Special equipment detection device

By designing a special equipment detection device including conveying components, spacer components, flat push frames, support frames, detection frames, push frames and fixing frames, the problem of inconvenience in the movement and fixing of pressure vessels in the prior art is solved, a fast and smooth detection process is achieved, and the practicality of the device is improved and the cost is reduced.

CN119612133AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14东营市特种设备检验研究院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510162718.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing special equipment detection device cannot quickly move the pressure vessel smoothly to the detection position, and cannot quickly fix the pressure vessel, resulting in inconvenient operation.

Method used

A special equipment detection device including a conveying assembly, a spacer assembly, a flat push frame, a support frame, a detection frame, a push frame, and a fixing frame are designed. The device conveys pressure bottles through the conveying assembly, uses the spacer assembly to ensure single pressure bottle detection, the center clamping assembly achieves rapid central positioning, the push assembly and linkage assembly achieves smooth conveying and detection, and the fixing frame and detector are used for surface state detection.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and smooth movement and fixation of the pressure vessel is achieved, ensuring the smooth progress of the detection process, avoiding abnormalities in the detection data, reducing the setting of the power source, improving the practicality of the device and reducing the cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of special equipment detection, in particular to a special equipment detection device, and effectively solves the problems that stable movement is inconvenient and a container cannot be quickly fixed. A conveying assembly is arranged on the left side of the base, a plurality of pressure bottles are arranged on the upper side of the conveying assembly, a spacing assembly used for blocking and spacing the pressure bottles is arranged on the rear side of the conveying assembly, a horizontal pushing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying assembly, and a supporting frame located behind the horizontal pushing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. A pushing assembly located below the horizontal pushing frame is arranged on the base, and a pushing frame is arranged on the pushing assembly. By arranging the conveying assembly, the pressure bottles and the spacing assembly, the pressure bottles can be conveyed through the conveying assembly, detection is facilitated, meanwhile, the spacing assembly can ensure that the pressure bottles are conveyed singly during each time of detection, and the problem that detection cannot be conducted normally due to the fact that multiple pressure bottles pass through at the same time is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of special equipment detection, and in particular to a special equipment detection device. Background Art

[0002] Special equipment refers to eight categories of equipment that involve life safety and are relatively dangerous, including boilers, pressure vessels (including gas cylinders), pressure pipelines, elevators, lifting machinery, passenger ropeways, large amusement facilities and special motor vehicles within the site (factory). After the pressure vessels are produced, each pressure vessel needs to be inspected. However, during use, the existing inspection devices cannot quickly and smoothly move the container to the inspection position, and cannot quickly fix the pressure vessel. This is very inconvenient and needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a special equipment detection device, which effectively solves the problems of inconvenience in smooth movement and inability to quickly fix the pressure vessel.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the present invention comprises a base, a conveying assembly is provided on the left side of the base, a plurality of pressure bottles are provided on the upper side of the conveying assembly, a spacing assembly for blocking and spacing the pressure bottles is provided on the rear side of the conveying assembly, a horizontal push frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying assembly, a supporting frame located behind the horizontal push frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a rotatable detection frame is provided above the supporting frame, a pushing assembly located below the horizontal push frame is provided on the base, a pushing frame is provided on the pushing assembly, the pushing frame can be used to push the pressure bottle located above the horizontal push frame to the detection frame, a central clamping assembly which can clamp the pressure bottle located above the detection frame is provided in the detection frame, a linkage assembly is provided on the lower side of the detection frame, the linkage assembly can drive the spacing assembly, a fixed frame located behind the detection frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a detector is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame, and the detector is directly opposite to the central axis of the detection frame.

[0005] The conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, and track plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the conveying frame respectively. The two track plates are symmetrical front and back. The channel formed by the two track plates is wide on the left and narrow on the right. The pressure bottle on the conveying frame is located between the two track plates.

[0006] The spacing assembly includes a rotating frame, which is rotatably connected to the conveying frame. A plurality of blocking rods evenly distributed along its circumferential direction are fixedly connected to the rotating frame. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. Transmission gears are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod and the lower side of the rotating frame. The two transmission gears are connected via a toothed belt transmission.

