Grain box plate clamp mechanism of drying machine

By designing a grain box plate fixture mechanism including frame, pallet, support assembly and clamping mechanism, the problem of easy deviation of the grain box plate when transporting on the welding platform is solved, and stable transportation and efficient production of the grain box plate are achieved.

CN119554858APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04HUNAN NONGGUANG AGRI EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411994289.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, grain box plates are prone to shift when transported on welding platforms, affecting production efficiency, and due to their large size, it is more troublesome to adjust.

Method used

A grain box plate fixture mechanism including a rack, a pallet, a first support assembly, a second support assembly and a clamping mechanism is designed. The pallet is movable in the longitudinal direction, and the clamping mechanism includes transverse and longitudinal clamping components, through the rotation and adjustment of these components, ensuring that the grain box plate does not shift during transportation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the clamping mechanism, the grain box plate remains stable during transportation, avoids deviation, improves the stability and production efficiency of transportation, and is suitable for grain box plates of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119554858A_ABST
    Figure CN119554858A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism which comprises a rack, a tray, a first supporting assembly, a second supporting assembly and a clamping mechanism, the tray is movably connected to the rack in the longitudinal direction, the tray comprises a containing part and an adjusting part which are arranged side by side in the transverse direction, and the containing part is used for containing a grain box plate; the tray is sunken to form an adjusting part extending in the longitudinal direction, the first supporting assembly is connected to one side of the containing part, the second supporting assembly is movably arranged in the transverse direction, and the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of transverse clamping assemblies and a plurality of longitudinal clamping assemblies. In this way, the longitudinal end and the transverse end are both kept clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, the grain box plates are prevented from deviating in the moving and transporting process, the transporting stability is improved, the spacing distance between the second supporting assembly and the first supporting assembly can be adjusted in the transverse direction, and therefore the device adapts to grain box plates of different sizes, and the practicability is high. And the adaptability of the whole mechanism is greatly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grain box plate processing for a dryer, in particular to a clamp mechanism for a grain box plate for a dryer. Background Art

[0002] The dryer grain tank plate is an important component of the grain dryer. It is usually a series of plate structures used to carry and transport grain. When the dryer grain tank plate is produced, it will be placed on a production line for welding.

[0003] At present, the fixture mechanism of the grain box plate welding platform in the industry is generally set up and operated independently at a single station, and then manually transferred. This way, the logistics is discontinuous and the labor intensity is high, which is not suitable for mass production. If the welding process is carried out on an assembly line, the grain box plate is often difficult to fix during welding, and it will shift during operation, which will affect the transportation and need to be adjusted in the middle. This will reduce production efficiency, and due to the large size of the grain box plate, it is more troublesome to adjust.

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to propose a dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism to solve the problem in the prior art that the grain box plate is easily offset during transportation on a welding platform to affect production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a grain box plate clamp mechanism for a drying machine, comprising a frame, a tray, a first supporting assembly, a second supporting assembly and a clamping mechanism; wherein:

[0007] The tray is movably connected to the frame in the longitudinal direction, and the tray comprises a placing portion and an adjusting portion arranged side by side in the transverse direction, the placing portion is used for placing the grain box plate, and the tray is recessed to form the adjusting portion extending in the longitudinal direction;

[0008] The first supporting assembly is connected to one side of the placing portion, the second supporting assembly is connected to the tray and arranged in the adjusting portion, and the second supporting assembly is movably arranged in a transverse direction;

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of transverse clamping assemblies and a longitudinal clamping assemblies. The plurality of transverse clamping assemblies are arranged on the first support assembly and the second support assembly at intervals along the longitudinal direction, and the first support assembly and the second support assembly are both rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate; the plurality of longitudinal clamping assemblies are arranged on the placement portion at intervals along the transverse direction, and the longitudinal clamping assemblies are rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate.

