Automatic edge trimmer for nuts

By designing an automatic nut edge cutting machine, using a dual feeding mechanism and an efficient feeding mechanism, combined with lifting and edge cutting mechanism, the automatic edge cutting processing of nuts is realized, solving the problems of low processing efficiency and difficult to ensure accuracy, improving production efficiency and product quality, and adapting to the processing needs of nuts of various specifications.

CN119566840AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-07WUHU ZHAOHE AUTO PARTS TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411838685.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the traditional nut processing process, especially the edge cutting of flange nuts, the efficiency is low, the manual operation speed is slow, and the accuracy is difficult to guarantee, resulting in uneven product quality. The existing automated nut edge cutting machines have shortcomings in terms of material supply continuity, flexibility in edge cutting size adjustment and equipment versatility.

Method used

An automatic nut edge cutting machine is designed, using a dual feeding mechanism and an efficient feeding mechanism to achieve continuous feeding; cutting edge processing is performed through the lifting mechanism and the edge cutting mechanism; finally, the processed nut is taken away through the cutting mechanism to realize automatic edge cutting processing. The edge cutting mechanism is equipped with an adjustment mechanism, which can flexibly adjust the spacing of the cutting knife and adapt to nut processing of various specifications.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic edge cutting processing of flange nuts, improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity and labor costs for manual operation, ensures the processing quality of the product and the smooth edges of the edges, and adapts to the processing needs of various specifications of nuts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119566840A_ABST
    Figure CN119566840A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic nut edge trimmer and relates to the technical field of nut machining.The automatic nut edge trimmer comprises a rack, a machining table is arranged at the center of the rack, a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism which are of the same structure are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the machining table, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the front side of the machining table, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the machining table; a lifting mechanism is arranged above the machining table, and an edge cutting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the lifting mechanism. The double feeding mechanisms and the efficient feeding mechanism are adopted, continuous feeding can be achieved, then edge cutting machining is conducted through the lifting mechanism and the edge cutting mechanism, finally the machined flange nut is taken away through the discharging mechanism, automatic edge cutting machining of the flange nut is achieved, a series of procedures including automatic feeding, feeding, edge cutting, discharging and the like are included, and the machining efficiency is improved. The production efficiency is improved, the labor intensity and the labor cost of manual operation are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the automation degree of production is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of nut processing, and in particular to an automatic nut trimming machine. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional nut processing process, especially the trimming of flange nuts, many of them are done manually. Workers need to pick out nuts one by one from a pile, place them on the processing equipment for trimming, and then remove the nuts after processing. This method is inefficient, manual operation is slow, and as the worker's fatigue increases, the processing speed and quality will be affected. For example, in a small machining plant, workers manually trim flange nuts and may only process dozens of nuts per hour, which is far from meeting the needs of large-scale production.

[0003] The accuracy of manual operation is also difficult to guarantee. During the trimming process, due to human factors, it is difficult to ensure that the cutting knife can accurately cut the edge of the nut every time, which is prone to quality problems such as uneven trimming and rough edges. Moreover, during the grinding process, manual grinding is also difficult to ensure the consistency of grinding, resulting in uneven product quality.

[0004] With the development of the manufacturing industry, the requirements for the processing quality and efficiency of nuts and other parts are getting higher and higher. Enterprises need a device that can efficiently and accurately perform nut trimming. Automated nut trimming machines came into being, which can automatically complete a series of processes such as nut feeding, loading, trimming and unloading, greatly improving production efficiency.

