor housing 40, and the electric control module assembly 100 is the electric control module assembly 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. During the operation of the outdoor unit 101, the temperature of the electric control module 10 rises. By providing a heat dissipation component 20 in the electric control module assembly 100, the heat generated by the electric control module 10 during the operation process can be dissipated through the heat dissipation component 20, thereby controlling the temperature of the electric control assembly 11 within the normal operating temperature to ensure the stability of the operation of the electric control module 10.

[0112] According to the outdoor unit 101 of the embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation component 20 including at least one heat dissipation element 21 is provided, so that the heat dissipation body 23 of at least one heat dissipation element 21 is located on the peripheral side of the component 13. Since the peripheral side area of ​​the component 13 is relatively large, the heat transfer area between the component 13 and the heat dissipation component 20 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component 13, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electronic control module 10.

[0113] Reference Fig.12 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit 101 includes a cooling part 47 for dissipating heat from the electric control module 10, and the cooling part 47 is thermally connected to the heat dissipation component 20 or at least a part of the cooling part 47 constitutes the heat dissipation component 20. The refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit 101 includes a cooling part 47 for dissipating heat from the electric control module 10. Through this configuration, the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system can be used to take away the heat generated by the electric control module 10.

[0114] The cooling part 47 is thermally connected to the heat dissipation component 20. The heat generated by the electronic control module 10 is transferred to the cooling part 47 through the heat dissipation component 20, and then the heat is taken away by the refrigerant flowing through the cooling part 47, thereby realizing indirect heat dissipation and cooling of the electronic control module 10 by the refrigerant.

[0115] At least part of the cooling part 47 constitutes the heat dissipation component 20, that is, part of the cooling part 47 may constitute the heat dissipation component 20, or the cooling part 47 may all belong to the heat dissipation component 20. The heat generated by the electric control module 10 may be directly transferred to the cooling part 47, and the heat may be taken away by the refrigerant flowing through the cooling part 47, so that the refrigerant may indirectly dissipate heat and cool the electric control module 10. This arrangement has a simple structure, and the heat conducting member connected between the cooling part 47 and the electric control module 10 may be omitted, and the cooling part 47 may better absorb the heat generated by the electric control module 10.

[0116] Reference Fig.12According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor unit 101 further includes a water heat exchange component, the water heat exchange component includes a water heat exchanger 43, the water heat exchanger 43 has a water flow channel and a refrigerant channel for mutual heat exchange, the water heat exchanger 43 has a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet both connected to the refrigerant channel, and the cooling unit 47 is connected between the refrigerant outlet and the inlet of the outdoor heat exchanger. The water flow channel and the refrigerant channel in the water heat exchanger 43 can realize the heat exchange function of the water heat exchanger 43 by mutual heat exchange. After the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system enters the refrigerant channel of the water heat exchanger 43, the water in the water flow channel exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the refrigerant channel. After the water in the water flow channel flows out of the water heat exchanger 43 after heat exchange, the temperature of the water can be changed. The water adjusted to a preset temperature can be introduced into the room to exchange heat with domestic water or introduced into the indoor heat exchanger of the indoor unit to adjust the indoor air temperature.

[0117] Optionally, the water channel heat exchanger 43 may be a plate heat exchanger.

[0118] The water heat exchanger 43 has a first refrigerant inlet and outlet 431 and a second refrigerant inlet and outlet 432 both connected to the refrigerant channel, and the refrigerant flows into the refrigerant channel from one of the first refrigerant inlet and outlet 431 and flows out of the refrigerant channel from the other of the first refrigerant inlet and outlet 431 and the second refrigerant inlet and outlet 432. The outdoor heat exchanger has a first heat exchange inlet and outlet and a second heat exchange inlet and outlet, and the refrigerant flows into the outdoor heat exchanger from one of the first heat exchange inlet and outlet and flows out of the outdoor heat exchanger from the other of the first heat exchange inlet and outlet and the second heat exchange inlet and outlet. The cooling unit 47 is connected between the second refrigerant inlet and outlet 432 and the first heat exchange inlet and outlet.

