Hand-operated binding wire device

Abstract

The invention discloses a hand-operated binding wire device. The hand-operated binding wire device comprises a binding module and a first support. The binding module comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a third cylinder and a transmission shaft, the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft respectively, and the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are sequentially arranged on the transmission shaft at intervals; the first barrel body is connected with a handle used for shaking the binding module, the second barrel body is used for binding a wire harness and is provided with a binding groove used for fixing the end part of the wire harness, and the third barrel body is provided with a clamp body used for unbinding a cable; the first support is connected with the binding module and used for supporting the binding module. The hand-operated binding wire device is used for replacing manual work, processing of the binding wire is achieved through the binding module, on the basis that the binding efficiency is improved, the binding quality and binding consistency are improved, follow-up use is facilitated, the efficiency of on-pole operation is guaranteed, and the risk of on-pole operation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of binding tools, and in particular to a hand-cranked binding wire device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of manufacturing overhead bare conductor binding wire, the existing technology is manually manufactured, using aluminum core wire as raw material, and the aluminum core wire includes a steel core wire and a plurality of aluminum wire cores wound on the steel core wire. The manual manufacturing process is specifically as follows:

[0003] Cut the aluminum core wire to a length of 1.5-1.8 meters;

[0004] Manual stripping operation is performed, that is, separating the steel core wire and the aluminum wire core, and during manual operation, the aluminum wire core is separated from the steel core wire one by one by reverse winding;

[0005] The winding operation is performed manually, that is, the aluminum wire cores are wound one by one into a ring-shaped binding wire.

[0006] For manual production, it is not only inconvenient to operate and time-consuming to produce, but also the winding quality of the tying wire is poor and the winding consistency is poor, which affects the work efficiency of subsequent operations on the pole.

[0007] In order to improve efficiency and bundling quality, in the prior art, there is also a method of winding based on the pole, but this method is close to live equipment, which greatly increases the safety risk of workers. Summary of the invention

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the binding wire is manually wound in the prior art, and the purpose is to provide a hand-cranked binding wire device to solve the above problem.

[0009] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0010] A hand-cranked binding wire device comprises a binding module and a first bracket;

[0011] The lashing module comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a third cylinder and a transmission shaft, wherein the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the three cylinders are sequentially and spaced apart from each other on the transmission shaft;

[0012] The first cylinder is connected to a handle for shaking the binding module, the second cylinder is used for binding the wire harness and is provided with a binding groove for fixing the end of the wire harness, and the third cylinder is provided with a clamp body for unbinding the cables;

[0013] The first bracket is connected to the binding module and is used to support the binding module.

[0014] In a possible design, the binding groove is configured as a through groove located on the outer circumferential surface of the second cylinder and having both ends opened.

[0015] In a possible design, the pliers body includes a base cylinder, a secondary cylinder and a clamping claw;

[0016] The auxiliary cylinder has two opposite ends, one end of which is connected to the third cylinder through the base cylinder, and the other end is provided with an unbinding hole;

[0017] A plurality of clamping claws are arranged and are evenly distributed on the auxiliary tube along the circumference of the unbinding hole. Correspondingly, a driving mechanism for driving the clamping claws to gather together or separate from each other is arranged on the auxiliary tube.

[0018] In one possible design, the drive mechanism includes a base plate and an adjustment shaft;

[0019] The base plate is rotatably arranged in the auxiliary cylinder, and the base plate has two opposite outer sides, one of which is provided with a driven gear ring for connecting the adjustment shaft; the other is provided with a spiral groove or an adjustment block connected to the claw, and the adjustment block is provided with an adjustment groove, and accordingly, the claws are gathered or separated from each other through the spiral groove or the adjustment groove;

[0020] The adjusting shaft is arranged along the radial direction of the auxiliary cylinder, and one end of the adjusting shaft is provided with a driving tooth meshing with the driven gear ring, and the other end of the adjusting shaft is constructed as a control end extending outward.

[0021] In a possible design, it also includes a wire control module, which includes a wire control seat and a second bracket. The wire control seat is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart wire threading holes and a clamping plate for adjusting the width of the wire threading holes. The second bracket is used to connect the binding module and the wire control seat so that the wire threading holes face the second cylinder, and the second bracket is detachably connected to the binding module.

[0022] In a possible design, the clamping plate includes a base plate, a first clamping plate and a limiting plate;

[0023] The substrate is slidably disposed on the wire control seat through a first elastic member, and one end of the substrate is configured as a first operating end extending outside the wire control seat;

[0024] A plurality of first clamping plates are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the base plate. The first clamping plates are located in the threading holes and are arranged one-to-one with the threading holes. Accordingly, the first clamping plates separate the threading holes into two sub-holes. When the base plate slides relative to the wire control seat, the first clamping plates reciprocate in the threading holes and adjust the widths of the two sub-holes.