[0007] The pushing assembly includes a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a hexagonal prism, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a lead screw, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the base, the outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the pushing frame, the rear end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a spur gear, the rear end of the spur gear is provided with a polygonal groove, the rear side of the hexagonal prism is slidably connected to a moving gear, the front end of the moving gear is fixedly connected to a polygonal prism that can be inserted into the polygonal groove, a balance bar located on the right side of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the base, and the balance bar is slidably connected to the pushing frame.

[0008] The linkage assembly includes a rack, which is meshed with a spur gear and slidably connected to a base. Two teeth are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the rack respectively. Compression springs located between the teeth and the rack are provided at opposite ends of the two teeth respectively. A ratchet plate is slidably connected to the left side of the rack via a reset spring. A ratchet gear is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base. The ratchet plate can mesh with the ratchet gear. A dial is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ratchet gear. A groove wheel that can cooperate with the dial is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod.

[0009] The central clamping assembly includes a turntable, which is provided with a plurality of driving grooves evenly distributed along its circumferential direction; a clamping block corresponding to the driving grooves is slidably connected in the detection frame; a driving rod located in the driving groove on the corresponding side is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping block; a plurality of movable grooves corresponding to the driving rods are provided on the lower side of the detection frame; the driving rods are located in the movable grooves on the corresponding side; lifting grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the movable grooves; and lifting rods on the front and rear sides that can be respectively inserted into the lifting grooves on the corresponding sides are fixedly connected to the lower side of the driving rod.

[0010] A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the turntable, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the detection frame. The outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves evenly distributed along its circumferential direction. A hydraulic cylinder is provided in the support frame, and a push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A sleeve is rotatably connected to the upper side of the push-pull rod, and the sleeve is sleeved with the connecting rod. A plurality of connecting pins corresponding to the inclined grooves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the connecting pins are located in the inclined grooves on the corresponding sides.

[0011] The front side of the support frame is slidably connected to a moving rod, the front end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a moving ring, the moving ring is rotatably connected to the moving gear, the rear side of the moving rod is provided with two moving grooves which are opposite to each other and arranged in the upper front and lower rear, and the front side of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected to a T-shaped fixed rod, and the left and right sides of the fixed rod are respectively located in the moving grooves on their corresponding sides.

[0012] The lower end of the detection frame is fixedly connected with a face gear, and the face gear can be meshed with the moving gear.

[0013] A sealing cover is arranged above the fixing frame, the sealing cover can cover the bottle mouth of the pressure bottle, and a pressure measuring tube is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can use the conveying component to convey the pressure bottle by setting the conveying component, the pressure bottle and the spacing component, so as to facilitate the detection. At the same time, the spacing component can ensure that the pressure bottle is conveyed individually each time it is detected, avoiding the problem that multiple pressure bottles pass through at the same time, resulting in the detection being unable to proceed normally.

[0015] 2. The present invention facilitates rapid center positioning of the pressure bottle by providing a center clamping assembly to prevent it from tilting during the detection process, resulting in abnormal detection data. The fixing frame and the detector are provided to facilitate detection of the surface state of the pressure bottle to ensure qualified production.

