Full-automatic feeding mechanism of flame-retardant high polymer material production line

By designing a fully automatic loading mechanism including a material box, feeding assembly and storage box, the problem of automatic loading and mixing of polymer materials is solved, and efficient and uniform material loading and mixing effects are achieved.

CN119612205APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14连云港启航阻燃材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510091819.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic feeding mechanism of polymer materials has the problem that the space is limited, so that the materials cannot be transported to the feed port of the processing equipment, and the mixing operation is not possible with a single function.

Method used

A fully automatic feeding mechanism including a material box, a feeding assembly and a storage box is designed to mix flame retardant polymer raw materials through a mixing rod, and use an electric cylinder and threaded rod system to push the mixture to the discharge pipe, and ensure that the material is loaded to the storage box through the feeding assembly and limiting plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform mixing and automatic loading of polymer materials, avoids material pouring and splashing, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer material production, in particular to a flame-retardant high polymer material production line full-automatic feeding mechanism which comprises a material box, a feeding assembly and a storage box, the end, away from the material box, of the feeding assembly is located above the storage box, and the feeding assembly is located between the material box and the storage box; a discharging pipe is fixedly inserted into the lower portion of the end, away from the first driving mechanism, of the material box, the end, away from the material box, of the feeding assembly is obliquely arranged upwards, and a material mixing cavity is formed in the material box. The flame-retardant high-molecular raw materials in the material box can be evenly mixed through the material mixing part, so that the mechanism can conduct material mixing operation in the feeding process, through cooperation of a feeding belt and a limiting plate, the position of the flame-retardant high-molecular raw materials located in the feeding groove can be limited, the situation that the flame-retardant high-molecular raw materials are poured due to gravity is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. And through the arrangement of an air blower located at the bottom end of the storage box, discharging of the storage box is facilitated, and the practicability of the feeding mechanism is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer material production, and in particular to a full-automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line. Background Art

[0002] Polymer materials are materials composed of compounds with relatively high molecular weight. Many natural materials we come into contact with are usually composed of polymer materials, such as natural rubber, cotton, human organs, etc. The same is true for synthetic chemical fibers, plastics and rubber. Generally speaking, polymers that are widely used in life and have formed industrial production scales are called general polymer materials, and those with special uses and functions are called functional polymers.

[0003] In the process of industrial processing and production, the processing and feeding process of polymer materials is indispensable. The common mechanical feeding is to transport materials through conveyor belts and replenish materials inside the processing equipment; however, due to limited space, the inclination of the conveyor belt has to be increased, but the materials are generally granular and can easily move downward on the conveyor belt under gravity, resulting in the conveyor belt being unable to transport the polymer composite materials to the feeding port of the processing equipment. In addition, the existing automatic feeding mechanism for polymer materials has the problem of single function, which can only perform a single feeding operation and cannot mix materials.