[0005] Although some existing automatic nut trimming machines have achieved automation to a certain extent, they still have deficiencies in terms of feeding continuity, trimming size adjustment flexibility, and overall versatility of the equipment. For example, some trimming machines only have one feeding device. When there is a short interruption in feeding, the equipment needs to stop and wait, which affects production efficiency; some trimming machines have fixed spacing between trimming tools and can only process nuts of one specification. For the processing of nuts of different specifications, different tools or the entire trimming module need to be replaced, which increases production costs and equipment adjustment time. Summary of the invention

[0006] 1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention: The invention provides an automatic nut trimming machine to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] 2. Technical solution: To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: an automatic nut trimming machine, comprising a frame, a processing table is arranged at the center of the frame, a feeding mechanism 1 and a feeding mechanism 2 with the same structure are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the processing table, a loading mechanism is arranged on the front side of the processing table, and a unloading mechanism is arranged on the rear side thereof, a lifting mechanism is arranged above the processing table, and a trimming mechanism is arranged on the output end of the lifting mechanism, the feeding mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2 are used to convey one flange nut each time, the feeding mechanism alternately grabs the flange nuts on the feeding mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2 and places them on the processing table, and then the trimming processing is performed by the lifting mechanism and the trimming mechanism, and finally the processed flange nuts are taken away by the unloading mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a vibration plate, a material receiving table is provided on the output end of the vibration plate, a cylinder 1 is provided on the output end of the material receiving table, a pushing plate is provided on the output end of the cylinder 1, a pushing groove is provided on the pushing plate, a material placing table is provided at one end of the material receiving table, and the cylinder 1 pushes one flange nut to the material placing table each time through the pushing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate, a synchronous belt assembly is provided on the mounting plate, the input end of the synchronous belt assembly is connected to motor 1, a transverse block is fixedly installed on the synchronous belt of the synchronous belt assembly, the lower end of the transverse block is installed on the frame through a slider assembly 1, and the synchronous belt assembly drives the transverse block to reciprocate left and right, a cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the transverse block, a longitudinal block is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 2, the lower end of the longitudinal block is installed on the transverse block through a slider assembly 2, and the cylinder 2 drives the longitudinal block to reciprocate back and forth, and two cylinders 3 are provided on the upper end of the longitudinal block, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the output end of the cylinder 3, the cylinder 3 is used to adjust the height of the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the flange nut.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a rotating cylinder, a cylinder four is arranged on the output end of the rotating cylinder, a connecting plate is arranged on the output end of the cylinder four and drives the connecting plate to move up and down, the connecting plate is used to install the clamping mechanism, a unloading slide is obliquely arranged on one side of the rotating cylinder, and a collecting box is arranged below the unloading slide.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises pneumatic fingers, and clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on two output ends of the pneumatic fingers.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a support column fixed on the frame, a mounting block is provided at the top of the support column, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the mounting block, a lifting plate is provided on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a linear bearing is provided on the lifting plate, and the linear bearing is slidably installed on the support column.

[0013] Preferably, the trimming mechanism includes an adjusting mechanism, which is used to adjust the distance between the two output ends, and a motor mounting seat is fixedly installed on each output end of the adjusting mechanism, and motor three is fixedly installed on the motor mounting seat, and a mounting disk is fixed on the output end of motor three, a cutting knife is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting disk, and a grinding block is fixedly installed on the side thereof.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a rotatably mounted double-headed screw, one end of which is connected to motor two, and two threaded blocks are threadedly mounted on the double-headed screw. When the double-headed screw rotates, the two threaded blocks are driven relatively closer or relatively farther away, and the threaded blocks are used to install the motor mounting base.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention adopts a double feeding mechanism (feeding mechanism one and feeding mechanism two) and an efficient loading mechanism, which can realize continuous feeding, and then performs trimming processing through a lifting mechanism and a trimming mechanism, and finally takes away the processed flange nuts through a unloading mechanism, thereby realizing automatic trimming processing of flange nuts, including a series of processes such as automatic feeding, loading, trimming, unloading, etc., which improves production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity and labor cost of manual operation, improves production efficiency, and improves the degree of automation of production.