[0025] The limiting plate is connected to the base plate and is adjacent to the first operating end of the base plate. The limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove and a limiting rod slidably arranged on the limiting groove through a second elastic member. Correspondingly, the line control seat is provided with a first groove body adapted to the limiting plate and a second groove body adapted to the limiting rod, and the limiting groove is staggered from the second groove body. When the limiting rod moves to the outside of the line control seat with the base plate, the limiting rod disengages from the second groove body and moves along the limiting groove so that the limiting rod abuts against the outer side surface of the line control seat.

[0026] In a possible design, the first clamping plate includes a clamping plate body, an elastic part and a guide plate connected in sequence, the clamping plate body is parallel to the threading hole, the elastic part enables the guide plate to rotate by deformation, the guide plate is inclined relative to the threading hole and abuts against the inner wall of the threading hole, and along the threading direction, the guide plate is located upstream of the clamping plate body;

[0027] Correspondingly, of the two sub-holes after the threading hole is divided, one of them is open at both ends and is used for threading, and the other is open at one end and communicates with the outside through the open end.

[0028] In a possible design, a second clamping plate is provided on the line control seat, and the second clamping plate includes a control plate, an intermediate plate and a clamping plate;

[0029] The control board is slidably arranged on the wire control seat and has two opposite ends, one end of which is a second operating end extending outside the wire control seat, and the other end is used to connect the middle board;

[0030] The middle plate is slidably arranged on the wire control seat;

[0031] The clamping plate is connected to the middle plate and is located in the threading hole, and in the threading direction, the clamping plate is located upstream of the first clamping plate. Accordingly, a plurality of clamping plates are provided and are arranged one by one corresponding to the threading holes;

[0032] Correspondingly, the wire control seat is slidably arranged on the second bracket, and the wire control seat is provided with a third slot body adapted to the control panel and a fourth slot body adapted to the middle panel, and the third slot body includes a sliding section and a clamping section. Correspondingly, when the second clamping plate moves to the clamping section, the clamping plate moves and clamps the wiring harness in the wire threading hole.

[0033] In a possible design, the second bracket includes two first rod bodies parallel to each other and a second rod body used to connect the first rod bodies, one end of the first rod body is configured as a first connecting end connected to the second rod body, and the other end is configured as a second connecting end detachably connected to the binding module, and the first rod body is provided with a clamping seat adjacent to the first connecting end and a baffle adjacent to the second connecting end;

[0034] Correspondingly, the wire control seat is slidably arranged on the second rod body, and the wire control seat can slide back and forth between the clamping seat and the baffle.

[0035] In a possible design, the first rod body includes a fourth cylinder and a base rod, the fourth cylinder is used to connect the second rod body, the line control seat and the binding module, the base rod is rotatably arranged in the fourth cylinder, and accordingly, the fourth cylinder is provided with an inner groove for mounting the base rod;

[0036] When the line control seat is connected to the binding module through the second bracket, the base rods of the two first rod bodies are rotated outside the fourth cylinder, so that the two base rods cooperate with the first bracket to form a supporting structure.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0038] 1. The hand-cranked binding wire device is used to replace manual labor and realizes the processing of binding wire through the binding module. On the basis of improving the binding efficiency, the binding quality and binding consistency are improved, which is convenient for subsequent use, ensures the efficiency of pole operations, and reduces the risks of pole operations.

[0039] 2. The binding module also includes a clamp body, which fixes the cable through the clamp body and then rotates in the opposite direction to separate all the wire harnesses in the cable at one time. The binding module has not only the bundling function, but also the unbinding function, and the two can be performed at the same time, which effectively improves the efficiency of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0041] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a hand-cranked binding wire device.

[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp body.

[0043] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the driving mechanism.

[0044] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the line control module.

[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the card is located in the line control seat.

[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of pulling out the card plate.

[0047] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second splint.

[0048] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second bracket.

[0049] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0050] 1. Binding module; 101. First cylinder; 102. Second cylinder; 103. Third cylinder; 104. Transmission shaft; 2. First bracket; 301. Handle; 302. Binding groove; 303. Clamp body; 304. Base cylinder; 305. Auxiliary cylinder; 306. Clamping claw; 307. Base plate; 308. Adjusting shaft; 309. Hexagonal wrench; 4. Wire control module; 41. Wire control seat; 42. Second bracket; 401. First rod body; 402, second rod body; 403, holder; 404, baffle; 405, fourth cylinder; 406, base rod; 5, threading hole; 6, clamping plate; 601, base plate; 602, first clamping plate; 603, limit plate; 604, limit groove; 605, limit rod; 606, clamping plate body; 607, elastic part; 608, guide plate; 609, second clamping plate; 610, control plate; 611, middle plate; 612, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their description are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0052] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that these specific details are not necessarily employed to practice the present invention. In other embodiments, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods are not specifically described.

