Fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial-manufactured full-class vehicle models
By designing a common mold frame and oblique wedge for the trial production of all types of models, the problems of complex fender-side shaping process and large mold design workload are solved, modular design and cost reduction are achieved, and the trial production cycle is shortened.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411882309.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-09-06
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
During the trial production of small batch prototypes, the side shaping process of the fender requires multiple rollover and side shaping, resulting in complex processes, large mold design workload, high cost, and cannot be completed in the same process, resulting in an extended trial production cycle.
A common mold frame and oblique wedge on the side shaping of fenders for the entire category of vehicles was designed. By sharing the upper mold seat, the common oblique wedge, the common lower mold seat, the following side shaping block, the following type pressing plate and the following type mould die, the following type side shaping is achieved in different areas of the fenders, reducing the number of molds and design complexity.
The modular design of the tools required for fender side shaping is realized, reducing the number of molds and design work hours, reducing the cost and cycle of the plastic surgery process, effectively alleviating the tension in the development cycle of the trial production project.
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Figure CN119608963A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile molds, and in particular to a fender side shaping common mold frame and an inclined wedge for trial production of all categories of vehicle models. Background Art
[0002] Small batch prototype trial production is an important process for design verification and improvement of related product structure design, benchmark strategy, part tolerance, and process plan in the early stage of the body-in-white vehicle development process. As the requirements for vehicle development become higher and higher, and the structure of product replacement is getting faster and faster, in order to reduce the occurrence of major problems in the later stage and shorten the cycle of related test certification, more and more OEMs are conducting trial body development in the early stage of new car development. There are more and more trial production projects of covering parts represented by fenders, side panels, and four-door two-covers, and a large number of parts manufacturing companies specializing in trial body development have been born.
[0003] The fender itself has a complex parts structure. The hood matching side, headlight matching side, and front door matching side generally have negative angle flanging or shaping features, which require special wedges for side flanging or side shaping operations, and in most cases cannot be completed in the same process, resulting in a large number of mold opening processes for trial fenders. The same fender has different overlapping parts. Due to the limitations of the product structure, the trial stamping fender forming requires multiple side flipping and side shaping to achieve the product shape characteristics. The forming process of the fender of the trial model is generally: drawing → laser cutting → positive shaping + side shaping → side shaping → laser cutting. Some fenders even require 3-sided side shaping, and in theory, multiple sets of side shaping molds need to be developed; each trial fender project needs to develop all drawing and side shaping processes for fender parts, which requires large personnel investment and large design workload; each trial fender project needs to develop all drawing and side shaping processes for fender parts, which requires large personnel investment and large design workload. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to realize the modular design of the tools required for side shaping of different areas of the fender and to realize the sharing of the main part of the side shaping mold in different processes of the fender.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: to provide a common mold frame and an inclined wedge for side shaping of fenders for trial production of all types of vehicles, the common mold frame and the inclined wedge comprising: a common upper mold base, a common inclined wedge, a common lower mold base, a side shaping knife block, a shaping pressing plate, and a shaping punch;
[0006] The common upper die base and the common lower die base are connected as a whole from top to bottom, the bottom of the common inclined wedge slides into the inclined surface inside the common lower die base in an inclined posture, and is slidably connected with the common lower die base, a conforming side integral knife block is installed on one side of the common inclined wedge, the conforming punch is installed on the inside of the common lower die base, and the conforming press plate is installed on the inside of the common upper die base;
[0007] The fender is placed above the follow-up punch, the side edge of the fender contacts the follow-up side integral cutter block, and the upper part of the fender contacts the follow-up pressing plate;
[0008] When the fender is being shaped, the common upper die seat presses the conforming pressure plate and the common inclined wedge downward, and the common lower die seat presses the conforming punch upward. The common inclined wedge is affected by the inclined surface of the common lower die seat, so that the conforming side whole knife block exerts force obliquely downward to jointly process the fender sandwiched in the middle.