[0010] Preferably, the first supporting assembly includes a first driving assembly, a first rotating shaft, and a plurality of first bearing seats arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction, the first driving assembly is connected to the placing portion, and the driving end of the first driving assembly is connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected through the first bearing seat, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate, and a plurality of the transverse clamping assemblies are connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the second support assembly includes a second drive assembly, a second rotating shaft, a plurality of second bearing seats arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and two transverse adjustment mechanisms arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, each of the transverse adjustment mechanisms includes a transverse telescopic assembly, a transverse guide rail, and a mounting bracket; wherein,

[0012] The transverse telescopic assembly is connected to the tray and arranged at one end of the adjusting portion, and the transverse telescopic assembly has a driving portion that is telescopically arranged in the transverse direction, the transverse guide rail is fixed to the side wall of the transverse telescopic assembly, the mounting bracket is movably connected to the transverse guide rail, and one end of the mounting bracket is connected to the driving portion of the transverse telescopic assembly;

[0013] The second bearing seat is connected to the mounting bracket, and the driving end of the second driving assembly is connected to the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is connected through the second bearing seat, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate, and a plurality of the transverse clamping assemblies are connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises two installation longitudinal rods spaced apart in the transverse direction, the second support assembly further comprises a support longitudinal rod, and each of the transverse clamping assemblies comprises a transverse push seat and a transverse clamping claw; wherein,

[0015] The two ends of the supporting longitudinal rod are respectively connected to the two mounting brackets, the placing portion and the supporting longitudinal rod are connected to the mounting longitudinal rod, the transverse push seat is connected to the supporting longitudinal rod and is used to abut against the outer side of the grain tank plate, the transverse clamp is L-shaped, and a through hole is provided on the horizontal section of the transverse clamp to connect to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the vertical section of the transverse clamp is used to abut against the inner side of the grain tank plate.

[0016] Preferably, the longitudinal clamping assembly includes a longitudinal push seat, a longitudinal clamping jaw and a third driving assembly, the longitudinal push seat and the third driving assembly are both connected to the placing portion, the longitudinal push seat is used to abut against the outer side of the grain tank plate, the driving end of the third driving assembly is connected to the longitudinal clamping jaw to drive the longitudinal clamping jaw to be rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate, and the longitudinal clamping jaw is used to abut against the inner side of the grain tank plate.

[0017] Preferably, each of the transverse clamping assemblies further comprises a gasket, the vertical section of the transverse clamping jaw is connected to the horizontal section of the transverse clamping jaw by a bolt, and the gasket is connected between the vertical section of the transverse clamping jaw and the horizontal section of the clamping jaw.

[0018] Preferably, the horizontal section of the transverse clamp includes an upper horizontal section and a lower horizontal section, the bottom end of the upper horizontal section is recessed to form an upper arc-shaped hole, the top end of the lower horizontal section is recessed to form a lower arc-shaped hole, the upper arc-shaped hole and the lower arc-shaped hole are surrounded to form the through hole, and the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section are connected by bolts.

[0019] Preferably, the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly both include a transverse telescopic motor, a transverse rack and a transmission gear, the transverse rack is connected to the driving end of the transverse telescopic motor, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both sleeved with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the transverse rack.

[0020] Preferably, the third driving assembly includes a vertical telescopic motor and a vertical rack, the longitudinal clamp has a connecting gear at one end close to the vertical rack, the connecting gear is hinged to the vertical telescopic motor through a pin shaft, the vertical rack is connected to the driving end of the vertical telescopic motor, and the connecting gear is meshed with the vertical rack.

