Verification structure of fireproof thermal insulation material laying process and use method

By designing fire-proof and thermal insulation material laying process verification structures for integrated boards, simulated components and balanced components, the problem that the existing technology cannot fully simulate the actual working conditions in the complex environment of the ship, the unified testing of multiple structures and the effective comparison of material processes is achieved, and the research efficiency and the establishment of test standards are improved.

CN119595193AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP LTD RESEARCH INSTITUTE 719
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411705190.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art test and verification of fire-proof insulation materials on a single structural part cannot fully simulate the actual working conditions of a ship in complex environments, resulting in the limitation of the versatility and comparability of the test results.

Method used

A fire-resistant insulation material laying process verification structure is designed, including integrated boards, simulated components and balanced components. Planar and curved surface areas are provided on the integrated plate. The simulation components include open-hole simulation components, cabin simulation components and steel simulation components, all of which are covered with thermal insulation materials. The balanced components are used to support the integrated plate to ensure its stability.

Benefits of technology

Through this structure, multiple ship structures can be simulated at once, unified testing conditions, experimental comparison of different materials and processes, and industry-accepted testing standards and data comparison benchmarks can be established, which significantly improves research work efficiency and tooling utilization.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fireproof thermal insulation material laying process verification structure, and belongs to the technical field of ship safety manufacturing. Comprising an integrated board which is provided with a plane area and a curved surface area; the simulation assembly comprises a trepanning simulation part, a cabin penetrating simulation part and a steel simulation part, the trepanning simulation part, the cabin penetrating simulation part and the steel simulation part are distributed on the integrated plate, and heat insulation materials are laid on the integrated plate, the trepanning simulation part, the cabin penetrating simulation part and the steel simulation part; and the balance assembly is connected with the integrated board and is used for supporting the integrated board, so that the integrated board is kept in a stable state. The integrated board and the simulation assembly mounted on the integrated board are arranged, and the simulation assembly can cover various structures in the cabin, so that various cabin structures are integrated and simulated on the integrated board, the test conditions are unified, different materials and processes are conveniently compared, and the test efficiency is improved. The method is helpful for establishing a test standard and a data comparison reference accepted by the industry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of safe ship manufacturing, and in particular to a verification structure and a method for using a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process. Background Art

[0002] In the current shipbuilding industry, the complexity and diversity of the internal structures of ships require that fireproof and heat-insulating materials can exhibit stable performance under various conditions. Therefore, laying verification is required in the selection stage of new materials.

[0003] Currently, the testing and verification of fireproof and heat-insulating materials are usually carried out on single structural parts, such as hulls, bulkheads, pipes, etc. Although this approach can conduct detailed research on specific structures, it ignores the comprehensive effects between different structures, so it cannot fully simulate the actual working conditions of ships in complex environments, resulting in limited universality and comparability of test results. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process verification structure to solve the defect in the related art that the testing and verification of fireproof and heat-insulating materials are carried out on a single structural member, which cannot fully simulate the actual working conditions of the ship in a complex environment, resulting in limited universality and comparability of the test results.

[0005] First aspect

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process verification structure, including: an integrated board having a flat area and a curved area thereon; a simulation component, including an opening simulation part, a cabin penetration simulation part and a steel simulation part, wherein the opening simulation part, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part are distributed on the integrated board, and the integrated board, the opening simulation part, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part are all laid with insulation materials; a balancing component, which is connected to the integrated board and is used to support the integrated board to keep the integrated board in a stable state.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution: by integrating the simulation components on the integrated board and installing them, and comprehensively considering various typical ship structures, setting flat areas and curved areas as well as different opening simulation parts, penetration simulation parts and steel simulation parts, it is possible to simulate various ship structures at one time, effectively use unified test conditions, conduct experimental comparisons on different materials and processes, and under the action of the balancing component, ensure that the integrated board structure is stable and in normal use.

[0008] In some embodiments, the opening simulation component includes a duct opening frame arranged on the curved surface area.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: the duct opening frame can simulate the scene where the duct passes through the curved area, verify the sealing and fireproof performance of the insulation material at the duct opening, and ensure that the opening will not become a channel for the spread of fire.

[0010] In some embodiments, the cabin penetration simulation component includes a cable cabin penetration pipe fitting and a water pipe cabin penetration pipe fitting, and the cable cabin penetration pipe fitting and the water pipe cabin penetration pipe fitting are both penetrated on the plane area.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: the sealing and fire-proof performance of the insulation material around the penetration fittings can be verified through the cable penetration fittings and the water pipe penetration fittings, preventing the fire from spreading to other areas through the penetration fittings.