[0009] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the mold frame and the wedge also include: a mold guide plate, a lower mold guide plate of the wedge, an upper mold guide plate of the wedge, a progressive screw mounting hole, and an adjustable locking screw;
[0010] The mold guide plate is a hook-shaped buckle structure, which is arranged on both the common upper mold base and the common lower mold base, and the common upper mold base and the common lower mold base are connected by the mold guide plate;
[0011] The lower die guide plate of the inclined wedge and the upper die guide plate of the inclined wedge are both sheet structures. The lower die guide plate of the inclined wedge is installed on the inclined surface inside the common lower die seat and is slidably connected with the slide groove at the bottom of the common inclined wedge; the upper die guide plate of the inclined wedge is arranged inside the common upper die seat. When the common upper die seat and the common lower die seat are buckled, the top of the common inclined wedge contacts with the upper die guide plate of the inclined wedge;
[0012] The progressive screw mounting hole is located on the side of the common inclined wedge, and the profiled side whole blade block is fixed by an adjustable locking screw screwed into the progressive screw mounting hole.
[0013] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the common lower die base also includes: a die limit block, a punch backing surface, a fixing screw hole, and a punch fixing keyway;
[0014] The mold limit blocks are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the common lower mold base, and the four corners of the lower surface of the common upper mold base have corresponding grooves;
[0015] Below the inner inclined surface of the common lower die seat is a plane, on which the punch back surface is installed. The surface of the punch back surface is provided with a plurality of fixing screw holes and two strip-shaped punch fixing key grooves. The lower surface of the follow-up punch has a protrusion corresponding to the punch fixing key groove, which is used to limit the follow-up punch. After limiting, the follow-up punch is fixed by driving a screw into the fixing screw hole.
[0016] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the common upper die base also includes: an inclined wedge stopper, an inclined wedge center guide block, a press nitrogen cylinder, a progressive mounting hole for the nitrogen cylinder, a press stopper, an inclined wedge safety screw, an inclined wedge return nitrogen cylinder, and an inclined wedge cover plate;
[0017] The inclined wedge limit block is installed on the inner edge of the common upper die base, and after the common upper die base and the common lower die base are buckled, the inclined wedge limit block contacts the common inclined wedge;
[0018] The central guide block of the inclined wedge is installed on the central axis of the inner side of the common upper die seat, and the central axis of the top of the common inclined wedge has a slide groove corresponding to the central guide block of the inclined wedge;
[0019] The nitrogen cylinder for pressing the material is located on the opposite side of the inclined wedge limit block, and is fixed through a plurality of progressive mounting holes for nitrogen cylinders distributed on the lower surface of the common upper die seat, and the nitrogen cylinder for pressing the material applies pressure to the contacting conformal pressing plate below;
[0020] A number of pressure limiting blocks are distributed near the progressive mounting hole of the nitrogen cylinder. The pressure limiting blocks have a certain height. When the ejection length of the pressure nitrogen cylinder is short, the pressure limiting blocks contact with the conformal pressure plate to protect the pressure nitrogen cylinder.
[0021] The angled wedge safety screw is installed near the angled wedge upper die guide plate. The angled wedge safety screw is a protruding limit column, which is inserted into the corresponding bar hole on the upper surface of the common angled wedge to limit the movement range of the common angled wedge.
[0022] The cam return nitrogen cylinder is installed next to the cam safety screw to apply pressure to the common cam contacting below;
[0023] The cam cover plates are installed on the side walls at both ends of the area where the cam upper die guide plates are located, and are in contact with the common cam.
[0024] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the common upper die base also includes: a press plate length control block; the press plate length control block is installed on the progressive mounting hole of the nitrogen cylinder, and the press plate length control block is used to serve as the growth part of the follow-up press plate.
[0025] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the common wedge also includes: a fixed keyway, a fixed shaping blade backrest;
[0026] The fixed keyway is located on the upper surface of the common wedge, the central slide groove of the fixed keyway is slidably connected with the central guide block of the wedge, and the wedge safety screws are inserted into the plurality of holes of the fixed keyway;
[0027] The common oblique wedge and the conformable side whole blade block are connected by a fixed shaping blade block backrest sandwiched therebetween, and the fixed shaping blade block backrest is fixed to the side surface of the common oblique wedge by an adjustable locking screw.
