Feeding and redirecting mechanism for Chinese yam planting
By designing a feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting including a rack, layered table, tooth plate, yam storage compartment, catheter and electric telescope, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual bending operation in the prior art is solved, and efficient yam planting operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411698216.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing yam cultivation technology requires frequent manual bend over operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and lacks efficient feeding and redirecting equipment.
A feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam cultivation was designed, including a built frame, layered table, gear plate, yam storage compartment, conduit and electric telescope. By rotating the gear plate by the motor drive, the yam falls from the storage compartment into the cab and enters the adjustment cylinder, and the electric telescopic clamping arm discharges the yam one by one.
The centralized treatment of multiple stages of yam and discharge of materials one by one is realized, reducing the time and labor of manual operation and improving planting efficiency.
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Figure CN119586397A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of a feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting, in particular to a feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting. Background Art
[0002] In the existing yam planting process, the yams need to be inserted into the soil holes one by one manually, which requires frequent bending and operation, which is very time-consuming and laborious.
[0003] This case is proposed to solve or improve the shortcomings or deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solutions: The feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting includes a constructed frame, on which a stratification platform is fixedly provided and a gear disc is rotatably provided, a yam storage cabin is fixedly provided on the gear disc, the gear disc is driven by a motor and drives the yam storage cabin to rotate together, the lower end of the yam storage cabin passes through the gear disc and is connected with the upper end surface of the stratification platform, a conduit is provided on the stratification platform which passes through from top to bottom, when the lower port of the yam storage cabin is rotated to be aligned with the conduit, the yam in the yam storage cabin falls and falls into an adjusting cylinder through the conduit, the adjusting cylinder and the electric telescope are fixed on the frame, a clamping arm is provided at the front end of the electric telescope for clamping the fallen yam and moving it to the discharge port to transfer it to a subsequent position, thereby realizing one-by-one discharge, which is convenient for the yams to be discharged one by one for planting.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, a first drive motor is fixedly provided on the frame, and the first drive motor drives a rotating shaft having a gear fixedly provided at one end thereof to rotate through a synchronous belt, and the gear meshes with the gear disc to drive the gear disc to rotate.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a segmented limiting pressure ring is fixedly provided on the yam storage compartment, a pressure block is provided on the side of the segmented limiting pressure ring, the tail end of the pressure block is tightened by a spring, the other end of the spring is fixed on the segmented limiting pressure ring, the pressure block rotates within a specified angle under the restriction in the slide groove, and a limit block is fixedly provided on the segmented limiting pressure ring for limiting the opening angle of the pressure block, and a trigger rod is fixedly provided on the frame, when the yam storage compartment rotates and the segmented limiting pressure ring is aligned with the guide tube, the outer end of the pressure block is moved by the trigger rod to clamp the yam segment located second closest to the stratification platform, and the yam segment located first closest to the stratification platform falls into the adjustment cylinder through the guide tube.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a feed port connected to the conduit is provided on the side of the upper end of the adjusting cylinder close to the electric telescopic device, and a discharge port is provided on the side of the lower end of the adjusting cylinder away from the electric telescopic device. The yam enters the adjusting cylinder from the feed port, is clamped by the clamping claws at the front end of the telescopic rod, and then moves to the discharge port for delivery.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a second driving motor is fixedly provided on the frame for driving the telescopic rod in the adjusting cylinder to rotate as a whole so as to adjust the end of the yam falling to the ground, so that the end with a larger diameter falls toward the ground.
[0009] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: Multiple sections of yam planting blocks can be placed in and taken out in batches, which is convenient for centralized processing.