[0021] Preferably, it also includes four pulleys and two longitudinal guide rails arranged opposite to each other in the transverse direction, the longitudinal guide rails are connected to the frame, the four pulleys are distributed in a matrix on both sides of the tray, and the pulleys are rotatably connected to the longitudinal guide rails.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] A grain box plate clamp mechanism for a dryer provided by the present invention includes a frame, a tray, a first support assembly, a second support assembly and a clamping mechanism. The tray is movably connected to the frame in the longitudinal direction. The tray includes a placement portion and an adjustment portion arranged side by side in the transverse direction. The placement portion is used for placing the grain box plate. The tray is recessed to form an adjustment portion extending in the longitudinal direction. The first support assembly is connected to one side of the placement portion, the second support assembly is connected to the tray and arranged in the adjustment portion, and the second support assembly is movably arranged in the transverse direction. The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of transverse clamping assemblies and a longitudinal clamping assemblies. The plurality of transverse clamping assemblies are arranged on the first support assembly and the second support assembly at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the first support assembly and the second support assembly are both rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate. The plurality of longitudinal clamping assemblies are arranged on the placement portion at intervals in the transverse direction, and the longitudinal clamping assemblies are rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate. In this way, the clamping mechanism is used to ensure that both the longitudinal and transverse ends are clamped and fixed, thereby preventing the grain box board from shifting during mobile transportation, thereby improving the stability of transportation, and the second support component can adjust the spacing distance between it and the first support component in the transverse direction to accommodate grain box boards of different sizes, thereby greatly improving the adaptability of the entire mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an application scenario of the overall structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic plan view of an application scenario of the overall structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of a transverse clamping assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of a longitudinal clamping assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a first driving assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a third driving assembly in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lateral adjustment mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0033] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0034] 10. Clamping mechanism; 110. Horizontal clamping assembly; 111. Horizontal push seat; 112. Horizontal clamping jaw; 113. Gasket; 120. Longitudinal clamping assembly; 121. Longitudinal push seat; 122. Longitudinal clamping jaw; 1221. Connecting gear; 123. Third driving assembly; 1231. Vertical telescopic motor; 1232. Vertical rack; 130. Install longitudinal rod; 20. First supporting assembly; 210. First driving assembly; 211. Horizontal telescopic motor; 212. Horizontal rack; 2 13. Transmission gear; 220. First rotating shaft; 230. First bearing seat; 30. Second supporting assembly; 310. Second driving assembly; 320. Second rotating shaft; 330. Second bearing seat; 340. Transverse adjustment mechanism; 341. Transverse telescopic assembly; 342. Transverse guide rail; 343. Mounting bracket; 350. Support longitudinal rod; 40. Tray; 410. Placement part; 420. Adjustment part; 430. Pulley; 50. Frame; 510. Longitudinal guide rail; 60. Grain box plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0038] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0039] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-7 In one embodiment of the present invention, a dryer grain box plate 60 clamp mechanism includes a frame 50, a tray 40, a first support assembly 20, a second support assembly 30 and a clamping mechanism 10. First of all, it should be noted that the longitudinal direction in the present application refers to the transportation direction of the grain box plate 60 (the extension direction of the frame 50), and the transverse direction refers to the width direction of the frame 50; which is different from the prior art that adopts an assembly line for welding process. During welding, the grain box plate 60 is often difficult to fix and deviates during operation, which affects transportation and requires adjustment of the deviation in the middle, which reduces production efficiency. In addition, due to the large size of the grain box plate 60, it is more troublesome to adjust. The present application solves the above-mentioned defects in the prior art by setting up a dryer grain box plate 60 clamp mechanism, as follows:

[0040] The tray 40 is movably connected to the frame 50 in the longitudinal direction, and the tray 40 includes a placement portion 410 and an adjustment portion 420 arranged side by side in the transverse direction, the placement portion 410 is used to place the grain box plate 60, and the tray 40 is recessed to form the adjustment portion 420 extending in the longitudinal direction; the first support assembly 20 is connected to one side of the placement portion 410, the second support assembly 30 is connected to the tray 40 and arranged in the adjustment portion 420, and the second support assembly 30 is movably arranged in the transverse direction; the clamping mechanism 10 includes a plurality of transverse clamping assemblies 110 and a longitudinal clamping assemblies 120, a plurality of the transverse clamping assemblies 110 are arranged on the first support assembly 20 and the second support assembly 30 at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the first support assembly 20 and the second support assembly 30 are both rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate 60; a plurality of the longitudinal clamping assemblies 120 are arranged on the placement portion 410 at intervals in the transverse direction, and the longitudinal clamping assembly 120 is rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate 60.