[0028] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the common inclined wedge also includes: a side pressure plate force source installation area; the side pressure plate force source installation area is located in the concave surface of the upper surface of the common inclined wedge, and the side pressure plate force source installation area has multiple through holes. When higher extrusion strength is required, the inclined wedge limit block is replaced with a nitrogen cylinder, and the nitrogen cylinder extends into the through hole of the side pressure plate force source installation area to apply pressure to the common inclined wedge.
[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention only requires a small number of molds to complete the required processing work, saving mold usage space, reducing the tooling cost of the shaping process, reducing mold design time and thus shortening the processing cycle, effectively alleviating the tight development cycle of the trial production project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The advantages of the above and additional aspects of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0032] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a device for fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial production of all types of vehicle models according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a fender side shaping common mold frame and a wedge in operation for trial production of all types of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front and side views of the whole device of a fender side shaping common mold frame and a wedge for trial production of all types of vehicle models according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a common wedge of a fender side shaping common mold frame and a common wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a common lower die base of a fender side shaping common die frame and an inclined wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a common upper die base of a fender side shaping common die frame and a wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a common wedge for fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of replacing different side shaping blade blocks for a common mold frame and a wedge for side shaping of fenders of trial production of all types of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of replacing different follow-up pressing plates for a common mold frame and a wedge for side shaping of fenders for trial production of all types of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of replacing different follow-up punches for a common mold frame and an inclined wedge for side shaping of fenders for trial production of all categories of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Among them, 1-common upper die seat, 2-common inclined wedge, 3-common lower die seat, 4-conformable side shaping knife block, 5-conformable pressure plate, 6-conformable punch, 7-oblique wedge lower die guide plate, 8-oblique wedge limit block, 9-oblique wedge center guide block, 10-fixed keyway, 11-pressure nitrogen cylinder, 12-die limit block, 13-punch back surface, 14-fixing screw hole, 15-punch fixed keyway, 16-die guide plate, 17-oblique wedge lower die guide plate, 18-pressure limit block, 19-pressure plate length control block, 20-fixed shaping knife block back, 21-oblique wedge safety screw, 22-oblique wedge upper die guide plate, 23-side pressure plate force source installation area, 24-oblique wedge return nitrogen cylinder, 25-oblique wedge cover plate, 26-adjustable locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0044] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0045] The processing of fenders is usually divided into six processes, which are: the first process is drawing, the left and right parts are drawn with two sets of molds, the large surface of the fender body is formed, and the sheet material is a trapezoidal material; the second process is laser cutting, after the drawn parts are formed, a three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting machine is used to perform laser cutting of the process parts after drawing, and most of the boundaries are cut into place according to the boundaries calculated before the product is shaped; the third process is positive shaping, the left and right parts are combined to perform flanging positive shaping on the fender hub side area; the fourth process is side shaping, the left and right parts are divided into two sets of molds to perform side shaping on the overlapping area with the side surround; the fifth process continues to be side shaping, the left and right parts are divided into two sets of molds, and the overlapping area with the back door is performed on the side shaping; the sixth process is laser cutting, and the holes of the parts after shaping are cut. The solution provided by the present invention is aimed at the measurement shaping of the fourth and fifth processes. In these two processes, a total of 4 sets of molds for the left and right parts are usually used. The present invention uses the same set of upper and lower mold frames and inclined wedge mechanisms to complete the processing of these two processes.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present embodiment provides a common mold frame and inclined wedge for fender side shaping for trial production of all categories of vehicle models, including: a common upper mold base 1, a common inclined wedge 2, a common lower mold base 3, a conforming side whole knife block 4, a conforming pressure plate 5, a conforming punch 6, an inclined wedge lower mold guide plate 7, a mold guide plate 16, an inclined wedge upper mold guide plate 22, a progressive screw mounting hole 25, and an adjustable locking screw 26.