[0119] For example, when the outdoor heat exchanger acts as an evaporator and the water heat exchanger 43 acts as a condenser, the refrigerant discharged from the compressor assembly 42 flows into the refrigerant channel of the water heat exchanger 43 through the first refrigerant inlet and outlet 431, and flows out from the second refrigerant inlet and outlet 432. The refrigerant flowing out of the water heat exchanger 43 can flow through the cooling unit 47 and take away the heat generated by the electronic control module 10. The refrigerant flowing out of the cooling unit 47 flows into the outdoor heat exchanger from the first heat exchange inlet and outlet, and flows out of the outdoor heat exchanger from the second heat exchange inlet and outlet, and returns to the compressor to continue the compression cycle. After the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system enters the refrigerant channel of the water heat exchanger 43, the water in the water flow channel exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the refrigerant channel. After the heat exchange is completed, the refrigerant flows through the cooling unit 47. At this time, the refrigerant flowing into the cooling unit 47 has a lower temperature after heat exchange in the water heat exchanger 43. The refrigerant flowing through the cooling unit 47 can achieve the heat dissipation function of the electronic control module 10. Moreover, relative to the refrigerant temperature of the return air pipe in the refrigerant circulation system, the temperature of the refrigerant after passing through the water heat exchanger 43 and before flowing into the outdoor heat exchanger is higher than the refrigerant temperature of the return air pipe while satisfying the heat dissipation of the electric control module 10, which can reduce the risk of condensation caused by the use of refrigerant to dissipate heat from the electric control module 10. In addition, by using the refrigerant after passing through the water heat exchanger 43 to dissipate heat from the electric control module 10, the heat exchange performance of the water heat exchanger 43 can be prioritized to ensure that the indoor heat exchange demand is met.

[0120] When the outdoor heat exchanger acts as a condenser and the water heat exchanger 43 acts as an evaporator, the refrigerant discharged from the compressor assembly 42 flows into the outdoor heat exchanger through the second heat exchange inlet and outlet, and flows out from the first heat exchange inlet and outlet. The refrigerant flowing out of the outdoor heat exchanger can flow through the cooling part 47 and take away the heat generated by the electronic control module 10. The refrigerant flowing out of the cooling part 47 flows into the water heat exchanger 43 from the second refrigerant inlet and outlet 432, and flows out of the water heat exchanger 43 from the first refrigerant inlet and outlet 431, and returns to the compressor to continue the compression cycle. The refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system enters the outdoor heat exchanger for heat exchange. After the heat exchange is completed, the refrigerant flows through the cooling part 47. At this time, the temperature of the refrigerant flowing into the cooling part 47 is relatively low after heat exchange by the outdoor heat exchanger. The refrigerant flowing through the cooling part 47 can achieve the heat dissipation function of the electronic control module 10. Furthermore, relative to the refrigerant temperature of the return air pipe portion of the refrigerant circulation system, the refrigerant that flows through the outdoor heat exchanger and before flowing into the water heat exchanger 43 can achieve heat dissipation for the electronic control module 10 while having a temperature that is higher than the refrigerant temperature of the return air pipe portion, thereby reducing the risk of condensation caused by using the refrigerant to dissipate heat for the electronic control module 10.

[0121] Reference Figure 1-Figure 12The HVAC equipment according to the third embodiment of the present invention comprises the outdoor unit 101 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The HVAC equipment may be an air conditioning system, a heat pump system, or the like.

[0122] According to the HVAC equipment of an embodiment of the present invention, by setting the above-mentioned outdoor unit 101, the outdoor unit 101 can set a heat dissipation component 20 including at least one heat dissipation element 21, so that the heat dissipation body 23 of at least one heat dissipation element 21 is located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13. Since the outer peripheral side area of ​​the component 13 is relatively large, the heat transfer area between the component 13 and the heat dissipation component 20 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component 13, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electronic control module 10.

[0123] Refer to the following Figure 1-Figure 6 as well as Fig.12 An electric control module assembly 100 according to some embodiments of the present invention is described.

[0124] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 as well as Fig.12 The air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner outdoor unit 101. In this embodiment, the outdoor unit 101 is an air conditioner outdoor unit 101. The air conditioner outdoor unit 101 includes an outdoor housing 40, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan 41, a compressor assembly 42, an electric control module assembly 100, a refrigerant circulation system, a water heat exchange assembly, and a throttling component 46. The outdoor housing 40 has a fan cavity and a compressor cavity. The outdoor heat exchanger and the outdoor fan 41 are located in the fan cavity, and the compressor assembly 42 is located in the compressor cavity.

