Miniature sealing ring automatic assembling equipment

By designing a micro seal ring automatic assembly equipment, and using the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the pressing ring to achieve automatic assembly of the seal ring, the problems of low assembly efficiency and easy fallout in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN119609623AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14NINGBO MAIKE SEALING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510154429.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when assembling the seal ring and the piston rod, it mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in low assembly efficiency, physical energy consumption and easy to fall off.

Method used

An automatic assembly equipment for micro seal rings is designed. Through the cooperation of the first telescopic rod and the pressing ring, the automatic assembly of the seal ring is realized, and through the cooperation of the rotating disc and the first motor, the drop accuracy of the piston rod and the seal ring is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces labor costs and physical consumption, avoids the problem of seal ring falling off, and improves assembly accuracy and safety.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sealing ring assembly, in particular to a miniature sealing ring automatic assembly device which is characterized in that a placement box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the assembly device, a supporting round rod is fixedly mounted in the placement box, and a center disc is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting round rod; a positioning disc is fixedly installed at the top end of the left bending rod, firm rods extending downwards are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the positioning disc respectively, a sleeve shaft located between the two firm rods is installed on the positioning disc, a plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the sleeve shaft, and first telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two firm rods respectively. And pressing rings are slidably installed at the lower ends of the two first telescopic rods correspondingly, a discharging assembly is arranged on the right side of the center disc, and a self-rotating disc is arranged on the outer circle face of the center disc. According to the device, the sealing ring can be assembled, the labor cost is reduced, accurate assembly of the sealing ring is ensured, and the production efficiency and the product quality are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sealing ring assembly, and in particular to a micro sealing ring automatic assembly device. Background Art

[0002] The piston rod is a connecting component used to support the work of the piston. It is mostly used in oil cylinders and cylinder motion actuators. It is a moving component that moves frequently and has high technical requirements. The piston rod group includes a cylinder piston rod and a sealing ring. The top of the piston rod is provided with a connector, and the connector is provided with a sealing ring groove. In order to meet the sealing requirements of the piston rod, the sealing ring needs to be drawn into the sealing ring groove. The sealing ring is a device used to prevent liquid or gas leakage. It is usually made of elastic material and has a sealing effect. The choice of material is of great significance to its sealing performance and service life. The performance of the material directly affects the performance of the sealing ring.

[0003] In the prior art, manual assembly is mostly used when assembling the sealing ring and the piston rod. A worker holds the piston rod and the sealing ring, opens the sealing ring with his fingers, puts the sealing ring on one end of the piston rod, and slides it downward along the axis of the piston rod until the sealing ring is transported into the sealing ring groove. However, when the sealing ring is installed manually, the operation is cumbersome and consumes the physical strength of the personnel, resulting in low assembly efficiency. At the same time, the sealing ring is easy to fall off from the hands during the assembly process. Although there are sealing ring assembly machines on the market, there is a problem of low assembly efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a micro-seal ring automatic assembly device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a micro-sealing ring automatic assembly device, which effectively solves the problem of low efficiency and easy falling of the sealing ring from the hands of workers during the process of assembling the sealing ring.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A micro-sealing ring automatic assembly device comprises an assembly device, wherein a placement box is fixedly installed on the top of the assembly device, a supporting round rod is fixedly installed inside the placement box, a center disk is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting round rod, a left bending rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the center disk, a positioning disk is fixedly installed on the top of the left bending rod, a downwardly extending solid rod is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the positioning disk, a sleeve shaft located between the two solid rods is installed on the positioning disk, a plurality of sealing rings are arranged on the sleeve shaft, a first telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two solid rods, a pressing ring is slidably installed on the lower ends of the two first telescopic rods, a blanking assembly is arranged on the right side of the center disk, a self-rotating disk is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the center disk, positioning assemblies are evenly arranged on the self-rotating disk, and each of the positioning assemblies is arranged on a piston rod.

[0007] Preferably, fixed blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the mutually close ends below the two solid rods, and toggle wheels are rotatably installed on the two fixed blocks respectively, and a self-rotating gear coaxially fixedly connected to the toggle wheel is rotatably installed on the fixed block located on the rear side, and a linkage gear meshing with the self-rotating gear is rotatably installed on the fixed block, and a pulley group is connected between the toggle wheel located on the front side and the linkage gear.