[0053] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination. In addition, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes and that the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “up”, “down”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “high”, “low”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] Embodiment 1:

[0056] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a hand-cranked binding wire device comprises a binding module 1 and a first bracket 2;

[0057] The lashing module 1 comprises a first cylinder 101, a second cylinder 102, a third cylinder 103 and a transmission shaft 104. The first cylinder 101, the second cylinder 102 and the third cylinder 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 104, and the three are sequentially and spaced apart on the transmission shaft 104.

[0058] The first cylinder 101 is connected with a handle 301 for shaking the binding module 1, the second cylinder 102 is used for binding the wire harness and is provided with a binding groove 302 for fixing the end of the wire harness, and the third cylinder 103 is provided with a clamp body 303 for unbinding the cable;

[0059] The first bracket 2 is connected to the lashing module 1 and is used to support the lashing module 1 .

[0060] The hand-cranked binding wire device is used to replace manual labor, and on the basis of improving the bundling efficiency, improves the bundling quality and bundling consistency, facilitates subsequent use, ensures the efficiency of pole operations, and reduces the risks of pole operations.

[0061] For the binding module 1, the binding module 1 is the main body for realizing the function of the hand-cranked binding line device. Specifically, the three cylinder structures of the first cylinder 101, the second cylinder 102 and the third cylinder 103 are connected by a transmission shaft 104, so that the shaking handle 301 can drive the three to rotate synchronously at the same time, without setting up an additional structure to input power, thereby meeting the power requirements and simplifying the structure; accordingly, the first cylinder 101 is used to connect the handle 301 to realize the input of power.

[0062] The second cylinder 102 is used to realize the binding function, that is, the end of the wire harness is fixed through the binding groove 302. When the second cylinder 102 rotates, it will drive the wire harness to follow and gradually wind around the second cylinder 102. The staff also controls the input of the wire harness to make the binding wire more regular, compact and uniform, so as to improve the binding quality and binding consistency of the binding wire.

[0063] For the cables as raw materials, they include core wires and several wire harnesses wound on the core wires. Taking the aluminum core wire as an example, the core wire is a steel core wire, and the wire harness is an aluminum wire core. It is easy to understand that the hand-cranked binding wire device can be used for bundling any suitable wire harness. For the cables, they need to be untied before bundling to separate the core wires and the wire harness. In this regard, the third cylinder 103 fixes the cable through the clamp body 303. When the rotation direction of the binding module 1 is opposite to the cable winding direction, the cable structure will gradually loosen, thereby realizing the separation of the core wire and the wire harness, thereby realizing the separation of all wire harnesses in the cable at one time. Compared with the separation of each wire during manual operation, the separation efficiency is greatly improved. For the separated wire harness, it is used for subsequent bundling operations.

[0064] Therefore, the binding module 1 not only has the binding function, but also has the unbinding function, and the two functions can be performed simultaneously, which effectively improves the efficiency of the operation.

[0065] As for the first bracket 2, the first bracket 2 is used to support the tying module 1, so as to facilitate the staff to perform related operations. The first bracket 2 is preferably detachably connected to the tying module 1, and the diameter of the second cylinder 102 is larger than that of the third cylinder 103, so as to facilitate the removal of the wound tying wire from the second cylinder 102. Further, the first bracket 2 can be constructed in any suitable shape.

[0066] During operation, the first bracket 2 supports the binding module 1, and the staff inserts the end of the cable into the clamp body 303 and fixes it through the clamp body 303. The staff then shakes the handle 301 to rotate the binding module 1 and unbind the cable. After unbinding, loosen the clamp body 303 and place the core wire and the wire harness separately. The end of one of the wire harnesses is plugged into the bundling groove, and the staff shakes the handle 301 again to rotate the binding module 1 and bundle the cables. After bundling is completed, separate the first bracket 2 from the binding module 1 so that the binding wire can be removed from the second cylinder 102. It is easy to understand that the bundling operation and the unbinding operation can be performed separately or simultaneously, and technicians in this field can make a choice according to actual needs.

[0067] In a possible implementation, the binding groove 302 is configured as a through groove with both ends opened on the outer circumference of the second cylinder 102. Based on the above design, the length of the binding groove 302 is increased, thereby increasing the number of wire harnesses that can be bundled simultaneously, thereby improving the efficiency of the bundling operation.