[0125] The electric control module assembly 100 includes an electric control module 10 and a heat dissipation component 20. The electric control module 10 includes an electric control component 11 and an electric control box body 15. The electric control component 11 includes an electric control board 12 and multiple components 13 arranged on the electric control board 12. The heat dissipation component 20 is used to dissipate heat from the electric control module 10 and includes two heat dissipations 21, namely a first heat dissipation component 22 and a second heat dissipation component 30. The heat dissipation component 21 includes a heat dissipation body 23, and the heat dissipation body 23 of one of the heat dissipations 21 is located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13.

[0126] The heat sink 21 whose heat dissipation body 23 is located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13 is the first heat sink 22, and the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 extends in a non-linear manner. The heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 extends along the circumference of the component 13. The heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 has three bending portions 24, and the bending portion 24 includes three bending sections 25 connected in sequence along the extension direction of the first heat sink 22, and there is an angle between two adjacent bending sections 25, and the angle range between two adjacent bending sections 25 is 90 to 170°. The first heat sink 22 also includes a non-bending portion 26 extending in a straight line, and the bending section 25 of the bending portion 24 connected to the non-bending portion 26 is the first bending section 25a, and the angle range between the non-bending portion 26 and the first bending section 25a is 90 to 170°. At least part of the plurality of components 13 are arranged along the length direction of the electric control board 12 to form a component group 11 , and the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 is disposed around the outer periphery of the components 13 of the component group 11 .

[0127] The peripheral side surface of the component 13 is the device side surface 131, the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat sink 22 is thermally connected to the device side surface 131, the end surface in the height direction of the component 13 is the device end surface 132, and the heat dissipation body 23 of the second heat sink 30 is thermally connected to the device end surface 132. The heat dissipation body 23 of the second heat sink 30 includes a fixing portion 31 and a heat dissipation portion 32, and the heat dissipation portion 32 is formed with a heat dissipation channel 27 for the flow of heat dissipation medium, and the fixing portion 31 is connected to the electric control board 12 by fasteners. A heat conductive layer is provided between the heat dissipation body 23 and the component 13, and the heat conductive layer is thermal conductive silicone grease. The heat dissipation body 23 is formed in a flat shape, and at least one side of the heat dissipation body 23 along the thickness direction is opposite to or thermally connected to the component 13.

[0128] The electric control assembly 11 is disposed in the electric control box body 15. The inner wall of the electric control box body 15 is provided with a first limiting structure 16. The first heat sink 22 cooperates with the first limiting structure 16 to limit the first heat sink 22. The first limiting structure 16 includes a first limiting groove 17. Part of the first heat sink 22 is accommodated in the first limiting groove 17.

[0129] A heat dissipation channel 27 for the heat dissipation medium to flow is formed in the heat dissipation element 21. The heat dissipation component 20 includes a medium inlet pipe 28 and a medium outlet pipe 29. The heat dissipation channel 27 connects the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29. The first heat dissipation element 22 and the second heat dissipation element 30 are arranged in parallel. The medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29 are located on both sides of the length direction of the electric control board 12. The heat dissipation element 21 extends along the length direction of the electric control board 12. The first heat dissipation element 22 and the second heat dissipation element 30 are arranged along the width direction of the electric control board 12. The inner wall of the electric control box body 15 is also provided with a second limiting structure 18. The medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29 cooperate with the second limiting structure 18 to limit the medium inlet pipe 28 and the medium outlet pipe 29.

[0130] The water heat exchange component includes a water heat exchanger 43, which includes a water inlet 44 and a water outlet 45. The water heat exchanger 43 also has a water flow channel and a refrigerant channel for mutual heat exchange. After the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system enters the refrigerant channel of the water heat exchanger 43, the water in the water flow channel exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the refrigerant channel. The water in the water flow channel enters from the water inlet 44, flows out of the water heat exchanger 43 after heat exchange, and then flows out from the water outlet 45, which can change the temperature of the water. The water adjusted to the preset temperature can be introduced into the room to provide domestic water or introduced into the indoor heat exchanger of the indoor unit to adjust the indoor air temperature.