[0010] During the yam delivery stage, the second driving motor, the adjustment tube and the telescopic rod can be rotated or directly delivered through visual markings on the large and small ends so that the yam planting block always keeps the end with the larger diameter facing the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle adjustment cylinder 17 and the electric expansion joint 18; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle adjustment cylinder 17 and the electric expansion joint 18; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the middle segment limiting pressure ring 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings: like Figure 1-4As shown, the yam planting delivery mechanism described in the present invention includes a constructed frame 10, on which a stratification platform 11 is fixedly provided and a toothed disc 12 is rotatably provided, a yam storage cabin 13 is fixedly provided on the toothed disc 12, the toothed disc 12 is driven by a motor and drives the yam storage cabin 13 to rotate together, the lower end of the yam storage cabin 13 passes through the toothed disc 12 and is communicated with the upper end surface of the stratification platform 11, a conduit 28 penetrating from top to bottom is provided on the stratification platform 11, when the lower port of the yam storage cabin 13 is rotated to be aligned with the conduit 28, the yam in the yam storage cabin 13 falls and falls into the adjusting cylinder 17 through the conduit 28, the adjusting cylinder 17 and the electric telescopic device 18 are fixed on the frame 10, and a clamping arm is provided at the front end of the electric telescopic device 18 for clamping the fallen yam and moving it to the discharge port to transfer it to the subsequent position, thereby realizing one-by-one discharge, which is convenient for the yams to be discharged one by one for planting.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a first drive motor 16 is fixedly provided on the frame 10 , and the first drive motor 16 drives a shaft having a gear fixedly provided at one end thereof to rotate through a synchronous belt, and the gear meshes with the gear plate 12 to drive the gear plate 12 to rotate.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a segmented limiting pressure ring 14 is fixedly provided on the yam storage compartment 13, and a pressure block 24 is provided on the side of the segmented limiting pressure ring 14. The tail end of the pressure block 24 is tightened by a spring 23, and the other end of the spring 23 is fixed on the segmented limiting pressure ring 14. The pressure block 24 rotates within a specified angle under the restriction in the slide groove 26, and a limit block 25 is fixedly provided on the segmented limiting pressure ring 14 for limiting the opening angle of the pressure block 24. A trigger rod 15 is fixedly provided on the frame 10. When the yam storage compartment 13 rotates, the segmented limiting pressure ring 14 is aligned with the conduit 28, and the outer end of the pressure block 24 is moved by the trigger rod 15 to clamp the yam segment that is second closest to the stratification platform 11, while the yam that is closest to the stratification platform 11 falls into the adjustment cylinder 17 through the conduit 28.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a feed port 19 connected to the conduit 28 is provided on the upper end of the adjusting cylinder 17 close to the electric telescopic device 18, and a discharge port 20 is provided on the lower end of the adjusting cylinder 17 away from the electric telescopic device 18. The yam enters the adjusting cylinder 17 from the feed port 19, is clamped by the clamping claw 21 at the front end of the telescopic rod 22, and then moves to the discharge port 20 for delivery.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a second driving motor 27 is fixedly provided on the frame 10 for driving the telescopic rod 22 in the adjusting cylinder 17 to rotate as a whole so as to adjust the end of the yam falling to the ground so that the end with a larger diameter falls toward the ground.
[0018] It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation manners. Any other implementation manners derived by those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present invention also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a built frame (10), on which a layering platform (11) is fixedly provided and a toothed disc (12) is rotatably provided, on which a yam storage compartment (13) is fixedly provided, the toothed disc (12) is driven by a motor and drives the yam storage compartment (13) to rotate together, the lower end of the yam storage compartment (13) passes through the toothed disc (12) and is connected to the upper end surface of the layering platform (11), and a conduit (28) is provided on the layering platform (11) to penetrate up and down, when After the lower port of the yam storage chamber (13) is rotated to be aligned with the conduit (28), the yam in the yam storage chamber (13) falls down and passes through the conduit (28) into the adjustment cylinder (17). The adjustment cylinder (17) and the electric telescopic device (18) are fixed on the frame (10). A clamping arm is provided at the front end of the electric telescopic device (18) for clamping the fallen yam and moving it to the discharge port to transfer it to a subsequent position so as to realize one-by-one discharge, which is convenient for discharging the yams one by one for planting.
2. The feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first drive motor (16) is fixedly provided on the frame (10), and the first drive motor (16) drives a rotating shaft having a gear fixedly provided at one end thereof to rotate via a synchronous belt, and the gear meshes with the toothed disc (12) to drive the toothed disc (12) to rotate.
3. The feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A segmented limiting pressure ring (14) is fixedly provided on the yam storage compartment (13), a pressure block (24) is provided on the side of the segmented limiting pressure ring (14), the tail end of the pressure block (24) is tightened by a spring (23), the other end of the spring (23) is fixed on the segmented limiting pressure ring (14), the pressure block (24) rotates within a specified angle under the restriction of the slide groove (26), and a limiting block (25) is fixedly provided on the segmented limiting pressure ring (14) for limiting the The opening angle of the pressing block (24) is adjusted, a trigger rod (15) is fixedly provided on the frame (10), and when the yam storage compartment (13) rotates and the segmented limiting pressure ring (14) is aligned with the guide tube (28), the outer end of the pressing block (24) is moved by the trigger rod (15) to clamp the yam segment located second closest to the stratification platform (11), while the yam segment located first closest to the stratification platform (11) falls into the adjustment cylinder (17) through the guide tube (28).
4. The feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding port (19) connected to the guide tube (28) is provided at the upper end of the adjusting cylinder (17) on a side close to the electric telescopic device (18), and a discharging port (20) is provided at the lower end of the adjusting cylinder (17) on a side away from the electric telescopic device (18). The yam enters the adjusting cylinder (17) through the feeding port (19), is clamped by the clamping claw (21) at the front end of the telescopic rod (22), and then moves to the discharging port (20) for delivery.
5. The feeding and redirecting mechanism for yam planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second driving motor (27) is fixedly mounted on the frame (10) and is used to drive the telescopic rod (22) in the adjustment tube (17) to rotate as a whole, thereby adjusting the end of the yam that falls to the ground, so that the end with a larger diameter falls toward the ground.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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