Hose hinge joint welding device and equipment

By designing a hinge welding device for pipe welding, the automatic rotation of the workpiece is achieved by using jaws and driving components, the problems of complex operation and inefficiency of traditional welding methods are solved, and the welding quality and efficiency are improved.

CN119589210AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CNNC NUCLEAR POWER OPERATION MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411785635.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pipeline welding methods are complex in operation, inefficient, and easily lead to uneven welding quality. Especially in the preparation of nuclear power hoses, the pipelines are prone to misalignment or skew.

Method used

A hose hinge welding device is designed, including a base, jaw and a drive assembly. The jaw is used to clamp the workpiece. The drive assembly drives the jaw to rotate through the gear plate and the motor, so that the workpiece automatically rotates, and realizes welding of the static circumference of the welding gun.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the operation difficulty of pipeline welding, improves welding efficiency and quality, and ensures welding stability and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline welding, and particularly relates to a hose hinged joint welding device and equipment.The device comprises a base, a clamping jaw and a driving assembly, the base is used for supporting and stabilizing a tool, the clamping jaw is rotationally connected to the base and used for clamping a workpiece, and the driving assembly is arranged on the base and used for controlling the clamping jaw to be rotationally connected; a workpiece can be driven to rotate; the driving assembly comprises a fluted disc fixedly connected to the clamping jaw, a motor is fixedly connected to the base, a driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the fluted disc. According to the device, the pipeline welding difficulty can be reduced, and the welding efficiency and welding quality are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline welding, and in particular relates to a hose hinge joint welding device and equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the preparation process of nuclear power hoses, the hoses need to be welded to the pipe joints. During the welding process, the traditional welding method often requires the welding gun to move in a circle around the workpiece, or to manually roll the pipe to achieve full welding of the workpiece. This situation can easily lead to misalignment or skewness between the pipes, causing many welding problems. The operator needs to adjust the relative position of the pipes when flipping the pipes to ensure the welding quality. This method is not only complicated to operate and inefficient, but also easily leads to uneven welding quality. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a hose hinge joint welding device and equipment, which can reduce the difficulty of pipeline welding and effectively improve welding efficiency and welding quality.

[0004] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the present invention is:

[0005] A hose hinge joint welding device, the device comprises a base, a clamping jaw, and a driving assembly. The base is used to support and stabilize the tooling. The base is rotatably connected with a clamping jaw for clamping a workpiece. The base is provided with a driving assembly for controlling the rotational connection of the clamping jaw so as to drive the workpiece to rotate. The driving assembly comprises a toothed disc fixedly connected to the clamping jaw, a motor is fixedly connected to the base, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the driving gear and the toothed disc are meshed with each other.

[0006] The base is rotatably connected with a rotating seat, the clamping claw is rotatably connected with the rotating seat, and the driving component is arranged on the rotating seat. The base is provided with a limiting component for limiting the rotation of the rotating seat.

[0007] The limiting assembly includes a worm wheel and a worm that mesh with each other. The rotating seat is rotatably connected to the base through a rotating shaft. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The extension line of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating seat and rotates on the base. The worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft coaxially, and the worm is rotatably connected to the base.

[0008] The clamping jaws are three-jaw chucks, and the center axis of the three-jaw chuck is colinear with the rotation axis of the clamping jaws on the rotating seat.

[0009] The clamping jaws include a connecting seat and a three-jaw chuck arranged on the connecting seat, the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a plurality of connecting rods are hinged on the three-jaw chuck, and a slider is hinged on one end of the connecting rod away from the three-jaw chuck. The slider is slidably arranged on the connecting seat, and the sliding direction of the slider is parallel to the radial direction of the connecting seat. A control component for controlling each slider to approach or move away from each other is arranged on the connecting seat.

[0010] The control assembly comprises a rotating disk rotatably connected to the connecting seat, the rotating disk is provided with a guide groove, the slider is provided with a support rod, the support rod is inserted into the guide groove, and the rotation of the rotating disk can push the slider to slide radially along the connecting seat.

[0011] A driven bevel gear is coaxially arranged on the rotating disk, and a driving bevel gear is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0012] A support frame is arranged on the base, and a roller for supporting the workpiece is arranged on the support frame.

