Squeezing and purifying equipment and process for tea oil cosmetics
By designing a pressing and purification equipment for tea oil cosmetics, including dehumidification, screening, pushing and filtration components, the problem of uncontrollable humidity of tea oil seeds is solved, the quality and purity of tea oil are improved, and the skin care effect of cosmetics is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510114514.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the humidity of oil tea seeds during transportation is uncontrollable, resulting in poor quality of tea oil after being squeezed and may produce odors, affecting the skin care effect of cosmetics.
A pressing and purification equipment for tea oil cosmetics is designed, including dehumidification components, screening components, push components and filtering components. The gear and belt system are driven by a rotating motor, combined with the design of mixing rod and curved plates, and the uniform drying and screening of oil tea seeds is achieved, and the purity of tea oil is improved through push and filtering components.
It effectively reduces the humidity of oil tea seeds, improves the quality and purity of tea oil, avoids the generation of peculiar odor, and thus improves the skin care effect of cosmetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN119567620A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, and more specifically to a pressing and purification device and process for tea oil cosmetics. Background Art
[0002] Tea oil cosmetics are cosmetics made with tea oil (usually refers to the oil squeezed from the seeds of tea oil plants) as the main ingredient or important ingredient. Tea oil is rich in a variety of beneficial ingredients, such as unsaturated fatty acids, vitamin E, vitamin C and vitamin A, etc. These ingredients have many benefits for the skin. When tea oil is needed, the tea oil seeds are usually pressed through a pressing equipment to squeeze out the tea oil contained in the tea oil seeds.
[0003] In the prior art, when tea seeds need to be pressed for oil, uncontrollable factors during the transportation of the tea seeds may cause some of the seeds to have a high humidity. After the tea seeds with a high humidity are pressed, the quality of the tea oil will be poor and an odor will be generated in the tea oil. Cosmetics produced with such tea oil are difficult to achieve a skin care effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a pressing and purification device and process for tea oil cosmetics.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a pressing and purification equipment for tea oil cosmetics, comprising an operating table, a squeezing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a chassis is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, a squeezing rod is rotatably connected to one side of the chassis, the squeezing rod is arranged on the inner wall of the squeezing cylinder, a waste trough is provided at the bottom of the operating table, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the waste trough, a feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the squeezing cylinder, and also comprises a dehumidification component for reducing the humidity in tea seeds, the dehumidification component is arranged inside the feeding cylinder, a square groove is provided on the inner wall of the squeezing cylinder, a screening component for screening tea seeds is provided on one side of the square groove, a pushing component for promoting tea oil collection is provided on one side of the squeezing rod, a filtering component for filtering tea oil is provided on the top of the operating table, a scraping component for promoting tea oil dripping is provided at the bottom of the squeezing cylinder, and a knocking component for promoting residue to fall is provided on one side of the squeezing rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the dehumidification component includes a rotating motor, which is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel, and an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft, and a toothed belt is meshed on the outer wall of the first gear, and a second gear is meshed on the other side of the inner wall of the toothed belt, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear, and an air intake pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the stirring rod, and the air intake pipe is connected to the inner wall of the stirring rod, and a center rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring rod, and a sleeve is sleeved at the center of the stirring rod, and a through groove is opened at the center of the stirring rod, and the through groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and a cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel, and the cylinder One side is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the outer wall of the center rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with multiple groups of arc plates, the inner wall of the arc plate is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal bar, the arc plate, the horizontal bar and the outer wall of the cylinder are all provided with multiple groups of air holes, a heating groove is provided inside the feeding barrel, the end of the transmission rod away from the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the fan blade is arranged on the inner wall of the heating groove, the bottom of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a discharge plate, and the top of the discharge plate is provided with a discharge port.
[0007] Furthermore, the screening assembly includes a first spring, the first spring is fixed to the inner wall of the square groove, the bottom of the first spring is fixed with a screen, the top of the screen is fixed with an annular plate, the annular plate is attached to one side of the square groove, the top of the annular plate is fixed with an oblique bar, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixed with a rotating plate, the end of the rotating plate away from the stirring rod is rotatably connected to a pulley, and the pulley is arranged at the top of the oblique bar.
[0008] The cam is provided with a first spring, and the second spring is provided with a second pulley, and the second pulley is provided with a second spring, and the second pulley is provided with a third pulley on the top of the operating table.
[0009] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting tank, and the connecting plate, push plate and bottom plate are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. A pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and a short groove is provided at the bottom of the pad. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, and the interior of the filter plate is filled with non-woven fabric. The filter plate is arranged on one side of the bottom plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes an L-shaped plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the nut. The scraper is arc-shaped, and the scraper is arranged at the bottom of the extraction cylinder. A third gear is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, and the third gear is meshed with the top of the rack. A vertical frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut, and the limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the knocking assembly includes a limit frame, which is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, the inner wall of the limit frame is slidably connected to a side plate, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outer wall of the short rod is provided with a guide groove, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, the bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected to a knocking block, the top of the operating table is fixedly connected to a collecting port, the knocking block is arranged on one side of the collecting port, the inner wall of the collecting port is connected to the inner wall of the waste trough, the top of one side of the extraction cylinder is fixedly connected to a scraper, and the scraper is arranged at the top of the extraction rod.