[0012] In some embodiments, the steel simulation parts include: L-shaped steel, T-shaped steel and bulb flat steel, the L-shaped steel, T-shaped steel and bulb flat steel are all connected to the integrated board and arranged in sequence along the height direction of the integrated board, and the L-shaped steel, T-shaped steel and bulb flat steel are attached to the plane area and the curved surface extension.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the L-shaped steel, T-shaped steel and bulb flat steel are effectively simulated to effectively simulate the layout of steel in the real structure, and verify the fit and fire resistance of the insulation material around the steel.

[0014] In some embodiments, the balancing component includes a plurality of counterweights, and the plurality of counterweights are disposed on the integrated board and away from a side of the simulation component.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution: using counterweights to balance the forces on both sides of the integrated board, ensuring the normal use of the integrated board, avoiding the situation where analog components are concentrated on one side of the integrated board and causing tilting, the integrated board can be used reliably.

[0016] In some embodiments, the balancing assembly further includes a triangular support frame connected to two sides of the integrated board.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution: the integrated board is supported by the triangular support frame, the integrated board is further reinforced and the stability of the integrated board is improved.

[0018] In some embodiments, a base plate is further included, which is connected to the bottom of the multi-channel integrated board and extends away from the analog component.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution: the setting of the bottom plate increases the contact area between the integrated board and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the integrated board. At that time, the counterweight block can be installed on the bottom plate, and the structure is reliable.

[0020] In some embodiments, the height of the integrated board is set to 1m-1.5m, and the length is set to 1m-1.3m.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution: the height and length of the integrated board are limited, the size of the integrated board is effectively optimized, ensuring that the space occupied by the integrated board is convenient to use and does not interfere with other operations.

[0022] Second aspect

[0023] An embodiment of the present application provides a method for using a verification structure of a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process as described above, characterized in that it includes the following steps: laying fireproof and heat-insulating materials on the integrated board, the hole simulation part, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part; placing the integrated board laid with the fireproof and heat-insulating materials in a test cabin for a high-temperature experiment, and recording the test data of the fireproof and heat-insulating materials at various locations on the integrated board, the hole simulation part, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part according to the changes in the experimental temperature and time; cooling the integrated board after the experiment is completed, and removing the laid fireproof and heat-insulating materials.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution: the verification method of the fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process includes three main steps: laying fireproof and heat-insulating materials, conducting high temperature experiments, and cooling and removing fireproof and heat-insulating materials. Through the implementation of these steps, the performance of fireproof and heat-insulating materials in different environments can be comprehensively evaluated, and strong support can be provided for subsequent process improvements.

[0025] In some embodiments, removing the laid fireproof and heat-insulating materials specifically includes: removing glue, removing primer and grinding the integrated panels.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution: by removing glue, primer and polishing the insulation material, the operation is convenient, so that the integrated board and simulation components can be reused, which not only saves the time and cost of new material verification, but also significantly improves the research work efficiency and the utilization rate of tooling.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:

[0028] The embodiment of the present application provides a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process verification structure, including an integrated board, which has a plane area and a curved surface area; a simulation component, which includes an opening simulation part, a cabin penetration simulation part and a steel simulation part, the opening simulation part, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part are distributed on the integrated board, and the integrated board, the opening simulation part, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part are all provided with insulation materials; a balance component, which is connected to the integrated board and used to support the integrated board so that the integrated board remains in a stable state. Therefore, the present application integrates the simulation component on the integrated board for installation, and comprehensively considers a variety of typical ship structures, sets a plane area and a curved surface area and different opening simulation parts, cabin penetration simulation parts and steel simulation parts, so that a variety of ship structures can be simulated at one time, and different materials and processes can be experimentally compared under unified test conditions. It helps to establish a set of industry-recognized test standards and data comparison benchmarks. In addition, since the simulation structures are all arranged on the same side, the center of gravity on the integrated board is biased to this side. In order to ensure the normal use of the overall structure, a balance component is also set to ensure the normal conduct of the experiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the unfolded state of the integrated board provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 A schematic top view of a counterweight block provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Reference numerals:

[0034] 1. Integrated board; 10. Flat area; 11. Curved area; 2. Opening simulation parts; 30. Cable penetration fittings; 31. Water pipe penetration fittings; 40. L-shaped steel; 41. T-shaped steel; 42. Bulb flat steel; 50. Counterweight; 51. Triangular support frame; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Lifting holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0036] The embodiment of the present application provides a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process verification structure, which can solve the problem that the testing and verification of fireproof and heat-insulating materials on a single structural member cannot fully simulate the actual working conditions of the ship in a complex environment, resulting in limited universality and comparability of the test results.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process verification structure, including: an integrated board 1, a simulation component and a balance component, wherein the integrated board 1 has a plane area 10 and a curved area 11, wherein the curvature radius of the curved area 11 is preferably set to 0.65m; the set simulation component includes an opening simulation part 2, a cabin penetration simulation part and a steel simulation part, and the opening simulation part 2, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part are distributed on the integrated board 1, and the integrated board 1, the opening simulation part 2, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part are all made of steel Q235. After processing, the overall mass of the structural part is about 300kg. When in use, heat insulation materials are laid on the integrated board 1, the opening simulation part 2, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part; the last set balance component is connected to the integrated board 1 and is used to support the integrated board 1 to keep the integrated board 1 in a stable state.

[0039] Thus, the present application effectively simulates the installation environment of different parts by processing the integrated board 1 and dividing the integrated board 1 into a flat area 10 and a curved area 11. Then, the opening simulation parts 2, the cabin penetration simulation parts and the steel simulation parts are distributed on the integrated board 1, effectively providing a stable and reliable installation platform, so that the simulation components can be installed according to the predetermined layout, and at the same time, it is convenient to lay the insulation material, so as to realize the simulation of various cabin structures, including but not limited to cabins, engine rooms, pipelines, and cable troughs.

[0040] At that time, the insulation material will be laid on the integrated board 1 and the simulation components, which will effectively unify the test conditions and integrate and compare various structures, different materials and processes of the cabin. This will help to establish a set of industry-recognized test standards and data comparison benchmarks, significantly improve research work efficiency and tooling utilization, promote the continuity and consistency of process research, and provide strong support for the rapid development and application of new materials.

[0041] In addition, since the analog components are integrated and installed on one side, in order to ensure the stability of the structure of the integrated board 1 and normal use, a balancing component is also provided to maintain the stability of the integrated board 1 and a reliable structure.

[0042] In the present application, the opening simulation part 2 includes an air duct opening frame arranged on the curved area 11. The air duct opening frame is used to simulate the scene of the air duct passing through the curved area 11, verify the sealing and fireproof performance of the thermal insulation material at the air duct opening, and ensure that the opening will not become a channel for the spread of fire. The width of the air duct opening frame is preferably 20 cm and the length is preferably 40 cm.

[0043] The set cabin penetration simulation parts include cable cabin penetration pipe fittings 30 and water pipe cabin penetration pipe fittings 31, and the cable cabin penetration pipe fittings 30 and water pipe cabin penetration pipe fittings 31 are both penetrated on the plane area 10. The cable cabin penetration pipe fittings 30 and the water pipe cabin penetration pipe fittings 31 can verify the sealing and fireproof performance of the insulation material around the cabin penetration pipe fittings, and prevent the fire from spreading to other areas through the cabin penetration pipe fittings. The cable cabin penetration pipe fitting 30 is set in a waist shape, and its vertical width is preferably set to 16cm, and the horizontal length is 36cm. The horizontal length includes the horizontal section and the arc radius size of the two sections, wherein the horizontal section length is 20cm, and the arc radius is set to 8cm. The water pipe cabin penetration pipe fitting 31 is set in a circular shape, and its diameter is preferably set to 20cm.

[0044] The steel simulation parts include: L-shaped steel 40, T-shaped steel 41 and bulb flat steel 42, and the L-shaped steel 40, T-shaped steel 41 and bulb flat steel 42 are all connected to the integrated board 1, and are arranged in sequence along the height direction of the integrated board 1, and the L-shaped steel 40, T-shaped steel 41 and bulb flat steel 42 are in contact with the plane area 10 and the curved surface extension. Specifically, the L-shaped steel 40 is arranged at the top of the integrated board 1, and the T-shaped steel 41 and bulb flat steel 42 are arranged in sequence downwards, and the integrated board 1 is divided into two areas from top to bottom by the L-shaped steel 40, T-shaped steel 41 and bulb flat steel 42. In the upper area, the air duct opening frame and the cable through-cabin pipe fittings 30 are arranged, and in the lower area, the pipe through-cabin pipe fittings are arranged.

