Reserved steel bar fixing device for constructional column on toilet guide wall and construction method of reserved steel bar fixing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a toilet guide wall constructional column reserved reinforcing steel bar fixing device and a construction method thereof.The toilet guide wall constructional column reserved reinforcing steel bar fixing device comprises two supporting plates which are vertically arranged and arranged on the two opposite sides of a reserved reinforcing steel bar of a guide wall constructional column, and the lower ends of the two supporting plates are attached to the two opposite sides of a formwork of the guide wall correspondingly; the upper ends of the two supporting plates are each provided with a first clamp. The tying assembly is tied between the lower ends of the two supporting plates; the buckling assembly comprises two buckling plates attached to each other, strip-shaped holes formed in the thickness direction of the guide wall are formed in the buckling plates, the reserved steel bar movably penetrates through the strip-shaped holes of the two buckling plates, the two buckling plates are connected with pull rods correspondingly, the pull rods are installed on the first clamp in a position-adjustable mode, and the two buckling plates are arranged in a staggered mode by adjusting the positions of the two pull rods. And the reserved steel bars are locked by the two buckle plates. The problem that the reserved steel bars of the constructional column on the guide wall of the toilet are prone to deformation and deviation is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a device for fixing reserved steel bars for structural columns on a guide wall of a bathroom and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The construction of structural columns on the bathroom guide wall is an important part of the building structure construction, and it has high requirements and standards in terms of quality acceptance. The bathroom guide wall is generally equipped with structural columns, which have the function of enhancing the integrity and stability of the building. At present, when pouring the bathroom guide wall, the reserved steel bars are often deformed and dislocated due to vibration and other reasons. As a result, the steel bars need to be reset or re-planted before pouring the structural columns in the later stage, which leads to quality perception problems and high costs. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a device for fixing reserved steel bars of structural columns on bathroom guide walls and a construction method thereof are provided to solve the problem that the reserved steel bars of structural columns on bathroom guide walls are easily deformed and displaced.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a device for fixing reserved steel bars of structural columns on a guide wall of a bathroom is provided, comprising:

[0005] Two support plates, the support plates are arranged vertically, the two support plates are arranged on opposite sides of the reserved steel bars of the structural column on the guide wall, the lower ends of the two support plates are respectively attached to opposite sides of the template of the guide wall, and the upper ends of the two support plates are respectively installed with first clamps;

[0006] A tie assembly, tied between the lower ends of the two support plates;

[0007] The snap-fit ​​assembly includes two snap plates that are fitted together, the snap plates are provided with strip holes arranged along the thickness direction of the guide wall, the reserved steel bars can be movably passed through the strip holes of the two snap plates, the two snap plates are respectively connected with pull rods, and the positions of the pull rods are adjustably installed on the first clamp. By adjusting the positions of the two pull rods to stagger the two snap plates, the two snap plates can lock the reserved steel bars.

[0008] Furthermore, the anchoring assembly includes two second clamps and a connecting plate with adjustable length, the two second clamps are respectively clamped at the lower ends of the two support plates, and the connecting plate is connected to the second clamps.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting plate includes a socket plate section and a plug plate section, one end of the socket plate section and one end of the plug plate section are respectively connected to the two second clamps, the other end of the socket plate section is formed with a socket hole, the other end of the plug plate section can be movably inserted in the socket hole, and the socket plate section is installed with a locking piece for locking the plug plate section.

[0010] Furthermore, limiting plates are formed on opposite sides of one buckle plate, and the two limiting plates are respectively attached to opposite sides of the other buckle plate. An anti-slip flange is formed on the side of the limiting plate away from the one buckle plate, and the anti-slip flange is attached to the side of the other buckle plate away from the one buckle plate.

[0011] Furthermore, an ear plate is formed on the first clamp, the ear plate is provided with a threaded hole, the pull rod is formed with an external thread, and the pull rod is screwed into the threaded hole.

