Intelligent bird repelling device for electric power tower and automatic system
By installing intelligent bird repelling devices on the power pole tower, using the combination of shielding plates and solar panels, the problem of bird repelling being unable to work due to freezing in winter rainy and snowy weather, achieving stable operation of the equipment and power storage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411761996.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, bird repellers are prone to fail to work due to freezing during rainy and snowy weather in winter.
An intelligent bird repelling device for power towers is designed, including a bird repelling body and mounting frame installed on the power tower rod, a driving mechanism, linkage assembly, protective cover and solar panels. The temperature sensor and humidity sensor detect weather conditions, and the control drive mechanism drives the shield to block the bird repeller to prevent freezing.
It effectively reduces the possibility that the rotating shaft of the bird repeller is frozen, improves the overall operating stability, and stores electrical energy through solar panels, supplies power to the driving mechanism, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119582085A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bird repellers, and more specifically, relates to an intelligent bird repeller for power poles and towers and an automation system. Background Art
[0002] Installing bird repellers on poles and towers can effectively prevent birds from building nests on overhead lines and pole tower equipment, which can not only ensure the safe operation of the lines but also protect precious birds.
[0003] The commonly used bird scarers are driven by wind power. A breeze is enough to activate the bird scarer, which rotates fifty times per minute to prevent birds from approaching, thus ensuring the normal operation of power facilities.
[0004] There is currently a Chinese patent with reference publication number CN221284421U, which discloses a bird repeller for electric power facilities, including a connecting rod body, the top of which is telescopically connected to a bird repeller body, the inner wall of which is detachably connected to a mirror body, and the back of the mirror body is fixedly connected to a connecting rod that is engaged with the inner wall of the bird repeller body.
[0005] The above-mentioned bird repeller relies on wind power to generate rotation. In winter, when it rains and snows, rain and snow can easily fall onto the rotating shaft of the bird repeller and freeze, causing the bird repeller to be unable to work. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent bird-repellent device and an automation system for power poles and towers, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that in rainy and snowy weather in winter, rain and snow can easily fall onto the rotating shaft of the bird repellent and freeze, causing the bird repellent to be unable to work.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in a first aspect, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an intelligent bird-repelling device for a power tower, comprising a bird-repelling device body installed on a power tower pole, and also comprising a mounting frame installed on the power tower pole and located on one side of the bird-repelling device body, the mounting frame being rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and a shielding plate being rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate; a driving mechanism for driving the rotating plate to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame, a linkage component is arranged between the rotating plate and the shielding plate, and the linkage component is used to drive the shielding plate to rotate in the same direction when the rotating plate rotates; a plurality of protective covers for covering the driving mechanism and the linkage components are arranged on the mounting frame; a solar panel for powering the driving mechanism is arranged on the shielding plate; when the shielding plate is in an initial state and does not shield the bird-repelling device body, the surface of the solar panel faces upward; when the shielding plate is rotated to shield the bird-repelling device body, the solar panel faces downward to the bird-repelling device body.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a transmission assembly, the driving motor is arranged under the mounting frame, the transmission assembly is connected between the output shaft of the driving motor and the rotating shaft of the rotating plate, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the rotating plate to rotate when the output shaft of the driving motor rotates.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the transmission assembly includes a worm wheel and a worm, the worm wheel is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating plate, the worm is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the worm wheel and the worm are meshing.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the linkage assembly includes a torsion spring and a winding sheet, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the shielding plate, and the two ends of the torsion spring are correspondingly fixed on the rotating plate and the shielding plate, and when the torsion spring is in a natural state, the shielding plate is in an initial state; a through hole is provided on the rotating plate, one end of the winding sheet is fixed and wound on the rotating shaft of the rotating plate, and the other end of the winding sheet is fixed and wound on the rotating shaft of the shielding plate after passing through the through hole, and the diameter of the winding sheet position on the rotating shaft of the rotating plate and the winding sheet position on the rotating shaft of the shielding plate are equal.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, a positioning assembly for limiting the position of the rotating plate after rotation is provided on the mounting frame, the positioning assembly includes a screw and a movable plate, the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame and is parallel to the worm, the screw and the worm are driven by a sprocket chain, a guide hole for the movable plate to pass through is opened on the mounting frame, the bottom of the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw, the top of the movable plate passes through the guide hole and is arranged toward the rotating plate, and the movable plate is located on the side of the rotating plate close to the bird repeller body; when the driving mechanism drives the rotating plate to rotate upward so that the shielding plate blocks the bird repeller body, the movable plate moves toward the rotating plate; after the rotating plate has completed its rotation, the side wall of the movable plate is in contact with the rotating plate.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, a plug hole connected to the through hole is opened on the rotating plate, and an insertion block is fixed at a position of the movable plate opposite to the plug hole; when the side wall of the movable plate is in contact with the rotating plate, the insertion block presses the roll sheet tightly against the inner wall of the through hole.