[0016] The trimming mechanism of the present invention can perform precise trimming and grinding on flange nuts, ensure the processing quality of the product, make the edge of the flange nut flat and smooth, and meet relevant standards and use requirements. The adjustment mechanism of the trimming mechanism can flexibly adjust the spacing of the cutting blades to adapt to the processing of flange nuts of various specifications, improve the versatility and flexibility of the equipment, and reduce the investment cost of enterprises in processing equipment for nuts of different specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another angle; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material unloading mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trimming mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Feeding mechanism 1; 21. Vibrating plate; 22. Receiving table; 23. Cylinder 1; 24. Pushing plate; 25. Pushing trough; 26. Placing table; 3. Feeding mechanism 2; 4. Processing table; 5. Loading mechanism; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Motor 1; 53. Synchronous belt assembly; 54. Transverse block; 55. Cylinder 2; 56. Slider assembly 1; 57. Longitudinal block; 58. Slider assembly 2; 59. Cylinder 3; 6. Lifting mechanism; 61. Support column; 62. Mounting block ;63. Hydraulic cylinder;64. Lifting plate;65. Linear bearing;7. Unloading mechanism;71. Rotating cylinder;72. Cylinder four;73. Connecting plate;74. Unloading slide;75. Collecting box;8. Trimming mechanism;81. Double-headed screw;82. Motor two;83. Threaded block;84. Motor mounting seat;85. Motor three;86. Mounting plate;87. Cutting knife;88. Grinding block;9. Flange nut;10. Clamping mechanism;101. Pneumatic finger;102. Clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] It should be noted that the structures not introduced in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and are not described in detail here because they do not involve the design points and improvement directions of the present invention. Example

[0024] See attached Figures 1 to 7 A nut automatic trimming machine comprises a frame 1, a processing table 4 is arranged at the center of the frame 1, and a feeding mechanism 1 2 and a feeding mechanism 2 3 with the same structure are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the processing table 4. Figure 2 1 and 2. The position is described in the figure, the feeding mechanism 1 2 is arranged on the left side, the feeding mechanism 2 3 is arranged on the right side, a loading mechanism 5 is arranged on the front side of the processing table 4, and a unloading mechanism 7 is arranged on the rear side thereof. A lifting mechanism 6 is arranged above the processing table 4, and a trimming mechanism 8 is arranged on the output end of the lifting mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 1 2 and the feeding mechanism 2 3 are used to convey one flange nut 9 at a time. The loading mechanism 5 alternately grabs the flange nuts 9 on the feeding mechanism 1 2 and the feeding mechanism 2 3 and places them on the processing table 4, and then the lifting mechanism 6 and the trimming mechanism 8 are used to perform trimming processing, and finally the processed flange nuts 9 are taken away by the unloading mechanism 7.

[0025] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a vibration plate 21, a receiving platform 22 is arranged on the output end of the vibration plate 21, a cylinder 23 is arranged on the output end of the receiving platform 22, a pushing plate 24 is arranged on the output end of the cylinder 23, a pushing groove 25 is opened on the pushing plate 24, a material placing platform 26 is arranged at one end of the receiving platform 22, and the cylinder 23 pushes one flange nut 9 to the placing platform 26 each time through the pushing plate 24.

[0026] The feeding mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 51, on which a synchronous belt assembly 53 is arranged, the input end of the synchronous belt assembly 53 is connected to the motor 1 52, a transverse block 54 is fixedly installed on the synchronous belt of the synchronous belt assembly 53, the lower end of the transverse block 54 is installed on the frame 1 through a slider assembly 1 56, the synchronous belt assembly 53 drives the transverse block 54 to reciprocate left and right, a cylinder 2 55 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the transverse block 54, a longitudinal block 57 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 2 55, the lower end of the longitudinal block 57 is installed on the transverse block 54 through a slider assembly 2 58, the cylinder 2 55 drives the longitudinal block 57 to reciprocate back and forth, two cylinders 3 59 are arranged on the upper end of the longitudinal block 57, a clamping mechanism 10 is arranged on the output end of the cylinder 3 59, the cylinder 3 59 is used to adjust the height of the clamping mechanism 10, and the clamping mechanism 10 is used to clamp the fixed flange nut 9. The cylinder three 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the left are used to clamp the flange nut 9 on the feeding mechanism one 2, and the cylinder three 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the right are used to clamp the flange nut 9 on the feeding mechanism two 3.