[0068] In a possible implementation, the pliers body 303 includes a base cylinder 304 , a secondary cylinder 305 , and a claw 306 ;

[0069] The secondary cylinder 305 has two opposite ends, one end of which is connected to the third cylinder 103 through the base cylinder 304, and the other end is provided with an unbinding hole;

[0070] There are a plurality of claws 306 which are evenly distributed on the secondary tube 305 along the circumference of the unbinding hole. Accordingly, the secondary tube 305 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the claws 306 to gather together or separate from each other.

[0071] Based on the above design scheme, the length of the pliers body 303 is increased by the base cylinder 304, and the size of the base cylinder 304 is adapted to the third cylinder 103 to improve the reliability of the connection between the pliers body 303 and the third cylinder 103. The size of the secondary cylinder 305 is adapted to the claws 306 and the cable to ensure the effect of fixing the cable. The claws 306 can be gathered or separated from each other. When the claws 306 are gathered, they are used to fix the cable to achieve the connection between the pliers body 303 and the cable. When the claws 306 are separated, the pliers body 303 is separated from the cable to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the cable. Further, through the movement of the claws 306, the pliers body 303 can be used for cables of different diameters, which broadens the scope of use and is more practical.

[0072] In a possible implementation, the driving mechanism includes a base plate 307 and an adjustment shaft 308;

[0073] The base plate 307 is rotatably disposed in the secondary cylinder 305, and the base plate 307 has two opposite outer sides, one of which is provided with a driven gear ring for connecting the adjustment shaft 308; the other is provided with a spiral groove or an adjustment block connected to the claw 306, and the adjustment block is provided with an adjustment groove. Accordingly, the claws 306 are gathered or separated from each other through the spiral groove or the adjustment groove;

[0074] The adjusting shaft 308 is arranged radially along the secondary cylinder 305 , and one end of the adjusting shaft 308 is provided with a driving tooth meshing with the driven gear ring, and the other end of the adjusting shaft 308 is configured as a control end extending outward.

[0075] Based on the above design scheme, the driving mechanism is used to drive the claw 306 to move, thereby realizing the gathering and separation of the claw 306. Specifically, the staff rotates the adjusting shaft 308 through the control end, and the adjusting shaft 308 rotates and drives the base plate 307 to rotate through the gear transmission. Taking the spiral groove provided on the base plate 307 as an example, the rotation of the base plate 307 causes the contact position between the spiral groove and the claw 306 to change, thereby driving the claw 306 to slide back and forth relative to the axis of the unbinding hole, thereby realizing the gathering or separation between multiple claws 306.

[0076] Optionally, the control end of the adjustment shaft 308 is configured as a hexagonal hole, and accordingly, the adjustment shaft 308 can be driven to rotate by a hexagonal wrench 309 , and the adjustment shaft 308 can be buried in the secondary cylinder 305 .

[0077] Embodiment 2:

[0078] This embodiment introduces a hand-cranked binding wire device based on the embodiment 1, such as Figure 4-Figure 8As shown, the hand-cranked wire binding device also includes a wire control module 4.

[0079] During the bundling operation, in order to improve the bundling quality, the staff needs to hold the wire harness to control it and avoid the uncontrollable swinging of the wire harness end due to winding. However, the problem is that the staff operates the handle 301 with one hand to provide power for rotation and controls the wire speed with the other hand. During the bundling operation, only one bundling wire can be processed in a single operation, and the bundling efficiency is low. In addition, if the unbundling operation is carried out at the same time, it is difficult for the staff to take care of the cable, which is not conducive to carrying out the bundling and unbundling operations at the same time.

[0080] Based on this, the hand-cranked binding wire device realizes wire harness control through the wire control module 4 to liberate the staff, so that the staff only needs to operate the handle 301 with one hand, and the other hand is in a standby state, so as to make corresponding operations and adjustments according to the real-time working conditions, and it is also convenient to carry out bundling operations and unbinding operations at the same time, and the working efficiency is better.

[0081] In a possible implementation, the wire control module 4 includes a wire control seat 41 and a second bracket 42, the wire control seat 41 is provided with a plurality of spaced threading holes 5 and a clamping plate 6 for adjusting the width of the threading holes 5, the second bracket 42 is used to connect the binding module 1 and the wire control seat 41 so that the threading hole 5 faces the second cylinder 102, and the second bracket 42 is detachably connected to the binding module 1.

[0082] Based on the above design, the wire control seat 41 realizes the simultaneous input of multiple wire harnesses through the design of multiple threading holes 5, so as to make full use of the length of the second cylinder 102, realize the simultaneous winding of multiple tying wires, and improve the efficiency of tying. The wire control seat 41 is also provided with a clamping plate 6 for adjusting the width of the threading hole 5. On the one hand, the clamping plate 6 makes the threading hole 5 adapt to wire harnesses of different diameters by adjusting the width, expanding the scope of use. On the other hand, after adjusting the width, pressure is applied to the wire harness, and then the clamping of the wire harness is realized by cooperating with the threading hole 5 to realize the control of the wire.