[0016] 3. The present invention can link multiple components by setting a pushing component, a linkage component and an intermittent component, thereby reducing the setting of power sources, improving the practicality of the device and reducing the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the driving motor in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the rack in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded bottom view schematic diagram of the lead screw in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway right view schematic diagram of the detection frame in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is an exploded right side schematic view of the push-pull rod in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0024] In the figure: 1, base; 2, conveying assembly; 3, pressure bottle; 4, push frame; 5, support frame; 6, detection frame; 7, push frame; 8, fixed frame; 9, detector; 10, track plate; 11, rotating frame; 12, blocking rod; 13, rotating rod; 14, transmission gear; 15, toothed belt; 16, driving motor; 17, rotating shaft; 18, hexagonal prism; 19, lead screw; 20, spur gear; 21, multi-prism groove; 22, moving gear; 23, multi-prism; 24, balance rod ; 25. Rack; 26. Teeth; 27. Ratchet plate; 28. Ratchet gear; 29. ​​Dial; 30. Groove wheel; 31. Turntable; 32. Drive groove; 33. Clamping block; 34. Drive rod; 35. Lifting groove; 36. Lifting rod; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Tilt groove; 39. Hydraulic cylinder; 40. Push-pull rod; 41. Sleeve; 42. Moving rod; 43. Moving ring; 44. Moving groove; 45. Fixed rod; 46. Face gear; 47. Cover; 48. Pressure measuring tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Depend on Figures 1 to 7 It is given, including a base 1, a conveying component 2 is provided on the left side of the base 1, a plurality of pressure bottles 3 are provided on the upper side of the conveying component 2, a spacing component for blocking and spacing the pressure bottles 3 is provided on the rear side of the conveying component 2, a horizontal push frame 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying component 2, a support frame 5 is provided on the rear side of the horizontal push frame 4, a rotatable detection frame 6 is provided above the support frame 5, a pushing component located below the horizontal push frame 4 is provided on the base 1, a pushing frame 7 is provided on the pushing component, the pushing frame 7 can be used to push the pressure bottle 3 located above the horizontal push frame 4 to the detection frame 6, a central clamping component which can clamp the pressure bottle 3 located above the detection frame 6 is provided in the detection frame 6, a linkage component is provided on the lower side of the detection frame 6, the linkage component can drive the spacing component, a fixed frame 8 located behind the detection frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a detector 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame 8, and the detector 9 is directly opposite to the central axis of the detection frame 6.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a base 1 is provided to facilitate fixing the device; a conveying component 2, a pressure bottle 3 and a spacing component are provided so that the conveying component 2 can be used to convey the pressure bottle 3 for easy detection; at the same time, the spacing component can ensure that the pressure bottle 3 that passes through the detection each time is single, to avoid multiple pressure bottles 3 passing through, resulting in the detection being unable to proceed normally; a horizontal push frame 4, a supporting frame 5, a detection frame 6, a pushing component and a pushing frame 7 are provided so that after the conveying component 2 conveys the pressure bottle 3 to the horizontal push frame 4, the pushing component can be used to drive the pushing frame 7 to smoothly convey the pressure bottle 3 to the detection frame 6 for easy subsequent detection; a center clamping component is provided so that it is convenient to quickly perform center positioning on the pressure bottle 3 to avoid it from tilting during the detection process, resulting in abnormal detection data; a fixing frame 8 and a detector 9 are provided so that it is convenient to detect the surface state of the pressure bottle 3 to ensure qualified production; the rear side surface of the pushing frame 7 is provided as an arc surface to ensure that the pressure bottle 3 does not move left and right when the pressure bottle 3 is pushed.

[0028] The conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying frame, and track plates 10 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the conveying frame. The two track plates 10 are symmetrical front and back. The channel formed by the two track plates 10 is wide on the left and narrow on the right. The pressure bottle 3 on the conveying frame is located between the two track plates 10.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the conveying frame and the track plate 10 are provided to ensure that the pressure bottle 3 will not deviate during the conveying process and can be normally conveyed to the horizontal push frame 4. A plurality of conveying rollers evenly distributed along the left and right directions are arranged in the conveying frame. The plurality of conveying rollers can be synchronously rotated by an external driving device. The upper end surface of the horizontal push frame 4 is flush with the upper side of the conveying rollers, ensuring that the pressure bottle 3 will not be skewed when it is moved to the horizontal push frame 4.

[0030] The spacing assembly includes a rotating frame 11, which is rotatably connected to the conveying frame. A plurality of blocking rods 12 evenly distributed along its circumferential direction are fixedly connected to the rotating frame 11. A rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. Transmission gears 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod 13 and the lower side of the rotating frame 11. The two transmission gears 14 are connected via a toothed belt 15.

[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the rotating frame 11, the blocking rod 12, the rotating rod 13, the transmission gear 14 and the toothed belt 15 are arranged so that the rotating frame 11 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 13 through the action of the transmission gear 14 and the toothed belt 15, so that the pressure bottles 3 can be released individually through the blocking rod 12, thereby achieving the purpose of one by one detection.

