Environment-friendly furniture processing system and processing method

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly furniture processing system and method. Comprising a base, a vertical rod, a top plate, a guide block, a rotating disc, a gear ring, a side plate, a rotating motor, a gear, a translation motor, a lead screw, a guide rod, a sliding plate, a connecting plate, a vertical rod, a fixing plate, a sliding groove, a platform, a sliding block, a rotating motor, a supporting plate, a connecting block, a first air cylinder, a cutting motor, a blade, a T-shaped block, a movable plate, a bolt, a fixing piece, a clamping plate, a fixing block and a second air cylinder. The device is simple in structure, the positions of the clamping plates are adjusted through the movable plate, the multiple clamping plates are arranged to clamp and fix the edge of a plate, stable fixing in the plate machining process can be achieved, the rotating disc is arranged to be used for adjusting the position of the lead screw, the lead screw drives the sliding plate to move, cutting and chamfering treatment of the plate is achieved, and machining efficiency is improved. The cutting direction is changed by changing the direction of the lead screw, rapid adjustment can be achieved according to the machining requirement, and cutting machining of plates at all angles can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly furniture processing and application, and in particular to an environmentally friendly furniture processing system and a processing method. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly furniture refers to furniture that is based on the ecological industry, rationally developed and produced using natural materials, can meet the specific needs of users, is beneficial to the health of users, and has extremely high cultural heritage and technological content. It contains several meanings: First, the furniture itself is pollution-free and non-toxic; second, it must have high artistic connotations and aesthetic functions, echo the interior design, and create a harmonious and beautiful home and office environment; third, it must be easy to recycle, process, and reuse. When the furniture is no longer in use and is disposed of, it will not cause pollution to the environment.

[0003] Environmentally friendly furniture mainly refers to furniture made of panels, including solid wood panels, particle boards, multi-layer composite panels, etc. Their main common features are panels of specific thickness and edge-sealed treatment, which are used to make environmentally friendly furniture and can effectively delay the release of formaldehyde. However, when processing environmentally friendly furniture, due to the different shapes of furniture, a series of processing such as cutting and chamfering is required when assembling the panels, and the panels need to be edge-sealed, which brings inconvenience to the processing and reduces the production efficiency of environmentally friendly furniture. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an environmentally friendly furniture processing system and processing method are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly furniture processing system and processing method in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an environmentally friendly furniture processing system, comprising a base, a vertical pole, a top plate and a slide plate; the base is fixedly connected to the vertical pole, a hydraulic cylinder is embedded on the top of the vertical pole, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate, the inside of the top plate is rotatably connected to the turntable, the inside of the turntable is rotatably connected to the lead screw, and the lead screw is threadedly sleeved with the inside of the slider, the bottom of the slide plate is fixedly installed with a connection, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate through a vertical rod, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a platform, the platform is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the slide block, and the slide block is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the other side of the platform is slidably connected to the support plate, the side end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the surface of the platform through a first cylinder; a movable plate is provided on the surface of the base, the top surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixings, the top of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the splint, the bottom end of the splint is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the fixed block is connected to the movable plate through a second cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the edge of the base is connected to the top plate through a plurality of evenly distributed vertical rods, a side plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the gear.

[0007] Preferably, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the top plate, the inside of the circular hole opened in the top plate is engaged with the turntable, the edge of the turntable is fixedly connected to the guide block, and the guide block is rotatably connected to the inside of the top plate, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to the gear ring, and the gear ring is meshingly connected to the gear.

[0008] Preferably, the turntable is a circular ring structure, the inner wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to the translation motor and the guide rod, the output end of the translation motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw, there are two guide rods, the two guide rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lead screw, and the two lead screws are respectively inserted into the two ends of the slide board.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing plate is a circular structure, the middle portion of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the platform.

[0010] Preferably, the slide groove is a circular ring structure, the slide groove is located at the edge of the fixed plate, and the cross-section of the slide groove is a T-shaped structure.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is provided on the surface of the platform, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the platform.

