Automatic hub polishing and grinding system
By designing the hub polishing and grinding automation system, automatic polishing and grinding and cleaning is achieved using hydraulic telescopic rods and motor drives, the problems of inefficient, high cost and inconsistent polishing effects in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and automated hub processing and cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510061421.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing wheel hub polishing and grinding technology relies on manual operation, is inefficient, has high cost and inconsistent polishing effect.
An automatic wheel hub polishing and grinding system is designed, which drives the polishing and grinding box to lift and lower it through a hydraulic telescopic rod, combined with the motor to drive the wheel hub rotation and the mixing rod to stir and grind particles to achieve automatic polishing and grinding, and the wheel hub is cleaned and dried through the hydraulic system and the air cylinder.
It improves the efficiency of polishing and polishing of wheel hubs, reduces labor costs, ensures consistency of polishing effects, and realizes automatic processing and cleaning of wheel hubs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119609898A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wheel hub processing, in particular to an automated system for polishing and grinding a wheel hub. Background Art
[0002] The wheel hub is the rotating part of the wheel core connected to the inner profile of the tire by a column, that is, the metal part mounted on the shaft in the center of the tire. When the wheel hub of a car tire needs to be repaired after a long period of use, it is usually necessary to use a grinding and polishing device to process the wheel hub.
[0003] At present, the existing wheel hub polishing and grinding mostly rely on manual operations, and the process is relatively cumbersome. The overall work efficiency of multiple manual processes is relatively low, and it requires a large amount of human resources investment and high costs. In addition, the overall polishing effect of manual polishing and grinding is uneven and the quality is different. For this reason, we propose an automated wheel hub polishing and grinding system. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an automated system for polishing and grinding a wheel hub, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system, comprising a platform, a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the platform, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a first slide groove is opened inside the bottom of the top plate, a first screw rod is rotatably installed inside the first slide groove, a first set of blocks is installed on the surface of the first screw rod, the first set of blocks cooperates with the first screw rod, a first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first set of blocks, a long shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a wheel hub mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the long shaft, a plurality of fixing bolts are fixedly installed on the bottom of the wheel hub mounting plate, two first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the platform, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the output end of the first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod, a polishing and grinding box is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting box, polishing and grinding particles are arranged inside the polishing and grinding box, and the polishing and grinding box The cam is provided with a plurality of rotation grooves, and a plurality of rotation grooves are provided inside one side of the plurality of rotation grooves. A mounting ear is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the polishing and grinding box, and a mounting shaft is fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting ear. The mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. A torsion spring is installed on the outer side of the mounting shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting ear, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. A through groove is provided on the top of the mounting box and the bottom of the polishing and grinding box. A sludge net is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the through groove, and a collecting box is provided inside the mounting box. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the polishing and grinding box, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods cooperate with the polishing and grinding particles. A first gear is fixedly installed on both ends of the rotating shaft, and two mounting frames are fixedly installed on the top of the platform, and a rack is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, and the first gear cooperates with the rack.
[0006] Preferably, two second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the platform, and a water tank is fixedly installed on the output end of the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod, and an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the platform and on one side of the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod, and ear plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the water tank, and a piston rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the ear plate, one end of the piston rod extends to the inside of the air cylinder and a piston plate is fixedly installed, and the piston plate cooperates with the inner wall of the air cylinder, and an air intake pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the air cylinder, an air intake check valve is provided inside the air intake pipe, an air guide pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the air cylinder, and an air distribution plate is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, one end of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the air distribution plate, an air distribution cavity is opened inside the air distribution plate, a plurality of diversion holes are opened inside one side of the air distribution plate, and a plurality of air nozzles are fixedly installed on one side of the air distribution plate, and the diversion holes cooperate with the air nozzles.
[0007] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the installation box, an air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the installation box and on one side of the polishing and grinding box, the input end of the air pump extends to the inside of the installation box, a dust suction pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the installation box, and one end of the dust suction pipe extends to the inside of the polishing and grinding box and a dust suction head is fixedly installed.
[0008] Preferably, a loading and unloading drive box is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the platform, a second slide groove is opened inside the loading and unloading drive box, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the loading and unloading drive box, the output end of the second motor extends to the inner side of the second slide groove and a second screw rod is fixedly installed, a second set block is installed on the surface of the second screw rod, the second set block cooperates with the second screw rod, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the second set block, a hub positioning tray is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, a hub placing groove is opened inside the top of the hub positioning tray, and a fastening bolt through hole is opened inside the middle part of the hub positioning tray.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the first screw rod extends to the outside of the top plate and is fixedly mounted with a second gear, a third motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the top plate, a third gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0010] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided on one side of the splash plate.
