Control method of thermal generator set and corresponding device
By determining preset load data and calculating power generation income in the thermal generator set, controlling the operation of the thermal generator set in the target time period, solving the waste of power generation resources caused by the thermal generator set under stable load output, and improving operation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411504271.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Maintaining a stable load output during power generation operation may lead to waste of power generation resources.
By determining the preset load data, preset electricity price and consumable data of the thermal generator set in multiple time periods, the power generation income is calculated, and the target time period is determined based on the time period greater than the preset income, and the operation of the thermal generator set in the actual time period is controlled.
The operation efficiency of thermal power generator sets during the target time period is improved and the waste of power generation resources is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119596753A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of control technology, and in particular, to a control method and a corresponding device for a thermal power generating set. Background Art
[0002] Thermal power generating units mainly use the heat energy generated by burning fuel to heat water, turning the water into high-temperature, high-pressure steam, and then use the steam to drive the steam turbine to rotate and drive the generator to generate electricity. In the related technology, thermal power generating units usually maintain a stable load output during the power generation process, which may lead to a waste of power generation resources. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a control method and a corresponding device for a thermal power generating set to solve the technical problems existing in the related art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a control method for a thermal power generating set, comprising: Determine preset load data, preset electricity price and consumables data generated by the thermal power generating set in the power generation operation process in each of a plurality of time periods, wherein the plurality of time periods are within the time when the thermal power generating set is to be operated; For each time period, the fuel data of the thermal power generating set is determined according to the preset load data of the time period, and the consumables data, the fuel data and the preset electricity price are input into the revenue model to obtain the power generation revenue corresponding to the time period; The time period in which the power generation revenue is greater than the preset revenue is determined as the target time period, and the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period is controlled according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period during the waiting operation time.
[0005] Optionally, determining the preset load data of the thermal power generating set in each of the multiple time periods includes: For each time period, respectively obtain preset sub-load data of the thermal power generating set in multiple sub-time periods in the time period, wherein the total duration of the multiple sub-time periods is the same as the duration of the corresponding time period; According to the preset sub-load data of each sub-time period, average preset sub-load data of the multiple sub-time periods is calculated, and the average preset sub-load data is determined as the preset load data.
[0006] Optionally, determining the fuel data of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data of the time period includes: Calculating the coal consumption data, furnace coal calorific value parameters, sulfur content parameters and volatile content parameters of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data; Determine the target standard coal unit price of the thermal power generating set according to the correlation relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price, wherein the standard coal unit price correlation relationship is used to characterize the relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price; The fuel data of the thermal power generating set is determined according to the target standard coal unit price and the coal consumption data.
[0007] Optionally, calculating the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data includes: According to the preset load data, the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set is calculated by the following calculation formula;
[0008] Among them, A is the coal consumption data, and B is the preset load data.
[0009] Optionally, controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set in an actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period includes: Acquire target load data for controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set, wherein the load rate corresponding to the target load data is greater than or equal to the load rate corresponding to the preset load data within the target time period; According to the target load data, the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period is controlled.
[0010] Optionally, controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set in an actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period includes: Determining a target furnace coal calorific value parameter, a target sulfur parameter, and a target volatile matter parameter of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period; The operation process of the thermal power generator in the actual time period is controlled according to the target furnace coal calorific value parameter, the target sulfur parameter and the target volatile matter parameter.
[0011] Optionally, determining the consumables data of the thermal power generating set in each time period during the power generation operation process includes: Determine the unit consumption data of steel balls, the unit consumption data of stone powder and the unit consumption data of liquid ammonia required by the thermal power generating set during power generation operation in each time period; The consumables data for each time period is determined by the unit consumption data of the steel balls, the unit consumption data of the stone powder and the unit consumption data of the liquid ammonia.
[0012] In a second aspect, the present disclosure further provides a control device for a thermal power generating set, comprising a first determining module, a second determining module and a control module. The first determination module is used to determine the preset load data, the preset electricity price and the consumables data generated by the thermal power generating set in each of a plurality of time periods during the power generation operation of the thermal power generating set, wherein the plurality of time periods are within the time when the thermal power generating set is to be operated; The second determination module is used to determine the fuel data of the thermal power generating set for each time period according to the preset load data of the time period, and input the consumables data, the fuel data and the preset electricity price into the revenue model to obtain the power generation revenue corresponding to the time period; The control module is used to determine the time period when the power generation income is greater than the preset income as the target time period, and control the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period within the waiting time.
