Colloid grinding and homogenizing equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of homogenizing and grinding, and discloses colloid grinding and homogenizing equipment which comprises a frame body, a processing box; an introduction tube; the grinding and homogenizing assembly is used for carrying out grinding and homogenizing treatment on the colloidal solution of the Chinese wolfberry fruits; and the grinding and homogenizing assembly comprises a driving device, an action device, a grinding device, a homogenizing device and a column pressure device. According to the colloid grinding and homogenizing equipment, the processes of quantitative grinding, quantitative smashing and quantitative homogenizing of lycium barbarum colloid can be achieved through the arranged grinding and homogenizing assembly, an operator does not need to control the flow, circulating type quantitative feeding can be directly achieved through vertical movement of the whole movement device, it is guaranteed that the colloid is not excessive in the grinding process each time, and the working efficiency is improved. Uniformization during circulating processing of each batch is guaranteed to the maximum extent, the whole homogenizing process is not affected while the processing capacity is reduced, it is guaranteed that the colloid can be thoroughly ground or the grinding and homogenizing effect of the colloid is improved, and finally the quality of the obtained lycium barbarum colloidal solution is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of homogenizing and grinding, in particular to a device for homogenizing colloid grinding. Background Art

[0002] Wolfberry contains rich carotene, multiple vitamins, calcium, iron and other essential nutrients for healthy eyes, so it has the function of improving eyesight, and is commonly known as "bright eyes". Doctors of all dynasties often use wolfberry to treat blurred vision and night blindness caused by liver blood deficiency and kidney yin deficiency. Moreover, wolfberry has been used in medicine since the time when the Book of Songs "collected in Baoqi", and has a history of more than 3,000 years. Since ancient times, there has been a story that Ge Hong of the Jin Dynasty used wolfberry juice to drip into the eyes to treat ophthalmic diseases. The name of wolfberry was first seen in "Shennong's Herbal Classic", and it was listed as a top grade, and it has been loved by people for thousands of years.

[0003] At present, there are many kinds of wolfberry products, one of which is wolfberry puree. The preparation process is divided into fresh fruit color selection, fresh fruit washing, fresh fruit crushing, double-channel pulping, colloid grinding, colloid homogenization and final material storage. At present, in the process of colloid grinding and homogenization, the traditional method is to directly transport the colloid to the inside of the homogenizer through a pipeline, and use the flow of the colloid to impact on the valve core to achieve the homogenization operation. However, this method has the following defects: First, when the colloid flows, its speed is basically the same. If the capacity is too large, some colloids will not be impacted during the flow of the colloid, thus achieving the homogenization process. Secondly, during the colloid grinding and homogenization, the colloid solution is always in the injection state, which leads to uneven colloid particles in the grinding and homogenization, and it is impossible to achieve efficient grinding and homogenization effect. The homogenized solution finally collected has low quality. Thirdly, if the colloid liquid obtained during the grinding and homogenization process is not ideal, the operator needs to collect it and then re-grind and homogenize it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a colloid grinding and homogenization device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention Technical issues solved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a colloid grinding and homogenizing device, which solves the problems in the prior art of uneven grinding and homogenization of wolfberry pulp colloid and uncontrollable capacity, resulting in poor homogenization effect of the colloid.

[0004] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a colloid grinding and homogenizing device, comprising a frame; a processing box; an introduction pipe; a grinding and homogenizing component, which is used to grind and homogenize a colloidal solution of wolfberry; the grinding and homogenizing component comprises a driving device, an actuating device, a grinding device, a homogenizing device and a column pressure device; the introduction pipe allows the wolfberry colloidal solution to enter the interior of the grinding device, and after grinding, the colloidal solution enters the interior of the homogenizing device to be homogenized, and finally enters the interior of the column pressure device for piston-type column pressure extrusion; the driving device drives the actuating device to circulate and control the amount of the colloidal solution inside the introduction pipe; the processing box is installed on the frame, and the introduction pipe is connected to the processing box.

[0005] Preferably, the driving device includes a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft via a transmission device, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, and the rotating shaft is connected to the action device.