[0008] Preferably, the blanking assembly includes a right bending rod, a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the top of the right bending rod, and a blanking barrel is fixedly installed in the positioning ring, the right end of the right bending rod is fixedly installed with a built-in rod, and a swing rod is rotatably installed on the built-in rod, a top rod and a bottom rod are fixedly installed on the swing rod, a top sliding rod is slidably installed left and right on the upper end of the built-in rod, a top plugging rod is fixedly installed on the right end of the top sliding rod, a first vertical groove cooperating with the top rod is provided at the left end of the top plugging rod, a bottom sliding rod is slidably installed left and right on the lower end of the built-in rod, a bottom plugging rod is fixedly installed on the right end of the bottom sliding rod, and a second vertical groove cooperating with the bottom rod is provided at the left end of the bottom plugging rod.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed cylinder located in a placement box is coaxially fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating disc, a plurality of slot plates are evenly fixedly installed on the circumferential wall of the fixed cylinder, each of the slot plates is provided with a slot, a first motor is fixedly installed in the placement box, a circumferential rod is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the first motor, and a toggle shaft is fixedly installed on the circumferential rod.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a flip disk, a plurality of flip openings are evenly opened on the rotating disk, a flip disk is rotatably installed in each flip opening, and a retaining ring is fixedly installed on each flip disk.

[0011] Preferably, an external rod is fixedly mounted on each of the pressing rings, a rectangular groove is formed on each of the external rods, a clamping block located in the corresponding rectangular groove is fixedly mounted on the lower end of each of the first telescopic rods, and a pressure spring is provided in each of the rectangular grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a front frame is fixedly mounted on the front end of the left bending rod, and a second telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the front end of the front frame.

[0013] Preferably, a rear frame is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the left bending rod, a driving rod is fixedly mounted on the rear frame, a third telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the driving rod, and a flip gear is coaxially fixedly mounted on each flip disk.

[0014] Preferably; a stabilizing rod is fixedly installed between the left bending rod and the right bending rod, a first bevel gear set is fixedly installed on the stabilizing rod, a reciprocating rod is slidably installed left and right between the left bending rod and the right bending rod, a built-in frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the reciprocating rod, a rotating rod is installed on the first bevel gear set, a sliding block located in the built-in frame is rotatably installed on the rotating rod, a right gear meshing with the right end of the reciprocating rod is coaxially fixedly installed on the swing rod, and a one-way component is provided on the left side of the reciprocating rod.

[0015] Preferably, the one-way component includes a one-way gear, an extension shaft is installed on the pulley group, a second bevel gear group is installed on the extension shaft, a stabilizing frame is fixedly installed on the left bending rod, an auxiliary rod is fixedly installed on the stabilizing frame, a one-way gear meshing with the left side of the reciprocating rod is rotatably installed on the auxiliary rod, a one-way disk is coaxially fixedly installed on the second bevel gear group, a positioning column is fixedly installed at the front end of the one-way disk, a plurality of internal teeth are evenly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the one-way gear, a ratchet matching the internal teeth is rotatably installed on the one-way disk, and a reset spring is provided between the ratchet and the positioning column.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the first telescopic rod pressing ring, the sealing ring assembly work can be realized, which reduces the labor cost, ensures the accurate assembly of the sealing ring, reduces the physical strength of the personnel, greatly improves the production efficiency and product quality, and there will be no problem of the sealing ring falling off.

[0017] 2. Through the coordinated use of the swing rod, the bottom plug rod, the lower barrel and the top plug rod, the piston rod can be released continuously and intermittently, realizing the automatic release of the piston rod, improving safety and reducing the physical strength of personnel.

[0018] 3. The falling accuracy of the piston rod and the sealing ring is ensured by the coordinated use of the rotating disc, the first motor, the circumferential rod, the toggle shaft, the notch and the groove plate.

[0019] 4. The device can automatically assemble sealing rings, greatly improving production efficiency, reducing errors and defects caused by manual operation, improving the economic benefits of production, reducing the frequency and intensity of manual operation, reducing possible safety accidents during operation, and ensuring the safety of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the placement box structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of cross section; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the reciprocating rod of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cross section of a fixing cylinder of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left bending rod of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right bending rod of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a first motor of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 A cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the first telescopic rod of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the toggle wheel of the present invention; Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 5 A is an enlarged schematic diagram; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a one-way component of the present invention; Fig.14 For the present invention Fig. 9 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.