[0012] Preferably, the width of the platform is greater than the width of the support plate, a first cylinder is provided on both sides of the support plate, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the platform surface, a cutting motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the blade.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the base is provided with a plurality of movable plates, which are fixedly connected to the base by bolts, each of the movable plates is provided with a clamping plate of an L-shaped structure, and a placement plate for placing furniture panels is fixedly installed in the middle of the base, the clamping plates are evenly distributed around the placement plate, and the clamping plates contact the edge of the furniture panels.

[0014] A processing method of an environmentally friendly furniture processing system, the processing method comprising the following steps:

[0015] (1) Fixing furniture panels: Place the furniture panels on the placement plate in the middle of the base, adjust the position of the clamping plate by moving the movable plate, and fix the movable plate by tightening the bolts. Start the second cylinder to drive the fixing block to rotate, so that the fixing block drives the clamping plate to rotate around the fixing frame, and the edge of the panel is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate;

[0016] (2) Position adjustment, the platform is driven to rotate under the fixed plate by the rotating motor, the platform drives the support plate to rotate and adjust the position of the cutting motor, and the first cylinder is extended to drive the connecting block and the support plate to move on the surface of the platform, the support plate drives the T-shaped block to move inside the platform, and drives the cutting motor to adjust the position;

[0017] (3) Plate cutting: the top plate is lowered to drive the blade to contact the plate cutting position, and the translation motor drives the lead screw to rotate inside the turntable. When the lead screw drives the slide plate to slide on the surface of the guide rod, the slide plate drives the fixed plate, platform and support plate to move through the vertical rod, so that the slide plate moves along the direction of the blade to achieve plate edge cutting processing;

[0018] (4) Chamfering: The gear is driven to rotate by a rotating motor, and the cooperation between the gear and the gear ring drives the turntable to rotate inside the top plate. The turntable is rotated by setting a guide block, so that the turntable adjusts the direction of the lead screw. The lead screw direction is adjusted according to the required chamfering cutting angle, so that the cutting direction is the same as the lead screw axis, and then the cutting motor is rotated, and the blade is adjusted to coincide with the cutting direction, and then the blade is driven to move by the lead screw to achieve chamfering processing;

[0019] (5) Plate processing: After cutting, the position of the clamping plates is controlled by using multiple second cylinders. When edge banding is performed, the edge banding strips are placed around the plate. The rotation of the clamping plates is controlled to make the edge banding strips fit the plate, and then the plate is clamped and fixed by the clamping plates to realize plate processing.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate. A movable plate is used to adjust the position of the clamping plate, and a plurality of clamping plates are provided to clamp and fix the edge of the plate, so that the plate can be stably fixed during processing. At the same time, the clamping plates can be opened in sequence, which is convenient for assembling the edge pressure strips and realizing efficient processing.

[0022] 2. The present invention sets a turntable for adjusting the position of the lead screw, and drives the slide plate to move through the lead screw to achieve the cutting and chamfering of the plate. The cutting direction is changed by changing the direction of the lead screw, and can be quickly adjusted according to processing needs;

[0023] 3. The present invention realizes the change of cutting direction by rotating the platform, and by setting a support plate for adjusting the cutting position, it can realize cutting processing of the plate at various angles, which is beneficial to improving processing efficiency and realizing rapid processing of environmentally friendly furniture plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure at the platform of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, base, 2, vertical pole, 3, top plate, 4, guide block, 6, turntable, 6, gear ring, 7, side plate, 8, rotating motor, 9, gear, 10, translation motor, 11, screw, 12, guide rod, 13, slide plate, 14, connecting plate, 15, vertical rod, 16, fixed plate, 17, slide groove, 18, platform, 19, slider, 20, rotating motor, 21, support plate, 22, connecting block, 23, first cylinder, 24, cutting motor, 25, blade, 26, T-block, 27, movable plate, 28, bolt, 29, fixing part, 30, splint, 31, fixing block, 32, second cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-5 The bottom of the slide is fixedly connected with the vertical rod, and the bottom of the slide is rotatably connected with the turntable, and the bottom of the turntable is rotatably connected with the lead screw, and the lead screw is threadedly sleeved with the inside of the slide, and the bottom of the slide is fixedly installed and connected, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through a vertical rod, and a platform is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the platform is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and the end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the slide, and the slide is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding groove, and the other side of the platform is slidably connected with the support plate, and the side end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the surface of the platform through a first cylinder; a movable plate is provided on the surface of the base, and the top surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing parts, the top of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with the splint, the bottom end of the splint is fixedly connected with the fixed block, and the fixed block is connected to the movable plate through a second cylinder.