[0013] The support frame includes a base plate fixedly connected to the base, a pair of support frames are hinged on the base plate, support arms are hinged on the two support frames, and movable seats are hinged on the ends of the two support arms away from the support frames. A stud is rotatably connected to the base plate, the stud passes through the two movable seats and is threadedly connected to the two movable seats, and the threaded sections of the studs corresponding to the two movable seats have opposite rotation directions; the rollers correspond to the support frames one by one, and the rollers are rotatably connected to the corresponding support frames, and the central axes of the two rollers intersect to form a limiting groove for supporting the workpiece.

[0014] A hose hinge joint welding device comprises a device for clamping a pipeline and a hinge joint and a welding gun mechanism. The device is a hose hinge joint welding device.

[0015] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. In a hose hinge joint welding device provided by the present invention, a base is used to support and stabilize the entire tooling, a clamping jaw is rotatably connected thereto, the clamping jaw is used to clamp the workpiece to be welded, and a driving assembly is provided on the base, the driving assembly is connected to the clamping jaw, and is used to control the rotation of the clamping jaw, thereby driving the workpiece to rotate, so that the welding gun can be stationary and complete the welding of the circumferential surface of the workpiece, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation, improving the welding efficiency, and being conducive to improving the welding quality;

[0017] 2. In a hose hinge joint welding device provided by the present invention, the rotating disk rotates to guide the support rod through the guide groove, thereby driving each slider to move closer to or farther away from each other, so that the three-jaw chuck can move closer to or farther away from the connecting seat, thereby realizing axial fine adjustment of the workpiece;

[0018] 3. A hose hinge joint welding device provided by the present invention drives two movable seats to move closer to or away from each other by rotating the double-headed stud, and drives two rollers to tilt toward or away from each other through the linked rotation of the connecting rod, so as to adjust the size of the limit groove, support workpieces of different diameters, reduce the displacement or vibration of the workpiece during rotation, and help improve the stability and accuracy of welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hose hinge joint welding device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a limit assembly and a drive assembly in a hose hinge joint welding device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hose hinge joint welding device provided in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 An exploded view of a clamping jaw in a hose hinge joint welding device provided in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 An exploded view of a connecting seat and a control assembly in a hose hinge joint welding device provided in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear in a hose hinge joint welding device provided in Example 2 of the present invention

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hose hinge joint welding device provided in Example 3 of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 11. rotating seat; 12. clamping claw; 2. limiting assembly; 21. worm gear; 22. worm; 3. driving assembly; 31. toothed disc; 32. groove; 33. motor; 34. driving gear; 4. connecting seat; 41. connecting rod; 42. slider; 5. control assembly; 51. rotating disc; 52. guide groove; 53. support rod; 54. driving bevel gear; 55. driven bevel gear; 6. supporting frame; 61. base plate; 62. support arm; 63. moving seat; 64. roller; 65. stud; 66. limiting groove; 67. supporting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a hose hinge joint welding device provided in this embodiment includes a base 1, a rotating seat 11 rotatably connected to the base 1, and a clamping jaw 12 rotatably connected to the rotating seat 11. The clamping jaw 12 is a three-jaw chuck for clamping a workpiece, wherein the rotation axis of the rotating seat 11 and the rotation axis of the clamping jaw 12 on the rotating seat 11 are perpendicular to each other. A limit assembly 2 is provided on the base 1 for limiting the rotation of the rotating seat 11. A driving assembly 3 for controlling the rotation of the clamping jaw 12 is provided on the rotating seat 11. The clamping jaw 12 is used to clamp the pipe workpiece to be welded, and the driving assembly 3 realizes the automatic rotation of the pipe workpiece by driving the clamping jaw 12 to rotate.

[0030] The driving assembly 3 includes a toothed disc 31 fixedly connected to the clamping jaw 12, and the central axis of the toothed disc 31 is colinear with the rotation axis of the clamping jaw 12 on the rotating seat 11. The rotating seat 11 is provided with a groove 32 for accommodating the toothed disc 31, and a motor 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 11. The motor 33 is located on the side of the rotating seat 11 away from the clamping jaw 12. The output shaft of the motor 33 extends into the groove 32, and a driving gear 34 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 33, and the driving gear 34 is meshed with the toothed disc 31. When the motor 33 is working, its output shaft drives the driving gear 34 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed disc 31 and the clamping jaw 12 to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the rotation of the pipeline workpiece around its own axis.