[0021] Markings in the figure: 1. Assembly equipment; 2. Placement box; 3. Support round rod; 4. Center disk; 5. Left bending rod; 6. Positioning disk; 7. Solid rod; 8. Sleeve shaft; 9. Sealing ring; 10. First telescopic rod; 11. Pressing ring; 12. Self-rotating disk; 13. Piston rod; 14. Fixed block; 15. Driving wheel; 16. Self-rotating gear; 17. Linkage gear; 18. Pulley group; 19. Right bending rod; 20. Positioning ring; 21. Unloading barrel; 22. Built-in rod; 23. Swing rod; 24. Top rod; 25. Bottom rod; 26. Top sliding rod; 27. Top plug rod; 28. First vertical slot; 29. ​​Bottom sliding rod; 30. Bottom plug rod; 31. Second vertical slot; 32. Fixed barrel; 33. Slot plate; 34. Notch; 35, first motor; 36, circumferential rod; 37, toggle shaft; 38, flip disk; 39, flip mouth; 40, snap ring; 41, external rod; 42, rectangular groove; 43, block; 44, pressure spring; 45, front frame; 46, second telescopic rod; 47, rear frame; 48, drive rod; 49, third telescopic rod; 50, flip gear; 51, stabilizing rod; 52, first bevel gear set; 53, reciprocating rod; 54, built-in frame; 55, rotating rod; 56, slider; 57, right gear; 58, one-way gear; 59, extension shaft; 60, second bevel gear set; 61, stabilizing frame; 62, auxiliary rod; 63, one-way disk; 64, positioning column; 65, inner teeth; 66, ratchet; 67, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 14 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] A micro-seal ring automatic assembly device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, it includes an assembly device 1, a placement box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the assembly device 1, the placement box 2 is a circular structure with an upper opening, and a taking hole is opened at the outer end of the placement box 2 to facilitate the removal of the piston rod 13, a supporting round rod 3 is coaxially fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the placement box 2, and a center disc 4 is coaxially fixedly installed on the top of the supporting round rod 3. The center disc 4 is arranged in the upper port of the placement box 2, and a left bending rod 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the center disc 4. The left bending rod 5 is an "L"-shaped structure, and a positioning disc 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the left bending rod 5. The top of the positioning disc 6 is opened There is a jack that passes through from top to bottom, the top of the sleeve shaft 8 is inserted into the jack, a screw is threadedly installed on the positioning disk 6, and the rotation of the screw can lock the sleeve shaft 8. The front and rear bottom ends of the positioning disk 6 are respectively fixed with downwardly extending solid rods 7, and the two solid rods 7 are symmetrically arranged front and back. The sleeve shaft 8 is arranged between the two solid rods 7. The sleeve shaft 8 is provided with a plurality of sealing rings 9, and the plurality of sealing rings 9 are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the sleeve shaft 8. A tapered rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sleeve shaft 8. The outer diameter of the tapered rod is the same as the outer diameter of the sleeve shaft 8, and the upper end diameter of the tapered rod is smaller than the lower end diameter (the tapered rod is a tapered structure, such as Figure 6 As shown), the lower ends of the two solid rods 7 are respectively fixedly mounted with first telescopic rods 10, the first telescopic rods 10 are electric telescopic rods, and are connected to a power supply and a controller, the lower ends of the two first telescopic rods 10 are respectively slidably mounted with semicircular pressing rings 11, the openings of the two pressing rings 11 are correspondingly arranged, a material discharge assembly is arranged on the right side of the center disc 4, the material discharge assembly can continuously release a piston rod 13, a self-rotating disc 12 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the center disc 4, the self-rotating disc 12 is rotatably connected to the placement box 2, the center disc 4 is rotatably connected to the self-rotating disc 12, the self-rotating disc 12 is evenly provided with positioning assemblies, and each of the positioning assemblies is provided with a piston rod 13; The personnel place the assembly equipment 1 in a suitable area, and then easily sleeve the batch of sealing rings 9 on the sleeve shaft 8. At this time, there is a slight contact between every two sealing rings 9. After the sealing ring 9 is installed, the top of the sleeve shaft 8 is inserted into the jack from below the positioning plate 6, and the sleeve shaft 8 is locked with screws. Since the outer end of the sealing ring 9 is a circular structure, an inwardly recessed gap will be formed between the outer ends of every two sealing rings 9. Then the blanking assembly puts the piston rod 13 onto each positioning assembly, driving the lowest sealing ring 9 to slide down along the sleeve shaft 8 to the tapered rod, turning on the power, and the controller starts The two first telescopic rods 10 are moved, and the two first telescopic rods 10 push the corresponding pressing rings 11 to move downward. The two pressing rings 11 jointly press the falling sealing ring 9 to slide downward along the tapered rod. Since the diameter of the upper end of the tapered rod is smaller than the diameter of the lower end, the sealing ring 9 will gradually become larger during the sliding process, and finally the sealing ring 9 will slide along the tapered rod into the sealing ring groove of the piston rod 13, thereby completing the assembly of the sealing ring 9. Since the sealing ring 9 is automatically assembled, the assembly speed is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, the assembly accuracy can be controlled, the accurate assembly of the sealing ring 9 is ensured, and the physical strength of the personnel is also reduced.