[0004] To this end, we propose a fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line, which mixes the flame retardant polymer raw materials through a stirring rod. When the stirring motor is working, two groups of first motors rotate synchronously, and the first motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate. The second threaded rod cooperates with the thread at the bottom of the vertical plate, and then drives the vertical plate and the horizontal plate to move horizontally in the material box, so that the mixing part can evenly mix the flame retardant polymer raw materials in the material box. After the flame retardant polymer raw materials are mixed, the electric cylinder pushes the push plate out of the embedded groove through the piston rod, and the push plate can push the mixed flame retardant polymer raw materials toward the direction of the discharge pipe, and the flame retardant polymer raw materials fall into the feeding assembly through the discharge pipe. The sub-raw materials fall into the feeding trough located on the feeding belt. Since the feeding component is tilted upward away from one end of the material box, it can drive the flame-retardant polymer raw materials to move upward. Through the design of the limit plate, the position of the flame-retardant polymer raw materials in the feeding trough can be limited to avoid the flame-retardant polymer raw materials from pouring out due to gravity. When the feeding trough with the flame-retardant polymer raw materials runs to the highest point of the feeding component, the flame-retardant polymer raw materials in the feeding trough will fall into the discharging piece due to inertia, and then fall into the feeding hopper at the top of the storage box through the discharging piece, thereby completing the feeding operation. By setting the blower at the bottom of the storage box, the storage box can be discharged easily, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line, comprising a material box, a feeding assembly and a storage box, wherein one end of the material box is provided with a hanging piece for installing the feeding assembly, the end of the feeding assembly away from the material box is located above the storage box, the feeding assembly is located between the material box and the storage box, the material box is fixedly mounted on a bracket, the end of the material box away from the feeding assembly is provided with a first driving mechanism, the upper end surface of the material box is provided with a second driving mechanism, the lower part of the end of the material box away from the first driving mechanism is fixedly plugged with a discharge pipe, and the end of the feeding assembly away from the material box is arranged obliquely upward; The feeding assembly includes a support plate, a support box, a rotating assembly, a discharging member, a connecting member, a rotating shaft, a locking nut, a feeding belt, a limiting plate, two relatively parallel side plates, and two groups of relatively arranged feeding rollers, one end of each of the two side plates is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the two side plates and the support plate jointly enclose a feeding channel for the feeding belt to rotate, and the feeding roller, the feeding belt, and the limiting plate are all located between the two side plates; A mixing chamber is provided in the material box, and both ends of a group of feeding rollers close to the material box are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the side plate and the mounting hole at the bottom end of the hanging piece and is threadedly connected to a locking nut, and an end of the support plate away from the material box is fixedly clamped with a discharging piece, and both sides of the discharging piece are fixedly connected to both sides of the side plate through connecting pieces, and a rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate close to the storage box, and the rotating assembly is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod, and the end of the push rod away from the rotating assembly is connected to the support box; The feeding belt is sleeved on the two groups of feeding rollers, and a plurality of relatively parallel limit plates are equidistantly installed on the side of the feeding belt away from the feeding rollers, and a feeding trough for accommodating flame retardant polymer raw materials is provided between two adjacent groups of limit plates; A feed hopper is provided at the center of the top of the storage box, and the feed hopper is located below the discharge piece. A feed pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage box. A blower is also provided below the storage box, and an air outlet pipe on the blower is connected to the feed pipe. The first driving mechanism includes a box body, an electric cylinder, a piston rod, and a push plate. The box body is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the material box, and the electric cylinder is fixedly installed in the box body. The inner wall of the mixing chamber near one end of the box body is provided with an embedding groove for accommodating the push plate. The push plate is connected to the output shaft of one end of the electric cylinder through the piston rod; The second driving mechanism includes a vertical plate, a second motor, a mounting box, a stirring motor, a horizontal plate, a first threaded rod, a mixing piece, a first motor and a second threaded rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first threaded rod is driven to rotate by the second motor, and the first threaded rod cooperates with the threads at both ends of the push plate, thereby driving the push plate to move downward. The push plate can push the mixing piece downward until the mixing piece is located in the mixing chamber and inserted into the flame-retardant polymer raw material. The stirring motor drives the mixing piece to rotate, and the flame-retardant polymer raw material is mixed by the stirring rod.

[0008] Specifically, the mixing piece is located in the mixing cavity, and the upper parts of the inner walls on both sides of the mixing cavity are fixedly connected with sliding bars for installing the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected with the sliding bars; A stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the horizontal plate, and the mounting box is buckled onto the stirring motor from top to bottom and fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, while the stirring motor is working, the two groups of first motors rotate synchronously, and the first motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate. The second threaded rod cooperates with the lower thread of the vertical plate, thereby driving the vertical plate and the horizontal plate to move horizontally in the material box, so that the mixing piece can evenly mix the flame-retardant polymer raw materials in the material box.

[0010] Specifically, the mixing element includes a stirring shaft and a stirring rod, the cross plate is located above the stirring shaft and the stirring rod, the slide plate is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate structure, a movable groove for horizontal movement of the stirring shaft is provided in the center of the slide plate along the maximum length direction, a card plate is vertically connected to the lower end surface of one end of the slide plate, and an insertion strip is provided at the end of the slide plate away from the card plate.

[0011] Specifically, the horizontal plate and the slide plate are arranged relatively parallel, the top end of the stirring shaft passes through the horizontal plate and is connected to the output shaft at the bottom end of the stirring motor, and a plurality of relatively arranged stirring rods are vertically welded to the outside of the stirring shaft, which are located on the same horizontal line and are arranged at a right angle between two adjacent stirring rods.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and designing the movable groove on the slide, the stirring shaft on the mixing piece can move horizontally on the slide. The slide covers the top of the material box, and the slide can prevent the flame retardant polymer raw materials from splashing during mixing.

[0013] Specifically, both ends of the horizontal plate are connected to the vertical plate, and two vertical plates are provided in parallel with each other. A first sliding groove for installing a first threaded rod is provided in the center of one side of the vertical plate close to the horizontal plate. Both ends of the horizontal plate are located in the first sliding groove and are sleeved on the first threaded rod. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, and the top of the first threaded rod passes through the first sliding groove and is connected to the output shaft at the bottom end of the second motor.

[0014] Specifically, a card slot compatible with the card plate is provided on the upper part of one end of the material box, and an installation slot compatible with the hanging piece is provided on the end of the material box away from the card slot. The hanging piece is fixedly connected to the material box by a first bolt, and a socket compatible with the insertion strip at one end of the slide is provided on the inner wall of the material box near the hanging piece. Two groups of relatively parallel first motors are fixedly connected to the upper part of the material box near the card slot.

[0015] Specifically, the upper end surface of the material box is located on both sides of the mixing chamber corresponding to the position of the first motor and is provided with a second sliding groove for installing the second threaded rod. One end of the second threaded rod passes through the lower part of the vertical plate and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the second sliding groove. The other end of the second threaded rod passes through the inner wall of one end of the second sliding groove and is connected to the output shaft of one end of the first motor.