[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank, and a valve is provided inside the drain pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided on one side of the collection box, and a pull-out handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing plate.
[0013] Preferably, an exhaust one-way valve is provided inside the air guide pipe.
[0014] The present invention provides a hub polishing and grinding automation system, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system can fix the wheel hub to be polished and ground on the wheel hub mounting plate through the arrangement of the first screw rod, the first set block, the first motor, the long shaft, the wheel hub mounting plate and the fixing bolts, and move the wheel hub to different processing areas for processing according to needs. Through the arrangement of the first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod, the mounting box, the polishing and grinding box, the polishing and grinding particles, the splash plate, the rotating groove, the mounting ear, the mounting shaft and the torsion spring, the polishing and grinding box can be driven to rise through the first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the fixed wheel hub is immersed in the polishing and grinding particles, and then the wheel hub can be driven to rotate through the first motor to cooperate with the polishing and grinding particles to realize automatic polishing and grinding. The splash guard at the rear of the polishing box will cover the top of the polishing box through the elastic reset of the torsion spring, thereby preventing the polishing particles from splashing out of the wheel during polishing. Through the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the first gear, the mounting frame and the rack, when the first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod drives the mounting box and the polishing box to rise and fall, the first gear will mesh with the rack to drive the rotating shaft and the stirring rod to rotate. The stirring rod stirs the polishing particles so that the debris polished off during polishing can fall into the collection box through the strainer for collection, thereby preventing the polishing particles from being mixed with too many iron filings and impurities that affect the polishing quality, thereby ensuring the polishing effect and pass rate of the wheel hub by the polishing particles.
[0015] 2. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system is provided with a second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod, a water tank, an air cylinder, an ear plate, a piston rod, a piston plate, an air intake pipe, an air intake non-return valve, an air guide pipe and an air distribution plate. After the wheel hub is polished, the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod can drive the water tank to move upward so that the wheel hub fixed on the wheel hub mounting plate is immersed in the cleaning liquid in the water tank. The long shaft and the wheel hub are driven to rotate by the first motor to be cleaned. At the same time, when the water tank rises, the piston plate moves upward in the air cylinder and the outside air can be drawn into the air cylinder through the air intake pipe and the air intake non-return valve. When the wheel hub is cleaned, the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod drives the water tank to move downward and the piston plate moves downward. The air in the air cylinder can be introduced into the air distribution cavity through the air guide pipe and then sprayed out through a number of air nozzles, thereby quickly drying the residual water on the surface of the wheel hub, facilitating subsequent operations and avoiding water stains after the wheel hub is cleaned.
[0016] 3. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system, through the arrangement of the loading and unloading drive box, the second slide, the second motor, the second screw rod, the second set of blocks, the connecting rod, the wheel hub positioning tray, the wheel hub placement groove and the fastening bolt through hole, can send the wheel hub to be polished to the bottom of the wheel hub mounting plate for installation and fixation, and facilitate the removal of the polished and polished wheel hub from the wheel hub mounting plate, without the need to manually lift the wheel hub to a high altitude, and the operation is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the grinding and polishing box of the present invention; Figure 4 A top view of the grinding and polishing box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial side view schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the enlarged view; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the figure; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point C in the figure; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of D in the figure; Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of point E in the figure; Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of F in the figure; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the hub positioning tray of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, platform; 2, support plate; 3, top plate; 4, first slide; 5, first screw rod; 6, first set of blocks; 7, first motor; 8, long shaft; 9, hub mounting plate; 10, fixing bolt; 11, first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod; 12, mounting box; 13, polishing box; 14, polishing particles; 15, splash plate; 16, rotating groove; 17, mounting ear; 18, mounting shaft; 19, torsion spring; 20, through groove; 21, drain net; 22, collection box; 23, rotating shaft; 24, stirring rod; 25, first gear; 26, mounting frame; 27, rack; 28, second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod; 29, water tank; 30, Air cylinder; 31. Ear plate; 32. Piston rod; 33. Piston plate; 34. Air inlet pipe; 35. Air inlet non-return valve; 36. Air guide pipe; 37. Air distribution plate; 38. Air distribution cavity; 39. Diverter hole; 40. Air nozzle; 41. Filter plate; 42. Air pump; 43. Dust pipe; 44. Dust head; 45. Loading and unloading drive box; 46. Second slide groove; 47. Second motor; 48. Second screw rod; 49. Second set of blocks; 50. Connecting rod; 51. Hub positioning tray; 52. Hub placement groove; 53. Fastening bolt through hole; 54. Second gear; 55. Third motor; 56. Third gear; 57. Arc groove; 58. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system, comprising a platform 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the platform 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2, a first slide groove 4 is opened inside the bottom of the top plate 3, a first screw rod 5 is rotatably installed inside the first slide groove 4, a first set block 6 is installed on the surface of the first screw rod 5, the first set block 6 cooperates with the first screw rod 5, one end of the first screw rod 5 extends to the outside of the top plate 3 and is fixedly installed with a second gear 54, a third motor 55 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the top plate 3, and the output end of the third motor 55 is fixedly installed There is a third gear 56, the third gear 56 is meshed with the second gear 54, the bottom of the first set block 6 is fixedly installed with a first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly installed with a long shaft 8, the bottom of the long shaft 8 is fixedly installed with a hub mounting plate 9, the bottom of the hub mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed with a plurality of fixing bolts 10, the top of the platform 1 is fixedly installed with two first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rods 11, the output end of the first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed with a mounting box 12, the top of the mounting box 12 is fixedly installed with a polishing box 13, the interior of the polishing box 13 is provided with polishing particles 14, and the polishing Several splash guards 15 are movably installed on the inner side of the top of the light polishing box 13, and an arc groove 57 is opened on one side of the splash guard 15. The arc groove 57 is used to cooperate with the long axis 8. Several rotation grooves 16 are opened inside one side of the splash guard 15. A mounting ear 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the polishing and polishing box 13. Both sides of the mounting ear 17 are fixedly installed with a mounting shaft 18. The mounting shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove 16. A torsion spring 19 is installed on the outer side of the mounting shaft 18. One end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting ear 17, and the other end of the torsion spring 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotation groove 16. The top of the installation box 12 and the bottom of the polishing and grinding box 13 are connected, and a through groove 20 is provided inside. A strainer 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the through groove 20. A collecting box 22 is arranged inside the installation box 12. A rotating shaft 23 is rotatably installed inside the polishing and grinding box 13. A plurality of stirring rods 24 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 23. The stirring rods 24 cooperate with the polishing particles 14. A first gear 25 is fixedly installed on both ends of the rotating shaft 23. Two installation frames 26 are fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1. A rack 27 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the installation frame 26. The first gear 25 cooperates with the rack 27.
[0021] A PLC control box is arranged on one side of the platform 1.
[0022] The splash guard 15 can move the mounting shaft 18 as the axis to rotate toward the inside of the polishing box 13 when the polishing box 13 rises and contacts the wheel hub. When the wheel hub enters the polishing box 13 and is immersed in the polishing particles 14 and no longer contacts the wheel hub, the splash guard 15 will rebound and reset to a horizontal state through the torsion spring 19, thereby sealing the top of the polishing box 13 to prevent the polishing particles 14 from splashing when the wheel hub rotates and contacts the polishing particles 14 for polishing. Similarly, when the polishing box 13 descends, the splash guard 15 will flip up with the mounting shaft 18 as the axis until it no longer contacts the wheel hub, and the torsion spring 19 will also rebound to drive the splash guard 15 to reset.
[0023] Two second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rods 28 are fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1, a water tank 29 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod 28, a drain pipe 58 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank 29, and a valve is arranged inside the drain pipe 58. An air cylinder 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1 and on one side of the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod 28, ear plates 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the water tank 29, a piston rod 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the ear plate 31, one end of the piston rod 32 extends to the inside of the air cylinder 30 and a piston plate 33 is fixedly installed, and the piston plate 33 and the inner wall of the air cylinder 30 are fixedly connected. In coordination, an air intake pipe 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the air cylinder 30, and an air intake non-return valve 35 is arranged inside the air intake pipe 34; an air guide pipe 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the air cylinder 30, and an exhaust non-return valve is arranged inside the air guide pipe 36; an air distribution plate 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 2, one end of the air guide pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air distribution plate 37, an air distribution cavity 38 is opened inside the air distribution plate 37, a plurality of diversion holes 39 are opened inside one side of the air distribution plate 37, and a plurality of air nozzles 40 are fixedly installed on one side of the air distribution plate 37, and the diversion holes 39 cooperate with the air nozzles 40.
[0024] A filter plate 41 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 12, and an air pump 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the installation box 12 and on one side of the polishing and grinding box 13, the input end of the air pump 42 extends to the inside of the installation box 12, and a dust suction pipe 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the installation box 12, one end of the dust suction pipe 43 extends to the inside of the polishing and grinding box 13 and a dust suction head 44 is fixedly installed, a sealing plate is provided on one side of the collecting box 22, and a pulling handle is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate, wherein the collecting box 22 can be pulled out from the inside of one side of the installation box 12, wherein the filter plate 41, the air pump 42, the dust suction pipe 43 and the dust suction head 44 are used to suck the dust flying in the polishing and grinding box 13 during polishing and the debris dust in the polishing particles 14 into the installation box 12 and collect them through the collecting box 22, so as to facilitate the subsequent treatment of the debris dust.