[0032] The pushing assembly includes a driving motor 16, the output end of the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 17, the rear end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a hexagonal prism 18, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to a lead screw 19, the lead screw 19 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the outer wall of the lead screw 19 is threadedly connected to the pushing frame 7, the rear end of the lead screw 19 is fixedly connected to a spur gear 20, the rear end of the spur gear 20 is provided with a polygonal groove 21, the rear side of the hexagonal prism 18 is slidably connected to a moving gear 22, the front end of the moving gear 22 is fixedly connected to a polygonal prism 23 that can be inserted into the polygonal groove 21, and a balance rod 24 located on the right side of the lead screw 19 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the balance rod 24 is slidably connected to the pushing frame 7.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the drive motor 16 is provided to facilitate driving different components to operate and realize different functions. The rotating shaft 17, the hexagonal prism 18, the screw 19, the spur gear 20, the polygonal groove 21, the moving gear 22 and the polygonal prism 23 can utilize the forward and backward movement of the moving gear 22 to connect different components and thus realize the purpose of different functions. When the moving gear 22 moves forward, the moving gear 22 disengages from the meshing with the face gear 46, and the polygonal prism 23 is inserted into the polygonal groove 21. At this time, the drive motor 16 can drive the screw 19 to rotate, and the pressure bottle 3 can be pushed to the detection frame 6 via the pushing frame 7. Before that, the spacing component can be driven to rotate once via the spur gear 20 and the rack 25.

[0034] The linkage assembly includes a rack 25, which meshes with the spur gear 20, and the rack 25 is slidably connected to the base 1. Two teeth 26 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the rack 25, and compression springs are respectively provided between the teeth 26 and the rack 25 at the opposite ends of the two teeth 26. A ratchet plate 27 is slidably connected to the left side of the rack 25 via a reset spring. A ratchet gear 28 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the ratchet plate 27 can mesh with the ratchet gear 28. A dial 29 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ratchet gear 28, and a groove wheel 30 matching the dial 29 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod 13.

[0035] like Figure 4As shown, the rack 25, the teeth 26, the compression spring, the ratchet plate 27, the ratchet gear 28, the dial 29 and the groove wheel 30 are arranged so that the rack 25 can be driven to move rightward by the meshing of the rack 25 and the spur gear 20. At this time, the ratchet plate 27 can drive the ratchet gear 28 to rotate. When the ratchet gear 28 rotates one circle, the spur gear 20 is disengaged from the rack 25. At the same time, the teeth 26 on the left side are in contact with the spur gear 20, and at the same time, they continuously move left and right under the action of the compression spring and the spur gear 20, ensuring that the teeth 26 on the left side can mesh with the spur gear 20 to drive the rack 25 to move leftward when the spur gear 20 is reversed. When the rack 25 moves to the left, it drives the rack 25 to move to the left. At this time, the ratchet plate 27 continuously moves back and forth under the action of the reset spring and the ratchet gear 28, and will not drive the ratchet gear 28 to rotate, thereby realizing the reset of the ratchet plate 27, ensuring that the ratchet gear 28 can be driven to rotate normally when it moves to the right next time. When the rack 25 moves to the left end limit position, the tooth 26 on the right side contacts the spur gear 20, and continuously moves left and right under the action of the compression spring and the spur gear 20, while ensuring that it can mesh with the spur gear 20 normally. The dial 29 and the groove wheel 30 cooperate to ensure that the rotating frame 11 is driven to rotate 90 degrees when the ratchet gear 28 rotates one circle.

[0036] The central clamping assembly includes a turntable 31, on which a plurality of driving grooves 32 are evenly distributed along its circumferential direction. A clamping block 33 corresponding to the driving grooves 32 is slidably connected in the detection frame 6, and a driving rod 34 located in the driving groove 32 on the corresponding side is fixedly connected at the lower end of the clamping block 33. A plurality of movable grooves corresponding to the driving rod 34 are opened on the lower side of the detection frame 6, and the driving rod 34 is located in the movable groove on the corresponding side. Lifting grooves 35 are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the movable groove, and lifting rods 36 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the driving rod 34 on the front and rear sides, which can be respectively inserted into the lifting grooves 35 on the corresponding sides.