[0013] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the shielding plate includes an outer plate and an inner plate, the outer plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the solar panel is arranged on the outer plate; the outer end of the outer plate is provided with a sliding groove for the inner plate to slide inside, and a telescopic component is arranged in the sliding groove, and the telescopic component is used to drive the inner plate to slide outward when the shielding plate is rotated upward, and drive the inner plate to slide into the sliding groove when the shielding plate is rotated downward to reset.
[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic spring, a reel and a pull rope, the telescopic spring is arranged in the slide groove and connected between the outer plate and the inner plate; the reel is rotatably connected to the rotating plate at a position close to the rotating axis of the shielding plate, and the reel and the rotating axis of the shielding plate are transmitted by two gears; one end of the pull rope is fixed and wound around the reel, and the other end of the pull rope is inserted into the slide groove and fixed to the inner plate; when the shielding plate is in the initial state, the telescopic spring is in a compressed state.
[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, an ultrasonic bird repeller is provided on the mounting frame.
[0016] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides an intelligent bird-repelling automation system for a power tower, comprising a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller arranged on a mounting frame, wherein the temperature sensor is used to output a temperature signal after detecting the temperature around the mounting frame, and the humidity sensor is used to output a humidity signal after detecting the humidity around the mounting frame. The signal output end of the temperature sensor and the signal output end of the humidity sensor are both connected to the input end of the controller, and the controller is used to receive the temperature signal and the humidity signal; if the temperature value of the temperature signal is lower than the temperature preset value of the controller, and the humidity value of the humidity signal is also higher than the humidity preset value of the controller, the controller outputs a protection signal; if the temperature value of the temperature signal is not lower than the temperature preset value of the controller, or the humidity value of the humidity signal is not higher than the humidity preset value of the controller, and one of the two is satisfied, the controller outputs a safety signal; the output end of the controller is connected to a driving mechanism, and when the driving mechanism receives the protection signal, it drives the rotating plate to rotate upward until the shielding plate shields the bird repellent body; when the driving mechanism receives the safety signal, the driving mechanism drives the rotating plate to rotate downward and reset.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the intelligent bird-repelling device for power poles and towers provided by the present invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, when the bird-repelling device body does not need to be shielded, the solar panel can work and store electric energy to supply power to the subsequent driving mechanism, and the protective cover protects the driving mechanism and the linkage assembly to improve their service life and stability; when the bird-repelling device body needs to be shielded, the driving mechanism drives the rotating plate to rotate upward, and at the same time the linkage assembly drives the shielding plate to rotate in the same direction until the shielding plate rotates to the top of the bird-repelling device body. At this time, the rotating plate and the shielding plate shield one side and the top of the bird-repelling device body, which greatly reduces the possibility of the rotating shaft of the bird-repelling device body being frozen, and the solar panel is located below the shielding plate at this time, which can also protect the solar panel and improve the overall operation stability.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the intelligent bird-repellent automation system for power poles and towers provided by the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, the present invention can timely shield the bird-repellent body in cold rainy and snowy weather through the detection of temperature sensors and humidity sensors. At this time, due to the bad weather, birds basically will not fly to the power towers, so the shielding of the bird-repellent body will not have a significant impact on the bird repellent, making the bird-repellent device more intelligent and automated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent bird-repellent device for a power tower provided by an embodiment of the present invention when it is in an initial state;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent bird-repelling device for a power tower provided by an embodiment of the present invention when in working state;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of a linkage assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional view of a telescopic assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are as follows:
[0026] 1. Mounting frame; 11. Protective cover; 12. Solar panel; 13. Guide hole; 14. Ultrasonic bird repeller; 2. Rotating plate; 21. Perforation; 211. Plug hole; 3. Shielding plate; 31. Outer plate; 311. Slide groove; 32. Inner plate; 4. Driving mechanism; 41. Driving motor; 42. Transmission assembly; 421. Worm gear; 422. Worm; 5. Linkage assembly; 51. Torsion spring; 52. Winding sheet; 6. Positioning assembly; 61. Screw; 62. Moving plate; 621. Insert block; 7. Telescopic assembly; 71. Telescopic spring; 72. Reel; 73. Pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] It should be further explained that the drawings and implementation modes of the present invention mainly describe the concept of the present invention. On the basis of this concept, the specific forms and settings of some connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems and control systems may not be fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of the present invention, those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and settings in a well-known manner.
[0029] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0030] The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself. The directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0031] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". The device may also be positioned in other different ways, and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0032] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0033] The intelligent bird-repelling device and automation system for power tower provided by the present invention are now described.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent bird-repelling device for a power tower, including a bird-repelling device body installed on the power tower, and also including a mounting frame 1 installed on the power tower at one side of the bird-repelling device body, the mounting frame 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 2, and the end of the rotating plate 2 is rotatably connected to a shielding plate 3; a driving mechanism 4 for driving the rotating plate 2 to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and a linkage component 5 is arranged between the rotating plate 2 and the shielding plate 3, and the linkage component 5 is used to drive the shielding plate 3 to rotate in the same direction when the rotating plate 2 rotates; a plurality of protective covers 11 for covering the driving mechanism 4 and the linkage component 5 are arranged on the mounting frame 1; a solar panel 12 for powering the driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the shielding plate 3; when the shielding plate 3 is in an initial state and does not shield the bird-repelling device body, the surface of the solar panel 12 faces upward; when the shielding plate 3 rotates to shield the bird-repelling device body, the solar panel 12 faces downward to the bird-repelling device body.
[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the rotating plate 2 is relatively fixed to its own rotating axis, and the rotating axis of the rotating plate 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1; the shielding plate 3 is relatively fixed to its own rotating axis, and the rotating axis of the shielding plate 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 2; when the rotating plate 2 and the shielding plate 3 are in the initial state, they are both horizontally arranged on the mounting frame 1. When the bird repeller body needs to be shielded, the driving mechanism 4 and the linkage assembly 5 respectively drive the rotating plate 2 and the shielding plate 3 to rotate upward.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the intelligent bird-repelling device for power poles and towers provided in the present embodiment has the following advantages: when there is no need to shield the bird-repelling device body, the solar panel 12 can work and store electric energy to supply power to the subsequent driving mechanism 4, and the protective cover 11 protects the driving mechanism 4 and the linkage assembly 5 to improve their service life and stability; when it is necessary to shield the bird-repelling device body, the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate upward, and at the same time the linkage assembly 5 drives the shielding plate 3 to rotate in the same direction until the shielding plate 3 rotates to the top of the bird-repelling device body. At this time, the rotating plate 2 and the shielding plate 3 shield one side and the top of the bird-repelling device body, which greatly reduces the possibility of the rotating shaft of the bird-repelling device body being frozen. At this time, the solar panel 12 is located below the shielding plate 3, which can also protect the solar panel 12 and improve the overall operation stability.