[0012] The present invention provides a construction method for a reserved steel bar fixing device for a structural column on a guide wall of a bathroom, comprising the following steps:

[0013] Before pouring the guide wall, two support plates are arranged on opposite sides of the reserved steel bars of the structural column on the guide wall, and the lower ends of the two support plates are respectively attached to opposite sides of the template of the guide wall;

[0014] Tie the tie assembly between the lower ends of the two support plates;

[0015] The upper end of the reserved steel bar is movably inserted into the strip holes of the two buckle plates of the buckle assembly;

[0016] The first clamp is installed on the two support plates so that the position of the buckle assembly can be adjusted;

[0017] The two buckle plates are staggered by adjusting the positions of the two pull rods of the buckling assembly so that the two buckle plates lock the reserved steel bars.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that the device for fixing the reserved steel bars of the structural columns on the guide wall of the bathroom of the present invention clamps the template of the guide wall through two support plates, and locks the reserved steel bars of the structural columns on the guide wall through a snap-fit ​​component at the upper end of the support plates. By fixing the steel bars of the structural columns, the possibility of displacement of the steel bars of the structural columns is greatly reduced.

[0019] The device for fixing the reserved steel bars of the structural column on the guide wall of the bathroom of the present invention applies a fixing force to the support plate through the clamp, thereby ensuring that the support plate is not damaged and improving the feasibility of reusing the support plate. At the same time, the support plate can be used as a supporting template for the structural column, reducing the risk of mold expansion when pouring the top of the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a device for fixing steel bars reserved for structural columns on a guide wall of a bathroom according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view of a device for fixing steel bars reserved for structural columns on a guide wall of a bathroom according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the buckle assembly of the embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a device for fixing reserved steel bars of structural columns on a guide wall of a bathroom, comprising: a support plate 1, a tie assembly 2, and a buckle assembly 3.

[0027] Specifically, the number of support plates 1 is two. The support plates 1 are arranged vertically. The two support plates 1 are arranged on opposite sides of the reserved steel bars 5 of the structural column on the guide wall 4. The lower ends of the two support plates 1 are respectively attached to opposite sides of the template of the guide wall 4. In this embodiment, the number of templates of the guide wall is two. The two templates have opposite sides and opposite sides. The lower ends of the two support plates are attached to the opposite sides of the template.

[0028] The upper ends of the two support plates 1 are respectively installed with first clamps 11. The anchor assembly 2 is anchored between the lower ends of the two support plates 1 so that the lower ends of the two support plates are clamped on the template of the guide wall.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the anchor assembly 2 includes two second clamps 21 and a length-adjustable connecting plate 22. The two second clamps 21 are respectively clamped at the lower ends of the two support plates 1. The connecting plate 22 is connected to the second clamps 21.

[0030] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 22 includes a spigot plate section and a plug plate section. One end of the spigot plate section and one end of the plug plate section are respectively connected to the two second clamps 21. The other end of the spigot plate section is formed with a spigot hole. The other end of the plug plate section can be movably inserted into the spigot hole. The spigot plate section is equipped with a locking member for locking the plug plate section.

[0031] Specifically, the socket plate section is provided with a first locking hole penetrating the socket hole, and the plug plate section is provided with a plurality of second locking holes, which are arranged at intervals along the thickness direction of the guide wall. The locking piece is detachably inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole.

[0032] The buckle assembly 3 includes a buckle plate 31 and a pull rod 32 .

[0033] Specifically, there are two gusset plates 31. The gusset plates are strip-shaped. The gusset plates have a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The two gusset plates are attached to each other. The first ends of the two gusset plates are attached to each other, and the second ends of the two gusset plates are attached to each other. In this embodiment, the two gusset plates 31 are arranged up and down.

[0034] The gusset plates 31 are provided with strip holes arranged along the thickness direction of the guide wall 4. The reserved steel bars 5 can be movably passed through the strip holes of the two gusset plates 31.

[0035] The two gusset plates 31 are respectively connected with pull rods 32. One pull rod is connected to the first end of one gusset plate, and the other pull rod is connected to the second end of the other gusset plate. In this embodiment, the pull rod 32 is installed on the first clamp 11 in an adjustable position.