[0012] A pressing and purification process for tea oil cosmetics comprises the following steps: S1. Place the tea seeds to be pressed inside the feeding cylinder, then start the rotating motor to drive the screening assembly to run, and drive the rotating plate and the pulley to rotate through the stirring rod. When the pulley passes through the inclined bars, the inclined bars, the annular plate and the screen will make the screen vibrate, so that the tea seeds on the top of the screen can be screened out, and larger impurities can be screened out; S2. After screening, the tea seeds will fall into the feeding barrel. The stirring rod rotates, which can drive the horizontal bar at the bottom to rotate. The hot air added to the inner wall of the stirring rod through the air inlet is used to dry the tea seeds. When the stirring rod rotates, the cylinder and the arc plate are driven to rotate at the same time, thereby further drying the tea seeds and preventing the high humidity of the tea seeds. S3, after the tea seeds are dried, the tea seeds are poured into the extraction cylinder, and the tea oil in the tea seeds is extracted by the extraction rod, so that the tea oil falls into the collection tank, and the tea oil in the collection tank can be pushed downward by setting a pushing component and a filtering component, and the tea oil is filtered when being pushed, so that the tea oil is purer; S4. After the tea oil is squeezed, the residue of the tea seeds will be sent out from the squeezing cylinder. By setting a scraper, the residue can be scraped into the collecting port. By setting a knocking component, when the squeezing rod rotates, the knocking component can be driven to run, causing the collecting port to vibrate, thereby causing the residue in the collecting port to fall downward.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the pressing and purification equipment and process for tea oil cosmetics of the present invention are as follows: (1) The output rod and the first gear are driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor. When the first gear rotates, it drives the toothed belt, the second gear, the stirring rod and the center rod to rotate. By setting an air inlet pipe, hot air can be transmitted to the inner wall of the stirring rod, and flow into the cylinder and the curved plate through the stirring rod, and blown out from the air holes of the cylinder and the curved plate respectively. When the stirring rod rotates, it drives the transmission rod and the cylinder to rotate through the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear. The rotation directions of the two groups of cylinders and the curved plate are opposite, so that the tea seeds can be fully dried. When the transmission rod rotates, it drives the fan blades to rotate and draw hot air into the heating tank, so that the temperature at the bottom of the feeding cylinder increases, thereby further reducing the humidity of the tea seeds, and causing the dried tea seeds to fall downward into the extraction cylinder through the discharge port, solving the problem of high humidity in some tea seeds during oil extraction.
[0014] (2) By setting up a screening component, when the stirring rod rotates, the screen can be vibrated through the cooperation of the rotating plate, the pulley, the inclined bar, the first spring and the annular plate. When the screen vibrates, the tea seeds will be forced to pass through the screen, so that the tea seeds can be screened and larger impurities can be removed. At the same time, when the rotating plate rotates, it can also be beneficial to the uniform distribution of the tea seeds.
[0015] (3) By setting up a pushing component, after the tea oil drips, the tea oil in the collection tank can be pushed to one side through the reciprocating movement of the pushing plate and the bottom plate, thereby promoting the collection of the tea oil. By setting up a filtering component, when the pushing component processes the tea oil and pushes it to one side, the pushed tea oil can be filtered through the filtering component to remove larger impurities in the tea oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at C.
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at D.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the dehumidification component in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stirring rod in the present invention.
[0024] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the screening component in the present invention.
[0025] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the installation frame in the present invention.
[0026] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Enlarged schematic diagram of point E.
[0027] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the push component structure in the present invention.
[0028] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the scraping component in the present invention.
[0029] Fig.14 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the operating table in the present invention.
[0030] Fig.15 The exploded structural diagram of the striking component in the present invention.
[0031] Fig.16 It is a planar structural diagram of the short rod and the guide groove in the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Operation table; 2. Extraction cylinder; 3. Chassis; 4. Extraction rod; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Waste trough; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Feeding cylinder; 9. Rotating motor; 10. First gear; 11. Toothed belt; 12. Second gear; 13. Inlet pipe; 14. Stirring rod; 15. Center rod; 16. Sleeve; 17. Horizontal bar; 18. Cylinder; 19. Transmission rod; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Second bevel gear; 22. Arc plate; 23. Fan blade; 24. Discharge plate; 25. Heating trough; 26. Square trough; 27. First spring; 28. Screen; 29. Ring plate; 30. Oblique bar; 31. Rotation plate; 32, short rod; 33, first pulley; 34, transmission belt; 35, second pulley; 36, rotating plate; 37, round rod; 38, slide plate; 39, slide frame; 40, connecting plate; 41, push plate; 42, limit rod; 43, bottom plate; 44, second spring; 45, mounting frame; 46, filter plate; 47, L-shaped plate; 48, rack; 49, third gear; 50, threaded rod; 51, nut; 52, scraper; 53, limit block; 54, vertical frame; 55, guide groove; 56, slide rod; 57, side plate; 58, knocking block; 59, limit frame; 60, scraper; 61, collecting port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1 Reference Figure 1-Figure 16 A pressing and purifying device for tea oil cosmetics, comprising an operating table 1, a squeezing cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1, a chassis 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table 1, a squeezing rod 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the chassis 3, and the squeezing rod 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the squeezing cylinder 2, a waste trough 6 is opened at the bottom of the operating table 1, a transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the waste trough 6, a feeding cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the squeezing cylinder 2, and a dehumidification group for reducing the humidity in tea seeds is also included. The dehumidification component is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 8, the inner wall of the pressing cylinder 2 is provided with a square groove 26, one side of the square groove 26 is provided with a screening component for screening tea seeds, one side of the pressing rod 4 is provided with a pushing component for promoting the collection of tea oil, the top of the operating table 1 is provided with a filtering component for filtering the tea oil, the bottom of the pressing cylinder 2 is provided with a scraping component for promoting the dripping of tea oil, and one side of the pressing rod 4 is provided with a knocking component for promoting the falling of residues.