[0037] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a specific implementation mode provided by the present invention based on the first implementation mode is as follows:
[0038] The driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41 and a transmission assembly 42. The driving motor 41 is arranged below the mounting frame 1. The transmission assembly 42 is connected between the output shaft of the driving motor 41 and the rotating shaft of the rotating plate 2. The transmission assembly 42 is used to drive the rotating plate 2 to rotate when the output shaft of the driving motor 41 rotates.
[0039] When it is necessary to shield the bird repeller body, the driving motor 41 is started and the rotating plate 2 is driven to rotate upward through the transmission component 42 until the rotating plate 2 is rotated upward to a vertical state. At this time, the linkage component 5 has driven the shielding plate 3 to rotate upward 90°, and the shielding plate 3 and the rotating plate 2 are in a vertical state. The shielding plate 3 has completed the flipping, thereby improving the shielding efficiency of the bird repeller body.
[0040] Specifically, in this embodiment, a battery electrically connected to the solar panel 12 and the drive motor 41 is provided on the mounting frame 1 , and the electric energy converted by the solar panel 12 is stored in the battery, and the battery supplies power to the drive motor 41 .
[0041] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a specific implementation mode provided by the present invention based on the first implementation mode is as follows:
[0042] The transmission assembly 42 includes a worm wheel 421 and a worm 422 . The worm wheel 421 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating plate 2 , and the worm 422 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 41 . The worm wheel 421 and the worm 422 are meshed.
[0043] The output shaft of the driving motor 41 drives the worm 422 to rotate, and the worm 422 drives the rotating shaft of the rotating plate 2 to rotate through the worm wheel 421, thereby improving the rotation efficiency of the rotating plate 2. The worm wheel 421 and the worm 422 have a self-locking effect, which improves the stability of the rotating plate 2 after rotation, thereby improving the stability of the shielding plate 3 in rainy and snowy weather.
[0044] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a specific implementation mode provided by the present invention based on the first implementation mode is as follows:
[0045] The linkage assembly 5 includes a torsion spring 51 and a winding sheet 52. The torsion spring 51 is sleeved on the rotating axis of the shielding plate 3. The two ends of the torsion spring 51 are correspondingly fixed on the rotating plate 2 and the shielding plate 3. When the torsion spring 51 is in a natural state, the shielding plate 3 is in an initial state. A through hole 21 is provided on the rotating plate 2. One end of the winding sheet 52 is fixed and wound on the rotating axis of the rotating plate 2. The other end of the winding sheet 52 passes through the through hole 21 and is fixed and wound on the rotating axis of the shielding plate 3. The diameters of the winding sheet 52 on the rotating axis of the rotating plate 2 and the winding sheet 52 on the rotating axis of the shielding plate 3 are equal, and the winding sheet 52 is always in a straight state.
[0046] While the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating axis of the rotating plate 2 causes the winding sheet 52 to be wound, and at the same time, the winding sheet 52 drives the rotating axis of the shielding plate 3 to rotate and unwind, thereby realizing the rotation of the shielding plate 3, improving the efficiency of the shielding plate 3 to rotate in the same direction as the rotating plate 2, without the need for an additional power source, and reducing the working pressure of the solar panel 12 and the battery.
[0047] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a specific implementation mode provided by the present invention based on the first implementation mode is as follows:
[0048] The mounting frame 1 is provided with a positioning assembly 6 for limiting the position of the rotating plate 2 after rotation. The positioning assembly 6 includes a screw 61 and a movable plate 62. The screw 61 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1 and is parallel to the worm 422. The screw 61 and the worm 422 are driven by a sprocket chain. A guide hole 13 for the movable plate 62 to pass through is opened on the mounting frame 1. The bottom of the movable plate 62 is threadedly connected to the screw 61. The top of the movable plate 62 passes through the guide hole 13 and is arranged toward the rotating plate 2. The movable plate 62 is located on the side of the rotating plate 2 close to the bird repeller body; when the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate upward so that the shielding plate 3 shields the bird repeller body, the movable plate 62 moves toward the rotating plate 2; after the rotating plate 2 rotates, the side wall of the movable plate 62 fits with the rotating plate 2.