[0036] The two buckle plates 31 are staggered by adjusting the positions of the two pull rods 32 , so that the two buckle plates 31 lock the reserved steel bars 5 .

[0037] Specifically, when the two pull rods are adjusted to move away from each other, the two gusset plates are staggered, so that the reserved steel bars are clamped between one ends of the strip holes of the two gusset plates.

[0038] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 As shown, two limiting plates 33 are formed on opposite sides of a gusset plate 31. The two limiting plates 33 are respectively attached to opposite sides of another gusset plate 31. An anti-slip flange 34 is formed on one side of the limiting plate 33 away from one gusset plate 31. The anti-slip flange 34 is attached to one side of another gusset plate 31 away from one gusset plate 31.

[0039] A slide groove is formed between the two limit plates and a gusset plate, and the other gusset plate is slidably arranged in the slide groove. The anti-drop flange is used to prevent the other gusset plate from slipping out of the slide groove, so that the two gusset plates can only produce relative displacement along the length direction of the gusset plates.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, an ear plate is formed on the first clamp 11. The ear plate is provided with a through hole, and one end of the pull rod can be movably inserted into the through hole of the ear plate. A pressing member is adjustable at the other end of the pull rod. The pressing member presses against the outer side of the ear plate.

[0041] Specifically, the pressing member is provided with a threaded hole, and the other end of the pull rod is formed with an external thread. The other end of the pull rod is screwed into the threaded hole of the pressing member.

[0042] In some embodiments, the ear plate is provided with a threaded hole. The pull rod 32 is formed with an external thread. The pull rod 32 is screwed into the threaded hole of the ear plate. In this case, the pressing member may not be used.

[0043] The present invention provides a construction method for a reserved steel bar fixing device for a structural column on a guide wall of a bathroom, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1. Before pouring the guide wall 4, two support plates 1 are arranged on opposite sides of the reserved steel bars 5 of the structural columns on the guide wall 4, and the lower ends of the two support plates 1 are respectively attached to opposite sides of the template of the guide wall 4.

[0045] S2, fasten the fastening assembly 2 between the lower ends of the two support plates 1.

[0046] Specifically, based on the distance between the two templates of the guide wall, the length of the connecting plate of the anchor assembly is adjusted.

[0047] By adjusting the depth of the plug-in plate section inserted into the socket hole of the socket plate section, the length of the connecting plate is adapted to the distance between the two templates of the guide wall.

[0048] The locking piece is detachably inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole to fix the length of the knot assembly.

[0049] The second clamps of the anchor assembly are respectively mounted on the two support plates so that the lower ends of the two support plates are mounted on the template of the guide wall.

[0050] S3, the upper end of the reserved steel bar 5 is movably inserted into the strip holes of the two buckle plates 31 of the buckle assembly 3.

[0051] S4, installing the snap-fit ​​assembly 3 on the first fixture 11 on the two support plates 1 in an adjustable manner.

[0052] Specifically, the pull rod of the buckling assembly is passed through the through hole of the ear plate.

[0053] S5. Adjust the positions of the two pull rods 32 of the buckling assembly 3 to stagger the two buckle plates 31 so that the two buckle plates 31 lock the reserved steel bars 5.

[0054] The pressing piece is screwed on the other end of the pull rod and pressed against the outer side of the ear plate. The two pull rod boxes are separated by rotating the pressing piece so that the two buckle plates are staggered and the two buckle plates 31 lock the reserved steel bars 5. The reserved steel bars are set vertically by adjusting the positions of the pressing piece and the pull rod.

[0055] The device for fixing reserved steel bars of structural columns on the guide wall of a bathroom of the present invention is clamped on a template of the guide wall by two support plates, and the reserved steel bars of the structural columns on the guide wall are locked by a snap-fit ​​assembly at the upper ends of the support plates. By fixing the steel bars of the structural columns, the possibility of displacement of the steel bars of the structural columns is greatly reduced.