[0031] The limiting assembly 2 includes a worm wheel 21 and a worm 22 that mesh with each other. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating seat 11, and the axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the clamp 12 on the rotating seat 11. The rotating seat 11 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through the rotating shaft. The worm wheel 21 is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts, and the worm 22 is rotatably connected to the base 1, and can be rotated manually or electrically, thereby driving the worm wheel 21 to rotate and thus driving the rotating seat 11 to flip. By adjusting the position or angle of the worm 22, the rotation of the rotating seat 11 can be precisely controlled, thereby adjusting the welding angle of the pipeline workpiece.

[0032] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the base 1 is used to support and stabilize the entire tooling, and a clamping jaw 12 is rotatably connected thereto, and the clamping jaw 12 is used to clamp the workpiece to be welded. A driving assembly 3 is provided on the base 1, and the driving assembly 3 is connected to the clamping jaw 12, and is used to control the rotation of the clamping jaw 12, thereby driving the workpiece to rotate, so that the welding gun can be stationary and complete the circumferential surface welding of the workpiece.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the clamping jaw 12 includes a connecting seat 4 and a three-jaw chuck disposed on the connecting seat 4. The connecting seat 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 11, and a plurality of connecting rods 41 are hinged on the three-jaw chuck, and the plurality of connecting rods 41 are evenly arranged around the rotation axis of the three-jaw chuck. A slider 42 is hinged on one end of the connecting rod 41 away from the three-jaw chuck, and the slider 42 is slidably disposed on the connecting seat 4, and the sliding direction is parallel to the radial direction of the connecting seat 4. A control component 5 is disposed on the connecting seat 4, which is used to control the sliders 42 to approach or move away from each other, so that the three-jaw chuck approaches or moves away from the connecting seat 4.

[0035] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the control assembly 5 includes a rotating disk 51 rotatably connected to the connecting seat 4, and the rotating disk 51 is annular, and the central axis of the rotating disk 51 is colinear with the rotation axis of the connecting seat 4 on the rotating seat 11. The rotating disk 51 is provided with guide grooves 52 corresponding to the positions of each slider 42, and the slider 42 is provided with a support rod 53 for inserting into the guide groove 52. When the rotating disk 51 rotates, the guide groove 52 can push the slider 42 to slide along the radial direction of the connecting seat 4. In addition, the rotating disk 51 is coaxially provided with an annular driven bevel gear 55, and the rotating disk 51 is rotatably connected with a plurality of driving bevel gears 54, and the plurality of driving bevel gears 54 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the driven bevel gear 55. The driving bevel gear 54 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 55, and the rotating disk 51 and the slider 42 can be driven to move synchronously by driving the driving bevel gear 54 to rotate.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] like Figure 7 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, in order to improve the supporting stability of the pipeline workpiece, a support frame 6 for supporting the workpiece is provided on the base 1. The support frame 6 includes a base plate 61 fixedly connected to the base 1, and a pair of support frames 67 are hinged on the base plate 61. The pair of support frames 67 is provided with two and are symmetrically arranged along the hinge axis of the rotating seat 11. Support arms 62 are hinged on the two support frames 67, and a movable seat 63 is hinged on one end of the two support arms 62 away from the support frames 67. Rollers 64 for supporting the workpiece are rotatably connected to the two support frames 67. A stud 65 is rotatably connected to the base plate 61, and the axial direction of the stud 65 is parallel to the hinge axis of the rotating seat 11. The stud 65 passes through the two movable seats 63 and is threadedly connected to the two movable seats 63. The threaded sections of the two movable seats 63 corresponding to the stud bolts 65 rotate in opposite directions. When the stud bolts 65 are rotated, the two movable seats 63 can be moved closer to or farther from each other, thereby adjusting the position and angle of the roller 64 to adapt to pipe workpieces of different sizes.

[0038] The rollers 64 correspond to the support frames 67 one by one, and the rollers 64 are rotatably connected to the corresponding support frames 67. The central axes of the two rollers 64 intersect to form a limiting groove 66 for supporting the pipe workpiece, so as to ensure the stability of the pipe workpiece during rotation.