[0041] Specifically, the dryer grain box plate 60 clamping mechanism in the present application includes a frame 50, a tray 40, a first support assembly 20, a second support assembly 30 and a clamping mechanism 10, wherein the frame 50 is used to support the entire mechanism, and at the same time, it serves as a bracket for the entire welding assembly line to facilitate the transportation and movement of the grain box plate 60; the tray 40 is used for the installation of the grain box plate 60, and it is movably connected to the frame 50 along the longitudinal direction to facilitate the transportation of the grain box plate 60; the first support assembly 20 and the second support assembly 30 are used for the installation of the clamping mechanism 10, and the two are respectively arranged on both sides of the grain box plate 60 to facilitate the clamping mechanism 10 to clamp the grain box plate 60.

[0042] The tray 40 includes a placement portion 410 and an adjustment portion 420 which are arranged side by side in a transverse direction. The placement portion 410 is used for placing the grain box plate 60, and the adjustment portion 420 is used for allowing the second support assembly 30 to move laterally to adjust the spacing distance between the first support assembly 20 and the second support assembly 30, so as to adapt to grain box plates 60 of different sizes and improve the applicability of the entire mechanism. In order to ensure convenient movement, the adjustment portion 420 is formed as a recessed portion of the tray 40; in this way, the first support assembly 20 is connected to the placement portion 410, and the second support assembly 30 is movably arranged in the adjustment portion 420 in the transverse direction.

[0043] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 10 includes a plurality of transverse clamping assemblies 110 and longitudinal clamping assemblies 120. The transverse clamping assemblies 110 are used to clamp the grain tank plate 60 in the transverse direction. Therefore, the first support assembly 20 and the second support assembly 30 are both provided with the transverse clamping assemblies 110 to ensure the clamping strength. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the grain tank plate 60, the first support assembly 20 and the second support assembly 30 are both rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate 60, so as to drive the transverse clamping assembly 110 to rotate toward the grain tank plate 60, and rotate to the position of clamping the grain tank plate 60 when clamping is required. When the grain tank plate 60 needs to be replaced, it is rotated away from the grain tank plate 60 to make the transverse clamping assembly 110 lose the clamping effect; the longitudinal clamping assembly 120 is used to clamp the grain tank plate 60 in the longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal clamping assemblies 120 are arranged at both ends in the longitudinal direction to ensure the longitudinal clamping strength, and similarly, in order to ensure the convenience of disassembly and assembly, the longitudinal clamping assembly 120 itself is also rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate 60 to be rotated and adjusted according to the usage, so as to cooperate with the transverse clamping assembly 110 so that the four ends of the grain tank plate 60 can ensure the clamping effect and ensure stable clamping.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first support assembly 20 includes a first drive assembly 210, a first rotating shaft 220 and a plurality of first bearing seats 230 arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction, the first drive assembly 210 is connected to the placement portion 410, and the driving end of the first drive assembly 210 is connected to the first rotating shaft 220, the first rotating shaft 220 is connected through the first bearing seat 230, and the first rotating shaft 220 is rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate 60, and a plurality of the transverse clamping assemblies 110 are connected to the first rotating shaft 220.

[0045] It should be noted that the first driving component 210 is used to drive the first rotating shaft 220 to rotate, and the first bearing seat 230 is used for rotatably installing the first rotating shaft 220. The first shaft is used for installing multiple transverse clamping components 110, so that the multiple transverse clamping components 110 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction. In this way, the first driving component 210 drives the first rotating shaft 220 to rotate toward the grain box plate 60, so that the transverse clamping components 110 installed on the first rotating shaft 220 rotate synchronously.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second support assembly 30 includes a second driving assembly 310, a second rotating shaft 320, a plurality of second bearing seats 330 arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and two transverse adjustment mechanisms 340 arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, each of the transverse adjustment mechanisms 340 includes a transverse telescopic assembly 341, a transverse guide rail 342 and a mounting bracket 343; wherein,