[0027] The unloading mechanism 7 includes a rotating cylinder 71, on the output end of which a cylinder four 72 is arranged, on the output end of which a connecting plate 73 is arranged and drives the connecting plate 73 to move up and down, and the connecting plate 73 is used to install the clamping mechanism 10, and a unloading chute 74 is inclinedly arranged on one side of the rotating cylinder 71, and a collecting box 75 is arranged below the unloading chute 74.

[0028] The clamping mechanism 10 comprises a pneumatic finger 101 , and clamping blocks 102 are fixedly mounted on two output ends of the pneumatic finger 101 .

[0029] The lifting mechanism 6 includes a support column 61 fixed on the frame 1, a mounting block 62 is provided at the top of the support column 61, a hydraulic cylinder 63 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 62, a lifting plate 64 is provided on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 63, a linear bearing 65 is provided on the lifting plate 64, and the linear bearing 65 is slidably installed on the support column 61 up and down.

[0030] The trimming mechanism 8 includes an adjusting mechanism, which is used to adjust the distance between the two output ends. A motor mounting seat 84 is fixedly installed on each output end of the adjusting mechanism, and a motor three 85 is fixedly installed on the motor mounting seat 84. A mounting plate 86 is fixed on the output end of the motor three 85. A cutting knife 87 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 86, and a grinding block 88 is fixedly installed on the side thereof.

[0031] The adjustment mechanism includes a rotatably mounted double-headed screw 81, one end of which is connected to a motor 82, and two threaded blocks 83 are threadedly mounted on the double-headed screw 81. When the double-headed screw 81 rotates, the two threaded blocks 83 are driven relatively close to or relatively far away from each other, and the threaded blocks 83 are used to install a motor mounting seat 84.

[0032] Working principle: Feeding mechanism 1 2 and feeding mechanism 2 3 work separately. Taking feeding mechanism 1 2 as an example, the vibration plate 21 is a common automatic feeding device, which arranges the flange nuts 9 in order according to a specific track in the plate through the internal vibration device. The vibration of the vibration plate 21 arranges the flange nuts 9 in order and transports them to the receiving table 22, and the cylinder 1 23 pushes the push plate 24, and the push groove 25 on the push plate 24 pushes a flange nut 9 to the material placement table 26. Feeding mechanism 2 3 performs the feeding operation in the same way.

[0033] The distance between the clamping mechanisms 10 on the two cylinders 3 59, the distance between the feeding mechanism 1 2 and the processing table 4, and the distance between the feeding mechanism 2 3 and the processing table 4 are all equal. When the cylinder 3 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the left side are located above the flange nut 9 on the material placement table 26 in the feeding mechanism 1 2, the cylinder 3 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the right side are located above the processing table 4. When the cylinder 3 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the right side are located above the flange nut 9 on the material placement table 26 in the feeding mechanism 2 3, the cylinder 3 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the left side are located above the processing table 4.

[0034] In the initial state, it is assumed that the cylinder three 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the left are located above the flange nut 9 on the placing table 26 in the feeding mechanism 1 2 , and the cylinder three 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the right are located above the processing table 4 .

[0035] First, the left cylinder 3 59 located above the feeding mechanism 1 2 adjusts the lowering height of the clamping mechanism 10, and the pneumatic finger 101 drives the clamping block 102 to clamp the flange nut 9. Then the left cylinder 3 59 drives the clamping mechanism 10 to rise back to the initial height. Next, the piston rod of the cylinder 2 55 retracts, driving the longitudinal block 57 to move forward. The cylinder 2 55 and the longitudinal block 57 are set to avoid the support column 61. The slider assembly 2 58 at the lower end of the longitudinal block 57 is installed on the transverse block 54 to play a guiding role, ensuring that the longitudinal block 57 can move forward and backward smoothly.