[0035] The edge of the base is connected to the top plate through a number of evenly distributed vertical poles, a side plate is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the side plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the gear; a circular hole is opened in the middle of the top plate, the inside of the circular hole opened in the top plate is engaged with the turntable, the edge of the turntable is fixedly connected to the guide block, and the guide block is rotatably connected to the inside of the top plate, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to the gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear.

[0036] The turntable is a circular ring structure. The inner wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to the translation motor and the guide rod. The output end of the translation motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw. There are two guide rods, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lead screw. The two lead screws are respectively inserted into the two ends of the slide.

[0037] The fixed plate is a circular structure, the middle of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the platform, the slide groove is a circular ring structure, the slide groove is located at the edge of the fixed plate, and the cross-section of the slide groove is a T-shaped structure; a support plate is provided on the surface of the platform, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the platform.

[0038] The width of the platform is greater than the width of the supporting plate. A first cylinder is provided on both sides of the supporting plate, which is fixedly connected to the platform surface. A cutting motor is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, and the output end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the blade. A number of movable plates are provided on the surface of the base, which are fixedly connected to the base by bolts. Each movable plate is provided with an L-shaped splint. A placement plate for placing furniture panels is fixedly installed in the middle of the base. The splints are evenly distributed around the placement plate, and the splints contact the edge of the furniture panel.

[0039] A processing method of an environmentally friendly furniture processing system, the processing method comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Fixing furniture panels: Place the furniture panels on the placement plate in the middle of the base, adjust the position of the clamping plate by moving the movable plate, and fix the movable plate by tightening the bolts. Start the second cylinder to drive the fixing block to rotate, so that the fixing block drives the clamping plate to rotate around the fixing frame, and the edge of the panel is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate;

[0041] (2) Position adjustment, the platform is driven to rotate under the fixed plate by the rotating motor, the platform drives the support plate to rotate and adjust the position of the cutting motor, and the first cylinder is extended to drive the connecting block and the support plate to move on the surface of the platform, the support plate drives the T-shaped block to move inside the platform, and drives the cutting motor to adjust the position;

[0042] (3) Plate cutting: the top plate is lowered to drive the blade to contact the plate cutting position, and the translation motor drives the lead screw to rotate inside the turntable. When the lead screw drives the slide plate to slide on the surface of the guide rod, the slide plate drives the fixed plate, platform and support plate to move through the vertical rod, so that the slide plate moves along the direction of the blade to achieve plate edge cutting processing;

[0043] (4) Chamfering: The gear is driven to rotate by a rotating motor, and the cooperation between the gear and the gear ring drives the turntable to rotate inside the top plate. The turntable is rotated by setting a guide block, so that the turntable adjusts the direction of the lead screw. The lead screw direction is adjusted according to the required chamfering cutting angle, so that the cutting direction is the same as the lead screw axis, and then the cutting motor is rotated, and the blade is adjusted to coincide with the cutting direction, and then the blade is driven to move by the lead screw to achieve chamfering processing;

[0044] (5) Plate processing: After cutting, the position of the clamping plates is controlled by using multiple second cylinders. When edge banding is performed, the edge banding strips are placed around the plate. The rotation of the clamping plates is controlled to make the edge banding strips fit the plate, and then the plate is clamped and fixed by the clamping plates to realize plate processing.