[0047] The common upper mold base 1 and the common lower mold base 3 are the main parts of the mold frame. The common upper mold base 1 and the common lower mold base 3 are connected by a mold guide plate 16. The mold guide plate 16 is a hook-shaped snap-fit structure and is provided on the common upper mold base 1 and the common lower mold base 3. When the common upper mold base 1 and the common lower mold base 3 are buckled together, the outer side of the mold guide plate 16 is embedded in the common upper mold base 1 / common lower mold base 3 to complete the mutual fixation of the two.
[0048] A conformable side whole blade block 4 is installed on one side of the common oblique wedge 2 , and the conformable side whole blade block 4 is fixed by an adjustable locking screw 26 screwed into a progressive screw mounting hole 25 , and the progressive screw mounting hole 25 is located on the side of the common oblique wedge 2 .
[0049] The bottom of the common bevel wedge 2 is provided with a slide groove, and the bottom of the common bevel wedge 2 slides into a plurality of bevel wedge lower die guide plates 7 installed on the inner side of the common lower die base 3 in an inclined posture, thereby being slidably connected with the common lower die base 3; the bevel wedge lower die guide plate 7 is a sheet structure, and the installation position of the bevel wedge lower die guide plate 7 is located on the inclined surface of the common lower die base 3. The bevel wedge lower die guide plate 7 is used to guide the movement of the bevel wedge in the mold to ensure the precise path of the bevel wedge during operation. The bevel wedge lower die guide plate 7 is fixed with bolts and is of detachable design, and can be disassembled and cleaned when blockage occurs.
[0050] A plurality of inclined wedge upper mold guide plates 22 are arranged on the inner side of the common upper mold base 1. The inclined wedge upper mold guide plates 22 are arranged on the inner side of the common upper mold base 1. When the common upper mold base 1 and the common lower mold base 3 are buckled, the top of the common inclined wedge 2 contacts with the inclined wedge upper mold guide plate 22.
[0051] The conformable punch 6 is installed on the inner side of the common lower die base 3, the fender is placed above the conformable punch 6, the side edges of the fender contact the conformable side whole knife block 4, the upper part of the fender contacts the conformable pressure plate 5, the common inclined wedge 2, the conformable side whole knife block 4, the conformable pressure plate 5, and the conformable punch 6 are all located on the inner side of the common upper die base 1 and the common lower die base 3. When the fender is shaped, the common upper die base 1 presses the conformable pressure plate 5 and the common inclined wedge 2 downward. The common inclined wedge 2 is affected by the inclined surface of the common lower die base 3, so that the conformable side whole knife block 4 exerts force obliquely downward to process the fender sandwiched in the middle.
[0052] Specifically, the common lower die base 3 also includes: a die limiting block 12 , a punch backing surface 13 , a fixing screw hole 14 , and a punch fixing keyway 15 .
[0053] The mold limit blocks 12 are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the common lower mold base 3, and the four corners of the lower surface of the common upper mold base 1 have corresponding grooves. The mold limit blocks 12 make the common upper mold base 1 and the common lower mold base 3 fit more accurately, thereby improving the accuracy of fender shaping.
[0054] Below the inner inclined surface of the common lower die base 3 is a plane, on which a punch back surface 13 is installed. The surface of the punch back surface 13 is provided with a plurality of fixing screw holes 14 and two strip-shaped punch fixing key grooves 15. The lower surface of the follow-up punch 6 has a protrusion corresponding to the punch fixing key groove 15, which is used to limit the follow-up punch 6. After limiting, the follow-up punch 6 is fixed by driving screws into the fixing screw holes 14. In this embodiment, the punch back surface 13 can cover the installation of fender punches within 1300 mm, which basically covers the required sizes of all small car fenders.
[0055] The common upper die base 1 also includes: an inclined wedge limit block 8, an inclined wedge center guide block 9, a press nitrogen cylinder 11, a nitrogen cylinder progressive mounting hole 17, a press limit block 18, a press plate length control block 19, an inclined wedge safety screw 21, an inclined wedge return nitrogen cylinder 24, and an inclined wedge cover plate 25.