[0006] Preferably, the driving device includes a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft via a transmission device, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, and the rotating shaft is connected to the action device.

[0007] Preferably, the grinding device includes an upper grinding disc, which is fixed inside the processing box through a connecting piece, a lower grinding disc is arranged below the upper grinding disc, the lower grinding disc is fixed on a rotating shaft, a first box body is arranged around the periphery of the lower grinding disc, the first box body is fixed inside the processing box, and spiral patterns are arranged on opposite surfaces of the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft is located below the lower grinding disc and is connected to a dispersion blade, a flow hole is opened at the bottom of the first box body, a plurality of flow grooves are opened on the surface of the lower grinding disc, and a through hole is opened at the center position of the upper grinding disc.

[0009] Preferably, the homogenizing device comprises a lifting rod, the top of the lifting rod is connected to the lifting frame, the surface of the lifting rod is connected to a lifting plate, the lifting plate is abutted with a sliding sleeve, the surface of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a rotating disk, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected to the rotating disk, a cover plate is provided on the partition, a valve frame is provided on the periphery of the rotating disk, the outer side of the valve frame is fixedly connected to a second box body, and the second box body is fixed to the inside of the processing box through a connecting piece; The sliding sleeve is connected with a guide rod through a plate body, the top of the guide rod is connected with a blocking column, and the blocking column is slidably connected inside the flow hole.

[0010] Preferably, the column pressure device includes a piston plate, the surface of the piston plate is slidably connected to a piston sleeve, the piston sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the second box body, the bottom of the piston plate is connected to a pull rod, the bottom of the pull rod is connected to a base frame, and the base frame is connected to the lifting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the piston sleeve is connected to a pressure tube, a one-way valve is arranged inside the pressure tube, one end of the pressure tube is connected to a rotating seat, a rotating tube is connected to the rotating seat, and the right end of the rotating tube is rotatably connected to a discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a closing seat, the closing seat is fixed on the processing box, a connecting port is opened on the rotating seat, a guide tube is abutted at the bottom of the rotating seat, the guide tube is connected to the top of the upper grinding disc through a pipeline, the surface of the rotating tube is connected to a rocker arm, the surface of the rocker arm is clamped with a ferrule, and the ferrule is fixed on the frame.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a colloid grinding and homogenizing device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The colloid grinding and homogenizing equipment can realize the process of quantitative grinding, quantitative crushing and quantitative homogenization of wolfberry colloid through the grinding and homogenizing components. The operator does not need to control the flow rate. The up and down movements of the entire action device can directly realize cyclic quantitative feeding, ensuring that there will be no excess in each grinding process and no excess in the homogenization process, maximizing the uniformity of each batch of cyclic processing, while reducing the processing capacity, it will not affect the overall homogenization process, ensuring that the colloid can be thoroughly or improve the grinding and homogenization effect of the colloid, and ultimately improving the quality of the wolfberry solution.

[0014] 2. The colloid grinding and homogenizing equipment can realize piston extrusion of the processed colloid solution through the column pressure device, and the operator can control the rotation of the rotating seat so that the extruded solution can be discharged or flow back to the position of the upper grinding disc for autonomous circulation processing, avoiding the situation where the single grinding and homogenizing effect does not meet the standard and needs to be manually re-introduced, saving time and effort, and the operator can make reasonable adjustments according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a colloid grinding and homogenizing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of a colloid grinding and homogenizing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device for a colloid grinding and homogenizing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an inlet pipe of a colloid grinding and homogenizing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the action device of a colloid grinding and homogenizing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a planetary gear connection structure of a colloid grinding and homogenizing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a homogenizing device for a colloid grinding and homogenizing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a column blocking connection structure of a colloid grinding and homogenizing device proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a column pressure device for a colloid grinding and homogenizing device.