[0025] A loading and unloading drive box 45 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the platform 1, and a second slide groove 46 is opened inside the loading and unloading drive box 45. A second motor 47 is fixedly installed on the top of the loading and unloading drive box 45. The output end of the second motor 47 extends to the inner side of the second slide groove 46 and is fixedly installed with a second screw rod 48. A second set block 49 is installed on the surface of the second screw rod 48. The second set block 49 cooperates with the second screw rod 48. A connecting rod 50 is fixedly installed on one side of the second set block 49, and a hub positioning tray 51 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 50. A hub placement groove 52 is opened inside the top of the hub positioning tray 51, and a fastening bolt through hole 53 is opened inside the middle part of the hub positioning tray 51. The hub placement groove 52 is used for placing and positioning the hub, and the fastening bolt through hole 53 is used for installing the fixing nut from the bottom of the hub positioning tray 51 after the fixing bolt 10 is positioned with the hub mounting hole.
[0026] In summary, when the wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system is used, the wheel hub to be polished and ground is first placed on the inner side of the wheel hub placement groove 52 on the wheel hub positioning tray 51, and then the control box controls the second motor 47 to start driving the second screw rod 48 to rotate, thereby driving the second set block 49 to move up through the thread, and at the same time, the wheel hub positioning tray 51 and the placed wheel hub can be moved up until the fixing bolt 10 is inserted into the mounting hole of the wheel hub. The staff then fixes the wheel hub on the wheel hub mounting plate 9 from the bottom of the wheel hub positioning tray 51 through the nut, and then the control box controls the second motor 47 to drive the second set block 49 to rotate to reset the wheel hub positioning tray 51, and at the same time, the third motor 55 is turned on to drive the third gear 56 to rotate, and the third gear 56 can drive the third gear 56 to mesh with the second gear 54. The first screw rod 5 rotates to drive the first set block 6 to move to the top of the polishing and grinding box 13 through the thread, and then the control box controls the first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod 11 to open, drive the installation box 12 and the polishing and grinding box 13 to rise, and when the polishing and grinding box 13 rises, the splash plate 15 contacts the wheel hub and the installation shaft 18 rotates toward the inside of the polishing and grinding box 13 with the axis as the axis. When the wheel hub enters the polishing and grinding box 13 and is immersed in the polishing and grinding particles 14, the splash plate 15 no longer contacts the wheel hub, and the splash plate 15 will rebound and reset to a horizontal state through the torsion spring 19, thereby sealing the top of the polishing and grinding box 13. Then the control box controls the first motor 7 to start, which can drive the long shaft 8 to rotate, and then drive the wheel hub to rotate through the wheel hub mounting plate 9, and the rotation can be passed through The wheel hub surface is polished by the polishing particles 14. After the polishing is completed, the control box controls the first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod 11 to retract, which can drive the installation box 12 and the polishing box 13 to descend and reset. When the polishing box 13 descends, the first gear 25 will mesh with the rack 27 to drive the rotating shaft 23 and the stirring rod 24 to rotate. The stirring rod 24 stirs the polishing particles 14 so that the debris polished during the polishing can fall into the collection box 22 through the strainer 21 for collection. Then the control box controls the third motor 55 to start and move the polished wheel hub to the top of the water tank 29, and then turns on the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod 28 to push the water tank 29 upward, so that the polished wheel hub is immersed in the cleaning liquid in the water tank 29, and turns on the first motor 7 to drive The wheel hub rotates to clean the wheel hub. At the same time, when the water tank 29 rises, the piston plate 33 moves up in the air cylinder 30 and the outside air can be sucked into the air cylinder 30 through the air intake pipe 34 and the air intake check valve 35. When the wheel hub is cleaned, the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod 28 drives the water tank 29 to move down, and the piston plate 33 moves down to guide the air in the air cylinder 30 into the air distribution cavity 38 through the air guide pipe 36 and then sprays it out through a number of air nozzles 40, so as to quickly dry the residual moisture on the surface of the wheel hub. Finally, the control box controls the third motor 55 to drive the first screw rod 5 to rotate and move the processed wheel hub to the top of the wheel hub positioning tray 51 on the other side of the platform 1. Then the controller controls another second motor 47 to drive the wheel hub positioning tray 51 to move up to support the wheel hub.Finally, the nut is removed to place the wheel hub inside the wheel hub placement groove 52, and the control box controls the wheel hub positioning tray 51 to descend, and the staff can remove the polished wheel hub to complete the processing.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wheel hub polishing and grinding automated system, comprising a platform (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the platform (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (2), a first slide groove (4) is provided inside the bottom of the top plate (3), a first screw rod (5) is rotatably mounted inside the first slide groove (4), a first set block (6) is mounted on the surface of the first screw rod (5), the first set block (6) cooperates with the first screw rod (5), a first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first set block (6), a long shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (7), and a hub mounting plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the long shaft (8). 