[0045] The L-shaped steel 40, T-shaped steel 41 and bulb flat steel 42 effectively simulate the arrangement of steel in the real structure and verify the fit and fire resistance of the thermal insulation material around the steel. At the same time, the arrangement of the L-shaped steel 40, T-shaped steel 41 and bulb flat steel 42 can also enhance the overall stability and bearing capacity of the verification structure.

[0046] The verification structure of this application verifies the performance of fireproof and heat-insulating materials by simulating various complex conditions in the real environment, such as air duct openings, cabin pipes, steel layout, etc. In the test, the performance of the heat-insulating materials in terms of fire prevention, heat insulation, and sealing can be effectively evaluated, thereby providing a reliable basis for its application in actual engineering.

[0047] In the present application, the balancing assembly includes a plurality of counterweights 50, which are arranged on the integrated board 1 and away from the side of the simulation assembly. The arrangement of the counterweights 50 balances the forces on both sides of the integrated board 1, ensures that the integrated board 1 can be used normally, avoids the situation where the simulation assembly is concentrated on one side of the integrated board 1, and causes tilting, and ensures reliable use.

[0048] In addition, in order to further improve the stability of the integrated board 1, the balancing assembly also includes a triangular support frame 51, which is connected to both sides of the integrated board 1. Under the action of the triangular support frame 51, the stability of the integrated board 1 is effectively reinforced, and the rollover of the integrated board 1 is reduced.

[0049] The present application also includes a base plate 6, which is connected to the bottom of the multi-channel integrated board 1 and extends away from the simulation component. The setting of the base plate 6 increases the contact area between the integrated board 1 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the integrated board 1. At that time, the counterweight block 50 can be installed on the base plate 6, and the structure is reliable.

[0050] In addition, in order to facilitate the operation of the integrated board 1 when installing or moving the integrated board 1, a plurality of lifting holes 7 are provided on the top of the integrated board 1 and along its length. The lifting holes 7 can help workers or mechanical equipment to install or move the integrated board 1 and provide a safe and stable grasping point. Lifting equipment such as a crane or a forklift can easily lift the simulation part to the required height to ensure that the simulation part will not be damaged during transportation and installation. The number and arrangement of the lifting holes 7 are designed to ensure the convenience of grasping, balance and safety during the lifting process.

[0051] In the present application, the size of the space occupied by the integrated board 1 is also optimized and tested, so the height of the integrated board 1 is preferably set to 1.5m and the length is 1.3m. The length here mainly refers to the length of the vertical plane of the integrated board 1. If the curved area 11 is unfolded along the length direction, the actual length of the integrated board 1 is 1.5m, including 0.75m of the plane area 10 and the curved area 11, and the structural size is set appropriately.

[0052] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: Q235 steel is used to make an integrated board 1, and the integrated board 1 includes a plane area 10 and a curved area 11, and then L-shaped steel 40, T-shaped steel 41 and bulb flat steel 42 are welded in sequence along the height direction of the integrated board 1, and a duct opening frame is set on the curved area 11, and a cable through-cabin pipe fitting 30 and a water pipe through-cabin pipe fitting 31 are set on the plane area 10, and finally a counterweight block 50 and a triangular support frame 51 are installed, so as to effectively complete the fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process verification structure, and then the heat-insulating material can be laid thereon. By uniformly arranging a variety of simulated cabin structures, the test conditions can be unified, making it possible to compare different materials and processes. This helps to establish a set of industry-recognized test standards and data comparison benchmarks, significantly improves research work efficiency and tooling utilization, promotes the continuity and consistency of process research, and can provide strong support for the rapid development and application of new materials.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] See also Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a method for using a verification structure of a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process, comprising the following steps: laying the fireproof and heat-insulating material on an integrated board 1, an opening simulation part 2, a cabin penetration simulation part and a steel simulation part, ensuring that the material is tightly combined with the simulation part without bubbles or gaps; placing the integrated board 1 laid with the fireproof and heat-insulating material in a test cabin for a high-temperature experiment, and recording the test data of the fireproof and heat-insulating material at various locations on the integrated board 1, the opening simulation part 2, the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part according to the changes in the experimental temperature and time. These data may include the temperature distribution, thermal conductivity, thermal stability, etc. of the material. According to the evaluation results, necessary adjustments and improvements are made to the laying process of the fireproof and heat-insulating material to improve the performance and laying quality of the material; finally, after the experiment is completed, the integrated board 1 after the experiment is completed is cooled to ensure that the material is in a stable state, and then the laid fireproof and heat-insulating material is removed to prepare for the next experiment.