[0083] At the same time, with the assistance of the second bracket 42, the line control module 4 is supported and the connection between the line control module 4 and the binding module 1 is realized, so that the line control seat 41 is more stable.

[0084] Alternatively, if Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the clamping plate 6 includes a base plate 601, a first clamping plate 602 and a limiting plate 603;

[0085] The substrate 601 is slidably disposed on the wire control seat 41 through a first elastic member, and one end of the substrate 601 is configured as a first operating end extending outside the wire control seat 41;

[0086] A plurality of first clamping plates 602 are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the base plate 601. The first clamping plates 602 are located in the threading hole 5 and are arranged one-to-one with the threading hole 5. Accordingly, the first clamping plate 602 separates the threading hole 5 into two sub-holes. When the base plate 601 slides relative to the wire control seat 41, the first clamping plate 602 reciprocates in the threading hole 5 and adjusts the width of the two sub-holes.

[0087] The limiting plate 603 is connected to the base plate 601 and is adjacent to the first operating end of the base plate 601. The limiting plate 603 is provided with a limiting groove 604 and a limiting rod 605 slidably arranged on the limiting groove 604 through a second elastic member. Correspondingly, the line control seat 41 is provided with a first groove body adapted to the limiting plate 603 and a second groove body adapted to the limiting rod 605, and the limiting groove 604 is staggered from the second groove body. When the limiting rod 605 moves to the outside of the line control seat 41 with the base plate 601, the limiting rod 605 disengages from the second groove body and moves along the limiting groove 604, so that the limiting rod 605 abuts against the outer side surface of the line control seat 41.

[0088] Based on the above design scheme, when the wiring harness passes through the threading hole 5, the staff pulls the base plate 601 outward through the first operating end, thereby driving the clamping plate 6 to move as a whole, and the first clamping plate 602 is in the threading hole 5, so that the width of the sub-hole between the first clamping plate 602 and the threading hole 5 is increased, ensuring that the wiring harness can pass through the sub-hole.

[0089] And considering that multiple wire harnesses need to be threaded, when the base plate 601 is pulled outward, it should be noted that the upper limit rod 605 on the limit plate 603 moves to the outside of the wire control seat 41, and the limit rod 605 disengages from the second groove body and moves along the limit groove 604 under the action of the second elastic member, so that the limit rod 605 abuts against the outer side surface of the wire control seat 41, thereby fixing the position of the clamping plate 6, so as to facilitate the staff to thread the wires one by one in the multiple threading holes 5.

[0090] After all the wires are threaded through the multiple threading holes 5, the limiting rod 605 is moved until the limiting rod 605 is aligned with the second slot, so that the clamping plate 6 is reset under the action of the first elastic member, and the first clamping plate 602 moves in the threading hole 5 and presses the wire harness, and the first clamping plate 602 cooperates with the threading hole 5 to clamp the wire harness. At the same time, by controlling the elastic modulus of the first elastic member, the clamping force of the wire harness is controlled.

[0091] It is worth noting that the clamping force of the wire harness should not be too large, so as to avoid causing excessive resistance when the wire harness passes through the wire control seat 41, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to wear.

[0092] Furthermore, the card plate 6 as a whole can move back and forth so that the first clamping plate 602 can clamp wire harnesses of different diameters, which has a wider range of uses and good practicality. The substrate 601 is connected to the first clamping plate 602 through the top surface or the bottom surface so that the substrate 601 is staggered with the threading hole 5 to avoid the substrate 601 blocking the threading hole 5 and ensure that the threading hole 5 is in a connected state. The first clamping plate 602 has a certain length, so as to evenly press the wire harness, achieve wire control while avoiding damage to the wire harness. The limit plate 603 is used to fix the card plate 6 to avoid the situation where the staff holds the substrate 601 with one hand and threading with the other hand. In addition, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are selected from any suitable existing components, and the present invention does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0093] Alternatively, if Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first clamping plate 602 includes a clamping plate body 606, an elastic portion 607 and a guide plate 608 which are connected in sequence. The clamping plate body 606 is parallel to the threading hole 5. The elastic portion 607 enables the guide plate 608 to rotate by deformation. The guide plate 608 is inclined relative to the threading hole 5 and abuts against the inner wall of the threading hole 5. In the threading direction, the guide plate 608 is located upstream of the clamping plate body 606.

[0094] Correspondingly, among the two sub-holes after the threading hole 5 is divided, one of them is open at both ends and is used for threading, and the other is open at one end and communicates with the outside through the open end.