[0016] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, treatment box; 3, introduction pipe; 4, grinding homogenization component; 41, rotating shaft; 42, action device; 421, connecting shaft; 422, screw shaft; 423, sliding pin; 424, central gear; 425, planetary gear; 426, disc gear sleeve; 427, lifting frame; 428, support rod; 429, closing column; 43, grinding device; 431, upper grinding disc; 432, lower grinding disc; 433, spiral pattern; 434, flow groove; 435, through hole; 436, first box; 437, dispersion blade; 43 8. flow hole; 44. homogenizing device; 441. lifting rod; 442. lifting plate; 443. sliding sleeve; 444. rotating disk; 445. partition; 446. valve frame; 447. second box body; 448. guide rod; 449. blocking column; 45. column pressure device; 451. piston plate; 452. piston sleeve; 453. bottom frame; 454. pull rod; 455. pressure pipe; 456. rotating seat; 457. guide pipe; 458. connecting port; 459. rotating pipe; 460. closing seat; 461. rocker arm; 462. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 8A colloid grinding and homogenizing device comprises a frame 1; a processing box 2; an introduction pipe 3; a grinding and homogenizing component 4, which is used to grind and homogenize the colloidal solution of wolfberry; the grinding and homogenizing component 4 comprises a driving device, an action device 42, a grinding device 43, a homogenizing device 44 and a column pressure device 45; the introduction pipe 3 allows the wolfberry colloidal solution to enter the interior of the grinding device 43, and after grinding, the colloidal solution enters the interior of the homogenizing device 44 to be homogenized, and finally enters the interior of the column pressure device 45 for piston-type column pressure extrusion; the driving device drives the action device 42 to circulate and control the amount of the colloidal solution inside the introduction pipe 3; the processing box 2 is installed on the frame 1, and the introduction pipe 3 is connected to the processing box 2.

[0019] In this embodiment, the driving device includes a driving motor, which is connected to a rotating shaft 41 through a transmission device, and the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 2, and the rotating shaft 41 is connected to the action device 42. The driving motor generally transmits power through a belt or gear transmission method, and this solution adopts a bevel gear meshing method to rotate the rotating shaft 41 at a high speed, and then the rotating shaft 41 will drive the lower grinding disc 432 to rotate.

[0020] Furthermore, the action device 42 includes a connecting shaft 421, the bottom of which is connected to the rotating shaft 41, a central gear 424 is connected to the connecting shaft 421, a plurality of planetary gears 425 are meshed on the surface of the central gear 424, the planetary gears 425 are rotatably connected to the processing box 2, a disc gear sleeve 426 is meshed on the surface of the planetary gear 425, a screw shaft 422 is fixedly connected to the disc gear sleeve 426, a spiral groove is provided on the surface of the screw shaft 422, a sliding pin 423 is slidably connected to the spiral groove, a lifting frame 427 is fixedly connected to the sliding pin 423, a closing column 429 is connected to the lifting frame 427 via a support rod 428, and the closing column 429 is slidably connected to the inside of the introduction pipe 3. Because the traditional technical solution is directly injection-type grinding and homogenization, which can easily lead to incomplete grinding and poor homogenization, an action device 42 is provided. When the rotating shaft 41 rotates, the connecting shaft 421 is driven to rotate, and then the central gear 424 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the central gear 424 will drive multiple planetary gears 425 to rotate, and then the rotation of the planetary gears 425 will drive the disc gear sleeve 426 to rotate slowly. At this time, the rotation speed of the disc gear sleeve 426 will be very slow, and then the rotation of the disc gear sleeve 426 will drive the screw shaft 422 to rotate. Because of the cross spiral grooves on the screw shaft 422, the sliding pin 423 will carry the lifting frame 427 to reciprocate up and down. During the upward movement of the lifting frame 427, the closing column 429 on the support rod 428 will be driven to move upward, thereby controlling the lifting of the closing column 429, exposing the blocking position of the introduction pipe 3, and opening it. After that, the colloid will enter the vertical pipeline of the introduction pipe 3 along the pipeline. Therefore, the overall up and down reciprocating stroke is realized each time, and the effect of quantitative introduction of the colloid is directly achieved. Therefore, each time the colloid is processed, it is in a quantitative state and not too much, because too much will lead to incomplete grinding and homogenization.