[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations within the meaning and scope of the elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0046] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly furniture processing system, characterized by: It includes a base, a pole, a top plate and a slide plate; The base is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, a hydraulic cylinder is embedded in the top of the vertical rod, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate, the top plate is rotatably connected to the turntable, the turntable is rotatably connected to the lead screw, and the lead screw is threadedly sleeved with the inside of the slider, the bottom of the slider is fixedly installed and connected, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate through a vertical rod, a platform is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate, the platform is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, the other side of the platform is slidably connected to the support plate, the side end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the surface of the platform through the first cylinder; A movable plate is provided on the surface of the base, the top surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing members, the top of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the clamping plate, the bottom end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and the fixing block is connected to the movable plate through a second cylinder.

2. The environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the base is connected to the top plate through a plurality of evenly distributed vertical rods, a side plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side plate, and an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a gear.

3. The environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is opened in the middle of the top plate, the inside of the circular hole of the top plate is engaged with the turntable, the edge of the turntable is fixedly connected to the guide block, and the guide block is rotatably connected to the inside of the top plate, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected to the gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear.

4. The environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable is a circular ring structure, the inner wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to the translation motor and the guide rod, the output end of the translation motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw, there are two guide rods, the two guide rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lead screw, and the two lead screws are respectively inserted through the two ends of the slide.

5. The environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate is a circular structure, the middle part of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the platform.

6. The environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove is a circular ring structure, the slide groove is located at the edge of the fixed plate, and the cross section of the slide groove is a T-shaped structure.

7. The environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is provided on the surface of the platform, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the platform.

8. The environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the platform is greater than the width of the support plate. First cylinders are provided on both sides of the support plate. The first cylinders are fixedly connected to the platform surface. A cutting motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. The output end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the blade.

9. The environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the base is provided with a plurality of movable plates, which are fixedly connected to the base by bolts, each of which is provided with an L-shaped clamping plate, and a placement plate for placing furniture panels is fixedly installed in the middle of the base, and the clamping plates are evenly distributed around the placement plate, and the clamping plates contact the edge of the furniture panels.

10. A processing method of an environmentally friendly furniture processing system is derived from an environmentally friendly furniture processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The processing method comprises the following steps: (1) Fixing furniture panels: Place the furniture panels on the placement plate in the middle of the base, adjust the position of the clamping plate by moving the movable plate, and fix the movable plate by tightening the bolts. Start the second cylinder to drive the fixing block to rotate, so that the fixing block drives the clamping plate to rotate around the fixing frame, and the edge of the panel is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate; (2) Position adjustment, the platform is driven to rotate under the fixed plate by the rotating motor, the platform drives the support plate to rotate and adjust the position of the cutting motor, and the first cylinder is extended to drive the connecting block and the support plate to move on the surface of the platform, the support plate drives the T-shaped block to move inside the platform, and drives the cutting motor to adjust the position; (3) Plate cutting: the top plate is lowered to drive the blade to contact the plate cutting position, and the translation motor drives the lead screw to rotate inside the turntable. When the lead screw drives the slide plate to slide on the surface of the guide rod, the slide plate drives the fixed plate, platform and support plate to move through the vertical rod, so that the slide plate moves along the direction of the blade to achieve plate edge cutting processing; (4) Chamfering: The gear is driven to rotate by a rotating motor, and the cooperation between the gear and the gear ring drives the turntable to rotate inside the top plate. The turntable is rotated by setting a guide block, so that the turntable adjusts the direction of the lead screw. The lead screw direction is adjusted according to the required chamfering cutting angle, so that the cutting direction is the same as the lead screw axis, and then the cutting motor is rotated, and the blade is adjusted to coincide with the cutting direction, and then the blade is driven to move by the lead screw to achieve chamfering processing; (5) Plate processing: After cutting, the position of the clamping plates is controlled by using multiple second cylinders. When edge banding is performed, the edge banding strips are placed around the plate. The rotation of the clamping plates is controlled to make the edge banding strips fit the plate, and then the plate is clamped and fixed by the clamping plates to realize plate processing.

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