[0013] Optionally, the first determining module includes: A first data acquisition module is used to respectively acquire, for each time period, preset sub-load data of the thermal power generating set in a plurality of sub-time periods in the time period, wherein the total duration of the plurality of sub-time periods is the same as the duration of the corresponding time period; The third determination module is used to calculate the average preset sub-load data of the multiple sub-time periods according to the preset sub-load data of each sub-time period, and determine the average preset sub-load data as the preset load data.
[0014] Optionally, the second determining module includes: A calculation module, used for calculating the coal consumption data, furnace coal calorific value parameters, sulfur parameters and volatile matter parameters of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data; a fourth determination module, configured to determine a target standard coal unit price of the thermal power generating set according to a correlation relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price, wherein the standard coal unit price correlation relationship is used to characterize a relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price; The fifth determination module is used to determine the fuel data of the thermal power generating set according to the target standard coal unit price and the coal consumption data.
[0015] Optionally, calculating the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data includes: According to the preset load data, the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set is calculated by the following calculation formula;
[0016] Among them, A is the coal consumption data, and B is the preset load data.
[0017] Optionally, the control module includes: A second data acquisition module is used to acquire target load data for controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set, wherein the load rate corresponding to the target load data is greater than or equal to the load rate corresponding to the preset load data within the target time period; The first control submodule is used to control the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period according to the target load data.
[0018] Optionally, the control module includes: A sixth determination module, configured to determine a target furnace coal calorific value parameter, a target sulfur parameter, and a target volatile matter parameter of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period; The second control submodule is used to control the operation process of the thermal power generator in the actual time period according to the target furnace coal calorific value parameter, the target sulfur parameter and the target volatile matter parameter.
[0019] Optionally, the first determining module includes: A data determination module, used to determine the unit consumption data of steel balls, the unit consumption data of stone powder and the unit consumption data of liquid ammonia required by the thermal power generating set during power generation operation in each time period; The calculation module is used to determine the consumables data of each time period through the unit consumption data of the steel balls, the unit consumption data of the stone powder and the unit consumption data of the liquid ammonia.
[0020] In a third aspect, the present disclosure further provides a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0021] In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure further provides a controller, comprising: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of any one of the methods provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0022] In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure further provides a thermal power generation system, comprising the controller provided in the fourth aspect of the present disclosure.
[0023] In a sixth aspect, the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods provided in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0024] Through the above technical scheme, before the operation of the thermal power generating set, the fuel data of the corresponding thermal power generating set is determined according to the preset load data of the thermal power generating set in the time period, and the consumables data, fuel data and preset electricity price of the thermal power generating set in the power generation operation process are input into the profit model to obtain the power generation profit of the corresponding time period. After that, the time period in which the power generation profit is greater than the preset profit is determined as the target time period, and according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period is controlled, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period during the waiting time. Before the operation of the thermal power generating set, the preset load data of the thermal power generating set in the waiting time can be predicted, and the target time period can be determined according to the preset load data, consumables data and preset electricity price, which can improve the accuracy of the target time period, and then improve the operation efficiency of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period corresponding to the target time period, and at the same time reduce the waste of power generation resources of the thermal power generating set.
[0025] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram showing a control method of a thermal power generating set according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a trend diagram showing coal consumption data and a preset load curve according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram showing a control device of a thermal power generating set according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a controller according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0030] Figure 5 is a block diagram showing a photovoltaic system according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.
[0032] It should be noted that all actions of acquiring signals, information or data in the present disclosure are carried out in compliance with the relevant data protection laws and policies of the country where the device is located and with the authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.
[0033] In the related art, thermal power generators usually generate electricity at a constant output power to meet the needs of the power load. However, the inventors found that the power load is different in different time periods, with high power loads in some time periods and low power loads in other time periods. When generating electricity at a constant output power under low power load conditions, it will lead to a waste of power generation resources.
[0034] In view of this, the present disclosure provides a control method and corresponding device for a thermal power generating set to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned related technologies.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a control method for a thermal power generating set according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, with reference to Figure 1 ,include: S101: determining preset load data, preset electricity price and consumables data generated by the thermal power generating set in a power generation operation process in each of a plurality of time periods, wherein the plurality of time periods are within a time period during which the thermal power generating set is to be operated; S102: for each time period, determining the fuel data of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data of the time period, and inputting the consumables data, the fuel data and the preset electricity price into a revenue model to obtain the power generation revenue corresponding to the time period; S103: Determine the time period in which the power generation revenue is greater than the preset revenue as the target time period, and control the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period during the waiting operation time.