[0039] Example 4

[0040] A hose hinge joint welding device provided in this embodiment includes a welding device for clamping a hose and a hinge joint and a welding gun mechanism. The welding device of this embodiment can be any one of the welding devices in Examples 1 to 3. The welding gun mechanism includes a welding gun and a welding gun fixing seat. The welding gun is installed on the fixing seat. During the welding process, the welding gun maintains its position unchanged, and the workpiece is driven to move by the welding device.

[0041] The present invention is described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention. The contents not described in detail in the present invention can adopt the existing technology.

Claims

1. A hose hinge welding device, characterized in that: The device comprises a base (1), a clamping jaw (12), and a driving assembly (3); the base (1) is used to support and stabilize the tooling; the base (1) is rotatably connected to a clamping jaw (12) for clamping a workpiece; the base (1) is provided with a driving assembly (3) for controlling the rotatable connection of the clamping jaw (12) so as to drive the workpiece to rotate; the driving assembly (3) comprises a toothed disc (31) fixedly connected to the clamping jaw (12); the base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (33); a driving gear (34) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (33); the driving gear (34) and the toothed disc (31) are meshed with each other.

2. A hose hinge joint welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (11), the clamping jaw (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (11), and the driving assembly (3) is arranged on the rotating seat (11). The base (1) is provided with a limiting assembly (2) for limiting the rotation of the rotating seat (11).

3. A hose hinge joint welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (2) comprises a worm wheel (21) and a worm (22) meshing with each other; the rotating seat (11) is rotatably connected to the base (1) via a rotating shaft; the rotating seat (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; an extension line of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating seat (11) and rotates on the base (1); the worm wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft coaxially; and the worm (22) is rotatably connected to the base (1).

4. A hose hinge joint welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaw (12) is a three-jaw chuck, and the center axis of the three-jaw chuck is colinear with the rotation axis of the clamping jaw (12) on the rotating seat (11).

5. A hose hinge joint welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaw (12) comprises a connecting seat (4) and a three-jaw chuck arranged on the connecting seat (4); the connecting seat (4) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (11); a plurality of connecting rods (41) are hinged on the three-jaw chuck; one end of the connecting rod (41) away from the three-jaw chuck is hinged on a slider (42); the slider (42) is slidably arranged on the connecting seat (4), and the sliding direction of the slider (42) is parallel to the radial direction of the connecting seat (4); and a control component (5) for controlling each slider (42) to move closer to or farther away from each other is arranged on the connecting seat (4).

6. A hose hinge joint welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control assembly (5) comprises a rotating disk (51) rotatably connected to the connecting seat (4), the rotating disk (51) being provided with a guide groove (52), the slider (42) being provided with a support rod (53), the support rod (53) being inserted into the guide groove (52), and the rotating disk (51) can drive the slider (42) to slide along the radial direction of the connecting seat (4) when rotating.

7. A hose hinge joint welding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driven bevel gear (55) is coaxially arranged on the rotating disk (51), and a driving bevel gear (54) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (51), and the driving bevel gear (54) and the driven bevel gear (55) are meshed with each other.

8. A hose hinge joint welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a support frame (6), and the support frame (6) is provided with a roller (64) for supporting a workpiece.

9. A hose hinge joint welding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support frame (6) comprises a base plate (61) fixedly connected to the base (1); a pair of support frames (67) are hingedly connected to the base plate (61); support arms (62) are hingedly connected to the two support frames (67); one end of the two support arms (62) away from the support frames (67) is hingedly connected to a movable seat (63); a stud (65) is rotatably connected to the base plate (61); the stud (65) passes through the two movable seats (63) and is threadedly connected to the two movable seats (63); the threaded sections of the studs (65) corresponding to the two movable seats (63) have opposite rotation directions; the rollers (64) correspond to the support frames (67) one by one; the rollers (64) are rotatably connected to the corresponding support frames (67); the central axes of the two rollers (64) intersect to form a limiting groove (66) for supporting the workpiece.

10. A hose hinge welding device, characterized in that: The equipment comprises a device for clamping a pipe and a hinged joint and a welding gun mechanism, and the device is a hose hinged joint welding device according to any one of claims 1-9.

Citation Information

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