Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for forestry seedlings

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling irrigation, in particular to water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for forestry seedlings. Comprising a bottom plate, a mixing tank is arranged on the upper face of the bottom plate, a first motor is arranged on the mixing tank and arranged in the center of the top end of a mixing tank body, a water injection opening is formed in the top end of the mixing tank, a long shaft is arranged in the mixing tank and perpendicularly arranged in the mixing tank, and the top end of the long shaft movably extends out of the top end of the mixing tank. The long shaft is arranged on the base plate and connected with the power output end of the first motor, a mixing shaft is arranged on a shaft body of the long shaft, a mounting box is arranged on the upper face of the base plate, and a first gear is movably arranged in the mounting box. The forestry nursery stock water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment has the beneficial effects that fertilizer and water are fully mixed in the mixing tank, then the water and the fertilizer are sprayed and irrigated to nursery stocks at the same time, spraying irrigation and fertilizer application can be implemented synchronously, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling irrigation, and in particular to water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for forestry seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Greening seedlings are most commonly used in urban landscaping, such as urban greening, residential greening, highway greening, barren mountain greening, river bank greening, etc. According to modern people's understanding, gardens are not only for recreation, but also have the function of protecting and improving the environment. Plants can absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, and purify the air; they can absorb harmful gases and adsorb dust to a certain extent to reduce pollution; they can regulate the temperature and humidity of the air and improve the microclimate; they also have protective effects such as reducing noise and preventing wind and fire. What is particularly important is the beneficial psychological and spiritual effects of gardens. All cities with high happiness in the country are garden cities. Recreating in a beautiful and quiet garden can help eliminate the tension and fatigue caused by long hours of work and restore mental and physical strength.

[0003] In modern seedling cultivation methods, seedlings need to be watered and irrigated in time to avoid death due to lack of water. In order to ensure the normal growth of seedlings, the seedlings will be fertilized. These two steps are implemented separately, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment is proposed, which synchronizes watering and fertilizing, saving time and effort. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technology. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, including a bottom plate, a mixing tank is provided on the top of the bottom plate, a motor 1 is provided on the mixing tank, and the motor 1 is arranged at the top center of the mixing tank body, a water inlet is provided on the top of the mixing tank, a long axis is provided inside the mixing tank, the long axis is vertically arranged inside the mixing tank, and the top of the long axis movably extends out of the top of the mixing tank and is connected to the power output end of the motor 1, a mixing shaft is provided on the shaft body of the long axis, an installation box is provided on the top of the bottom plate, a gear 1 is movably provided inside the installation box, a gear 2 is movably provided inside the installation box, the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed and connected with each other, connecting shafts are provided on both sides of the gear 1 and the gear 2, one end of a plurality of the connecting shafts movably passes through the installation box body, and the installation box A motor 2 is provided on one side, and a power output end of the motor 2 is connected to the end of the connecting shaft provided on two sides of the gear. Spraying structures are provided on both sides of the installation box, and the spraying structure includes a rectangular tube, and one end of the rectangular tube is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft provided on one side of the gear. A water supply pipe is provided inside the rectangular tube, and a spraying port is provided on the side of the water supply pipe. A water pump is provided on the top of the installation box, and a connecting pipe 1 is provided at one end of the water pump. The end of the connecting pipe 1 away from the water pump passes through the side of the mixing tank body and is arranged near the bottom end of the mixing tank body. A connecting pipe 2 is provided at one end of the water pump, and the end of the connecting pipe 2 away from the water pump passes through the rectangular tube and is connected with the water supply pipe. A hand push frame is provided on the bottom plate near one end of the mixing tank, and a moving wheel is provided on the downward working surface of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, a fertilizer storage box is provided on the top of the mixing tank.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of spray ports are equidistantly distributed on the side of the water supply pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the second connecting pipe is of three-way design, and the two-way pipe heads are respectively connected to the water supply pipe bodies in the two spraying structures.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] The present invention discloses a forestry seedling water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which fully mixes fertilizer and water in a mixing tank, and then sprays the water and fertilizer to the seedlings for irrigation at the same time, so that spray irrigation and fertilization can be implemented synchronously, saving time and labor, and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the spray structure of the present invention.

[0015] Reference table of reference numerals:

[0016] 1. Mixing tank; 2. Long axis; 3. Mixing axis; 4. Hand push frame; 5. Fertilizer storage box; 6. Water inlet; 7. Motor 1; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Moving wheel; 10. Installation box; 11. Gear 1; 12. Gear 2; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Motor 2; 15. Water pump; 16. Connecting pipe 1; 17. Connecting pipe 2; 18. Spraying structure; 19. Rectangular pipe; 20. Water supply pipe; 21. Spraying port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0018] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0019] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment is provided:

[0021] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment provided by the present invention includes a bottom plate 8, a mixing tank 1 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 8, a motor 7 is provided on the mixing tank 1, and the motor 7 is arranged at the top center of the tank body of the mixing tank 1, a water injection port 6 is provided on the top of the mixing tank 1, a fertilizer storage box 5 is provided on the top of the mixing tank 1, a long axis 2 is provided inside the mixing tank 1, the long axis 2 is vertically arranged inside the mixing tank 1, and the top of the long axis 2 movably extends out of the top of the mixing tank 1 and is connected to the power output end of the motor 7, a mixing shaft 3 is provided on the shaft body of the long axis 2, an installation box 10 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 8, a gear 11 is movably provided inside the installation box 10, a gear 2 12 is movably provided inside the installation box 10, the gear 11 and the gear 2 12 are meshed and connected with each other, connecting shafts 13 are provided on both sides of the gear 11 and the gear 2 12, and one end of the plurality of connecting shafts 13 are movably passed through the installation box 10 body, a motor 2 14 is provided on one side of the installation box 10, and the power output end of the motor 2 14 is connected to the gear 2 12 The end of the connecting shaft 13 set on the side is connected, and a spraying structure 18 is provided on both sides of the installation box 10. The spraying structure 18 includes a rectangular tube 19, one end of the rectangular tube 19 is connected and fixed to the end of the connecting shaft 13 set on the side of the gear one 11, and a water supply pipe 20 is provided inside the rectangular tube 19. A spraying port 21 is provided on the side of the water supply pipe 20, and multiple spraying ports 21 are equidistantly distributed on the side of the water supply pipe 20. A water pump 15 is provided at the top of the installation box 10, and a connecting pipe 16 is provided at one end of the water pump 15. The connecting pipe 16 is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 16. 16 passes through the side of the mixing tank 1 away from the end of the water pump 15 and is arranged near the bottom of the mixing tank 1. A connecting pipe 2 17 is provided at one end of the water pump 15. The connecting pipe 2 17 is connected to the water supply pipe 20 through the rectangular tube 19 at one end away from the water pump 15. The connecting pipe 2 17 is a three-way design, and the two-way pipe heads are respectively connected to the water supply pipe 20 in the two spraying structures 18. A hand push frame 4 is provided at the end of the bottom plate 8 close to the mixing tank 1, and a moving wheel 9 is provided on the downward working surface of the bottom plate 8.

[0022] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0023] Embodiment 1: In use: the fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage box 5 is put into the mixing tank 1, and then water is added to the mixing tank 1 through the water injection port 6, and the motor 1 7 is started to drive the mixing shaft 3 to rotate, and the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 1 are continuously mixed, and the equipment is continuously pushed forward by the hand push frame 4, and the water pump 15 is started at the same time. The water pump 15 introduces the water mixed with fertilizer in the mixing tank 1 into the water supply pipe 20, and then sprays it outward through the spray port 21 arranged on the side of the water supply pipe 20. During the movement, the motor 2 14 can be controlled to run, driving the gear 2 12 to rotate, and the gear 2 12 drives the spraying structure 18 connected to the gear 11 to rotate, and the water spraying height is adjusted during the rotation.

[0024] Embodiment 2: In the use state: the fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage box 5 is put into the mixing tank 1, and then water is added to the mixing tank 1 through the water injection port 6, and the motor 1 7 is started to drive the mixing shaft 3 to rotate, and the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 1 are continuously mixed. The equipment is continuously pushed forward by the hand push frame 4, and the water pump 15 is started at the same time. The water pump 15 introduces the water mixed with fertilizer in the mixing tank 1 into the water supply pipe 20, and then sprays it outward through the spray port 21 arranged on the side of the water supply pipe 20. During the movement, the motor 2 14 can be controlled to reciprocate forward and reverse, driving the gear 2 12 to reciprocate synchronously, so that the gear 2 12 drives the spraying structure 18 connected to the gear 1 11 to rotate. When the spraying structure 18 is in reciprocating operation, multiple spraying irrigation over a large area can be carried out.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (8), a mixing tank (1) is arranged on the bottom plate (8), a motor (7) is arranged on the mixing tank (1), and the motor (7) is arranged at the top center of the mixing tank (1), a water injection port (6) is arranged at the top of the mixing tank (1), a long axis (2) is arranged inside the mixing tank (1), the long axis (2) is vertically arranged inside the mixing tank (1), and the top of the long axis (2) movably extends out of the top of the mixing tank (1) and is connected to the power output end of the motor (7), and a mixing shaft (2) is arranged on the shaft body of the long axis (2) 3), an installation box (10) is arranged upwardly on the bottom plate (8), a gear 1 (11) is movably arranged inside the installation box (10), a gear 2 (12) is movably arranged inside the installation box (10), the gear 1 (11) and the gear 2 (12) are meshedly connected with each other, connecting shafts (13) are arranged on both sides of the gear 1 (11) and the gear 2 (12), one end of each of the connecting shafts (13) is movably arranged through the installation box (10) body, a motor 2 (14) is arranged on one side of the installation box (10), the motor 2 (14) 14) the power output end is connected to the end of the connecting shaft (13) provided on the side of the second gear (12), and both sides of the installation box (10) are provided with a spraying structure (18), and the spraying structure (18) includes a rectangular tube (19), one end of the rectangular tube (19) is connected and fixed to the end of the connecting shaft (13) provided on the side of the first gear (11), and a water supply pipe (20) is provided inside the rectangular tube (19), and a spraying port (21) is provided on the side of the water supply pipe (20), and a water pump (15) is provided at the top of the installation box (10), and the water pump (15) A connecting pipe 1 (16) is provided at one end of the pump (15), and the end of the connecting pipe 1 (16) away from the water pump (15) passes through the side of the mixing tank (1) and is arranged close to the bottom of the mixing tank (1). A connecting pipe 2 (17) is provided at one end of the water pump (15), and the end of the connecting pipe 2 (17) away from the water pump (15) passes through a rectangular tube (19) and is connected to a water supply pipe (20). A hand push frame (4) is provided at the end of the bottom plate (8) close to the mixing tank (1), and a moving wheel (9) is provided on the downward working surface of the bottom plate (8).

2. The forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fertilizer storage box (5) is provided at the top of the mixing tank (1).

3. The forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plurality of spray ports (21) are evenly distributed on the side of the water supply pipe (20).

4. The forestry seedling water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second connecting pipe (17) is of three-way design, and the two pipe heads thereof are respectively connected to the pipe bodies of the water supply pipes (20) in the two spraying structures (18).

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