[0056] The device for fixing the reserved steel bars of the structural column on the guide wall of the bathroom of the present invention applies a fixing force to the support plate through the clamp, thereby ensuring that the support plate is not damaged and improving the feasibility of reusing the support plate. At the same time, the support plate can be used as a supporting template for the structural column, reducing the risk of mold expansion when pouring the top of the support plate.

[0057] The device for fixing reserved steel bars for structural columns on the guide wall of a bathroom provided by the present invention is simple to operate and easy to use, and workers can operate it after simple training.

[0058] The reserved steel bar fixing device for the structural column on the guide wall of the bathroom of the present invention does not penetrate into the concrete structure during integral casting, ensuring easy disassembly after the construction is completed. At the same time, the appearance is better after the casting is completed, reducing the workload of later repairs.

[0059] The reserved steel bar fixing device for the structural column on the guide wall of the bathroom of the present invention can be uniformly recovered and reused after the casting is completed and the mold is removed, thereby saving construction costs.

[0060] The reserved steel bar fixing device for the structural column on the guide wall of the bathroom of the present invention is easy to assemble and simple to use. Since most of the components are modularly manufactured, it is flexible to use, simple to assemble and disassemble, convenient to replace, maintain and transport, and the sensory quality of the cast finished product is good.

[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. A device for fixing reserved steel bars of structural columns on the guide wall of a bathroom, characterized in that: include: Two support plates, the support plates are arranged vertically, the two support plates are arranged on opposite sides of the reserved steel bars of the structural column on the guide wall, the lower ends of the two support plates are respectively attached to opposite sides of the template of the guide wall, and the upper ends of the two support plates are respectively installed with first clamps; A tie assembly, tied between the lower ends of the two support plates; The snap-fit ​​assembly includes two snap plates that are fitted together, the snap plates are provided with strip holes arranged along the thickness direction of the guide wall, the reserved steel bars can be movably passed through the strip holes of the two snap plates, the two snap plates are respectively connected with pull rods, and the positions of the pull rods are adjustably installed on the first clamp. By adjusting the positions of the two pull rods to stagger the two snap plates, the two snap plates can lock the reserved steel bars.

2. The device for fixing reserved steel bars for structural columns on the guide wall of the bathroom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anchor assembly comprises two second clamps and a length-adjustable connecting plate. The two second clamps are respectively clamped at the lower ends of the two support plates, and the connecting plate is connected to the second clamps.

3. The device for fixing reserved steel bars for structural columns on the guide wall of the bathroom according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting plate includes a socket plate section and a plug plate section, one end of the socket plate section and one end of the plug plate section are respectively connected to the two second clamps, the other end of the socket plate section is formed with a socket hole, the other end of the plug plate section can be movably inserted in the socket hole, and the socket plate section is installed with a locking piece for locking the plug plate section.

4. The device for fixing reserved steel bars for structural columns on the guide wall of a bathroom according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates are formed on opposite sides of one buckle plate, and the two limiting plates are respectively attached to opposite sides of another buckle plate. An anti-slip flange is formed on the side of the limiting plate away from the one buckle plate, and the anti-slip flange is attached to the side of the other buckle plate away from the one buckle plate.

5. The device for fixing reserved steel bars for structural columns on the guide wall of a bathroom according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ear plate is formed on the first clamp, a threaded hole is formed on the ear plate, an external thread is formed on the pull rod, and the pull rod is screwed into the threaded hole.

6. A construction method for the reserved steel bar fixing device for the structural column on the guide wall of the bathroom as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Before pouring the guide wall, two support plates are arranged on opposite sides of the reserved steel bars of the structural column on the guide wall, and the lower ends of the two support plates are respectively attached to opposite sides of the template of the guide wall; Tie the tie assembly between the lower ends of the two support plates; The upper end of the reserved steel bar is movably inserted into the strip holes of the two buckle plates of the buckle assembly; The first clamp is installed on the two support plates so that the position of the buckle assembly can be adjusted; The two buckle plates are staggered by adjusting the positions of the two pull rods of the buckling assembly so that the two buckle plates lock the reserved steel bars.

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