[0024] like Figure 6 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 As shown, a fixing block 14 is fixedly installed on the mutually close ends below the two solid rods 7, and the fixing block 14 is arranged close to the sleeve shaft 8. A toggle wheel 15 is rotatably installed on the two fixing blocks 14, and the toggle wheel 15 is arranged corresponding to the center of the sleeve shaft 8. A plurality of toggle teeth are evenly fixedly installed on the circumferential outer wall of each toggle wheel 15, and the number of toggle teeth is set according to needs. A self-rotating gear 16 coaxially fixedly connected with the toggle wheel 15 is rotatably installed on the fixing block 14 located at the rear side, and a linkage gear 17 meshing with the self-rotating gear 16 is rotatably installed on the fixing block 14. The self-rotating gear 16 and the linkage gear 17 are arranged on the right side of the fixing block 14, and an extension rod is coaxially fixedly installed on the right end of the toggle wheel 15 on the front side and on the right end of the linkage gear 17, respectively. The pulley group 18 includes two pulleys and a belt, and the two extension rods are coaxially fixedly installed with pulleys, and a belt is connected between the two pulleys, and the belt is arranged away from the sleeve shaft 8. The personnel insert the top end of the sleeve shaft 8 into the socket from under the positioning plate 6, and use screws to lock the sleeve shaft 8. At this time, the two toggle teeth on the rear side and the two toggle teeth on the front side clamp the penultimate sealing ring 9 respectively, and the tip of the toggle tooth will enter the gap between the outer ends of each two sealing rings 9, and the sealing ring 9 will not slide downward. Then the pulley group 18 rotates with the two extension rods, and the linkage gear 17 engages with the rotation gear 16 to rotate, and the two toggle wheels 15 rotate synchronously. The two toggle teeth on the rear side and the two toggle teeth on the front side simultaneously toggle the penultimate sealing ring 9 to slide downward. A batch of sealing rings 9 will slide downward along the sleeve shaft 8 due to gravity. When the penultimate sealing ring 9 completely falls to the upper end of the tapered rod, the two toggle teeth on the rear side and the two toggle teeth on the front side The penultimate sealing ring 9 will be clamped again, and the tip of the toggle tooth will enter the gap between the outer ends of every two sealing rings 9 again, so that the penultimate sealing ring 9 remains stationary, and the controller opens the two first telescopic rods 10, and the two first telescopic rods 10 push the corresponding pressing rings 11 to move downward, and the two pressing rings 11 jointly press the sealing ring 9 to slide downward along the tapered rod. Since the diameter of the upper end of the tapered rod is smaller than the diameter of the lower end, the sealing ring 9 will gradually become larger during the sliding process until the sealing ring 9 is slid into the sealing ring groove of the piston rod 13, thereby completing the automatic assembly of the sealing ring 9. In this way, the sealing ring 9 can be assembled continuously, which greatly improves the production efficiency and product quality, thereby standing out in the fierce market competition and winning more market share.

[0025] like Figure 4 , Fig. 9 , Figure 7 , Fig.14As shown, the blanking assembly includes a right bending rod 19, which is an "L"-shaped structure. The right bending rod 19 and the left bending rod 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. A positioning ring 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the right bending rod 19, and the positioning ring 20 is arranged to pass through from top to bottom. A downwardly extending blanking barrel 21 is fixedly installed inside the positioning ring 20, and the blanking barrel 21 is arranged to pass through from top to bottom. The right end of the right bending rod 19 is fixedly installed with a built-in rod 22, and the built-in rod 22 is arranged on the left side of the blanking barrel 21. The right end of the built-in rod 22 is provided with a built-in hole that passes through from top to bottom, and a swing rod 23 is rotatably installed with the built-in hole. The top and bottom ends of the swing rod 23 are respectively provided with built-in grooves, a top rod 24 is fixedly installed in the upper built-in groove, and a bottom rod 25 is fixedly installed in the lower built-in groove, the top rod 24 and the bottom rod 25 are arranged parallel to each other, and an upper socket and a lower socket are provided at the left end of the blanking barrel 21. A top slide bar 26 is installed for right sliding movement, and a top plugging bar 27 is fixedly installed at the right end of the top slide bar 26. The right end of the top plugging bar 27 is slidably installed left and right in the upper socket, and the top slide bar 26 can provide a guiding and limiting effect for the top plugging bar 27. The left end of the top plugging bar 27 is provided with a first vertical slot 28, and the top rod 24 is slidably installed up and down in the first vertical slot 28. The lower end of the built-in rod 22 is slidably installed left and right with a bottom slide bar 29, and the bottom slide bar 29 is arranged on the right side of the top plugging bar 27, and a certain distance is reserved between the two. The right end of the bottom slide bar 29 is fixedly installed with a bottom plugging bar 30, and the right end of the bottom plugging bar 30 is slidably installed left and right in the lower socket, and the bottom slide bar 29 can provide a guiding and limiting effect for the bottom plugging bar 30. The left end of the bottom plugging bar 30 is provided with a second vertical slot 31, and the bottom rod 25 is slidably installed up and down in the second vertical slot 31, and the bottom slide bar 29 and the top slide bar 26 are curved structures respectively; The personnel rotates the swing rod 23, and the bottom plug rod 30 slides to the right into the lower barrel 21, while the top plug rod 27 slides to the left. The personnel place multiple piston rods 13 in the lower barrel 21, and the two bottom plug rods 30 block the penultimate piston rod 13 in the lower barrel 21, and the top plug rod 27 does not contact the penultimate piston rod 13; When the piston rod 13 is released, the swing rod 23 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the bottom plug rod 30 slides to the left until it is completely separated from the last piston rod 13. At the same time, the top plug rod 27 slides to the right to block the piston rod 13, and the piston rod 13 falls onto the positioning assembly, thereby completing the automatic falling of the piston rod 13. Then, the swing rod 23 is rotated in the opposite direction, the bottom plug rod 30 slides to the right into the discharge barrel 21, and the top plug rod 27 slides to the left and completely contacts the piston rod 13. Multiple piston rods 13 gradually slide downward, and the bottom plug rod 30 blocks the last piston rod 13. By repeating the above steps, the piston rod 13 can be released continuously and intermittently, which improves the automation rate and safety and reduces the physical strength of personnel to a certain extent.