[0036] Through the above technical scheme, before the operation of the thermal power generating set, the fuel data of the corresponding thermal power generating set is determined according to the preset load data of the thermal power generating set in the time period, and the consumables data, fuel data and preset electricity price of the thermal power generating set in the power generation operation process are input into the profit model to obtain the power generation profit of the corresponding time period. After that, the time period in which the power generation profit is greater than the preset profit is determined as the target time period, and according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period is controlled, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period during the waiting time. Before the operation of the thermal power generating set, the preset load data of the thermal power generating set in the waiting time can be predicted, and the target time period can be determined according to the preset load data, consumables data and preset electricity price, which can improve the accuracy of the target time period, and then improve the operation efficiency of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period corresponding to the target time period, and at the same time reduce the waste of power generation resources of the thermal power generating set.
[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the control method and corresponding device of the thermal power generating set provided by the present disclosure, the above steps are described in detail with examples below.
[0038] For example, the multiple time periods may be within the time period when the thermal power generating set is to be operated. For example, if the thermal power generating set is to be operated on the second day, the multiple time periods may be within the time period of the second day.
[0039] The preset load data may be the power load data required in multiple time periods predicted based on the power load data of the user in the historical time period. The preset load data may be determined based on the power grid dispatching platform, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not make specific limitations on this. The preset electricity price may be the electricity price predicted for multiple time periods based on the electricity price used by the user in the historical time period. The consumables data may be the material data required by the power generation equipment during the power generation operation of the thermal power generating set, such as steel ball data, stone powder data, and liquid ammonia data, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not make specific limitations on this.
[0040] In a possible manner, determining the preset load data of the thermal power generating set in each of the multiple time periods includes: For each time period, respectively obtain preset sub-load data of the thermal power generating set in multiple sub-time periods in the time period, wherein the total duration of the multiple sub-time periods is the same as the duration of the corresponding time period; According to the preset sub-load data of each sub-time period, average preset sub-load data of the multiple sub-time periods is calculated, and the average preset sub-load data is determined as the preset load data.
[0041] It should be understood that when determining the preset load data for each time period, each time period may be divided into multiple sub-time periods, and the preset sub-load data in the multiple sub-time periods may be obtained respectively. Then, the average preset sub-load data of the preset sub-load data in the multiple sub-time periods may be calculated, and the average preset sub-load data may be used as the preset load data.
[0042] When determining the load data corresponding to each time period, the accuracy of the preset load data can be improved by calculating the average preset sub-load data among the preset sub-load data in multiple sub-time periods, thereby improving the accuracy of the target time period.
[0043] In a possible way, the consumable data of the thermal power generating unit in each time period during the power generation operation is determined, including: Determine the unit consumption data of steel balls, the unit consumption data of stone powder and the unit consumption data of liquid ammonia required by the thermal power generating set during power generation operation in each time period; The consumables data for each time period is determined by the unit consumption data of the steel balls, the unit consumption data of the stone powder and the unit consumption data of the liquid ammonia.
[0044] It should be understood that when determining the consumables data, the steel ball consumption data, stone powder consumption data, and liquid ammonia consumption data required by the thermal power generating set during the power generation operation in each time period can be determined, and then the steel ball consumption data, stone powder consumption data, and liquid ammonia consumption data can be added to obtain the consumables data for each time period. This is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0045] For example, the fuel data may be the data of the fuel used by the thermal power generating set during the fuel combustion and power generation process. The fuel data may be determined according to the preset load data, and then the corresponding power generation income of the thermal power generating set in the time period is determined according to the fuel data, the consumables data and the preset electricity price.
[0046] The revenue model may be a model for calculating the revenue of a thermal power generating unit during operation. The revenue model may be determined based on fuel data, consumables data, and a preset electricity price, thereby improving the accuracy of power generation revenue, and the accuracy of external quotations may be improved based on the power generation revenue.
[0047] In a possible manner, determining the fuel data of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data of the time period includes: Calculating the coal consumption data, furnace coal calorific value parameters, sulfur content parameters and volatile content parameters of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data; Determine the target standard coal unit price of the thermal power generating set according to the correlation relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price, wherein the standard coal unit price correlation relationship is used to characterize the relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price; The fuel data of the thermal power generating set is determined according to the target standard coal unit price and the coal consumption data.