[0055] In conclusion, the use of the verification structure for the fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process includes three main steps: laying fireproof and heat-insulating materials, conducting high temperature experiments, and cooling and removing fireproof and heat-insulating materials. Through the implementation of these steps, the performance of fireproof and heat-insulating materials in different environments can be comprehensively evaluated, and strong support can be provided for subsequent process improvements.

[0056] In the present application, the removal of the laid fireproof and heat-insulating materials specifically includes: removing glue, removing primer and polishing the integrated board 1. Among them, the glue removal uses an appropriate solvent or tool to remove the adhesive between the fireproof and heat-insulating materials and the integrated board 1. This step helps to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent processing; the primer removal is completed by polishing or wiping with tools such as scrapers and sandpaper. Polishing treatment: polishing the surface of the integrated board 1 to remove the residual fireproof and heat-insulating materials and primers, and restore the flatness of the surface of the integrated board 1. During the polishing process, attention should be paid to controlling the strength and speed to avoid damage to the integrated board 1. The removal of the insulation material is completed, and the operation is convenient, so that the integrated board 1 and the simulation components can be reused, which not only saves the time and cost of new material verification, but also significantly improves the research work efficiency and the utilization rate of tooling.

[0057] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0059] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims

1. A verification structure for the laying process of fireproof and heat-insulating materials, characterized in that: include: An integrated board (1) having a planar area (10) and a curved area (11); A simulation component, comprising an opening simulation part (2), a cabin penetration simulation part and a steel simulation part, wherein the opening simulation part (2), the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part are distributed on the integrated board (1), and the integrated board (1), the opening simulation part (2), the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part are all provided with heat insulation materials; A balancing component is connected to the integrated board (1) and is used to support the integrated board (1) so as to keep the integrated board (1) in a stable state.

2. A verification structure for the laying process of fireproof and heat-insulating materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The opening simulation component (2) comprises an air duct opening frame arranged on the curved surface area (11).

3. A verification structure for the laying process of fireproof and heat-insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabin penetration simulation component comprises a cable cabin penetration pipe (30) and a water pipe cabin penetration pipe (31), and the cable cabin penetration pipe (30) and the water pipe cabin penetration pipe (31) are both penetrated on the plane area (10).

4. A verification structure for the laying process of fireproof and heat-insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel simulation component comprises: an L-shaped steel (40), a T-shaped steel (41) and a bulb-shaped flat steel (42); the L-shaped steel (40), the T-shaped steel (41) and the bulb-shaped flat steel (42) are all connected to the integrated board (1) and are arranged in sequence along the height direction of the integrated board (1); and the L-shaped steel (40), the T-shaped steel (41) and the bulb-shaped flat steel (42) are in contact with the plane area (10) and the curved surface extension.

5. The verification structure for the laying process of fireproof and heat-insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balancing component comprises a plurality of counterweight blocks (50), wherein the plurality of counterweight blocks (50) are arranged on the integrated board (1) and are located away from the simulation component.

6. A verification structure for the laying process of fireproof and heat-insulating materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The balancing assembly also includes a triangular support frame (51) which is connected to both sides of the integrated board (1).

7. A verification structure for the laying process of fireproof and heat-insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bottom plate (6) which is connected to the bottom of the multi-channel integrated board (1) and extends away from the simulation component.

8. The verification structure for the laying process of fireproof and heat-insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the integrated board (1) is set to 1m-1.5m, and the length is set to 1m-1.3m.

9. A method for using a verification structure for a fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Laying fireproof and heat-insulating materials on the integrated board (1), the opening simulation part (2), the cabin penetration simulation part and the steel simulation part; The integrated panel (1) coated with fireproof and heat-insulating materials is placed in a test chamber to conduct a high-temperature test, and test data of the fireproof and heat-insulating materials at various locations on the integrated panel (1), the opening simulation part (2), the cabin penetration simulation part, and the steel simulation part are recorded according to changes in the test temperature and time; The integrated board (1) after the experiment is completed is cooled, and the laid fireproof and heat-insulating materials are removed.

10. The method for using the fireproof and heat-insulating material laying process according to claim 9, characterized in that: Removing the laid fireproof and heat-insulating materials specifically includes: removing glue, removing primer and polishing the integrated board (1).

Citation Information

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