[0095] Based on the above design, in the first clamping plate 602, the direction of the wire harness is guided by the guide plate 608, so that the wire speed can accurately pass through the designed sub-hole, and then be clamped by the first clamping plate 602 and the threading hole 5, so as to avoid the wire harness being in an unclamped state. Considering that the first clamping plate 602 needs to move back and forth during threading, the guide plate 608 abuts against the inner wall of the threading hole 5 at the end, so the guide plate 608 is rotated by the elastic part 607 to avoid the guide plate 608 hindering the movement of the clamping plate 6, which is also convenient for threading. The clamping plate body 606 is used to press the wire speed, and it can be constructed in any suitable shape.

[0096] Since there is a gap between the wire control seat 41 and the binding module 1, when the binding operation reaches the end of the wire harness, the end of the wire harness is located in the gap and is in a free state, and the wire harness will be thrown due to the rotation of the second cylinder 102, which not only reduces the binding quality, but also easily injures the surrounding personnel. Therefore, a second clamping plate 609 is designed on the wire control seat 41. Specifically:

[0097] In a possible implementation, a second clamping plate 609 is provided on the wire control seat 41, and the second clamping plate 609 includes a control plate 610, an intermediate plate 611 and a clamping plate 612;

[0098] The control board 610 is slidably disposed on the wire control seat 41 and has two opposite ends, one end of which is a second operating end extending outside the wire control seat 41, and the other end is used to connect to the middle board 611;

[0099] The middle plate 611 is slidably disposed on the wire control seat 41;

[0100] The clamping plate 612 is connected to the middle plate 611 and is located in the threading hole 5. In the threading direction, the clamping plate 612 is located upstream of the first clamping plate 602. Accordingly, a plurality of clamping plates 612 are provided and are arranged one by one with the threading holes 5.

[0101] Correspondingly, the wire control seat 41 is slidably arranged on the second bracket 42, and the wire control seat 41 is provided with a third groove body adapted to the control plate 610 and a fourth groove body adapted to the middle plate 611, and the third groove body includes a sliding section and a clamping section. Correspondingly, when the second clamping plate 609 moves to the clamping section, the clamping plate 612 moves and clamps the wiring harness located in the threading hole 5.

[0102] Based on the above design, when the bundling operation reaches the end of the wire harness, the staff operates the second operating end of the control panel 610 to push the second clamping plate 609 to move, and the control panel 610 moves from the sliding section of the third slot to the clamping section, and the clamping plate 612 enters the threading hole 5 and presses against the wire harness, thereby cooperating with the threading hole 5 to fix the wire harness. At the same time, the wire control seat 41 is slidably arranged on the second bracket 42, and the wire control seat 41 and the wire harness are pulled toward the second cylinder 102 by the rotation of the second cylinder 102. When the wire control seat 41 is close enough to the second cylinder 102, the staff manually resets the second clamping plate 609 to achieve the bundling of the wire harness, and then resets the wire control seat 41.

[0103] Furthermore, in order to realize the wire control function and ensure that the wire harness passes smoothly through the threading hole 5, the first clamping plate 602 does not exert much pressure on the wire harness, so as to ensure the smoothness of the bundle winding and reduce the wear of the wire harness. Therefore, a greater pressure is applied by the second clamping plate 609 to fix the wire harness.

[0104] For wire harnesses of different diameters, the clamping section also has a certain length, and the clamping force can be controlled by adjusting the length of the control board 610 plugged into the clamping section. Figure 7 As shown, the control board 610 is constructed as an L-shaped board so that the control board 610 passes through the side of the control line seat 41 to avoid the third slot facing upward, thereby reducing the probability of dust and other impurities intruding.

[0105] Optionally, the clamping plate 612 is constructed as an L-shaped plate to reduce the moving distance of the clamping plate 612 when pressing the wire harness. It is easy to understand that in order to avoid interfering with threading, the clamping plate 612 should be stored in the control seat 41, and when only fixing the wire harness, the clamping plate 612 moves to the threading hole 5 and presses the wire harness.

[0106] In a possible implementation, the second bracket 42 includes two mutually parallel first rods 401 and a second rod 402 for connecting the first rod 401, one end of the first rod 401 is configured as a first connecting end connected to the second rod 402, and the other end is configured as a second connecting end detachably connected to the lashing module 1, and the first rod 401 is provided with a holder 403 adjacent to the first connecting end and a baffle 404 adjacent to the second connecting end;

[0107] Correspondingly, the wire control seat 41 is slidably disposed on the second rod body 402 , and the wire control seat 41 can slide back and forth between the clamping seat 403 and the baffle 404 .