[0026] like Figure 3 , Figure 8 As shown, a fixed cylinder 32 located in the placement box 2 is coaxially fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating disc 12, and the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 32 is rotatably installed on the placement box 2. A plurality of slot plates 33 are evenly fixedly installed on the circumferential wall of the lower end of the fixed cylinder 32, and a slot 34 is opened on the outer end of each of the slot plates 33. A first motor 35 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the placement box 2, and the first motor 35 is connected to a controller and a power supply. A circumferential rod 36 is coaxially fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the first motor 35, and a toggle shaft 37 is fixedly installed on the other end of the circumferential rod 36. When the rotating disc 12 is rotated, the power is turned on, and the controller starts the first motor 35 to rotate. The shaft of the first motor 35 rotates with the circumferential rod 36 and the toggle shaft 37. The toggle shaft 37 enters the corresponding notch 34 and pushes the slot plate 33 to move. The fixed cylinder 32 rotates with the rotating disc 12 until the toggle shaft 37 is disengaged from the corresponding notch 34. The fixed cylinder 32 no longer rotates. During the rotation of the rotating disc 12, the positioning assembly is driven to rotate, and the position of each positioning assembly and the piston rod 13 is precisely controlled. Since the piston rod 13 rotates intermittently, the speed changes relatively smoothly, and no impact or vibration occurs, thereby ensuring the falling accuracy of the piston rod 13 and the sealing ring 9.