[0037] like Figure 5 to Figure 6 As shown, the turntable 31, the driving slot 32, the clamping block 33, the driving rod 34, the movable slot, the lifting slot 35 and the lifting rod 36 are arranged so that the rotation of the turntable 31 can be used to drive the multiple clamping blocks 33 to move toward the center of the detection frame 6. At the same time, the lifting slot 35 and the lifting rod 36 drive the clamping block 33 to rise and extend out of the detection frame 6 to facilitate clamping of the pressure bottle 3. When clamping is not needed, the clamping block 33 is retracted into the detection frame 6 to avoid contact with the clamping block 33 when the pushing frame 7 pushes the pressure bottle 3 onto the detection frame 6, thereby preventing the pressure bottle 3 from being damaged. Rapid center positioning clamping is achieved while ensuring that the pushing of the pressure bottle 3 by the pushing frame 7 will not be affected.

[0038] A connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the turntable 31, and the connecting rod 37 is rotatably connected to the detection frame 6. The outer wall of the connecting rod 37 is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves 38 evenly distributed along its circumferential direction. A hydraulic cylinder 39 is provided in the support frame 5, and a push-pull rod 40 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 39. A sleeve 41 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the push-pull rod 40, and the sleeve 41 is sleeved with the connecting rod 37. A plurality of connecting pins corresponding to the inclined grooves 38 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 41, and the connecting pins are located in the inclined grooves 38 on the corresponding sides.

[0039] like Figure 5 to Figure 6 As shown, the connecting rod 37, the inclined groove 38, the hydraulic cylinder 39, the push-pull rod 40, the sleeve 41 and the connecting pin are arranged so that the hydraulic cylinder 39 can be used to drive the sleeve 41 to rise and fall through the push-pull rod 40, thereby realizing the rotation of the turntable 31 through the action of the connecting pin and the inclined groove 38, thereby driving the clamping block 33 to center clamp the pressure bottle 3 or release the center clamping position.

[0040] The support frame 5 is slidably connected to a moving rod 42 on the front side, a moving ring 43 is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving rod 42, the moving ring 43 is rotatably connected to the moving gear 22, and two moving grooves 44 that are opposite to each other and located at the top and bottom of the front are opened on the rear side of the moving rod 42. A T-shaped fixed rod 45 is fixedly connected to the front side of the push-pull rod 40, and the left and right sides of the fixed rod 45 are respectively located in the moving grooves 44 on their corresponding sides.

[0041] like Figure 5 to Figure 6 As shown, the movable rod 42, the movable ring 43, the movable groove 44 and the fixed rod 45 are arranged so that when the push-pull rod 40 is lifted or lowered, the movable rod 42 can be driven by the fixed rod 45 to move forward and backward, thereby realizing the forward and backward movement of the movable gear 22. When the movable gear 22 is located at the front side, it can drive the lead screw 19 to rotate. When the movable gear 22 is located at the rear side, it can drive the detection frame 6 to rotate, thereby realizing the operation of different components.

[0042] A face gear 46 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the detection frame 6 , and the face gear 46 can mesh with the moving gear 22 .

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, the face gear 46 is provided to drive the detection frame 6 to rotate when the moving gear 22 is engaged with the face gear 46 .

[0044] A sealing cover 47 is provided above the fixing frame 8 , and the sealing cover 47 can cover the bottle mouth of the pressure bottle 3 , and a pressure measuring tube 48 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing cover 47 .

[0045] like Figure 1As shown, the cap 47 and the pressure measuring tube 48 are provided so that the pressure bottle 3 can be sealed by the cap 47, and then the gas can be injected into the interior through the pressure measuring tube 48 to measure the pressure and detect whether there are leakages and cracks. The up and down movement of the cap 47 can be achieved by the motor and the screw rod, which will not be described in detail here. At the same time, the pressure measuring tube is connected with the external pressure testing device to ensure normal testing.