[0021] Furthermore, the grinding device 43 includes an upper grinding disc 431, which is fixed inside the processing box 2 through a connecting piece, a lower grinding disc 432 is arranged below the upper grinding disc 431, the lower grinding disc 432 is fixed on the rotating shaft 41, a first box body 436 is arranged on the periphery of the lower grinding disc 432, the first box body 436 is fixed inside the processing box 2, and spiral patterns 433 are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper grinding disc 431 and the lower grinding disc 432. The rotating shaft 41 will drive the rotation of the lower grinding disc 432, and the colloidal solution will flow from the position of the through hole 435 to the middle position of the upper grinding disc 431 and the lower grinding disc 432. The whole process is similar to the principle of "grinding soybean milk", and the colloidal solution is ground by the rotation of the upper and lower grinding discs to ensure the dilution degree when entering the homogenization process. The design of the spiral pattern 433 can improve the overall grinding effect and friction.

[0022] In addition, the surface of the rotating shaft 41 is connected to a dispersing blade 437 below the lower grinding disc 432, a flow hole 438 is provided at the bottom of the first box 436, a plurality of flow grooves 434 are provided on the surface of the lower grinding disc 432, and a through hole 435 is provided at the center of the upper grinding disc 431. The dispersing blade 437 is provided to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate as it rotates, thereby crushing and dispersing the glue liquid once again. The design of the flow groove 434 can provide a flow channel for the glue liquid.

[0023] In addition, the homogenizing device 44 includes a lifting rod 441, the top of the lifting rod 441 is connected to the lifting frame 427, the surface of the lifting rod 441 is connected to a lifting plate 442, the lifting plate 442 is abutted with a sliding sleeve 443, the surface of the sliding sleeve 443 is slidably connected to a rotating disk 444, a plurality of partitions 445 are fixedly connected to the rotating disk 444, a cover plate is provided on the partition 445, a valve frame 446 is provided on the periphery of the rotating disk 444, the outer side of the valve frame 446 is fixedly connected to a second box body 447, and the second box body 447 is connected to the second box body 447. It is fixed to the inside of the processing box 2 through a connecting piece; the rotating shaft 41 will drive the internal solution to rotate and "store energy" when rotating at a high speed. When the sliding sleeve 443 is lifted, the gap at the bottom will be exposed. Therefore, the rotation of the rotating disk 444 at this time will throw the internal colloidal solution out of the gap as the centrifugal force is generated, and directly hit the valve rack 446 to achieve homogenization, so that the ground colloidal solution is more evenly dispersed, and then as the collision occurs, the colloidal solution will flow into the interior of the second box 447 for collection.

[0024] It is worth noting that the sliding sleeve 443 is connected to a guide rod 448 through a plate body, and a blocking column 449 is connected to the top of the guide rod 448. The blocking column 449 is slidably connected to the inside of the flow hole 438. When the blocking column 449 is located at the bottom, the flow hole 438 is in a flow state, so the ground colloidal solution will flow from this position into the inside of the sliding sleeve 443 for temporary storage.

[0025] It is worth noting that the column pressure device 45 includes a piston plate 451, the surface of the piston plate 451 is slidably connected to a piston sleeve 452, the piston sleeve 452 is fixed to the bottom of the second box body 447, the bottom of the piston plate 451 is connected to a pull rod 454, the bottom of the pull rod 454 is connected to a bottom frame 453, and the bottom frame 453 is connected to the lifting rod 441. The bottom of the piston sleeve 452 is connected to a pressure pipe 455, a one-way valve is arranged inside the pressure pipe 455, one end of the pressure pipe 455 is connected to a rotating seat 456, the rotating seat 456 is connected to a rotating pipe 459, and the right end of the rotating pipe 459 is rotatably connected to a discharge pipe 462. When the lifting rod 441 moves downward, it will drive the piston plate 451 to move downward, and use the piston-like sliding to squeeze the glue inside the piston sleeve 452 into the interior from the pressure pipe 455 connected to the bottom. With the cyclic extrusion, the glue will be continuously squeezed into the interior of the rotating seat 456, and then into the interior of the rotating tube 459, and then drawn out from the discharge pipe 462. Because a one-way valve is set at the connection between the pressure pipe 455 and the piston sleeve 452, the solution will only enter in one direction and will not flow in the opposite direction, so the glue will be gradually squeezed out of the pipeline to achieve the effect of automatic extrusion and discharge.