[0056] The inclined wedge limit block 8 is installed on the inner edge of the common upper die base 1. After the common upper die base 1 and the common lower die base 3 are buckled, the inclined wedge limit block 8 contacts the common inclined wedge 2, and the inclined wedge limit block 8 and the conforming side whole knife block 4 are respectively located on the opposite side of the common inclined wedge 2.
[0057] The central guide block 9 of the inclined wedge is installed on the central axis of the inner side of the common upper die base 1 , and the central axis of the top of the common inclined wedge 2 has a slide groove corresponding to the central guide block 9 of the inclined wedge.
[0058] The nitrogen cylinder 11 is located on the opposite side of the wedge limit block 8 and is fixed by a plurality of nitrogen cylinder progressive mounting holes 17 distributed on the lower surface of the common upper die base 1. The nitrogen cylinder 11 applies pressure to the contacting conformal press plate 5 below.
[0059] A plurality of press limit blocks 18 are distributed near the progressive mounting hole 17 of the nitrogen cylinder. The press limit blocks 18 have a certain height. When the ejection length of the press nitrogen cylinder 11 is short, the press limit blocks 18 contact the conformal press plate 5 to protect the press nitrogen cylinder 11.
[0060] A pressure plate length control block 19 can also be installed on the progressive mounting hole 17 of the nitrogen cylinder. The pressure plate length control block 19 is installed on both sides of the conformal pressure plate 5 and is used to temporarily serve as the growth part of the conformal pressure plate 5. Whether to install the pressure plate length control block 19 depends on the size of the processed fender.
[0061] The angled wedge safety screw 21 is installed near the angled wedge upper die guide plate 22. The angled wedge safety screw 21 is a protruding limit column, which is inserted into the corresponding bar hole on the upper surface of the common angled wedge 2 to limit the movement range of the common angled wedge 2 and play a safety role.
[0062] The wedge return nitrogen cylinder 24 is installed next to the wedge safety screw 21 to apply pressure to the common wedge 2 in contact below.
[0063] The wedge cover plates 25 are installed on the side walls at both ends of the area where the wedge upper die guide plate 22 is located, and contact and lock the common wedge 2 to prevent the common wedge 2 from wearing the body of the common upper die base 1.
[0064] The common wedge 2 also includes: a fixed keyway 10, a fixed shaping blade backrest 20, and a side pressure plate force source installation area 23.
[0065] The upper surface of the common wedge 2 is provided with a fixed keyway 10 , the central slide groove of the fixed keyway 10 is slidably connected with the central guide block 9 of the wedge, and the wedge safety screws 21 are inserted into the plurality of holes of the fixed keyway 10 .
[0066] The common oblique wedge 2 is connected to the conformable side shaping blade block 4 by means of a fixed shaping blade block backrest 20 sandwiched therebetween. The fixed shaping blade block backrest 20 is fixed to the side surface of the common oblique wedge 2 by means of an adjustable locking screw 26 .
[0067] The concave surface on the upper surface of the common inclined wedge 2 is the side pressure plate force source installation area 23, and the side pressure plate force source installation area 23 has multiple through holes. Depending on the extrusion strength required for processing, the inclined wedge limit block 8 is replaced with a nitrogen cylinder. The nitrogen cylinder extends into the through hole of the side pressure plate force source installation area 23 to apply pressure to the common inclined wedge 2.
[0068] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, in the processing procedure, after the common upper die base 1 and the common lower die base 3 are disassembled, different types of conformable side whole knife blocks 4, conformable pressure plates 5, and conformable punches 6 can be replaced, and then the common upper die base 1 and the common lower die base 3 are buckled again to carry out the next step of processing on the fender.
[0069] In summary, the present invention provides a common mold frame and inclined wedge for fender side shaping for trial production of all types of vehicle models. The mold frame and inclined wedge include: a common upper mold base 1, a common inclined wedge 2, a common lower mold base 3, a conforming side whole knife block 4, a conforming pressure plate 5, and a conforming punch 6.