[0108] Based on the above design scheme, the second bracket 42, in addition to playing the supporting and connecting roles, also needs to cooperate to realize the sliding and fixing of the wire control seat 41. The two first rod bodies 401 cooperate to form a guide rail to guide the moving direction of the wire control seat 41, and the sliding range of the wire control seat 41 is limited by the cooperation of the clamping seat 403 and the baffle 404.

[0109] Furthermore, during most of the time when bundling the wire harness, the wire control seat 41 needs to be fixed on the clamping seat 403, so the clamping seat 403 and the clamping piece are both provided with an elastic layer made of elastic material, and fixation is achieved by deformation of the elastic layer; conversely, movement can be achieved by applying a sufficiently large external force.

[0110] When the wire control seat 41 is separated from the clamping seat 403 and moves toward the second cylinder 102, the wire control seat 41 is blocked by the baffle 404. At this time, the staff can operate the second clamping plate 609 to release the fixation of the wire harness, or use the impact of the baffle 404 to pull out the wire harness. Generally, the former is selected to release the fixation of the wire harness and realize the resetting of the second clamping plate 609 for subsequent threading. The latter can also be used, but it is easy to damage the wire harness.

[0111] In a possible implementation, the first rod body 401 includes a fourth cylinder 405 and a base rod 406, the fourth cylinder 405 is used to connect the second rod body 402, the line control seat 41 and the lashing module 1, the base rod 406 is rotatably arranged in the fourth cylinder 405, and accordingly, the fourth cylinder 405 is provided with an inner groove for installing the base rod 406;

[0112] When the line control seat 41 is connected to the binding module 1 through the second bracket 42, the base rods 406 of the two first rod bodies 401 are rotated to the outside of the fourth cylinder 405, so that the two base rods 406 cooperate with the first bracket 2 to form a supporting structure.

[0113] Based on the above design scheme, when bundling operations are performed, the base rod 406 is rotated outside the fourth cylinder 405, and the two base rods 406 on the two first rod bodies 401 cooperate with the first bracket 2 to form a supporting structure. The supporting structure has more supporting points, providing better and more comprehensive support for the hand-cranked binding wire device, and better stability during operation.

[0114] Optionally, the base rod 406 may also be inserted into the soil layer to further improve the stability of the structure.

[0115] The rest of the time, the base rod 406 is stored in the fourth cylinder 405, which reduces the volume, does not occupy additional space, and improves the convenience of storage and transportation.

[0116] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hand-cranked binding wire device, characterized in that: It comprises a lashing module (1) and a first bracket (2); The lashing module (1) comprises a first cylinder (101), a second cylinder (102), a third cylinder (103) and a transmission shaft (104); the first cylinder (101), the second cylinder (102) and the third cylinder (103) are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (104), and the three cylinders are arranged on the transmission shaft (104) in sequence and at intervals; The first cylinder (101) is connected to a handle (301) for shaking the binding module (1), the second cylinder (102) is used for binding the wire harness and is provided with a binding groove (302) for fixing the end of the wire harness, and the third cylinder (103) is provided with a clamp body (303) for unbinding the cable; The first bracket (2) is connected to the lashing module (1) and is used to support the lashing module (1).

2. The hand-operated binding wire device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The binding groove (302) is constructed as a through groove located on the outer peripheral surface of the second cylinder (102) and having both ends opened.

3. The hand-operated binding wire device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamp body (303) comprises a base cylinder (304), a secondary cylinder (305) and a clamping claw (306); The auxiliary cylinder (305) has two opposite ends, one end of which is connected to the third cylinder (103) through the base cylinder (304), and the other end is provided with an unbinding hole; A plurality of claws (306) are provided and are evenly distributed on the auxiliary tube (305) along the circumference of the unbinding hole. Correspondingly, a driving mechanism for driving the claws (306) to gather together or separate from each other is provided on the auxiliary tube (305).

4. The hand-operated binding wire device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a base plate (307) and an adjusting shaft (308); The base plate (307) is rotatably arranged in the auxiliary cylinder (305), and the base plate (307) has two opposite outer side surfaces, one of which is provided with a driven gear ring for connecting the adjustment shaft (308); the other is provided with a spiral groove or an adjustment block connected to the claw (306), and the adjustment block is provided with an adjustment groove. Accordingly, the claws (306) are brought together or separated from each other through the spiral groove or the adjustment groove; The adjusting shaft (308) is arranged radially along the auxiliary cylinder (305), and one end of the adjusting shaft (308) is provided with a driving tooth meshing with the driven gear ring, and the other end of the adjusting shaft (308) is configured as a control end extending outward.