[0026] It is worth mentioning that the surface of the rotating seat 456 is rotatably connected to the closing seat 460, and the closing seat 460 is fixed on the processing box 2. A connecting port 458 is opened on the rotating seat 456. A guide tube 457 is abutted at the bottom of the rotating seat 456. The guide tube 457 is connected to the top of the upper grinding disc 431 through a pipeline. The surface of the rotating tube 459 is connected to the rocker arm 461. The surface of the rocker arm 461 is clamped with a ferrule, and the ferrule is fixed on the frame 1. If the quality of the extruded glue liquid does not meet the required standard, at this time, by manually pushing the rocker 461 to rotate 90 degrees, the rotating tube 459 drives the rotating seat 456 to rotate, and connects the connecting port 458 with the two guide tubes 457. At this time, the valve of the discharge pipe 462 is closed, and the extruded glue liquid will not flow out from the position of the rotating tube 459, but enter the interior of the rotating seat 456, and then enter from the bottom guide tube 457, and then enter the interior of the upper grinding disc 431 again through the pipeline to perform the reflux automatic circulation processing of the glue liquid. Therefore, the operator can judge and convert according to the effect of one cycle. If the homogenization does not meet the standard, it will enter another cycle, so that the glue liquid is ground and homogenized for multiple cycles, and there is no need to perform unnecessary operations of transportation and delivery.