[0047] The transverse telescopic assembly 341 is connected to the tray 40 and is disposed at one end of the adjusting portion 420, and the transverse telescopic assembly 341 has a driving portion that is telescopically disposed in the transverse direction, the transverse guide rail 342 is fixed to the side wall of the transverse telescopic assembly 341, the mounting bracket 343 is movably connected to the transverse guide rail 342, and one end of the mounting bracket 343 is connected to the driving portion of the transverse telescopic assembly 341;

[0048] The second bearing seat 330 is connected to the mounting bracket 343, and the driving end of the second driving assembly 310 is connected to the second rotating shaft 320, the second rotating shaft 320 is connected through the second bearing seat 330, and the second rotating shaft 320 is rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate 60, and a plurality of the transverse clamping assemblies 110 are connected to the second rotating shaft 320.

[0049] It should be noted that, similar to the first supporting assembly 20, the second driving assembly 310 is used to drive the second rotating shaft 320 to rotate, and the second bearing seat 330 is used for the rotatable installation of the second rotating shaft 320, and the second shaft is used for the installation of multiple transverse clamping assemblies 110, so that the multiple transverse clamping assemblies 110 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction, so that the second driving assembly 310 drives the second rotating shaft 320 to rotate toward the grain box plate 60, so that the transverse clamping assemblies 110 installed on the second rotating shaft 320 rotate synchronously; and the transverse adjustment mechanism 340 is used to adjust the position of the second supporting assembly 30 in the transverse direction, and a transverse adjustment mechanism 340 is provided at each end of the second supporting assembly 30 to facilitate synchronization adjustment, wherein each transverse The adjustment mechanism 340 includes a transverse telescopic component 341, a transverse guide rail 342 and a mounting bracket 343. The transverse telescopic component 341 can be a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic motor, etc., and its driving end can be set to be telescopically arranged along the transverse direction. The mounting bracket 343 is used for the installation of the second bearing seat 330, and the transverse guide rail 342 is used for the installation of the mounting bracket 343 and at the same time provides a guide for the movement of the mounting bracket 343. In addition to being connected to the transverse guide rail 342, one end of the mounting bracket 343 also extends to be connected to the driving part of the transverse telescopic component 341, so that the driving end of the transverse telescopic component 341 can be telescoped to drive the entire mounting bracket 343 to be adjusted transversely, and at the same time drive the second support component 30 located on the mounting bracket 343 to be adjusted transversely.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism 10 further includes two installation longitudinal rods 130 spaced apart in the transverse direction, the second support assembly 30 further includes a support longitudinal rod 350, and each of the transverse clamping assemblies 110 includes a transverse push seat 111 and a transverse clamping claw 112; wherein,

[0051] The two ends of the supporting longitudinal rod 350 are respectively connected to the two mounting brackets 343, the placing portion 410 and the supporting longitudinal rod 350 are connected to the mounting longitudinal rod 130, the transverse push seat 111 is connected to the supporting longitudinal rod 350 and is used to abut against the outer side of the grain tank plate 60, the transverse clamp 112 is L-shaped, and a through hole is opened on the horizontal section of the transverse clamp 112 to connect to the first rotating shaft 220 and the second rotating shaft 320, and the vertical section of the transverse clamp 112 is used to abut against the inner side of the grain tank plate 60.

[0052] It is worth noting that the clamping needs to adopt the method of clamping the inside and the outside at the same time to achieve the best clamping effect. Therefore, each of the transverse clamping components 110 includes a transverse push seat 111 and a transverse clamping claw 112. The support longitudinal rod 350 is used to fill part of the recessed space in the adjustment portion 420, and its two ends are respectively connected to the two mounting brackets 343 to facilitate the installation of the mounting longitudinal rod 130, and the mounting longitudinal rod 130 is used for the installation of the transverse push seat 111; it can be understood that the transverse clamping component 110 is installed on the first support component 20 and the second support component 30, so the first support component 20 and the second support component 30 are respectively provided with a corresponding support longitudinal rod 350, that is, the A supporting longitudinal rod 350 is provided directly below the first rotating shaft 220 and the second rotating shaft 320 for the installation of the transverse push seat 111, so that the transverse push seat 111 can abut against the outer side of the grain tank plate 60 to apply an inward extrusion thrust to the grain tank plate 60; and the transverse clamp 112 is correspondingly arranged above the transverse push seat 111, which is L-shaped, and a through hole is opened on the horizontal section of the transverse clamp 112 to facilitate the passage of the first rotating shaft 220 and the second rotating shaft 320, and the two sides of the through hole are straight to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating in the through hole. When clamping, the vertical section of the transverse clamp 112 is used to abut against the inner side of the grain tank plate 60, thereby cooperating with the transverse push seat 111 to achieve the clamping effect.