5. The hand-operated binding wire device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a wire control module (4), the wire control module (4) comprising a wire control seat (41) and a second bracket (42), the wire control seat (41) being provided with a plurality of wire threading holes (5) arranged at intervals and a clamping plate (6) for adjusting the width of the wire threading holes (5), the second bracket (42) being used for connecting the binding module (1) and the wire control seat (41) so that the wire threading holes (5) face the second cylinder (102), and the second bracket (42) is detachably connected to the binding module (1).

6. The hand-operated binding wire device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping plate (6) comprises a base plate (601), a first clamping plate (602) and a limiting plate (603); The base plate (601) is slidably disposed on the wire control seat (41) via a first elastic member, and one end of the base plate (601) is configured as a first operating end extending outside the wire control seat (41); A plurality of first clamping plates (602) are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the base plate (601). The first clamping plates (602) are located in the threading holes (5) and are arranged one-to-one with the threading holes (5). Accordingly, the first clamping plates (602) separate the threading holes (5) into two sub-holes. When the base plate (601) slides relative to the wire control seat (41), the first clamping plates (602) reciprocate in the threading holes (5) and adjust the widths of the two sub-holes. The limiting plate (603) is connected to the base plate (601) and is adjacent to the first operating end of the base plate (601). The limiting plate (603) is provided with a limiting groove (604) and a limiting rod (605) slidably arranged on the limiting groove (604) through a second elastic member. Correspondingly, the line control seat (41) is provided with a first groove body adapted to the limiting plate (603) and a second groove body adapted to the limiting rod (605), and the limiting groove (604) is staggered from the second groove body. When the limiting rod (605) moves with the base plate (601) to the outside of the line control seat (41), the limiting rod (605) is separated from the second groove body and moves along the limiting groove (604) so ​​that the limiting rod (605) abuts against the outer side surface of the line control seat (41).

7. The hand-operated binding wire device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (602) comprises a clamping plate body (606), an elastic part (607) and a guide plate (608) which are connected in sequence. The clamping plate body (606) is parallel to the threading hole (5). The elastic part (607) enables the guide plate (608) to rotate by deformation. The guide plate (608) is inclined relative to the threading hole (5) and abuts against the inner wall of the threading hole (5). In the threading direction, the guide plate (608) is located upstream of the clamping plate body (606). Correspondingly, of the two sub-holes after the threading hole (5) is divided, one of them is open at both ends and is used for threading, and the other is open at one end and communicates with the outside through the open end.

8. The hand-operated binding wire device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: A second clamping plate (609) is provided on the wire control seat (41), and the second clamping plate (609) includes a control plate (610), an intermediate plate (611) and a clamping plate (612); The control board (610) is slidably disposed on the wire control seat (41) and has two opposite ends, one end of which is a second operating end extending outside the wire control seat (41), and the other end is used to connect to the middle board (611); The middle plate (611) is slidably arranged on the wire control seat (41); The clamping plate (612) is connected to the middle plate (611) and is located in the threading hole (5). In the threading direction, the clamping plate (612) is located upstream of the first clamping plate (602). Accordingly, a plurality of clamping plates (612) are provided and are arranged one-to-one with the threading holes (5); Correspondingly, the wire control seat (41) is slidably arranged on the second bracket (42), and the wire control seat (41) is provided with a third slot body adapted to the control board (610) and a fourth slot body adapted to the middle board (611), and the third slot body includes a sliding section and a clamping section. Correspondingly, when the second clamping plate (609) moves to the clamping section, the clamping plate (612) moves and clamps the wire harness located in the threading hole (5).

9. The hand-operated binding wire device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second bracket (42) comprises two mutually parallel first rod bodies (401) and a second rod body (402) used to connect the first rod body (401); one end of the first rod body (401) is configured as a first connecting end connected to the second rod body (402); the other end is configured as a second connecting end detachably connected to the binding module (1); and the first rod body (401) is provided with a holder (403) adjacent to the first connecting end and a baffle (404) adjacent to the second connecting end; Correspondingly, the wire control seat (41) is slidably disposed on the second rod body (402), and the wire control seat (41) can slide back and forth between the clamping seat (403) and the baffle (404).

10. The hand-operated binding wire device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first rod body (401) comprises a fourth cylinder (405) and a base rod (406); the fourth cylinder (405) is used to connect the second rod body (402), the line control seat (41) and the binding module (1); the base rod (406) is rotatably arranged in the fourth cylinder (405); accordingly, the fourth cylinder (405) is provided with an inner groove for installing the base rod (406); When the line control seat (41) is connected to the binding module (1) via the second bracket (42), the base rods (406) of the two first rod bodies (401) are rotated outside the fourth cylinder (405), so that the two base rods (406) cooperate with the first bracket (2) to form a supporting structure.

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