[0036] The motor 1 52 drives the synchronous belt assembly 53 to drive the lateral block 54 to move rightward, so that the right cylinder 3 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 move from above the processing table 4 to above the flange nut 9 on the material placement table 26 in the feeding mechanism 2 3, and at the same time, the left cylinder 3 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 carry the flange nut 9 to move above the processing table 4, and the piston rod of the cylinder 2 55 extends to drive the longitudinal block 57 to move backward, so that the clamping center of the clamping mechanism 10 is located directly above the center of the flange nut 9. Afterwards, the right cylinder 3 59 located above the feeding mechanism 2 3 adjusts the height of the clamping mechanism 10 to descend, the pneumatic finger 101 drives the clamping block 102 to clamp the flange nut 9, and the right cylinder 3 59 drives the clamping mechanism 10 to rise back to the initial height. At this time, the left cylinder 3 59 adjusts the height of the clamping mechanism 10 to descend, places the flange nut 9 on the processing table 4, and then rises back to the initial height. A clamp is provided on the processing table 4 to fix the flange nut 9.

[0037] Then the motor 1 52 drives the synchronous belt assembly 53 again to drive the traverse block 54 to move to the left, and the cylinder 3 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the right carry the flange nut 9 from above the feeding mechanism 2 3 to above the processing table 4, and the cylinder 3 59 and the clamping mechanism 10 on the left move from the processing table 4 to the upper feeding mechanism 1 2. Repeating the above steps, the feeding mechanism 5 can alternately grab the flange nut 9 from the feeding mechanism 1 2 and the feeding mechanism 2 3 and place them on the processing table 4, realizing a continuous feeding process, improving the feeding efficiency and ensuring the continuity of production.

[0038] The hydraulic cylinder 63 on the mounting block 62 at the top of the support column 61 fixed on the frame 1 extends its piston after receiving the processing signal. The extension of the piston drives the lifting plate 64 to descend. The linear bearing 65 installed on the lifting plate 64 slides up and down along the support column 61, playing a role in guiding and stabilizing the lifting. The motor 85 installed on the motor mounting seat 84 starts to rotate after being powered on, and its output shaft drives the mounting plate 86 to rotate. The cutting knife 87 on the outside of the mounting plate 86 trims the flange nut 9 as the mounting plate 86 rotates.

[0039] Before trimming, the motor 2 82 drives the double-headed screw 81 to rotate according to the size of the flange nut 9. Due to the effect of the threads, the two threaded blocks 83 on the double-headed screw 81 are relatively close to or relatively far away from each other when the double-headed screw 81 rotates. The threaded blocks 83 drive the motor mounting seat 84 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the two motors 3 85, that is, adjusting the distance between the two cutting knives 87, to adapt to the trimming of flange nuts 9 of different specifications.

[0040] The grinding block 88 installed on the side of the mounting plate 86 grinds the edge of the nut after the cutting knife 87 trims the edge. The adjustment mechanism can also adjust the position of the mounting plate 86. By adjusting the spacing of the grinding blocks 88 through the double-headed screw 81, the grinding blocks 88 can be accurately fitted to the edge of the nut, ensuring that nuts of various specifications can be effectively polished. Accurate spacing adjustment can ensure that the two grinding blocks 88 maintain uniform contact pressure and a suitable contact angle with the edge of the nut during the grinding process. In this way, the edge of the nut after grinding can be smoother and flatter, reducing grinding defects, and improving the grinding accuracy and quality of the product.

[0041] The rotating cylinder 71 rotates to the top of the processing table 4, and the cylinder 4 72 drives the connecting plate 73 to descend, and the clamping mechanism 10 on the connecting plate 73 clamps the processed flange nut 9. Then the cylinder 4 72 drives the connecting plate 73 to rise, and the rotating cylinder 71 rotates to the top of the unloading chute 74, and the cylinder 4 72 drives the connecting plate 73 to descend again, and the clamping mechanism 10 loosens the flange nut 9, and the flange nut 9 slides along the unloading chute 74 into the collection box 75.