[0035] In order to solve the problem of high humidity in some camellia seeds during oil pressing, when the camellia seeds need to be processed for oil pressing, the camellia seeds can be placed in a feeding barrel 8. By setting a screening component, the camellia seeds in the feeding barrel 8 can be screened and processed, and the screened camellia seeds will fall into the bottom of the feeding barrel 8. By setting a dehumidification component, the camellia seeds in the feeding barrel 8 can be evenly dried when the dehumidification component is running. The moisture in the camellia seeds can be removed by uniform drying. Then the camellia seeds can be placed in the extraction barrel 2, and the extraction rod 4 can be driven to rotate by the driving member in the chassis 3. When the extraction rod 4 rotates, the oil in the extraction barrel 2 can be extracted. The tea seeds are squeezed until the tea oil in the oil tea seeds is squeezed out and then drips downward. By setting a pushing component, the tea oil can be pushed to one side by the pushing component after dripping, so as to collect the tea oil. By setting a filtering component, the pushed tea oil can be filtered by the filtering component when the pushing component processes the tea oil and pushes it to one side, so that larger impurities in the tea oil can be filtered. By setting a scraping component, the tea oil at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 2 can be prompted to drip quickly. After squeezing the tea oil, the remaining residue will fall into the waste trough 6 and the waste will be transferred out through the transmission rod 5. By setting a knocking component, the residue can be prevented from being blocked when it falls.
[0036] Reference Figure 3-Figure 7The dehumidification component includes a rotary motor 9, which is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel 8. The output end of the rotary motor 9 is fixedly connected to an output shaft, and the top of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear 10. The outer wall of the first gear 10 is meshed with a toothed belt 11, and the other side of the inner wall of the toothed belt 11 is meshed with a second gear 12. The bottom of the second gear 12 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 14, and the top of the stirring rod 14 is rotatably connected to an air inlet pipe 13, and the air inlet pipe 13 is connected to the inner wall of the stirring rod 14. The inner wall of the stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected to a center rod 15, and a sleeve 16 is sleeved at the center of the stirring rod 14. A through groove is opened at the center of the stirring rod 14, and the through groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 16. The inner wall of the feeding barrel 8 is rotatably connected to a cylinder 18, and one side of the cylinder 18 is rotatably connected to The inner wall of the sleeve 16, the inner wall of the cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 19, one side of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 20, the outer wall of the center rod 15 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 21, the second bevel gear 21 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 20, the outer wall of the cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of arc plates 22, the inner wall of the arc plate 22 is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 18, the outer wall of the stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected with a horizontal bar 17, the arc plate 22, the horizontal bar 17 and the outer wall of the cylinder 18 are all provided with multiple groups of air holes, a heating groove 25 is provided inside the feeding barrel 8, the end of the transmission rod 19 away from the first bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 23, the fan blade 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the heating groove 25, the bottom of the stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 24, and the top of the discharge plate 24 is provided with a discharge port.