[0070] The common upper die base 1 and the common lower die base 3 are connected as a whole up and down, the bottom of the common inclined wedge 2 slides into the inclined surface inside the common lower die base 3 in an inclined posture, and is slidably connected with the common lower die base 3, and a conforming side whole knife block 4 is installed on one side of the common inclined wedge 2, the conforming punch 6 is installed on the inner side of the common lower die base 3, and the conforming pressure plate 5 is installed on the inner side of the common upper die base 1.
[0071] The fender is placed above the follow-up punch 6, the side edge of the fender contacts the follow-up side integral knife block 4, and the upper part of the fender contacts the follow-up pressing plate 5.
[0072] When the fender is being shaped, the common upper die base 1 presses the conforming pressure plate 5 and the common inclined wedge 2 downward, and the common lower die base 3 presses the conforming punch 6 upward. The common inclined wedge 2 is affected by the inclined surface of the common lower die base 3, so that the conforming side whole knife block 4 exerts force obliquely downward to jointly process the fender sandwiched in the middle.
[0073] In the present invention, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connect" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connect" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0074] The shapes of various components in the drawings are schematic, and certain differences from their actual shapes are not excluded. The drawings are only used to illustrate the principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0075] Although the present invention is disclosed in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the application of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and may include various modifications, alterations and equivalents made to the invention without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A common mold frame and wedge for fender side shaping for trial production of all types of vehicles, characterized in that: The die frame and the inclined wedge comprise: a common upper die base (1), a common inclined wedge (2), a common lower die base (3), a conforming side integral knife block (4), a conforming pressing plate (5), and a conforming punch (6); The common upper die base (1) and the common lower die base (3) are connected as a whole from top to bottom, the bottom of the common inclined wedge (2) slides into the inclined surface inside the common lower die base (3) in an inclined posture, and is slidably connected with the common lower die base (3), a conforming side integral knife block (4) is installed on one side of the common inclined wedge (2), a conforming punch (6) is installed on the inner side of the common lower die base (3), and a conforming pressing plate (5) is installed on the inner side of the common upper die base (1); The fender is placed above the profile-conforming punch (6), the side edge of the fender contacts the profile-conforming side integral knife block (4), and the upper part of the fender contacts the profile-conforming pressing plate (5); When the fender is shaped, the common upper die seat (1) presses the conforming pressing plate (5) and the common inclined wedge (2) downward, and the common lower die seat (3) presses the conforming punch (6) upward. The common inclined wedge (2) is affected by the inclined surface of the common lower die seat (3), so that the conforming side whole knife block (4) exerts force obliquely downward, and the fender sandwiched in the middle is processed together.
2. The fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mold frame and the inclined wedge also include: a mold guide plate (16), an inclined wedge lower mold guide plate (7), an inclined wedge upper mold guide plate (22), a progressive screw mounting hole (25), and an adjustable locking screw (26); The mold guide plate (16) is a hook-shaped buckle structure, which is arranged on the common upper mold base (1) and the common lower mold base (3), and the common upper mold base (1) and the common lower mold base (3) are connected through the mold guide plate (16); The lower die guide plate (7) of the inclined wedge and the upper die guide plate (22) of the inclined wedge are both sheet structures. The lower die guide plate (7) of the inclined wedge is installed on the inclined surface inside the common lower die seat (3) and is slidably connected with the slide groove at the bottom of the common inclined wedge (2). The upper die guide plate (22) of the inclined wedge is arranged on the inner side of the common upper die seat (1). When the common upper die seat (1) and the common lower die seat (3) are buckled, the top of the common inclined wedge (2) contacts with the upper die guide plate (22). The progressive screw mounting hole (25) is located on the side of the common inclined wedge (2), and the profiled side integral blade block (4) is fixed by an adjustable locking screw (26) screwed into the progressive screw mounting hole (25).