[0042] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation mode of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An automatic nut trimming machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A processing table (4) is arranged at the center of the frame (1), and a feeding mechanism (2) and a feeding mechanism (3) of the same structure are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the processing table (4). A loading mechanism (5) is arranged on the front side of the processing table (4), and a unloading mechanism (7) is arranged on the rear side thereof. A lifting mechanism (6) is arranged above the processing table (4), and a trimming mechanism (8) is arranged on the output end of the lifting mechanism (6). The feeding mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (3) are used to convey one flange nut (9) each time. The loading mechanism (5) alternately grabs the flange nuts (9) on the feeding mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (3) and places them on the processing table (4), and then performs trimming processing through the lifting mechanism (6) and the trimming mechanism (8), and finally takes away the processed flange nuts (9) through the unloading mechanism (7).

2. The automatic nut trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism 1 (2) comprises a vibration plate (21), a material receiving platform (22) is arranged on the output end of the vibration plate (21), a cylinder 1 (23) is arranged on the output end of the material receiving platform (22), a pushing plate (24) is arranged on the output end of the cylinder 1 (23), a pushing groove (25) is provided on the pushing plate (24), a material placing platform (26) is arranged at one end of the material receiving platform (22), and the cylinder 1 (23) pushes one flange nut (9) onto the material placing platform (26) each time through the pushing plate (24).

3. The automatic nut trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a mounting plate (51), a synchronous belt assembly (53) is arranged on the mounting plate (51), an input end of the synchronous belt assembly (53) is connected to a motor 1 (52), a lateral block (54) is fixedly mounted on the synchronous belt of the synchronous belt assembly (53), the lower end of the lateral block (54) is mounted on the frame (1) via a slider assembly 1 (56), the synchronous belt assembly (53) drives the lateral block (54) to reciprocate left and right, and a cylinder 2 (55) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lateral block (54), the cylinder A longitudinal movement block (57) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second (55), and the lower end of the longitudinal movement block (57) is mounted on the transverse movement block (54) through a slider assembly (58). The second cylinder (55) drives the longitudinal movement block (57) to move back and forth. Two third cylinders (59) are arranged at the upper end of the longitudinal movement block (57). A clamping mechanism (10) is arranged on the output end of the third cylinder (59). The third cylinder (59) is used to adjust the height of the clamping mechanism (10), and the clamping mechanism (10) is used to clamp and fix the flange nut (9).

4. The automatic nut trimming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (7) comprises a rotating cylinder (71), a cylinder four (72) is arranged on the output end of the rotating cylinder (71), a connecting plate (73) is arranged on the output end of the cylinder four (72) and drives the connecting plate (73) to move up and down, and the connecting plate (73) is used to install the clamping mechanism (10), and a unloading slide (74) is obliquely arranged on one side of the rotating cylinder (71), and a collecting box (75) is arranged below the unloading slide (74).

5. The automatic nut trimming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (10) comprises a pneumatic finger (101), and clamping blocks (102) are fixedly mounted on two output ends of the pneumatic finger (101).

6. The automatic nut trimming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a support column (61) fixed on the frame (1); a mounting block (62) is provided at the top of the support column (61); a hydraulic cylinder (63) is fixedly mounted on the mounting block (62); a lifting plate (64) is provided on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (63); a linear bearing (65) is provided on the lifting plate (64); and the linear bearing (65) is slidably mounted on the support column (61) up and down.

7. The automatic nut trimming machine according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The trimming mechanism (8) comprises an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism being used to adjust the distance between two output ends, a motor mounting seat (84) being fixedly mounted on each output end of the adjustment mechanism, a motor three (85) being fixedly mounted on the motor mounting seat (84), a mounting plate (86) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor three (85), a cutting knife (87) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (86), and a grinding block (88) being fixedly mounted on the side thereof.

8. The automatic nut trimming machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a rotatably mounted double-headed screw (81), one end of the double-headed screw (81) being connected to a second motor (82), two threaded blocks (83) being threadedly mounted on the double-headed screw (81), and the rotation of the double-headed screw (81) drives the two threaded blocks (83) to move relatively closer or farther away, and the threaded blocks (83) are used to mount the motor mounting seat (84).