[0037] When the tea seeds need to be dehumidified, the rotating motor 9 can be started, and the output rod and the first gear 10 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 9. When the first gear 10 rotates, it will drive the toothed belt 11 meshed with the outer wall to rotate. When the toothed belt 11 rotates, it will drive the second gear 12 on the other side of the inner wall to rotate. When the second gear 12 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 14 and the center rod 15 at the bottom to rotate. By setting the air inlet pipe 13, hot air can be transmitted to the inner wall of the stirring rod 14. Due to the center rod 15 of the stirring rod 14, the hot air can be transported to the inner wall of the stirring rod 14. A through groove is provided at the center of the center rod 15, so the hot air will flow into the interior of the sleeve 16 through the through groove. Since the interior of the sleeve 16 is connected with the interior of the cylinder 18, the hot air in the sleeve 16 will also be transmitted to the inner wall of the cylinder 18, and will be transmitted to the arc plate 22 through the cylinder 18, and will be blown out from the air holes of the cylinder 18 and the arc plate 22 respectively. When the stirring rod 14 rotates, the second bevel gear 21 on the outer wall of the center rod 15 will be driven to rotate. When the second bevel gear 21 rotates, it will drive the first bevel gear 20 meshing on both sides to rotate. When the first bevel gear 20 rotates, it drives the transmission rod 19 and the cylinder 18 to rotate. Due to the mirror image arrangement of the two sets of first bevel gears 20, the two sets of cylinders 18 and the arc plate 22 rotate in opposite directions, so that the oil tea seeds can be fully dried, and the horizontal bar 17 rotating with the stirring rod 14 can further promote the oil tea seeds to be evenly stirred. When the transmission rod 19 rotates, it drives the fan blade 23 set on the other side to rotate. When the fan blade 23 rotates, the hot air of the cylinder 18 and the sleeve 16 is drawn into the heating tank 25. After the hot air is sucked into the heating groove 25, the temperature of the bottom of the feeding barrel 8 will increase, which can further reduce the humidity of the tea seeds. When the stirring rod 14 rotates, the discharge plate 24 at the bottom will be driven to rotate together, and the discharge port set on the discharge plate 24 will also rotate accordingly. The tea seeds will fall downward into the extraction barrel 2 through the discharge port. Since the discharge port is in a state of continuous rotation, the tea seeds at different positions on the bottom of the feeding barrel 8 can be evenly released, which can prevent local accumulation of tea seeds and cause overheating.
[0038] Reference Fig. 9 The screening assembly includes a first spring 27, which is fixed to the inner wall of the square groove 26. A screen 28 is fixed to the bottom of the first spring 27, and an annular plate 29 is fixed to the top of the screen 28. The annular plate 29 is attached to one side of the square groove 26, and an oblique bar 30 is fixed to the top of the annular plate 29. A rotating plate 31 is fixed to the outer wall of the stirring rod 14, and a pulley is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate 31 away from the stirring rod 14, and the pulley is arranged at the top of the oblique bar 30.
[0039] When the stirring rod 14 rotates, the rotating plate 31 arranged on its outer wall will be driven to rotate. When the rotating plate 31 rotates, it will drive the pulley to rotate at the top of the annular plate 29. When the pulley rotates to the inclined bar 30, the inclined bar 30, the annular plate 29 and the screen 28 will be gradually squeezed downward, and the screen 28 will pull up the first spring 27. When the pulley moves away from one end of the inclined bar 30, the first spring 27 will reset and pull the screen 28 to reset upward. When the screen 28 resets upward, vibration will be generated. When the screen 28 vibrates, it will prompt the tea seeds to pass through the screen 28, so that the tea seeds can be screened and larger impurities can be screened out. At the same time, when the rotating plate 31 rotates, it can also be beneficial to the uniform distribution of the tea seeds.
[0040] Reference Figure 10-12 The pushing assembly includes a short rod 32, which is fixed to one end of the squeezing rod 4. A first pulley 33 is fixed to one side of the short rod 32. A vertical plate 7 is fixed to the top of the operating table 1. The first pulley 33 is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 7. A transmission belt 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first pulley 33. A second pulley 35 is sleeved on the other side of the inner wall of the transmission belt 34. The second pulley 35 is rotatably connected to the top of the operating table 1. A rotating plate 36 is fixed to one side of the rotating plate 36. A round rod 37 is fixed to one side of the rotating plate 36. The round rod 37 A sliding frame 39 is slidably connected to one side of the operating platform 1, a slide plate 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide frame 39, a slide groove is provided at the top of the operating platform 1, and the slide plate 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a connecting plate 40 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 38, a push plate 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 40, a collecting groove is provided at the top of the operating platform 1, a second spring 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 41, a bottom of the second spring 44 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 43, a limit rod 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 43, the top of the limit rod 42 passes through the push plate 41, and the bottom plate 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting groove.
[0041] When the squeezing rod 4 rotates, the short rod 32 and the first pulley 33 set on one side will be driven to rotate, and when the first pulley 33 rotates, the transmission belt 34 set on the outer wall will be driven to rotate, and when the transmission belt 34 rotates, the second pulley 35 at the bottom will be driven to rotate, and when the second pulley 35 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 36 and the round rod 37 set on one side to rotate together, and when the round rod 37 rotates, it will drive the sliding frame 39 and the slide plate 38 on one side to slide together. Since the slide plate 38 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove, the sliding of the slide plate 38 can be limited. When the slide plate 38 slides, it will drive the connecting plate 40 and the push plate 41 to reciprocate together. When the push plate 41 slides, it will drive the second spring 44, the limiting rod 42 and the bottom plate 43 at the bottom to slide together. When the bottom plate 43 reciprocates into the collecting groove, it will cause the tea oil in the collecting groove to be pushed to the bottom, thereby preventing the tea oil from accumulating inside the collecting groove.
[0042] Reference Figure 10-12 The filter assembly includes a mounting frame 45, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting tank. The connecting plate 40, the push plate 41 and the bottom plate 43 are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 45. A pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 43, and a short groove is provided at the bottom of the pad. A filter plate 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 45, and the interior of the filter plate 46 is filled with non-woven fabric. The filter plate 46 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 43.