3. The fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The common lower die base (3) further comprises: a die limit block (12), a punch backing surface (13), a fixing screw hole (14), and a punch fixing keyway (15); The mold limit blocks (12) are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the common lower mold base (3), and the four corners of the lower surface of the common upper mold base (1) have corresponding grooves; Below the inner inclined surface of the common lower die seat (3) is a plane, on which a punch backing surface (13) is mounted, and the surface of the punch backing surface (13) is provided with a plurality of fixing screw holes (14) and two strip-shaped punch fixing keyways (15), and the lower surface of the follow-up punch (6) has a protrusion corresponding to the punch fixing keyway (15) for limiting the position of the follow-up punch (6), and after limiting, the follow-up punch (6) is fixed by driving a screw into the fixing screw hole (14).
4. The fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The common upper die base (1) further comprises: an inclined wedge stopper (8), an inclined wedge center guide block (9), a material pressing nitrogen cylinder (11), a nitrogen cylinder progressive mounting hole (17), a material pressing stopper (18), an inclined wedge safety screw (21), an inclined wedge return nitrogen cylinder (24), and an inclined wedge cover plate (25); The inclined wedge limiting block (8) is installed on the inner edge of the common upper die base (1), and after the common upper die base (1) and the common lower die base (3) are buckled, the inclined wedge limiting block (8) contacts the common inclined wedge (2); The central guide block (9) of the inclined wedge is installed on the central axis of the inner side of the common upper die seat (1), and the central axis of the top of the common inclined wedge (2) has a slide groove corresponding to the central guide block (9); The nitrogen cylinder (11) for pressing the material is located on the opposite side of the inclined wedge limit block (8), and the nitrogen cylinder (11) for pressing the material is fixed through a plurality of nitrogen cylinder progressive mounting holes (17) distributed on the lower surface of the common upper die base (1), and the nitrogen cylinder (11) for pressing the material applies pressure to the conforming pressing plate (5) in contact with the lower side; A plurality of material pressing limit blocks (18) are distributed near the progressive mounting hole (17) of the nitrogen cylinder. The material pressing limit blocks (18) have a certain height. When the ejection length of the material pressing nitrogen cylinder (11) is short, the material pressing limit blocks (18) contact the conforming material pressing plate (5) to protect the material pressing nitrogen cylinder (11). The wedge safety screw (21) is installed near the wedge upper die guide plate (22). The wedge safety screw (21) is a protruding limit column, which is inserted into the corresponding bar hole on the upper surface of the common wedge (2) to limit the movement range of the common wedge (2). The wedge return nitrogen cylinder (24) is installed next to the wedge safety screw (21) and is used to apply pressure to the common wedge (2) in contact below; The inclined wedge cover plates (25) are installed on the side walls at both ends of the area where the inclined wedge upper die guide plate (22) is located, and are in contact with the common inclined wedge (2).
5. The fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The common upper die base (1) also includes: a blank pressing plate length control block (19); the blank pressing plate length control block (19) is installed on the progressive mounting hole (17) of the nitrogen cylinder, and the blank pressing plate length control block (19) is used to serve as the growth part of the follow-up blank pressing plate (5).
6. The fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The common wedge (2) further comprises: a fixed keyway (10) and a fixed shaping blade backrest (20); The fixed keyway (10) is located on the upper surface of the common wedge (2), the central slide groove of the fixed keyway (10) is slidably connected to the wedge central guide block (9), and the wedge safety screws (21) are inserted into the plurality of holes of the fixed keyway (10); The common oblique wedge (2) and the side shaping blade block (4) are connected via a fixed shaping blade block backrest (20) sandwiched therebetween, and the fixed shaping blade block backrest (20) is fixed to the side surface of the common oblique wedge (2) via an adjustable locking screw (26).
7. The fender side shaping common mold frame and wedge for trial production of all types of vehicles as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The common inclined wedge (2) also includes: a side pressure plate force source installation area (23); the side pressure plate force source installation area (23) is located in the concave surface of the upper surface of the common inclined wedge (2), and the side pressure plate force source installation area (23) has a plurality of through holes. When a higher extrusion strength is required, the inclined wedge limit block (8) is replaced with a nitrogen cylinder, and the nitrogen cylinder extends into the through hole of the side pressure plate force source installation area (23) to apply pressure to the common inclined wedge (2).