[0027] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the positioning assembly includes a flip disk 38, and a plurality of flip openings 39 are evenly provided on the rotating disk 12, the number of the flip openings 39 is the same as the number of the slot plates 33, a positioning shaft is fixedly installed in each of the flip openings 39, a flip disk 38 is rotatably installed on each positioning shaft, and the flip disk 38 can rotate in the flip opening 39, a card slot is provided at the upper end of each flip opening 39, the card slot is arranged close to the center disk 4, a card plate is fixedly installed on each flip disk 38, under normal conditions, the card plate is arranged in the card slot, and the flip disk 38 can be limited, and each positioning shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected to the flip disk 38, and the other end is fixedly connected to the self-rotating disk 12. On the rotating disc 12, a clamping ring 40 is fixedly installed on the top of each flip disc 38, a rear frame 47 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the left bending rod 5, and the rear frame 47 is fixedly connected to the right bending rod 19. A driving rod 48 is fixedly installed on the rear frame 47, and a third telescopic rod 49 is fixedly installed on the other end of the driving rod 48. The third telescopic rod 49 is an electric telescopic rod and is connected to a power supply and a controller. The telescopic rod of the third telescopic rod 49 is fixedly installed with a driving rack. A plurality of gear openings are evenly opened on the rotating disc 12, and a flip gear 50 located in the gear opening is coaxially fixedly installed on each positioning shaft, and the flip gear 50 is rotatably installed in the corresponding gear opening; The personnel take the piston rod 13 and place it in each clamping ring 40 between the right bending rod 19 and the left bending rod 5. The clamping ring 40 below the unloading barrel 21 does not have the piston rod 13, and the piston rod 13 below the sleeve shaft 8 has the piston rod 13 (the operation steps can also be adjusted as needed). Turn on the power, and the controller starts the two first telescopic rods 10. The two first telescopic rods 10 push the corresponding pressing rings 11 to move downward. The two pressing rings 11 jointly press the falling sealing ring 9 to slide downward along the tapered rod. Finally, the sealing ring 9 slides along the tapered rod into the sealing ring groove of the piston rod 13, thereby completing the assembly of the sealing ring 9. Then the controller starts the first motor 35 to rotate, the rotating shaft of the first motor 35 rotates with the circumferential rod 36 and the toggle shaft 37, the toggle shaft 37 enters the corresponding notch 34 and pushes the slot plate 33 to move, the fixed cylinder 32 rotates with the self-rotating disc 12 until the toggle shaft 37 is disengaged from the corresponding notch 34, the fixed cylinder 32 stops rotating, the self-rotating disc 12 rotates and drives the clamping ring 40 to rotate, the clamping ring 40 without the piston rod 13 is moved to the bottom of the discharge barrel 21, and the piston rod 13 without the sealing ring 9 is moved to the bottom of the sleeve shaft 8; When the installed piston rod 13 moves to the corresponding position of the third telescopic rod 49, the controller starts the third telescopic rod 49 to extend outward, and the driving rack meshes with the flip gear 50 to rotate in the flip opening 39, flipping the piston rod 13 into the placement box 2. At the same time, the torsion spring twists and accumulates force. Due to the gravity of the piston rod 13, it quickly slides from the retaining ring 40 to the placement box 2, thereby realizing the automatic falling of the piston rod 13. When the piston rod 13 falls, the controller starts the third telescopic rod 49 to contract, and the driving rack meshes with the flip gear 50 to rotate in the reverse direction in the flip opening 39. The torsion spring gradually recovers until the card plate moves into the card slot. At the same time, the driving rack disengages from the flip gear 50, thereby realizing automatic unloading and further improving work efficiency.

[0028] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, an external rod 41 is fixedly installed on the outer end of each pressing ring 11, and a rectangular groove 42 is opened on each external rod 41. A clamping block 43 is fixedly installed on the lower end of each first telescopic rod 10, and each clamping block 43 is slidably installed in the corresponding rectangular groove 42. A pressure spring 44 is provided in each rectangular groove 42, and one end of each pressure spring 44 is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping block 43, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressing ring 11; Turn on the power, and the controller starts the two first telescopic rods 10. The two first telescopic rods 10 push the corresponding pressing rings 11 to move downward. Since the diameter of the upper end of the tapered rod is smaller than the diameter of the lower end, the two pressing rings 11 will press the sealing ring 9 to slide downward along the corresponding blocking blocks 43 as they move away from each other. At the same time, the pressure spring 44 is gradually compressed until the sealing ring 9 is slid along the tapered rod into the sealing ring groove of the piston rod 13, thereby completing the assembly of the sealing ring 9; in the process of the two first telescopic rods 10 carrying the corresponding pressing rings 11 moving upward, due to the reset force of the pressure spring 44, the two gradually close together at the upper end of the tapered rod, so that the two pressing rings 11 can always be in contact with the sealing ring 9, driving the sealing ring 9 to smoothly enter the sealing ring groove of the piston rod 13, thereby improving the accuracy and installation efficiency of the sealing ring 9.

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a front frame 45 is fixedly installed between the front ends of the left bending rod 5 and the right bending rod 19, a second telescopic rod 46 is fixedly installed at the front end of the front frame 45, the second telescopic rod 46 is connected to the controller and the power supply, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the lower telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 46; If the piston rod 13 falls onto the retaining ring 40 and becomes tilted, the controller starts the second telescopic rod 46 to move the pressure plate downward, so that the pressure plate presses the upper end of the piston rod 13, thereby realizing the correction function of the piston rod 13, facilitating the subsequent installation of the sealing ring 9, and improving the installation accuracy and efficiency.