[0043] By setting a mounting frame 45 inside the collecting tank, the filter plate 46 can be installed in the mounting frame 45. When the bottom plate 43 and the pad plate move to the top of the collecting tank, the tea oil will continue to flow downward through the short groove at the bottom of the pad plate. When the bottom plate 43 moves to the bottom of the collecting tank, the second spring 44 can push the bottom plate 43 to move downward, so that the bottom of the pad plate is tightly against the top of the collecting tank, and at the same time, the tea oil flowing out of the short groove is pushed downward, so that the tea oil can gradually pass through the filter plate 46 for filtration. When the pad plate is against one side of the filter plate 46, it can help to promote the tea oil to pass through the filter plate 46, thereby facilitating the tea oil to be filtered by the non-woven fabric in the filter plate 46, making the tea oil purer.
[0044] Reference Fig.13The scraping assembly includes an L-shaped plate 47, which is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 41. A rack 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 47. A threaded rod 50 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 45. A nut 51 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 50. A scraper 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the nut 51. The scraper 52 is arc-shaped and is arranged at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 2. A third gear 49 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 50. The third gear 49 is meshed with the top of the rack 48. A vertical frame 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 45. A limiting block 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut 51. The limiting block 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame 54.
[0045] When the push plate 41 moves back and forth, it can drive the L-shaped plate 47 and the rack 48 on one side to move back and forth together, and when the rack 48 moves back and forth, it will drive the third gear 49 on the top to move back and forth together, and when the third gear 49 rotates to one side, it will drive the threaded rod 50 on one side to rotate, and the threaded rod 50 will drive the nut 51 on the outer wall to slide to one side when rotating, and the limit block 53 set at the bottom of the nut 51 will slide with the nut 51, and the limit block 53 slides in the vertical frame 54 to limit the moving trajectory of the nut 51, and when the nut 51 moves, it will drive the scraper 52 on one side to move together, because the scraper 52 is set at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 2, the scraper 52 can scrape off the tea oil at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 2 when it moves, and the tea oil stuck on the scraper 52 will fall to one side along the arc shape of the scraper 52, which can cause the tea oil to fall onto the collecting tank.
[0046] Reference Figure 14-16 The knocking assembly includes a limit frame 59, which is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 7. The inner wall of the limit frame 59 is slidably connected to a side plate 57, and a sliding rod 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 57. A guide groove 55 is provided on the outer wall of the short rod 32, and the sliding rod 56 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 55. A knocking block 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate 57. A collecting port 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1, and the knocking block 58 is arranged on one side of the collecting port 61. The inner wall of the collecting port 61 is connected to the inner wall of the waste tank 6. A scraper 60 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the squeezing cylinder 2, and the scraper 60 is arranged on the top of the squeezing rod 4.
[0047] The residue after oil extraction will be sent out from the extraction cylinder 2. By setting the scraper 60, the residue can be scraped off by the scraper 60 when it falls out, so as to prevent the residue from excessively accumulating at the outlet of the extraction cylinder 2. The scraped residue will fall into the collecting port 61. After passing through the collecting port 61, the residue will fall into the waste tank 6. When the extraction rod 4 rotates, the short rod 32 on one side will be driven to rotate. Since the outer wall of the short rod 32 is provided with a guide groove 55, the guide groove 55 rotates with the short rod 32. It will drive the slide bar 56 on one side to slide. Since the side plate 57 on one side of the slide bar 56 slides in the limit frame 59, the limit frame 59 can be used to provide a limit for the slide bar 56 and the side plate 57, so that the slide bar 56 and the side plate 57 can slide back and forth with the rotation of the short rod 32 and the guide groove 55. When the side plate 57 slides, the knocking block 58 at the bottom will slide together. When the knocking block 58 hits the collection port 61, the collection port 61 will vibrate, thereby causing the residue in the collection port 61 to fall downward.
[0048] A pressing and purification process for tea oil cosmetics comprises the following steps: S1. Place the tea seeds to be pressed inside the feeding barrel 8, then start the rotating motor 9, so that the rotating motor 9 drives the screening assembly to operate, and drives the rotating plate 31 and the pulley to rotate through the stirring rod 14. When the pulley passes through the inclined bar 30, the inclined bar 30, the annular plate 29 and the screen 28 cooperate to make the screen 28 vibrate, so that the tea seeds on the top of the screen 28 are screened, and larger impurities can be screened out; S2. After screening, the tea seeds fall into the feeding barrel 8. The stirring rod 14 rotates, which drives the horizontal bar 17 at the bottom to rotate. The hot air added to the inner wall of the stirring rod 14 through the air inlet is used to dry the tea seeds. When the stirring rod 14 rotates, the cylinder 18 and the arc plate 22 are driven to rotate at the same time, thereby further drying the tea seeds and preventing the high humidity of the tea seeds. S3, after the tea seeds are dried, the tea seeds are poured into the extraction cylinder 2, and the tea oil in the tea seeds is extracted by the extraction rod 4, so that the tea oil falls into the collection tank, and the tea oil in the collection tank can be pushed downward by setting a pushing component and a filtering component, and the tea oil is filtered when being pushed to make the tea oil purer; S4. After the tea oil is extracted, the residue of the tea seeds will be sent out from the extraction cylinder 2. By setting a scraper 60, the residue can be scraped into the collecting port 61. By setting a knocking component, when the extraction rod 4 rotates, the knocking component can be driven to run, causing the collecting port 61 to vibrate, thereby causing the residue in the collecting port 61 to fall downward.