[0046] When the present invention is in use, the conveying assembly 2 continuously conveys the pressure bottle 3 to the blocking rod 12 and is blocked by the blocking rod 12. When detection is required, the driving motor 16 is started, and the driving motor 16 drives the hexagonal prism 18 to rotate via the rotating shaft 17. At this time, the multi-prism 23 is located in the multi-prism groove 21. The hexagonal prism 18 can drive the lead screw 19 and the spur gear 20 to rotate synchronously via the multi-prism 23 and the multi-prism groove 21. The spur gear 20 drives the dial 29 to rotate one circle via the rack 25. At the same time, the dial 29 drives the groove wheel 30 to rotate 90 degrees. The rotating rod 13 drives the rotating frame 11 to rotate 90 degrees, so that a pressure bottle 3 can be released and transported to the horizontal push frame 4 by the conveying assembly 2; Then, the spur gear 20 no longer drives the rack 25 to rotate, and the driving motor 16 continues to drive the lead screw 19 to rotate. The lead screw 19 drives the pressure bottle 3 to move to the detection rack 6 via the pushing rack 7. When the pushing rack 7 moves to the left end limit position, the pressure bottle 3 is completely pushed to the detection rack 6. Start the drive motor 16 to reverse, the lead screw 19 reverses and drives the push rack 7 to move forward. At the same time, the spur gear 20 drives the rack 25 to move leftward, and the ratchet plate 27 does not drive the ratchet gear 28 to rotate, so that the rack 25 is reset. When the push rack 7 moves to the front end limit position, turn off the drive motor 16 to reset the push rack 7, so as to facilitate subsequent pushing. Start the hydraulic cylinder 39, which drives the sleeve 41 to move upwards through the push-pull rod 40, drives the turntable 31 to rotate through the connecting pin, and the turntable 31 drives the multiple clamping blocks 33 to move synchronously toward the center of the detection frame 6 through the driving rod 34. At the same time, the clamping blocks 33 are driven to rise under the action of the lifting slot 35 and the lifting rod 36, so that the pressure bottle 3 can be centrally positioned and clamped; At the same time, the push-pull rod 40 drives the moving rod 42 to move backward through the fixed rod 45, and drives the moving gear 22 to move backward through the moving ring 43, so that the polygonal column 23 disengages from the polygonal groove 21, and the moving gear 22 meshes with the face gear 46 to complete the drive conversion; By starting the drive motor 16, the detection frame 6 can be driven to rotate through the moving gear 22 and the surface gear 46. At this time, the surface of the pressure bottle 3 can be detected through the detector 9. After the detection is completed, the drive motor 16 is turned off, and then the cover 47 is lowered to seal the pressure bottle 3. The pressure measuring tube 48 is used to apply pressure to the inside of the pressure bottle 3 to detect whether there are leaks and cracks.

[0047] In the present invention, the driving motor 16, the hydraulic cylinder 39 and the detector 9 are all prior arts and will not be described in detail here.

[0048] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways.