[0048] It should be understood that when determining the fuel data within a time period, the coal consumption data, furnace coal calorific value parameters, sulfur parameters and volatile matter parameters of the thermal power generating set can be calculated based on the preset load data. Among them, the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set can be the average amount of standard coal consumed by the thermal power generating set per kilowatt-hour of electricity supplied. The furnace coal calorific value parameters can include the calorific value of the incoming coal and the calorific value of the incoming coal, wherein the calorific value of the incoming coal can be the weighted average value of the low calorific value of the incoming coal of the thermal power generating set during the operation statistical period, and the calorific value of the incoming coal can be the weighted average value of the low calorific value of the incoming coal of the thermal power generating set during the operation statistical period. The sulfur content parameter can be an important impurity in the coal. The volatile matter parameter can be the mass loss of the coal after moisture correction by isolating it from air under specified conditions.
[0049] The standard coal unit price correlation relationship can be the relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, sulfur parameter, volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price. Different furnace coal calorific value parameters, sulfur parameters and volatile matter parameters can correspond to different standard coal unit prices. For example, when the furnace coal calorific value parameter is 4200, the sulfur parameter is 0.6 and the volatile matter parameter is 11, the standard coal unit price can be 920.1; when the furnace coal calorific value parameter is 4500, the sulfur parameter is 0.3 and the volatile matter parameter is 11, the standard coal unit price can be 913.24. In this embodiment, the target standard coal unit price can be determined based on the correlation relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, sulfur parameter and volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price. Then, the fuel data of the thermal power generator set is determined based on the target standard coal unit price and the coal consumption data.
[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, in Figure 2 In the figure, the horizontal axis can be the preset load data, and the vertical axis can be the coal consumption data. The solid line can represent the coal consumption trend curve obtained during the test of the thermal power generating unit, and the dotted line can be obtained after fitting the coal consumption trend curve. Therefore, the coal consumption data can be calculated by the following calculation formula.
[0051]
[0052] Among them, A is the coal consumption data, and B is the preset load data.
[0053] When determining the fuel data of a thermal power generating unit according to the target standard coal price and the coal consumption data, the target standard coal price and the fuel data can be multiplied to obtain the fuel data. The accuracy of the fuel data can be improved by calculating the coal consumption data and the target standard coal price according to the preset load data and then multiplying the coal consumption data and the target standard coal price.
[0054] For example, the preset benefit may be a critical benefit of whether the thermal power generating set generates benefit or not during operation, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not specifically limit this. When the power generation benefit is greater than the preset benefit, it may represent that the thermal power generating set generates benefit at this time, and then the time period corresponding to the power generation benefit may be determined as the target time period. Thereafter, during the actual operation of the thermal power generating set, the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period may be controlled according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period during the waiting time.
[0055] By controlling the power generation operation process of the thermal power generating unit in the actual time period through the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, the power generation efficiency of the thermal power generating unit can be improved, and at the same time, the utilization efficiency of the power generated by the thermal power generating unit can be improved, thereby reducing the waste of power generation resources.
[0056] In a possible manner, the controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period includes: Acquire target load data for controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set, wherein the load rate corresponding to the target load data is greater than or equal to the load rate corresponding to the preset load data within the target time period; According to the target load data, the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period is controlled.
[0057] It should be understood that the actual time period may be a time period corresponding to the target time period, and the target time period may be a time period in which the power load demand is predicted to be relatively high. Thus, when the thermal power generating set is operated in the actual time period, the operation process of the thermal power generating set may be controlled by the preset load data corresponding to the target time period that is greater than or equal to that of the target time period. Thus, the load data generated by the thermal power generating set during the operation process in the actual time period may be increased to meet the power load. At the same time, relevant personnel may make external quotations based on the extra load data, thereby increasing the power generation revenue of the thermal power generating set.
[0058] By controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set by the preset load data corresponding to the target time period being greater than or equal to the target time period, the operation efficiency of the thermal power generating set can be improved when the power load is high, and then the operation efficiency of the thermal power generating set can be reduced when the power load is low, thereby reducing the waste of the generating point resources of the thermal power generating set.
[0059] In a possible manner, the controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period includes: Determining a target furnace coal calorific value parameter, a target sulfur parameter, and a target volatile matter parameter of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period; The operation process of the thermal power generator in the actual time period is controlled according to the target furnace coal calorific value parameter, the target sulfur parameter and the target volatile matter parameter.