[0049] Working principle: In order to solve the problem of high humidity in some camellia seeds during oil pressing, when the camellia seeds need to be processed for oil pressing, the camellia seeds can be placed in the feeding barrel 8, the rotating motor 9 can be started, and the output rod and the first gear 10 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 9. When the first gear 10 rotates, it will drive the toothed belt 11 meshed with the outer wall to rotate, and when the toothed belt 11 rotates, it will drive the second gear 12 on the other side of the inner wall to rotate, and when the second gear 12 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 14 and the center rod 15 at the bottom to rotate, and when the stirring rod 14 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 31 set on its outer wall to rotate, and when the rotating plate 31 rotates, it will drive the pulley at the top of the annular plate 29 to rotate, and When the pulley rotates to the inclined bar 30, the inclined bar 30, the annular plate 29 and the screen 28 are gradually squeezed downward, and the screen 28 pulls up the first spring 27. When the pulley moves away from one end of the inclined bar 30, the first spring 27 is reset and pulls the screen 28 to reset upward. When the screen 28 resets upward, it will vibrate. When the screen 28 vibrates, it will prompt the tea seeds to pass through the screen 28, so that the tea seeds can be screened and larger impurities can be removed. By setting the air inlet pipe 13, the hot air can be transmitted to the inner wall of the stirring rod 14. Since a through groove is opened at the center of the stirring rod 14, the hot air can flow into the interior of the sleeve 16 through the through groove. Since the interior of the sleeve 16 is connected to the interior of the cylinder 18, the sleeve The hot air in the cylinder 16 will also be transmitted to the inner wall of the cylinder 18, and is transmitted to the arc plate 22 through the cylinder 18, and is blown out from the wind holes of the cylinder 18 and the arc plate 22 respectively. When the stirring rod 14 rotates, it will drive the second bevel gear 21 on the outer wall of the center rod 15 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 21 rotates, it will drive the first bevel gear 20 meshing on both sides to rotate. When the first bevel gear 20 rotates, it will drive the transmission rod 19 and the cylinder 18 to rotate. Due to the mirror image setting of the two groups of first bevel gears 20, the rotation directions of the two groups of cylinders 18 and the arc plate 22 are opposite, so that the oil tea seeds can be fully dried, and in conjunction with the horizontal bar 17 rotating with the stirring rod 14, it can further promote the oil tea seeds to be evenly dried. When the transmission rod 19 rotates, it will drive the fan blade 23 set on the other side to rotate. When the fan blade 23 rotates, the hot air of the cylinder 18 and the sleeve 16 will be sucked into the heating groove 25. After the hot air is sucked into the heating groove 25, the temperature of the bottom of the feeding barrel 8 will increase, thereby further reducing the humidity of the oil tea seeds. When the stirring rod 14 rotates, it will drive the discharge plate 24 at the bottom to rotate together, and the discharge port set on the discharge plate 24 will also rotate accordingly, and the oil tea seeds will fall downward into the extraction barrel 2 through the discharge port. Since the discharge port is in a state of continuous rotation, the oil tea seeds at different positions at the bottom of the feeding barrel 8 can be evenly released, which can prevent the accumulation of local oil tea seeds from overheating; When the tea seeds fall into the extraction cylinder 2, the extraction rod 4 can be driven to rotate by the driving member in the chassis 3. When the extraction rod 4 rotates, the tea seeds in the extraction cylinder 2 can be squeezed until the tea oil in the tea seeds is squeezed out and then drips downward. When the extraction rod 4 rotates, the short rod 32 and the first pulley 33 set on one side are driven to rotate. When the first pulley 33 rotates, it drives the transmission belt 34 set on the outer wall to rotate. When the transmission belt 34 rotates, it drives the second pulley 35 at the bottom to rotate. When the second pulley 35 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 36 and the round rod 36 set on one side. When the round rod 37 rotates, the sliding frame 39 and the sliding plate 38 on one side will be driven to slide together. Since the sliding plate 38 slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sliding of the sliding plate 38 can be limited. When the sliding plate 38 slides, the connecting plate 40 and the pushing plate 41 will be driven to reciprocate together. When the pushing plate 41 slides, the second spring 44, the limiting rod 42 and the bottom plate 43 at the bottom will be driven to slide together. When the bottom plate 43 and the pad plate move to the top of the collecting groove, the tea oil will continue to flow downward through the short groove at the bottom of the pad plate, and when the bottom plate 43 moves to the bottom of the collecting groove, the second spring 44 can push the bottom plate 4 3 moves downward, so that the bottom of the pad is closely attached to the top of the collecting tank, and at the same time, the tea oil flowing out of the short slot is pushed downward, so that the tea oil gradually passes through the filter plate 46. When the pad is against one side of the filter plate 46, it is helpful to promote the tea oil to pass through the filter plate 46, thereby facilitating the tea oil to be filtered by the non-woven fabric in the filter plate 46, making the tea oil purer. When the push plate 41 reciprocates, it can drive the L-shaped plate 47 and the rack 48 on one side to reciprocate together. When the rack 48 reciprocates, it will drive the third gear 49 at the top to reciprocate together. When the third gear 49 rotates to one side, it will drive The threaded rod 50 on one side rotates, and when the threaded rod 50 rotates, the nut 51 on the outer wall is driven to slide to one side, and the limit block 53 provided at the bottom of the nut 51 