[0053] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal clamping assembly 120 includes a longitudinal push seat 121, a longitudinal clamping jaw 122 and a third driving assembly 123, the longitudinal push seat 121 and the third driving assembly 123 are both connected to the placement portion 410, the longitudinal push seat 121 is used to abut against the outer side of the grain tank plate 60, the driving end of the third driving assembly 123 is connected to the longitudinal clamping jaw 122 to drive the longitudinal clamping jaw 122 to be rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate 60, and the longitudinal clamping jaw 122 is used to abut against the inner side of the grain tank plate 60.

[0054] It is worth noting that, similar to the transverse clamping assembly 110, the longitudinal clamping also needs to adopt the method of clamping the inside and the outside at the same time to achieve the best clamping effect. Therefore, it includes a longitudinal push seat 121, a longitudinal clamping jaw 122 and a third driving assembly 123. The third driving assembly 123 is used to drive the longitudinal clamping jaw 122 to rotate toward the grain tank plate 60. It is connected to the placement portion 410, and the longitudinal push seat 121 is arranged between the third driving assembly 123 and the grain tank plate 60, so as to abut against the outside of the grain tank plate 60 to apply an inward extrusion thrust to the grain tank plate 60; the longitudinal clamping jaw 122 is connected to the driving end of the third driving assembly 123. When clamping, the third driving assembly 123 drives the longitudinal clamping jaw 122 to rotate toward the grain tank plate 60 to abut against the inside of the grain tank plate 60, thereby cooperating with the longitudinal push seat 121 to achieve the clamping effect.

[0055] Furthermore, each of the transverse clamping assemblies 110 also includes a gasket 113, the vertical section of the transverse clamping jaw 112 is connected to the horizontal section of the transverse clamping jaw 112 by bolts, and the gasket 113 is connected between the vertical section of the transverse clamping jaw 112 and the horizontal section of the clamping jaw.

[0056] It should be noted that the vertical section of the transverse clamp 112 is connected to the horizontal section of the transverse clamp 112 by bolts to facilitate adjustment of the spacing between the transverse clamp 112 and the side plate of the grain box plate 60, thereby adapting to the thickness of the side plates of different grain box plates 60. When the vertical section of the transverse clamp 112 and the horizontal section of the clamp cannot be closed after adjustment, the gasket 113 can be added to achieve a stable connection. The number of gaskets 113 can be multiple, and technical personnel in this field can choose according to specific circumstances.

[0057] Furthermore, the horizontal section of the transverse clamp 112 includes an upper horizontal section and a lower horizontal section, the bottom end of the upper horizontal section is recessed to form an upper arc-shaped hole, the top end of the lower horizontal section is recessed to form a lower arc-shaped hole, the upper arc-shaped hole and the lower arc-shaped hole are surrounded to form the through hole, and the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section are connected by bolts.

[0058] It should be understood that the horizontal section of the transverse clamp 112 is connected by bolts with an upper horizontal section and a lower horizontal section, so that the transverse horizontal position of the entire transverse clamp 112 can be adjusted. It should be noted that since some grain box plates 60 have transverse ribs, in order to avoid the conflict between the positions of some transverse clamps 112 and the transverse ribs during installation, which leads to the phenomenon of being unable to clamp, the transverse clamp 112 can be manually adjusted at this time, and the connection between the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section can be loosened by bolts to perform longitudinal movement. After adjustment, the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section are fixed by bolts to enclose the through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through.