[0030] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Fig.12 As shown, a stabilizing bar 51 is fixedly installed between the left bending bar 5 and the right bending bar 19, and a first bevel gear set 52 is fixedly installed on the stabilizing bar 51. The first bevel gear set 52 includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, and a connecting plate. An "L"-shaped connecting plate is fixed to the stabilizing bar 51, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are rotatably installed on the connecting plate. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshingly connected. A second motor is fixedly installed on the stabilizing bar 51, and the rotating shaft of the second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first bevel gear. The second motor is connected to a controller and a power supply. The left bending bar 5 and the right bending bar 19 are fixedly installed with a stabilizing bar 51. A reciprocating rod 53 is installed between the bent rods 19 for sliding left and right, and the reciprocating rod 53 is connected to the front frame 45 for sliding left and right. A vertical built-in frame 54 is fixedly installed in the middle of the reciprocating rod 53, and a rotating rod 55 is coaxially fixedly installed on the second bevel gear. A slider 56 is installed in the built-in frame 54 for sliding up and down. The other end of the rotating rod 55 is rotatably installed on the slider 56, and a right gear 57 is coaxially fixedly installed on the front end of the swing rod 23. A right rack meshing with the right gear 57 is fixedly connected to the right end of the reciprocating rod 53, and a one-way component is provided on the left side of the reciprocating rod 53.

[0031] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Fig.13 As shown, the one-way component includes a one-way gear 58, an extension shaft 59 is coaxially fixedly installed on the pulley located on the front side, a second bevel gear set 60 is installed on the extension shaft 59, and the second bevel gear set 60 includes a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a connecting rod, and a bending plate. A stabilizing frame 61 is fixedly installed on the left bending rod 5, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the stabilizing frame 61, the bending plate is fixedly installed on the connecting rod, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are rotatably installed on the bending plate respectively, and the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed and connected, the extension shaft 59 is coaxially fixedly connected to the third bevel gear, and an auxiliary rod 62 located at the rear side of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the stabilizing frame 61; A left rack is fixedly installed on the left end of the reciprocating rod 53, and a one-way gear 58 meshing with the left rack is rotatably installed on the auxiliary rod 62. The one-way gear 58 is an annular structure. The rear end of the fourth bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and a one-way disk 63 located in the one-way gear 58 is coaxially fixedly connected on the connecting shaft. A positioning column 64 is fixedly installed on the front end of the one-way disk 63, and one end of a return spring 67 is fixedly connected to the positioning column 64. A plurality of internal teeth 65 are evenly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the one-way gear 58, and the internal teeth 65 are a helical gear structure. A pawl 66 is rotatably installed on the one-way disk 63, and the other end of the return spring 67 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the pawl 66. Under normal conditions, the pawl 66 is clamped in the groove between the corresponding two internal teeth 65. The controller starts the second motor, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear and the rotating rod 55 to rotate, the slider 56 slides along the built-in frame 54 and pushes the built-in frame 54 to move to the left, at this time the right rack meshes with the right gear 57 to rotate, the upper end of the swing rod 23 moves to the right, and the lower end moves to the left, the top plug rod 27 slides to the right to block the piston rod 13, and the bottom plug rod 30 is pulled out from the lower end of the piston rod 13, and the piston rod 13 quickly falls into the retaining ring 40 at this time, and the reciprocating rod 53 meshes with the outer teeth of the one-way gear 58 through the left rack to rotate, and the one-way gear 58 rotates with the one-way disk 63 through the ratchet 66, the fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear to rotate, and the pulley group 18 rotates with the two extension rods, sliding the sealing ring 9 into the sealing ring groove of the piston rod 13, completing the automatic assembly of the sealing ring 9; When the slider 56 slides to the bottom of the built-in frame 54, the slider 56 will slide upward along the built-in frame 54 and push the built-in frame 54 to move to the right, the left rack meshes with the outer teeth of the one-way gear 58 to rotate, the one-way disk 63 remains stationary, the inner teeth 65 keep moving the ratchet 66, the return spring 67 is constantly compressed and rebounded, the reciprocating rod 53 meshes with the right gear 57 through the right rack and rotates in the opposite direction, the upper end of the swing rod 23 moves to the left, and the lower end moves to the right, the top plug rod 27 slides to the left and disengages from the piston rod 13, and the bottom plug rod 30 moves to the right into the discharge barrel 21. At this time, the piston rod 13 falls on the bottom plug rod 30 to block it, realizing the intermittent discharge of the piston rod 13 and the installation of the sealing ring 9, thereby improving the installation efficiency; The device can automatically assemble the sealing ring 9, greatly improving production efficiency, reducing errors and defects caused by manual operation, improving the economic benefits of production, reducing the frequency and intensity of manual operation, reducing possible safety accidents during operation, and ensuring the safety of workers.