[0027] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0028] Working principle: first, through the setting of two introduction pipes 3, the operator can connect the wolfberry colloidal solution with the introduction pipe 3 through the pipeline, and then the solution will flow into the upper part of the upper grinding disc 431. At this time, the driving device will drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 41, and the driving motor generally transmits power through a belt or gear transmission method. This solution adopts a bevel gear meshing method to rotate the rotating shaft 41 at a high speed, and then the rotating shaft 41 will drive the rotation of the lower grinding disc 432, and the colloidal solution will flow into the upper grinding disc 431 and the lower grinding disc from the position of the through hole 435. The middle position of 432 is similar to the principle of "grinding soybean milk". The rotation of the upper and lower grinding discs is used to grind the colloidal solution to ensure the dilution degree when entering the homogenization process. After the colloid is ground, the slurry will be thrown out from the rotating lower grinding disc 432, flow down from the position of the flow groove 434, and enter the bottom of the first box 436. After that, the rotation of the rotating shaft 41 will also drive the rotation of the dispersion blade 437 to cut and disperse the slurry again, and then flow down from the position of the flow hole 438 and enter the space formed by multiple partitions 445. After the rotation of the rotating shaft 41, the paddle blade will rotate at high speed again, be thrown out, and hit the multiple pores of the valve frame 446 to achieve the effect of high-speed homogenization. After that, the homogenized slurry will flow into the interior of the second box 447 for collection. Because the traditional technical solution is directly injection-type grinding and homogenization, which is easy to cause incomplete grinding and poor homogenization effect, an action device 42 is set. When the rotating shaft 41 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the connecting shaft 421, and then drive the rotation of the central gear 424. The rotation of the central gear 424 will drive the rotation of multiple planetary gears 425, and then the rotation of the planetary gears 425 will drive the slow rotation of the disc gear sleeve 426. The planetary gear structure set here is mainly to produce a deceleration effect. Because the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 41 is relatively fast at this time, using the transmission structure of the planetary gear, the rotation speed of the disc gear sleeve 426 will be very slow at this time, and then the rotation of the disc gear sleeve 426 will drive the rotation of the screw shaft 422. At this time, because the screw shaft 4 The cross-shaped spiral groove on 22 and the sliding pin 423 will carry the lifting frame 427 to reciprocate up and down. During the upward movement of the lifting frame 427, the closing column 429 on the support rod 428 will be driven to move upward, thereby controlling the lifting of the closing column 429 to expose the blocking position of the introduction pipe 3 and open it. After that, the colloid will enter its vertical pipeline along the pipeline of the introduction pipe 3 and flow into the position of the upper grinding disc 431. When the lifting frame 427 moves downward, it will drive the closing column 429 to move downward, thereby slowly blocking the flow channel of the introduction pipe 3, so that the colloid is blocked. Therefore, the overall effect of quantitative introduction of colloid is achieved each time the lifting frame 427 moves up and down. Therefore, each time the colloid is processed, it is in a quantitative state and will not be too much, because too much will lead to incomplete grinding and homogenization.When the lifting frame 427 moves upward, it will simultaneously drive the lifting plate 442 to move upward, and due to the abutment effect at the step, it will drive the sliding sleeve 443 to move upward, and the upward movement of the sliding sleeve 443 will simultaneously drive the blocking column 449 on the guide rod 448 to move upward, and then the blocking column 449 will be lifted from the position of the flow hole 438, so that the ground colloidal solution at the bottom of the first box 436 is blocked. When the blocking column 449 is located at the bottom, the flow hole 438 is in a flow state, so the ground colloidal solution will flow from this position into the interior of the sliding sleeve 443, and be divided into the space formed by multiple partitions 445, and the rotating shaft 41 will drive the internal solution to rotate and "store energy" when rotating at a high speed. When the sliding sleeve 443 is lifted, it will be exposed. The colloid solution in the second housing 447 is homogenized and dispersed more evenly. Then, as the impact occurs, the colloid solution flows into the second housing 447. When the lifting rod 441 is lifted, the bottom housing 453 is driven to move upward, and then the piston plate 451 is driven to move upward through the connection of the pull rod 454, so as to move to the conical second housing 447. Therefore, the colloid solution in the second housing 447 enters the interior of the piston sleeve 452. Then, when the lifting rod 441 moves downward, the piston plate 451 is driven downward, and the piston sleeve 452 is squeezed by the piston-like sliding. The glue liquid enters the interior from the pressure tube 455 connected to the bottom. With the cyclic extrusion, the glue liquid will be continuously squeezed into the interior of the rotating seat 456, and then enter the interior of the rotating tube 459, and then be led out from the discharge pipe 462. Because a one-way valve is set at the connection between the pressure tube 455 and the piston sleeve 452, the solution will only enter in one direction and will not flow in the opposite direction, so the glue liquid will be gradually squeezed out of the pipeline. If the quality of the extruded glue liquid does not meet the required standard, at this time, after manually pushing the swing rod 461 to rotate 90 degrees, the rotating tube 459 drives the rotating seat 456 to rotate, and the connecting port 458 is connected with the two guide tubes 457. At this time, the valve of the discharge pipe 462 is closed, and the extruded glue liquid will not flow out from the position of the rotating tube 459. After entering the interior of the rotating seat 456, it enters from the guide pipe 457 at the bottom, and then enters the interior of the upper grinding disc 431 again through the pipeline to carry out the reflux automatic circulation processing of the glue liquid. Because of the setting of the closing seat 460 in the initial stage, the connecting port 458 is closed, so the glue liquid has only one outlet at this time, that is, the pipeline of the rotating tube 459. After rotating 90 degrees, the rotating seat 456 is connected to the guide pipe 457. After closing the valve of the discharge pipe 462, the glue liquid still has only one channel, that is, the channel of the guide pipe 457, for reflux. Therefore, the operator can judge and convert according to the effect of one cycle. If the homogenization is not up to standard, it will enter a cycle again, so that the glue liquid will be ground and homogenized for multiple cycles.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A colloid grinding and homogenizing device, characterized in that: include Frame (1); Processing box (2); Introducing pipe (3); A grinding and homogenizing component (4) is used to grind and homogenize the colloidal solution of wolfberries; The grinding and homogenizing assembly (4) comprises a driving device, an actuating device (42), a grinding device (43), a homogenizing device (44) and a column pressing device (45); The introduction tube (3) introduces the wolfberry colloidal solution into the interior of the grinding device (43), and after grinding, enters the interior of the homogenizing device (44) to homogenize the colloidal solution, and finally enters the interior of the column pressing device (45) to perform piston-type column pressing extrusion; The driving device drives the action device (42) to circulate and control the amount of the colloidal solution inside the introduction tube (3); The processing box (2) is installed on the frame (1), and the introduction pipe (3) is connected to the processing box (2).