9), a plurality of fixing bolts (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hub mounting plate (9), two first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rods (11) are fixedly installed at the top of the platform (1), a mounting box (12) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod (11), a polishing box (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting box (12), polishing particles (14) are arranged inside the polishing box (13), a plurality of splash plates (15) are movably installed on the inner side of the top of the polishing box (13), and a plurality of rotation grooves (14) are opened inside one side of the splash plate (15). 6), a mounting ear (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the polishing and grinding box (13), and mounting shafts (18) are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting ear (17), and the mounting shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (16), and a torsion spring (19) is installed on the outer side of the mounting shaft (18), and one end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting ear (17), and the other end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (16), and the top of the mounting box (12) and the bottom of the polishing and grinding box (13) are both provided with through grooves (20), and the inner side of the through groove (20) A sluice net (21) is fixedly installed on the top, a collecting box (22) is arranged inside the installation box (12), a rotating shaft (23) is rotatably installed inside the polishing box (13), a plurality of stirring rods (24) are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (23), the stirring rods (24) cooperate with the polishing particles (14), a first gear (25) is fixedly installed on both ends of the rotating shaft (23), two installation frames (26) are fixedly installed on the top of the platform (1), a rack (27) is fixedly installed on the inside of the installation frame (26), and the first gear (25) cooperates with the rack (27).
2. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rods (28) are fixedly mounted on the top of the platform (1); a water tank (29) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod (28); an air cylinder (30) is fixedly mounted on the top of the platform (1) and on one side of the second multi-section hydraulic telescopic rod (28); ear plates (31) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the water tank (29); a piston rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ear plate (31); one end of the piston rod (32) extends to the inside of the air cylinder (30) and is fixedly mounted with a piston plate (33); the piston plate (33) cooperates with the inner wall of the air cylinder (30); the air cylinder (30) An air intake pipe (34) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom, an air intake non-return valve (35) is arranged inside the air intake pipe (34), an air guide pipe (36) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the air cylinder (30), an air distribution plate (37) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (2), one end of the air guide pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the input end of the air distribution plate (37), an air distribution cavity (38) is provided inside the air distribution plate (37), a plurality of flow distribution holes (39) are provided inside one side of the air distribution plate (37), a plurality of air nozzles (40) are fixedly mounted on one side of the air distribution plate (37), and the flow distribution holes (39) cooperate with the air nozzles (40).
3. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (41) is fixedly mounted inside the installation box (12); an air pump (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the installation box (12) and located on one side of the polishing and grinding box (13); an input end of the air pump (42) extends into the interior of the installation box (12); a dust suction pipe (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the installation box (12); one end of the dust suction pipe (43) extends into the interior of the polishing and grinding box (13) and a dust suction head (44) is fixedly mounted thereon.
4. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading and unloading drive box (45) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the platform (1), a second slide groove (46) is provided inside the loading and unloading drive box (45), a second motor (47) is fixedly mounted on the top of the loading and unloading drive box (45), an output end of the second motor (47) extends to the inner side of the second slide groove (46) and a second screw rod (48) is fixedly mounted thereon, a second set block (49) is mounted on the surface of the second screw rod (48), the second set block (49) cooperates with the second screw rod (48), a connecting rod (50) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second set block (49), a wheel hub positioning tray (51) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting rod (50), a wheel hub placement groove (52) is provided inside the top of the wheel hub positioning tray (51), and a fastening bolt through hole (53) is provided inside the middle of the wheel hub positioning tray (51).
5. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first screw rod (5) extends to the outside of the top plate (3) and is fixedly mounted with a second gear (54); a third motor (55) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the top plate (3); a third gear (56) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (55); the third gear (56) is meshed with the second gear (54).
6. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (57) is formed on one side of the splash plate (15).
7. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (58) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank (29), and a valve is provided inside the drainage pipe (58).
8. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate is provided on one side of the collection box (22), and a pull-out handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing plate.
9. The wheel hub polishing and grinding automation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: An exhaust one-way valve is arranged inside the air guide pipe (36).