[0049] When the driving motor 41 drives the worm 422 to rotate, the worm 422 drives the screw 61 to rotate through the sprocket chain, so that the rotating plate 2 rotates upward while the movable plate 62 moves toward the direction of the rotating plate 2 until the rotating plate 2 rotates to a vertical state. The movable plate 62 just fits with the rotating plate 2, thereby improving the effect of the movable plate 62 on limiting the rotation angle of the rotating plate 2, and there is no need to add an additional power source, thereby reducing the working pressure of the solar panel 12 and the battery.
[0050] like Figure 4 to Figure 3 As shown, a specific implementation mode provided by the present invention based on the first implementation mode is as follows:
[0051] The rotating plate 2 is provided with an insertion hole 211 connected to the through hole 21 , and an insertion block 621 is fixed to the position of the movable plate 62 opposite to the insertion hole 21 ; when the side wall of the movable plate 62 is in contact with the rotating plate 2 , the insertion block 621 presses the roll sheet 52 against the inner wall of the through hole 21 .
[0052] After the rotating plate 2 has completely rotated upward, the moving plate 62 drives the insert block 621 to be inserted into the insertion hole 211 and press the winding sheet 52 tightly, thereby improving the stability of the winding sheet 52 at this time and further improving the stability between the rotating plate 2 and the shielding plate 3.
[0053] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a specific implementation mode provided by the present invention based on the first implementation mode is as follows:
[0054] The shielding plate 3 includes an outer plate 31 and an inner plate 32. The outer plate 31 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 2, and the solar panel 12 is arranged on the outer plate 31. The outer end of the outer plate 31 is provided with a slide groove 311 for the inner plate 32 to slide inside. The slide groove 311 is provided with a telescopic component 7. The telescopic component 7 is used to drive the inner plate 32 to slide outward when the shielding plate 3 rotates upward, and drive the inner plate 32 to slide into the slide groove 311 when the shielding plate 3 rotates downward to reset.
[0055] When the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating plate 2 and the shielding plate 3 to rotate upward, the telescopic assembly 7 simultaneously drives the inner plate 32 to slide outside the slide groove 311, thereby ultimately increasing the shielding area of the shielding plate 3 and further improving the shielding effect of the bird repellent body. When the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating plate 2 and the shielding plate 3 to reset, the telescopic assembly 7 simultaneously drives the inner plate 32 to slide inside the slide groove 311, thereby reducing the occupied space after the shielding plate 3 is reset to the initial state.
[0056] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a specific implementation mode provided by the present invention based on the first implementation mode is as follows:
[0057] The telescopic assembly 7 includes a telescopic spring 71, a reel 72 and a pull rope 73. The telescopic spring 71 is arranged in the slide groove 311 and connected between the outer plate 31 and the inner plate 32; the reel 72 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 2 near the rotating axis of the shielding plate 3, and the reel 72 and the rotating axis of the shielding plate 3 are driven by two mutually meshing gears, one of which is coaxially fixed on the reel 72, and the other gear is coaxially fixed on the rotating axis of the shielding plate 3; one end of the pull rope 73 is fixed and wound around the reel 72, and the other end of the pull rope 73 is inserted into the slide groove 311 and fixed to the inner plate 32; when the shielding plate 3 is in the initial state, the telescopic spring 71 is in a compressed state.
[0058] When the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate upward, the linkage assembly 5 drives the shielding plate 3 to rotate upward. At this time, the rotating shaft of the shielding plate 3 drives the reel 72 to rotate through two mutually meshing gears, and the reel 72 releases the pull rope 73, and the compressed telescopic spring 71 drives the inner plate 32 to slide outside the slide groove 311. When the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating plate 2 to reset downward, the rotating shaft of the shielding plate 3 drives the reel 72 to reverse and reel the pull rope 73, so as to achieve the contraction of the inner plate 32, and finally improve the follow-up efficiency of the inner plate 32.