2. The colloid grinding and homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft (41) via a transmission device, the rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected inside the processing box (2), and the rotating shaft (41) is connected to an action device (42).

3. The colloid grinding and homogenizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The action device (42) comprises a connecting shaft (421), the bottom of which is connected to the rotating shaft (41), the connecting shaft (421) being connected to a central gear (424), the surface of which is meshed with a plurality of planetary gears (425), the planetary gears (425) being rotatably connected to the processing box (2), the surface of which is meshed with a disc gear sleeve (426), the disc gear sleeve (426) being fixedly connected to a lead screw shaft (422), the surface of which is provided with a spiral groove, the spiral groove being slidably connected to a sliding pin (423), the sliding pin (423) being fixedly connected to a lifting frame (427), the lifting frame (427) being connected to a closing column (429) via a support rod (428), the closing column (429) being slidably connected to the inside of the introduction pipe (3).

4. The colloid grinding and homogenizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding device (43) comprises an upper grinding disc (431), the upper grinding disc (431) being fixed inside the processing box (2) via a connecting piece, a lower grinding disc (432) being arranged below the upper grinding disc (431), the lower grinding disc (432) being fixed on the rotating shaft (41), a first box body (436) being arranged around the periphery of the lower grinding disc (432), the first box body (436) being fixed inside the processing box (2), and spiral patterns (433) being arranged on opposing surfaces of the upper grinding disc (431) and the lower grinding disc (432).

5. The colloid grinding and homogenizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating shaft (41) is located below the lower grinding disc (432) and is connected to a dispersion blade (437); a flow hole (438) is provided at the bottom of the first box body (436); a plurality of flow grooves (434) are provided on the surface of the lower grinding disc (432); and a through hole (435) is provided at the center of the upper grinding disc (431).

6. The colloid grinding and homogenizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The homogenizing device (44) comprises a lifting rod (441), the top of the lifting rod (441) is connected to the lifting frame (427), the surface of the lifting rod (441) is connected to a lifting plate (442), a sliding sleeve (443) is abutted on the lifting plate (442), the surface of the sliding sleeve (443) is slidably connected to a rotating disk (444), a plurality of partitions (445) are fixedly connected to the rotating disk (444), a cover plate is provided on the partition (445), a valve frame (446) is provided on the periphery of the rotating disk (444), the outer side of the valve frame (446) is fixedly connected to a second box body (447), and the second box body (447) is fixed to the inside of the processing box (2) through a connecting piece; The sliding sleeve (443) is connected to a guide rod (448) via a plate body, the top of the guide rod (448) is connected to a blocking column (449), and the blocking column (449) is slidably connected to the inside of the flow hole (438).

7. The colloid grinding and homogenizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The column pressure device (45) comprises a piston plate (451), the surface of the piston plate (451) is slidably connected to a piston sleeve (452), the piston sleeve (452) is fixed to the bottom of the second box body (447), the bottom of the piston plate (451) is connected to a pull rod (454), the bottom of the pull rod (454) is connected to a base frame (453), and the base frame (453) is connected to the lifting rod (441).

8. The colloid grinding and homogenizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the piston sleeve (452) is connected to a pressure tube (455), a one-way valve is arranged inside the pressure tube (455), one end of the pressure tube (455) is connected to a rotating seat (456), the rotating seat (456) is connected to a rotating tube (459), and the right end of the rotating tube (459) is rotatably connected to a discharge tube (462).

9. The colloid grinding and homogenizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating seat (456) is rotatably connected to a closing seat (460), and the closing seat (460) is fixed on the processing box (2). A connecting port (458) is provided on the rotating seat (456). A guide tube (457) is abutted at the bottom of the rotating seat (456), and the guide tube (457) is connected to the top of the upper grinding disc (431) through a pipeline. The surface of the rotating tube (459) is connected to a rocker arm (461), and a ferrule is clamped on the surface of the rocker arm (461), and the ferrule is fixed on the frame (1).

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