slides together with the nut 51, and the limit block 53 slides in the vertical frame 54 to limit the moving track of the nut 51, and when the nut 51 moves, the scraper 52 on one side is driven to move together, and since the scraper 52 is provided at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 2, the scraper 52 can scrape off the tea oil at the bottom of the extraction cylinder 2 when it moves, and the tea oil stuck on the scraper 52 will fall to one side along the arc shape of the scraper 52, which can cause the tea oil to fall into the collection tank; After the oil-tea seeds are squeezed, the residue of the oil-tea seeds will be sent out from the squeezing cylinder 2. By setting a scraper 60, the residue can be scraped off by the scraper 60 when the residue falls out, so as to prevent the residue from accumulating excessively at the outlet of the squeezing cylinder 2. The scraped residue will fall into the collecting port 61. After passing through the collecting port 61, the residue will fall into the waste trough 6. When the squeezing rod 4 rotates, the short rod 32 on one side will be driven to rotate. Since the outer wall of the short rod 32 is provided with a guide groove 55, the guide groove 55 will drive the sliding rod 5 on one side when the short rod 32 rotates. 6 slides, because the side plate 57 on one side of the slide bar 56 slides in the limit frame 59, the limit frame 59 can provide a limit for the slide bar 56 and the side plate 57, so that the slide bar 56 and the side plate 57 can slide back and forth with the rotation of the short rod 32 and the guide groove 55. When the side plate 57 slides, the knocking block 58 at the bottom will slide together. When the knocking block 58 hits the collection port 61, the collection port 61 will vibrate, thereby causing the residue in the collection port 61 to fall downward. After the residue falls into the waste trough 6, the residue can be sent out through the transmission rod 5.
[0050] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A pressing and purification device for tea oil cosmetics, comprising an operating table (1), a squeezing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1), a machine box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the operating table (1), a squeezing rod (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the machine box (3), the squeezing rod (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the squeezing cylinder (2), a waste trough (6) is opened at the bottom of the operating table (1), a transmission rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the waste trough (6), a feeding cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the squeezing cylinder (2), characterized in that: It also includes a dehumidification component for reducing the humidity in tea seeds, the dehumidification component including a rotating motor (9), the rotating motor (9) being fixedly connected to one side of the feeding barrel (8), the output end of the rotating motor (9) being fixedly connected to an output shaft, the top end of the output shaft being fixedly connected to a first gear (10), the outer wall of the first gear (10) being meshed with a toothed belt (11), the other side of the inner wall of the toothed belt (11) being meshed with a second gear (12), the bottom of the second gear (12) being fixedly connected to a stirring rod (14), the inner wall of the feeding barrel (8) being rotatably connected to a cylinder (18), the outer wall of the cylinder (18) being fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of arc-shaped plates (22), the inner wall of the squeezing barrel (2) being provided with a square groove (26), A screening component for screening tea oil seeds is provided on one side of the square groove (26); a pushing component for collecting tea oil is provided on one side of the squeezing rod (4); a filtering component for filtering tea oil is provided on the top of the operating table (1); a scraping component for causing tea oil to drip is provided on the bottom of the squeezing cylinder (2); a knocking component for causing residue to fall is provided on one side of the squeezing rod (4); the knocking component comprises a limit frame (59); the limit frame (59) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (7); the inner wall of the limit frame (59) is slidably connected to a side plate (57); a knocking block (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate (57); and a scraper (60) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the squeezing cylinder (2).
2. The pressing and purification equipment for tea oil cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the stirring rod (14) is rotatably connected to an air inlet pipe (13), the air inlet pipe (13) is communicated with the inner wall of the stirring rod (14), the inner wall of the stirring rod (14) is fixedly connected to a center rod (15), a sleeve (16) is sleeved at the center of the stirring rod (14), a through groove is opened at the center of the stirring rod (14), the through groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (16), one side of the cylinder (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (16), a transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (18), one side of the transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (20), and the outer wall of the center rod (15) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (21). The second bevel gear (21) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (20); the inner wall of the arc plate (22) is connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (18); the outer wall of the stirring rod (14) is fixedly connected to a horizontal bar (17); the outer walls of the arc plate (22), the horizontal bar (17) and the cylinder (18) are all provided with a plurality of groups of air holes; a heating groove (25) is provided inside the feeding barrel (8); a fan blade (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (19) away from the first bevel gear (20); the fan blade (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the heating groove (25); a discharge plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring rod (14); a discharge port is provided at the top of the discharge plate (24).