[0059] Furthermore, the first driving assembly 210 and the second driving assembly 310 both include a transverse telescopic motor 211, a transverse rack 212 and a transmission gear 213, the transverse rack 212 is connected to the driving end of the transverse telescopic motor 211, the first rotating shaft 220 and the second rotating shaft 320 are both provided with the transmission gear 213, and the transmission gear 213 is meshed with the transverse rack 212.

[0060] It should be noted that the transverse telescopic motor 211 has a driving end that can be telescopically moved in the transverse direction, and the transverse rack 212 is used to cooperate with the transmission gear 213. Since the transmission gear 213 is connected to the first rotating shaft 220 and the second rotating shaft 320, the transverse rack 212 installed on the driving end of the transverse telescopic motor 211 drives the transmission gear 213 to rotate through meshing transmission when it moves synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of rotating the first rotating shaft 220 and the second rotating shaft 320; it can be understood that when rotating, the rotation directions of the first transmission gear 213 and the second transmission gear 213 are relative, so as to achieve the purpose of rotating toward the grain box plate 60.

[0061] Furthermore, the third driving assembly 123 includes a vertical telescopic motor 1231 and a vertical rack 1232, and the longitudinal clamp 122 has a connecting gear 1221 at one end close to the vertical rack 1232, and the connecting gear 1221 is hinged to the vertical telescopic motor 1231 through a pin shaft, and the vertical rack 1232 is connected to the driving end of the vertical telescopic motor 1231, and the connecting gear 1221 is meshed with the vertical rack 1232.

[0062] It should be noted that the vertical telescopic motor 1231 has a driving end that can be telescopically moved in the vertical direction, and the end of the longitudinal clamp 122 close to the vertical rack 1232 has a connecting gear 1221, and the vertical rack 1232 is used to cooperate with the connecting gear 1221. Since the connecting gear 1221 is integrally formed with the longitudinal clamp 122 and is hinged to the side wall of the mounting shell of the vertical telescopic motor 1231 through a pin shaft, the vertical rack 1232 connected to the driving end of the vertical telescopic motor 1231 drives the connecting gear 1221 to rotate through a meshing transmission when the vertical clamp 122 moves synchronously. The effect of rotating the longitudinal clamp 122 is achieved; similarly, when rotating, the rotation directions of the connecting gears 1221 located at the longitudinal ends of the grain tank plate 60 are also relative, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating toward the grain tank plate 60.

[0063] Furthermore, it also includes four pulleys 430 and two longitudinal guide rails 510 arranged opposite to each other in the transverse direction, the longitudinal guide rails 510 are connected to the frame 50, the four pulleys 430 are distributed in a matrix on both sides of the tray 40, and the pulleys 430 are rotatably connected to the longitudinal guide rails 510.

[0064] It can be understood that the longitudinal guide rail 510 is used for movably installing the pallet 40, and is matched by setting a pulley 430, so that the sliding of the pulley 430 drives the entire pallet 40 and the grain box board 60 placed thereon to be transported and moved.

[0065] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grain box plate clamp mechanism for a dryer, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a tray, a first supporting assembly, a second supporting assembly and a clamping mechanism; wherein, The tray is movably connected to the frame in the longitudinal direction, and the tray comprises a placing portion and an adjusting portion arranged side by side in the transverse direction, the placing portion is used for placing the grain box plate, and the tray is recessed to form the adjusting portion extending in the longitudinal direction; The first supporting assembly is connected to one side of the placing portion, the second supporting assembly is connected to the tray and arranged in the adjusting portion, and the second supporting assembly is movably arranged in a transverse direction; The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of transverse clamping assemblies and a longitudinal clamping assemblies. The plurality of transverse clamping assemblies are arranged on the first support assembly and the second support assembly at intervals along the longitudinal direction, and the first support assembly and the second support assembly are both rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate; the plurality of longitudinal clamping assemblies are arranged on the placement portion at intervals along the transverse direction, and the longitudinal clamping assemblies are rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate.

2. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting assembly includes a first driving assembly, a first rotating shaft, and a plurality of first bearing seats arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction. The first driving assembly is connected to the placing portion, and the driving end of the first driving assembly is connected to the first rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft is connected through the first bearing seat, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate. A plurality of the transverse clamping assemblies are connected to the first rotating shaft.

3. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support assembly includes a second drive assembly, a second rotating shaft, a plurality of second bearing seats arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and two transverse adjustment mechanisms arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, each of the transverse adjustment mechanisms includes a transverse telescopic assembly, a transverse guide rail, and a mounting bracket; wherein, The transverse telescopic assembly is connected to the tray and arranged at one end of the adjusting portion, and the transverse telescopic assembly has a driving portion that is telescopically arranged in the transverse direction, the transverse guide rail is fixed to the side wall of the transverse telescopic assembly, the mounting bracket is movably connected to the transverse guide rail, and one end of the mounting bracket is connected to the driving portion of the transverse telescopic assembly; The second bearing seat is connected to the mounting bracket, and the driving end of the second driving assembly is connected to the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is connected through the second bearing seat, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged toward the grain box plate, and a plurality of the transverse clamping assemblies are connected to the second rotating shaft.

4. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further comprises two installation longitudinal rods spaced apart in the transverse direction, the second support assembly further comprises a support longitudinal rod, and each of the transverse clamping assemblies comprises a transverse push seat and a transverse clamping claw; wherein, The two ends of the supporting longitudinal rod are respectively connected to the two mounting brackets, the placing portion and the supporting longitudinal rod are connected to the mounting longitudinal rod, the transverse push seat is connected to the supporting longitudinal rod and is used to abut against the outer side of the grain tank plate, the transverse clamp is L-shaped, and a through hole is provided on the horizontal section of the transverse clamp to connect to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the vertical section of the transverse clamp is used to abut against the inner side of the grain tank plate.

5. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal clamping assembly includes a longitudinal push seat, a longitudinal clamping jaw and a third driving assembly. The longitudinal push seat and the third driving assembly are both connected to the placing portion. The longitudinal push seat is used to abut against the outer side of the grain tank plate. The driving end of the third driving assembly is connected to the longitudinal clamping jaw to drive the longitudinal clamping jaw to be rotatably arranged toward the grain tank plate. The longitudinal clamping jaw is used to abut against the inner side of the grain tank plate.

6. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the transverse clamping assemblies further includes a gasket, the vertical section of the transverse clamping jaw is connected to the horizontal section of the transverse clamping jaw by a bolt, and the gasket is connected between the vertical section of the transverse clamping jaw and the horizontal section of the clamping jaw.

7. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal section of the transverse clamp includes an upper horizontal section and a lower horizontal section, the bottom end of the upper horizontal section is recessed to form an upper arc-shaped hole, the top end of the lower horizontal section is recessed to form a lower arc-shaped hole, the upper arc-shaped hole and the lower arc-shaped hole are surrounded to form the through hole, and the upper horizontal section and the lower horizontal section are connected by bolts.

8. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving assembly and the second driving assembly both include a transverse telescopic motor, a transverse rack and a transmission gear. The transverse rack is connected to the driving end of the transverse telescopic motor. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both sleeved with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the transverse rack.

9. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third driving assembly includes a vertical telescopic motor and a vertical rack. The end of the longitudinal clamp close to the vertical rack has a connecting gear, and the connecting gear is hinged to the vertical telescopic motor through a pin shaft. The vertical rack is connected to the driving end of the vertical telescopic motor, and the connecting gear is meshed with the vertical rack.

10. The dryer grain box plate clamp mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes four pulleys and two longitudinal guide rails arranged opposite to each other in the transverse direction. The longitudinal guide rails are connected to the frame. The four pulleys are distributed on both sides of the tray in a matrix shape, and the pulleys are rotatably connected to the longitudinal guide rails.