[0032] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed installation, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A micro-sealing ring automatic assembly device, comprising an assembly device (1), characterized in that: A placement box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly device (1), a supporting round rod (3) is fixedly mounted inside the placement box (2), a center disk (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting round rod (3), a left bending rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the center disk (4), a positioning disk (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the left bending rod (5), and a downwardly extending solid rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the positioning disk (6), and two solid rods (7) are mounted on the positioning disk (6). (7), the sleeve shaft (8) is provided with a plurality of sealing rings (9), the lower ends of the two solid rods (7) are respectively fixedly mounted with first telescopic rods (10), the lower ends of the two first telescopic rods (10) are respectively slidably mounted with pressing rings (11), a feeding assembly is provided on the right side of the center disk (4), a self-rotating disk (12) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the center disk (4), positioning assemblies are evenly provided on the self-rotating disk (12), and each positioning assembly is provided with a piston rod (13).

2. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (14) is fixedly mounted on the mutually adjacent ends below the two solid rods (7), and a toggle wheel (15) is rotatably mounted on the two fixing blocks (14). A self-rotating gear (16) coaxially fixedly connected to the toggle wheel (15) is rotatably mounted on the fixing block (14) located at the rear side, and a linkage gear (17) meshing with the self-rotating gear (16) is rotatably mounted on the fixing block (14). A pulley group (18) is connected between the toggle wheel (15) located at the front side and the linkage gear (17).

3. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material discharge assembly comprises a right bending rod (19), a positioning ring (20) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the right bending rod (19), a material discharge barrel (21) is fixedly mounted inside the positioning ring (20), a built-in rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the right bending rod (19), a swing rod (23) is rotatably mounted on the built-in rod (22), a top rod (24) and a bottom rod (25) are fixedly mounted on the top of the swing rod (23), and the upper end of the built-in rod (22) is slidably mounted left and right. A top sliding rod (26) is provided, a top plugging rod (27) is fixedly installed at the right end of the top sliding rod (26), a first vertical slot (28) cooperating with the top rod (24) is provided at the left end of the top plugging rod (27), a bottom sliding rod (29) is slidably installed left and right at the lower end of the built-in rod (22), a bottom plugging rod (30) is fixedly installed at the right end of the bottom sliding rod (29), and a second vertical slot (31) cooperating with the bottom rod (25) is provided at the left end of the bottom plugging rod (30).

4. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (32) located in the placement box (2) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the self-rotating disc (12); a plurality of slot plates (33) are evenly fixedly mounted on the circumferential wall of the fixed cylinder (32); each of the slot plates (33) is provided with a slot (34); a first motor (35) is fixedly mounted in the placement box (2); a circumferential rod (36) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the first motor (35); and a toggle shaft (37) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential rod (36).

5. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a flip disk (38), a plurality of flip openings (39) are evenly formed on the rotating disk (12), a flip disk (38) is rotatably mounted in each of the flip openings (39), and a snap ring (40) is fixedly mounted on each of the flip disks (38).

6. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external rod (41) is fixedly mounted on each of the pressing rings (11), and a rectangular groove (42) is formed on each of the external rods (41). A clamping block (43) located in the corresponding rectangular groove (42) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of each of the first telescopic rods (10), and a pressure spring (44) is provided in each of the rectangular grooves (42).

7. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front frame (45) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the left bending rod (5), and a second telescopic rod (46) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the front frame (45).

8. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rear frame (47) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the left bending rod (5), a driving rod (48) is fixedly mounted on the rear frame (47), a third telescopic rod (49) is fixedly mounted on the driving rod (48), and a flip gear (50) is coaxially fixedly mounted on each flip plate (38).

9. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (51) is fixedly mounted between the left bending rod (5) and the right bending rod (19), a first bevel gear set (52) is fixedly mounted on the stabilizing rod (51), a reciprocating rod (53) is slidably mounted between the left bending rod (5) and the right bending rod (19), a built-in frame (54) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the reciprocating rod (53), a rotating rod (55) is mounted on the first bevel gear set (52), a sliding block (56) located in the built-in frame (54) is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod (55), a right gear (57) meshing with the right end of the reciprocating rod (53) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the swing rod (23), and a one-way component is provided on the left side of the reciprocating rod (53).

10. The micro-seal ring automatic assembly equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The one-way assembly comprises a one-way gear (58), an extension shaft (59) is mounted on the pulley assembly (18), a second bevel gear assembly (60) is mounted on the extension shaft (59), a stabilizing frame (61) is fixedly mounted on the left bending rod (5), an auxiliary rod (62) is fixedly mounted on the stabilizing frame (61), a one-way gear (58) meshing with the left side of the reciprocating rod (53) is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary rod (62), a one-way disk (63) is coaxially fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear assembly (60), a positioning column (64) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the one-way disk (63), a plurality of internal teeth (65) are evenly fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the one-way gear (58), a ratchet (66) cooperating with the internal teeth (65) is rotatably mounted on the one-way disk (63), and a return spring (67) is provided between the ratchet (66) and the positioning column (64).

Citation Information

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