3. A pressing and purifying device for tea oil cosmetics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening assembly comprises a first spring (27), the first spring (27) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove (26), a screen (28) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the first spring (27), an annular plate (29) being fixedly connected to the top of the screen (28), the annular plate (29) being attached to one side of the square groove (26), an oblique bar (30) being fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate (29), a rotating plate (31) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (14), an end of the rotating plate (31) away from the stirring rod (14) being rotatably connected to a pulley, and the pulley being arranged at the top of the oblique bar (30).
4. A pressing and purifying device for tea oil cosmetics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a short rod (32), the short rod (32) being fixedly connected to one end of the squeezing rod (4), a first belt pulley (33) being fixedly connected to one side of the short rod (32), a vertical plate (7) being fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1), the first belt pulley (33) being rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (7), a transmission belt (34) being sleeved on the outer wall of the first belt pulley (33), a second belt pulley (35) being sleeved on the other side of the inner wall of the transmission belt (34), the second belt pulley (35) being rotatably connected to the top of the operating table (1), a rotating plate (36) being fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (36), a round rod (37) being fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (36), the round rod (37) A sliding frame (39) is slidably connected to one side of the operating table (1), a sliding plate (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (39), a sliding groove is provided at the top of the operating table (1), the sliding plate (38) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a connecting plate (40) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (38), one end of the connecting plate (40) is fixedly connected to a push plate (41), a collecting groove is provided at the top of the operating table (1), a second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (41), a bottom of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (43), a top of the bottom plate (43) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (42), the top of the limiting rod (42) passes through the push plate (41), and the bottom plate (43) is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting groove.
5. The pressing and purifying equipment for tea oil cosmetics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a mounting frame (45), the mounting frame (45) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting tank, the connecting plate (40), the pushing plate (41) and the bottom plate (43) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (45), a pad being fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (43), a short groove being provided at the bottom of the pad, a filter plate (46) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (45), the interior of the filter plate (46) being filled with non-woven fabric, and the filter plate (46) being arranged on one side of the bottom plate (43).
6. The pressing and purifying equipment for tea oil cosmetics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (47), the L-shaped plate (47) being fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (41), the top end of the L-shaped plate (47) being fixedly connected to a rack (48), the top end of the mounting frame (45) being rotatably connected to a threaded rod (50), the outer wall of the threaded rod (50) being threadably connected to a nut (51), one side of the nut (51) being fixedly connected to a scraper (52), the scraper (52) being in an arc shape, and the scraper (52) being arranged at the bottom of the squeezing cylinder (2), one end of the threaded rod (50) being fixedly connected to a third gear (49), the third gear (49) being meshed with the top end of the rack (48), the top end of the mounting frame (45) being fixedly connected to a vertical frame (54), the bottom of the nut (51) being fixedly connected to a limiting block (53), and the limiting block (53) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame (54).
7. The pressing and purifying equipment for tea oil cosmetics according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding rod (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (57); a guide groove (55) is formed on the outer wall of the short rod (32); the sliding rod (56) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (55); a collecting port (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1); the knocking block (58) is arranged on one side of the collecting port (61); the inner wall of the collecting port (61) is connected to the inner wall of the waste trough (6); and the scraper (60) is arranged on the top of the squeezing rod (4).
8. A pressing and purifying process for tea oil cosmetics, according to the pressing and purifying equipment for tea oil cosmetics according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Place the tea seeds to be extracted for oil in the feeding cylinder (8), then start the rotating motor (9), so that the rotating motor (9) drives the screening component to operate, and drives the rotating plate (31) and the pulley to rotate through the stirring rod (14). When the pulley passes through the inclined bar (30), the inclined bar (30), the annular plate (29) and the screen (28) cooperate to make the screen (28) vibrate, thereby screening the tea seeds at the top of the screen (28) and screening out larger impurities; S2. After being screened, the tea seeds fall into the feeding cylinder (8). The stirring rod (14) rotates, which drives the horizontal bar (17) at the bottom to rotate. Hot air is added to the inner wall of the stirring rod (14) through the air inlet to dry the tea seeds. When the stirring rod (14) rotates, it drives the cylinder (18) and the curved plate (22) to rotate at the same time, thereby further promoting the drying of the tea seeds and preventing the tea seeds from having high humidity. S3, after the tea seeds are dried, the tea seeds are poured into the extraction cylinder (2), and the tea oil in the tea seeds is extracted by the extraction rod (4), so that the tea oil falls into the collection tank. By providing a pushing component and a filtering component, the tea oil in the collection tank can be pushed downward, and the tea oil is filtered while being pushed, so that the tea oil is purer; S4. After the tea oil is squeezed, the residue of the tea seeds will be sent out from the squeezing cylinder (2). By providing a scraper (60), the residue can be scraped into the collecting port (61). By providing a knocking assembly, when the squeezing rod (4) rotates, the knocking assembly can be driven to operate, causing the collecting port (61) to vibrate, thereby causing the residue in the collecting port (61) to fall downward.
Citation Information
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