Claims

1. A special equipment detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveying assembly (2) is provided on the left side of the base (1), a plurality of pressure bottles (3) are provided on the upper side of the conveying assembly (2), a spacing assembly for blocking and spacing the pressure bottles (3) is provided on the rear side of the conveying assembly (2), a horizontal push frame (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying assembly (2), a support frame (5) located behind the horizontal push frame (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), a rotatable detection frame (6) is provided above the support frame (5), a pushing assembly is provided on the base (1) and is located below the horizontal push frame (4), and a pushing frame is provided on the pushing assembly (7), the pushing frame (7) can be used to push the pressure bottle (3) located above the horizontal pushing frame (4) to the detection frame (6), the detection frame (6) is provided with a central clamping component that can clamp the pressure bottle (3) located above the detection frame (6), the lower side of the detection frame (6) is provided with a linkage component, the linkage component can drive the spacing component, the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (8) located behind the detection frame (6), the right side of the fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to a detector (9), and the detector (9) is directly opposite to the central axis of the detection frame (6); The pushing assembly comprises a driving motor (16), the output end of the driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (17), the rear end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a hexagonal prism (18), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (19), the lead screw (19) is rotatably connected to the base (1), the outer wall of the lead screw (19) is threadedly connected to the pushing frame (7), the rear end of the lead screw (19) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (20), the rear end of the spur gear (20) is provided with a multi-prism groove (21), the rear side of the hexagonal prism (18) is slidably connected to a moving gear (22), the front end of the moving gear (22) is fixedly connected to a multi-prism (23) that can be inserted into the multi-prism groove (21), the base (1) is fixedly connected to a balancing rod (24) located on the right side of the lead screw (19), and the balancing rod (24) is slidably connected to the pushing frame (7); The linkage assembly comprises a rack (25), the rack (25) meshing with a spur gear (20), the rack (25) being slidably connected to a base (1), two teeth (26) being slidably connected to the left and right sides of the rack (25), compression springs being arranged between the teeth (26) and the rack (25) at opposite ends of the two teeth (26), a ratchet plate (27) being slidably connected to the left side of the rack (25) via a return spring, a ratchet gear (28) being rotatably connected to the upper end of the base (1), the ratchet plate (27) being meshable with the ratchet gear (28), a dial (29) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the ratchet gear (28), and a groove wheel (30) being matched with the dial (29) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating rod (13); The central clamping assembly comprises a rotating disk (31), the rotating disk (31) is provided with a plurality of driving grooves (32) uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof, a clamping block (33) corresponding to the driving grooves (32) is slidably connected in the detection frame (6), a driving rod (34) located in the driving groove (32) on the corresponding side thereof is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping block (33), a plurality of movable grooves corresponding to the driving rod (34) are provided on the lower side of the detection frame (6), the driving rod (34) is located in the movable groove on the corresponding side thereof, lifting grooves (35) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the movable groove, and lifting rods (36) which can be respectively inserted into the lifting grooves (35) on the corresponding side thereof are fixedly connected to the lower side of the driving rod (34) on the front and rear sides thereof.

2. A special equipment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises a conveying frame, and track plates (10) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper end of the conveying frame respectively, the two track plates (10) are symmetrical in front and back, and the channel formed by the two track plates (10) is wide on the left and narrow on the right, and the pressure bottle (3) on the conveying frame is located between the two track plates (10).

3. A special equipment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing assembly comprises a rotating frame (11), the rotating frame (11) is rotatably connected to the conveying frame, a plurality of blocking rods (12) evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating frame (11) are fixedly connected, a rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and a transmission gear (14) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod (13) and the lower side of the rotating frame (11), respectively, and the two transmission gears (14) are connected in transmission via a toothed belt (15).

4. A special equipment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating disk (31), the connecting rod (37) is rotatably connected to the detection frame (6), a plurality of inclined grooves (38) evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting rod (37) are formed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (37), a hydraulic cylinder (39) is provided in the support frame (5), a push-pull rod (40) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (39), a sleeve (41) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the push-pull rod (40), the sleeve (41) is sleeved with the connecting rod (37), a plurality of connecting pins corresponding to the inclined grooves (38) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (41), and the connecting pins are located in the inclined grooves (38) on the corresponding side.

5. A special equipment detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the support frame (5) is slidably connected to a moving rod (42), the front end of the moving rod (42) is fixedly connected to a moving ring (43), the moving ring (43) is rotatably connected to the moving gear (22), the rear side of the moving rod (42) is provided with two moving grooves (44) which are opposite to each other and arranged in an upper front and a lower rear, the front side of the push-pull rod (40) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped fixed rod (45), and the left and right sides of the fixed rod (45) are respectively located in the moving grooves (44) on the corresponding sides thereof.

6. A special equipment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A face gear (46) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the detection frame (6), and the face gear (46) can mesh with the moving gear (22).

7. A special equipment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (47) is provided above the fixing frame (8), and the sealing cover (47) can cover the bottle mouth of the pressure bottle (3). A pressure measuring tube (48) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing cover (47).