[0060] It should be understood that when controlling the operation of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period, control can also be performed according to the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, and the volatile content parameter. The target furnace coal calorific value parameter, the target sulfur content parameter, and the target volatile content parameter of the thermal power generating set can be determined according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period. After that, during the operation of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period, the operation of the thermal power generating set can be controlled by the target furnace coal calorific value parameter, the target sulfur content parameter, and the target volatile content parameter, thereby increasing the load of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period and reducing the waste of power generation resources of the thermal power generating set.
[0061] Based on the same concept, this embodiment also discloses a control device for a thermal power generating set, referring to Figure 3 , FIG. is a schematic diagram showing a control device 300 of a thermal power generating set according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, such as Figure 3 As shown, it includes a first determining module 301, a second determining module 302 and a control module 303, The first determination module 301 is used to determine the preset load data, the preset electricity price and the consumables data generated by the thermal power generating set in the power generation operation process in each of a plurality of time periods, wherein the plurality of time periods are within the time when the thermal power generating set is to be operated; The second determination module 302 is used to determine the fuel data of the thermal power generating set for each time period according to the preset load data of the time period, and input the consumables data, the fuel data and the preset electricity price into the revenue model to obtain the power generation revenue corresponding to the time period; The control module 303 is used to determine the time period when the power generation income is greater than the preset income as the target time period, and control the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period during the waiting time.
[0062] Optionally, the first determining module 301 includes: A first data acquisition module is used to respectively acquire, for each time period, preset sub-load data of the thermal power generating set in a plurality of sub-time periods in the time period, wherein the total duration of the plurality of sub-time periods is the same as the duration of the corresponding time period; The third determination module is used to calculate the average preset sub-load data of the multiple sub-time periods according to the preset sub-load data of each sub-time period, and determine the average preset sub-load data as the preset load data.
[0063] Optionally, the second determining module 302 includes: A calculation module, used for calculating the coal consumption data, furnace coal calorific value parameters, sulfur parameters and volatile matter parameters of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data; a fourth determination module, configured to determine a target standard coal unit price of the thermal power generating set according to a correlation relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price, wherein the standard coal unit price correlation relationship is used to characterize a relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price; The fifth determination module is used to determine the fuel data of the thermal power generating set according to the target standard coal unit price and the coal consumption data.
[0064] Optionally, calculating the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data includes: According to the preset load data, the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set is calculated by the following calculation formula;
[0065] Among them, A is the coal consumption data, and B is the preset load data.
[0066] Optionally, the control module 303 includes: A second data acquisition module is used to acquire target load data for controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set, wherein the load rate corresponding to the target load data is greater than or equal to the load rate corresponding to the preset load data within the target time period; The first control submodule is used to control the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period according to the target load data.
[0067] Optionally, the control module 303 includes: A sixth determination module, configured to determine a target furnace coal calorific value parameter, a target sulfur parameter, and a target volatile matter parameter of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period; The second control submodule is used to control the operation process of the thermal power generator in the actual time period according to the target furnace coal calorific value parameter, the target sulfur parameter and the target volatile matter parameter.
[0068] Optionally, the first determining module 301 includes: A data determination module, used to determine the unit consumption data of steel balls, the unit consumption data of stone powder and the unit consumption data of liquid ammonia required by the thermal power generating set during power generation operation in each time period; The calculation module is used to determine the consumables data of each time period through the unit consumption data of the steel balls, the unit consumption data of the stone powder and the unit consumption data of the liquid ammonia.
[0069] Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0070] Based on the same concept, the present embodiment also discloses a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method of the thermal power generator set disclosed in the present embodiment are implemented.
[0071] Based on the same concept, this embodiment also discloses a controller, including: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; The processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the control method of the thermal power generating set provided in this embodiment.
[0072] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a controller 400 according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 4 As shown, the controller 400 is provided with a memory 401 and a processor 402 .
[0073] Based on the same concept, this embodiment also discloses a thermal power generation system, including the controller disclosed in this embodiment.
[0074] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a photovoltaic system 500 according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 5As shown, the photovoltaic system 500 is provided with the controller 400 provided in this embodiment.
[0075] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided. The computer program product includes a computer program that can be executed by a programmable device. The computer program has a code portion for executing the above-mentioned control method of the thermal power generating set when executed by the programmable device.
[0076] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0077] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0078] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A control method for a thermal power generating set, characterized in that: include: Determine preset load data, preset electricity price and consumables data generated by the thermal power generating set in the power generation operation process in each of a plurality of time periods, wherein the plurality of time periods are within the time when the thermal power generating set is to be operated; For each time period, the fuel data of the thermal power generating set is determined according to the preset load data of the time period, and the consumables data, the fuel data and the preset electricity price are input into the revenue model to obtain the power generation revenue corresponding to the time period; The time period in which the power generation revenue is greater than the preset revenue is determined as the target time period, and the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period is controlled according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period during the waiting operation time.