[0059] like Figure 1 As shown, a specific implementation mode provided by the present invention based on the first implementation mode is as follows:
[0060] An ultrasonic bird repellent 14 is provided on the mounting frame 1, which can repel birds around the mounting frame 1 and improve the overall bird repellent effect.
[0061] Based on the same inventive concept, the second embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent bird-repelling automation system for a power tower, comprising a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller arranged on a mounting frame 1, wherein the temperature sensor is used to detect the ambient temperature of the mounting frame 1 and then output a temperature signal, and the humidity sensor is used to detect the ambient humidity of the mounting frame 1 and then output a humidity signal, the signal output end of the temperature sensor and the signal output end of the humidity sensor are both connected to the input end of the controller, and the controller is used to receive the temperature signal and the humidity signal; if the temperature value of the temperature signal is lower than the temperature preset value of the controller, and the humidity value of the humidity signal is also higher than the humidity preset value of the controller, the controller outputs a protection signal; if the temperature value of the temperature signal is not lower than the temperature preset value of the controller, or the humidity value of the humidity signal is not higher than the humidity preset value of the controller, and one of the two is satisfied, the controller outputs a safety signal; the output end of the controller is connected to a driving mechanism 4, and when the driving mechanism 4 receives the protection signal, it drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate upward until the shielding plate 3 shields the bird-repelling device body; when the driving mechanism 4 receives the safety signal, the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate downward and reset.
[0062] Compared with the prior art, the intelligent bird-repellent automation system for power poles provided in this embodiment can timely shield the bird-repellent body in cold rainy and snowy weather through the detection of temperature sensors and humidity sensors. At this time, due to the bad weather, birds basically will not fly to the power towers, so the shielding of the bird-repellent body will not have a significant impact on the bird repellent, making the bird-repellent device more intelligent and automated.
[0063] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0064] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0065] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the application. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The technology, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. An intelligent bird-repelling device for a power tower, comprising a bird-repelling device body, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mounting frame (1) located at one side of the bird repeller body, wherein a rotating plate (2) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1), and a shielding plate (3) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate (2); a driving mechanism (4) for driving the rotating plate (2) to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and a linkage assembly (5) is arranged between the rotating plate (2) and the shielding plate (3), and the linkage assembly (5) is used to drive the shielding plate (3) to rotate in the same direction when the rotating plate (2) rotates; a plurality of protective covers (11) for covering the driving mechanism (4) and the linkage assembly (5) are arranged on the mounting frame (1); a solar panel (12) is arranged on the shielding plate (3); when the shielding plate (3) is in an initial state and does not shield the bird repeller body, the surface of the solar panel (12) faces upward; when the shielding plate (3) is rotated to shield the bird repeller body, the solar panel (12) faces downward toward the bird repeller body.
2. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41) and a transmission assembly (42); the driving motor (41) is arranged below the mounting frame (1); the transmission assembly (42) is connected between the output shaft of the driving motor (41) and the rotating shaft of the rotating plate (2); the transmission assembly (42) is used to drive the rotating plate (2) to rotate when the output shaft of the driving motor (41) rotates.
3. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power towers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (42) comprises a worm wheel (421) and a worm (422); the worm wheel (421) is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating plate (2); the worm (422) is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor (41); and the worm wheel (421) and the worm (422) are meshed.
4. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power towers as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (5) comprises a torsion spring (51) and a winding sheet (52); the torsion spring (51) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the shielding plate (3); the two ends of the torsion spring (51) are fixed on the rotating plate (2) and the shielding plate (3) respectively; when the torsion spring (51) is in a natural state, the shielding plate (3) is in an initial state; a through hole (21) is provided on the rotating plate (2); one end of the winding sheet (52) is fixed and wound on the rotating shaft of the rotating plate (2); the other end of the winding sheet (52) passes through the through hole (21) and is fixed and wound on the rotating shaft of the shielding plate (3); the diameters of the winding sheet (52) on the rotating shaft of the rotating plate (2) and the winding sheet (52) on the rotating shaft of the shielding plate (3) are equal.
5. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power towers as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a positioning assembly (6) for limiting the position of the rotating plate (2) after rotation. The positioning assembly (6) comprises a screw (61) and a movable plate (62). The screw (61) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (1) and is parallel to the worm (422). The screw (61) and the worm (422) are driven by a sprocket chain. The mounting frame (1) is provided with a guide hole (13) for the movable plate (62) to pass through. The bottom of the movable plate (62) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (62). The movable plate (62) is connected to the screw rod (61), and the top of the movable plate (62) passes through the guide hole (13) and is arranged toward the rotating plate (2), and the movable plate (62) is located on the side of the rotating plate (2) close to the bird repeller body; when the driving mechanism (4) drives the rotating plate (2) to rotate upward so that the shielding plate (3) shields the bird repeller body, the movable plate (62) moves toward the rotating plate (2); after the rotating plate (2) has completed its rotation, the side wall of the movable plate (62) is in contact with the rotating plate (2).
6. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power towers as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating plate (2) is provided with an insertion hole (211) connected to the through hole (21), and an insertion block (621) is fixed to the position of the movable plate (62) facing the insertion hole (211); when the side wall of the movable plate (62) is in contact with the rotating plate (2), the insertion block (621) presses the roll sheet (52) against the inner wall of the through hole (21).
7. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power towers as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The shielding plate (3) comprises an outer plate (31) and an inner plate (32), wherein the outer plate (31) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (2), and the solar panel (12) is arranged on the outer plate (31); a slide groove (311) for the inner plate (32) to slide inside is provided at the outer end of the outer plate (31), and a telescopic component (7) is arranged in the slide groove (311), and the telescopic component (7) is used to drive the inner plate (32) to slide outward when the shielding plate (3) rotates upward, and to drive the inner plate (32) to slide into the slide groove (311) when the shielding plate (3) rotates downward to reset.
8. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power poles and towers according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (7) comprises a telescopic spring (71), a reel (72) and a pull rope (73); the telescopic spring (71) is arranged in the slide groove (311) and connected between the outer plate (31) and the inner plate (32); the reel (72) is rotatably connected to a position on the rotating plate (2) close to the rotating axis of the shielding plate (3), and the reel (72) and the rotating axis of the shielding plate (3) are driven by two gears; one end of the pull rope (73) is fixed and wound around the reel (72), and the other end of the pull rope (73) is inserted into the slide groove (311) and fixed to the inner plate (32); when the shielding plate (3) is in an initial state, the telescopic spring (71) is in a compressed state.
9. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ultrasonic bird repellent (14) is arranged on the mounting frame (1).
10. An intelligent bird-repellent automation system for power towers, characterized in that: The device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller arranged on a mounting frame (1); the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature around the mounting frame (1) and then output a temperature signal; the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity around the mounting frame (1) and then output a humidity signal; the signal output end of the temperature sensor and the signal output end of the humidity sensor are both connected to the input end of the controller; the controller is used to receive the temperature signal and the humidity signal; if the temperature value of the temperature signal is lower than the temperature preset value of the controller and the humidity value of the humidity signal is also higher than the humidity preset value of the controller, the controller outputs a protection signal; if the temperature value of the temperature signal is not lower than the temperature preset value of the controller, or the humidity value of the humidity signal is not higher than the humidity preset value of the controller, the controller outputs a safety signal; the output end of the controller is connected to a driving mechanism (4); when the driving mechanism (4) receives the protection signal, it drives the rotating plate (2) to rotate upward until the shielding plate (3) shields the bird repellent body; when the driving mechanism (4) receives the safety signal, the driving mechanism (4) drives the rotating plate (2) to rotate downward and reset.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bird repeller for electric power facilities
CN221284421U