[0131] The water heat exchanger 43 has a first refrigerant inlet and outlet 431 and a second refrigerant inlet and outlet 432 both connected to the refrigerant channel, and the refrigerant flows into the refrigerant channel from one of the first refrigerant inlet and outlet 431 and flows out of the refrigerant channel from the other of the first refrigerant inlet and outlet 431 and the second refrigerant inlet and outlet 432. The outdoor heat exchanger has a first heat exchange inlet and outlet and a second heat exchange inlet and outlet, and the refrigerant flows into the outdoor heat exchanger from one of the first heat exchange inlet and outlet and flows out of the outdoor heat exchanger from the other of the first heat exchange inlet and outlet and the second heat exchange inlet and outlet. The cooling unit 47 is connected between the second refrigerant inlet and outlet 432 and the first heat exchange inlet and outlet.

[0132] The cooling unit 47 is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger and the water heat exchanger 43. Since the refrigerant between the outdoor heat exchanger and the water heat exchanger 43 is used to dissipate the heat of the electric control module 10, the temperature of the refrigerant flowing between the water heat exchanger 43 and the outdoor heat exchanger can meet the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the electric control module 10. At the same time, since the temperature of the refrigerant in this part is higher than the temperature of the refrigerant in the return air pipe part, the condensation phenomenon caused by the use of the refrigerant to cool the electric control module 10 can be reduced or avoided, thereby improving the safety of the whole machine. Among them, a throttling component 46 is provided between the outdoor heat exchanger and the water heat exchanger 43 to adjust the flow of the refrigerant between the outdoor heat exchanger and the water heat exchanger 43.

[0133] The refrigerant circulation system includes a connecting pipe 48 and a cooling bypass 49 connected between the refrigerant channel of the water heat exchanger 43 and the heat exchanger. The cooling bypass 49 and a part of the connecting pipe 48 are connected in parallel, and a part of the cooling bypass 49 constitutes a cooling part 47. The refrigerant in the connecting pipe 48 of the refrigerant system is used to ensure the indoor heat exchange performance to achieve the temperature regulation function; the refrigerant in the cooling part 47 of the cooling bypass 49 is used to meet the cooling demand of the electric control module 10 and realize the heat dissipation function of the electric control module 10. By setting at least a part of the outlet section of the main pipe in parallel with the cooling bypass 49, the performance of the outdoor unit 101 can be guaranteed while completing the heat dissipation function of the electric control module 10.

[0134] The outdoor unit 101 is provided with a heat dissipation component 20 including two heat dissipation members 21, so that the heat dissipation body 23 of the first heat dissipation member 22 is located on the peripheral side of the component 13. Since the peripheral side area of ​​the component 13 is relatively large, the heat transfer area between the component 13 and the heat dissipation component 20 can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the component 13, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire electronic control module 10.

[0135] Refer to the following Figure 7-Figure 12 , describing an electric control module assembly 100 according to other embodiments of the present invention.

[0136] Reference Figure 7-Figure 12 , in this embodiment, with Figure 1-Figure 6 The difference of the electric control module assembly 100 is that the heat dissipation component 20 includes three heat dissipation elements 21, namely two first heat dissipation elements 22 and one second heat dissipation element 30, and the two first heat dissipation elements 22 are provided with a bending portion, and the bending portion includes three bending sections.

[0137] In addition, two first heat sinks 22 are arranged on both sides of the component group 11 along the width direction of the electric control board 12, and the two first heat sinks 22 and one second heat sink 30 are connected in parallel. The two first heat sinks 22 are located on the outer peripheral side of the component 13 and are arranged on both sides along the width direction of the electric control board 12, respectively, which can increase the heat transfer area between the component 13 and the heat dissipation component 20, improve the heat dissipation effect of the component 13, and thus improve the heat dissipation effect of the entire electric control module 10.

[0138] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0139] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric control module assembly, characterized in that: include: The electric control module comprises an electric control assembly, wherein the electric control assembly comprises an electric control board and a plurality of components arranged on the electric control board; The heat dissipation component is used to dissipate heat for the electric control module and includes at least one heat dissipation element, wherein the heat dissipation element includes a heat dissipation body, and the heat dissipation body of at least one heat dissipation element is located on the outer peripheral side of the component.

2. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer peripheral side of the component is a first heat sink, and the heat dissipation body of at least a portion of the first heat sink extends in a non-linear manner.

3. The electric control module assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least a portion of the heat dissipation body of the first heat dissipation element extends along the circumferential direction of the component.

4. The electric control module assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation body of the first heat dissipation element includes a bending portion or a plurality of bending portions arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the first heat dissipation element, and the bending portion includes a plurality of bending sections connected in sequence along the extension direction of the first heat dissipation element, and an angle is formed between two adjacent bending sections.