2. The control method of a thermal power generating set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the preset load data of the thermal power generating set in each of the multiple time periods includes: For each time period, respectively obtain preset sub-load data of the thermal power generating set in multiple sub-time periods in the time period, wherein the total duration of the multiple sub-time periods is the same as the duration of the corresponding time period; According to the preset sub-load data of each sub-time period, average preset sub-load data of the multiple sub-time periods is calculated, and the average preset sub-load data is determined as the preset load data.
3. The control method of a thermal power generating set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the fuel data of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data of the time period includes: Calculating the coal consumption data, furnace coal calorific value parameters, sulfur content parameters and volatile content parameters of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data; Determine the target standard coal unit price of the thermal power generating set according to the correlation relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price, wherein the standard coal unit price correlation relationship is used to characterize the relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price; The fuel data of the thermal power generating set is determined according to the target standard coal unit price and the coal consumption data.
4. The control method of a thermal power generating set according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of calculating the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data comprises: According to the preset load data, the coal consumption data of the thermal power generating set is calculated by the following calculation formula; Among them, A is the coal consumption data, and B is the preset load data.
5. The control method of a thermal power generating set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of controlling the operation of the thermal power generating set in an actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period includes: Acquire target load data for controlling the operation process of the thermal power generating set, wherein the load rate corresponding to the target load data is greater than or equal to the load rate corresponding to the preset load data within the target time period; According to the target load data, the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period is controlled.
6. The control method of a thermal power generating set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of controlling the operation of the thermal power generating set in an actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period includes: Determining a target furnace coal calorific value parameter, a target sulfur parameter, and a target volatile matter parameter of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period; The operation process of the thermal power generator in the actual time period is controlled according to the target furnace coal calorific value parameter, the target sulfur parameter and the target volatile matter parameter.
7. The control method of a thermal power generating set according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Determine the consumables data of the thermal power generating unit in each time period during the power generation operation, including: Determine the unit consumption data of steel balls, the unit consumption data of stone powder and the unit consumption data of liquid ammonia required by the thermal power generating set during power generation operation in each time period; The consumables data for each time period is determined by the unit consumption data of the steel balls, the unit consumption data of the stone powder and the unit consumption data of the liquid ammonia.
8. A control device for a thermal power generating set, characterized in that: It includes a first determining module, a second determining module and a control module, The first determination module is used to determine the preset load data, the preset electricity price and the consumables data generated by the thermal power generating set in each of a plurality of time periods during the power generation operation of the thermal power generating set, wherein the plurality of time periods are within the time when the thermal power generating set is to be operated; The second determination module is used to determine the fuel data of the thermal power generating set for each time period according to the preset load data of the time period, and input the consumables data, the fuel data and the preset electricity price into the revenue model to obtain the power generation revenue corresponding to the time period; The control module is used to determine the time period when the power generation income is greater than the preset income as the target time period, and control the operation process of the thermal power generating set in the actual time period according to the preset load data corresponding to the target time period, wherein the actual time period is the actual operation time of the thermal power generating set corresponding to the target time period within the waiting time.
9. The control device of the thermal power generating set according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first determining module comprises: A first data acquisition module is used to respectively acquire, for each time period, preset sub-load data of the thermal power generating set in a plurality of sub-time periods in the time period, wherein the total duration of the plurality of sub-time periods is the same as the duration of the corresponding time period; The third determination module is used to calculate the average preset sub-load data of the multiple sub-time periods according to the preset sub-load data of each sub-time period, and determine the average preset sub-load data as the preset load data.
10. The control device of the thermal power generating set according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second determining module comprises: A calculation module, used for calculating the coal consumption data, furnace coal calorific value parameters, sulfur parameters and volatile matter parameters of the thermal power generating set according to the preset load data; a fourth determination module, configured to determine a target standard coal unit price of the thermal power generating set according to a correlation relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price, wherein the standard coal unit price correlation relationship is used to characterize a relationship between the furnace coal calorific value parameter, the sulfur content parameter, the volatile matter parameter and the standard coal unit price; The fifth determination module is used to determine the fuel data of the thermal power generating set according to the target standard coal unit price and the coal consumption data.
11. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.
12. A controller, characterized in that: include: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor, configured to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
13. A thermal power generation system, characterized in that: Comprising a controller as claimed in claim 12.
14. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.