5. The electric control module assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle between two adjacent bending sections ranges from 90° to 170°.

6. The electric control module assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first heat sink also includes a non-bending portion extending in a straight line, the bending section of the bending section connected to the non-bending portion is a first bending section, and the angle between the non-bending portion and the first bending section ranges from 90 to 170°.

7. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer periphery of the components is a first heat sink, and the heat dissipation body of the first heat sink is located on the outer periphery of the plurality of components.

8. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink of the heat dissipation body located on the outer periphery of the component is a first heat sink, and at least part of the plurality of components are arranged along the length direction of the electric control board to form a component group; The heat dissipation body of the first heat dissipation element extends along the circumferential direction of the components of the component group; and / or the first heat dissipation element is provided on both sides of the component group along the width direction of the electric control board.

9. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer peripheral side of the component is a first heat sink, the peripheral side surface of the component is a device side surface, and the heat dissipation body of the first heat sink is thermally connected to the device side surface.

10. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink whose heat dissipation body is located on the outer peripheral side of the component is a first heat sink. There are multiple heat sinks, including the first heat sink and the second heat sink. The end face of the component in the height direction is the device end face, and the heat dissipation body of the second heat sink is thermally connected to the device end face.

11. The electric control module assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The heat dissipation body of the second heat dissipation element includes a fixing portion and a heat dissipation portion, the heat dissipation portion is formed with a heat dissipation channel for the flow of heat dissipation medium, and the fixing portion is connected to the electric control board through a fastener.

12. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-conducting layer is provided between the heat dissipation body and the components; the heat-conducting layer includes one or more of heat-conducting glue, heat-conducting silicone grease, heat-conducting pads and heat-conducting metals.

13. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation body is formed in a flat shape, and at least one side of the heat dissipation body along the thickness direction is opposite to or thermally connected to the component.

14. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control module comprises an electric control box body, the electric control assembly is arranged in the electric control box body, the inner wall of the electric control box body is provided with a first limiting structure, and at least part of the heat sink cooperates with the first limiting structure to limit the heat sink.

15. The electric control module assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first limiting structure includes a first limiting groove, and at least a portion of the heat sink is accommodated in the first limiting groove.

16. The electric control module assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation channel for the heat dissipation medium to flow is formed in the heat dissipation element.

17. The electric control module assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component comprises a medium inlet pipe and a medium outlet pipe, and the heat dissipation channel is connected with the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe.

18. The electric control module assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The heat sink is a plurality of heat sinks arranged in parallel.

19. The electric control module assembly according to claim 18, characterized in that: The medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe are located on both sides of the length direction of the electric control board, the heat sink extends along the length direction of the electric control board, and a plurality of the heat sinks are arranged along the width direction of the electric control board.

20. The electric control module assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The electric control module includes an electric control box body, the electric control assembly is arranged in the electric control box body, the inner wall of the electric control box body is provided with a second limiting structure, the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe cooperate with the second limiting structure to limit the medium inlet pipe and the medium outlet pipe.

21. The electric control module assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that: The heat sink is a phase-change heat sink and includes a heat absorption section and a heat dissipation section. The heat dissipation medium in the heat sink is suitable for circulating between the heat absorption section and the heat dissipation section. The heat absorption section includes the heat dissipation body.

22. An outdoor unit, characterized in that: include: Outdoor housing; An outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan are arranged in the outdoor casing; A compressor assembly is disposed in the outdoor casing; An electric control module assembly is arranged in the outdoor casing and is an electric control module assembly according to any one of claims 1-21.

23. The outdoor unit according to claim 22, characterized in that: The refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit includes a cooling part for dissipating heat from the electric control module. The cooling part is thermally connected to the heat dissipation component or at least a part of the cooling part constitutes the heat dissipation component.

24. The outdoor unit according to claim 23, characterized in that: It also includes a water heat exchange component, which includes a water heat exchanger. The water heat exchanger has a water flow channel and a refrigerant channel for mutual heat exchange. The cooling unit is connected between the refrigerant channel of the water heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger.

25. A HVAC equipment, characterized in that: include: An outdoor unit according to any one of claims 22 to 24.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Electric control module assembly, potting method, outdoor unit, and heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment

    EP4715277A1