[0016] Specifically, the support box is located below the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly and the top rod are arranged in two groups relatively to each other. The support box is a vertically arranged rectangular body structure, and a plurality of relatively arranged universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support box. A third motor is fixedly installed on the lower part of the support box, and an installation cavity for installing a movable plate and a third threaded rod is provided inside the support box above the third motor.

[0017] Specifically, the top end of the third threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support box, the movable plate is sleeved on the third threaded rod and slidably connected to the inner wall of the support box, the bottom end of the third threaded rod passes through the inner wall of the bottom end of the installation cavity and is connected to the output shaft of the top end of the third motor, and the bottom end of the top rod passes through the top end of the support box and is vertically inserted into the upper end surface of the movable plate.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The fully automatic feeding mechanism of a flame retardant polymer material production line described in the present invention drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the second motor, and the first threaded rod cooperates with the threads at both ends of the push plate, thereby driving the push plate to move downward, and the push plate can push the mixing piece downward until the mixing piece is located in the mixing chamber and inserted into the flame retardant polymer raw material, and the stirring motor drives the mixing piece to rotate, and the flame retardant polymer raw material is mixed through the stirring rod. While the stirring motor is working, the two groups of first motors rotate synchronously, and the first motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, and the second threaded rod cooperates with the threads at the bottom of the vertical plate, thereby driving the vertical plate and the horizontal plate to move horizontally in the material box, so that the mixing piece can evenly mix the flame retardant polymer raw material in the material box, and the design of the moving groove on the slide plate enables the stirring shaft on the mixing piece to move horizontally on the slide plate, and the slide plate covers the top of the material box, and the slide plate can prevent the flame retardant polymer raw material from splashing during mixing and stirring; The present invention discloses a fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line. After the flame retardant polymer raw materials are mixed, the electric cylinder pushes the push plate out of the embedding groove through the piston rod. The push plate can push the mixed flame retardant polymer raw materials toward the direction of the discharge pipe. The flame retardant polymer raw materials fall into the feeding trough located on the feeding belt. Since the feeding assembly is tilted upward away from one end of the material box, the flame retardant polymer raw materials can be driven to move upward. Through the cooperation of the feeding belt and the limit plate, the position of the flame retardant polymer raw materials located in the feeding trough can be limited to avoid the flame retardant polymer raw materials from pouring due to gravity. When the feeding trough with the flame retardant polymer raw materials is placed and runs to the highest point of the feeding assembly, the flame retardant polymer raw materials in the feeding trough will fall into the discharge piece due to inertia, and fall into the feed hopper located at the top of the storage box through the discharge piece, thereby completing the feeding operation. The setting of the blower at the bottom of the storage box facilitates the discharge of the storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material box of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a material box of the present invention; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of a second driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mixed material piece of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of a support box of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support box of the present invention; In the figure: 1, material box; 2, feeding assembly; 3, storage box; 4, first driving mechanism; 5, second driving mechanism; 6, side plate; 7, support plate; 8, support box; 9, rotating assembly; 10, discharging member; 11, connecting member; 12, feeding hopper; 13, feeding pipe; 14, blower; 15, box body; 16, bracket; 17, hanging member; 18, rotating shaft; 19, locking nut; 20, first bolt; 21, mixing chamber; 22, first motor; 23, slide bar; 24, mixing member; 25, vertical plate; 26, second motor; 2 7. Electric cylinder; 28. Embedded slot; 29. ​​Push plate; 30. Flame retardant polymer raw material; 31. Feed roller; 32. Discharge pipe; 33. Feed belt; 34. Limit plate; 35. Push rod; 36. Slide plate; 37. Socket; 38. Installation box; 39. Cross plate; 40. First slide slot; 41. First threaded rod; 42. Moving slot; 43. Card plate; 44. Second slide slot; 45. Second threaded rod; 46. Mounting hole; 47. Mounting slot; 48. Card slot; 49. Third threaded rod; 50. Movable plate; 51. Third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, a fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line of the present invention comprises a material box 1, a feeding assembly 2 and a storage box 3, one end of the material box 1 is provided with a hanging piece 17 for installing the feeding assembly 2, the end of the feeding assembly 2 away from the material box 1 is located above the storage box 3, the feeding assembly 2 is located between the material box 1 and the storage box 3, the material box 1 is fixedly mounted on a bracket 16, the end of the material box 1 away from the feeding assembly 2 is provided with a first driving mechanism 4, the upper end surface of the material box 1 is installed with a second driving mechanism 5, the lower part of the end of the material box 1 away from the first driving mechanism 4 is fixedly plugged with a discharge pipe 32, and the end of the feeding assembly 2 away from the material box 1 is arranged obliquely upward; The feeding assembly 2 includes a support plate 7, a support box 8, a rotating assembly 9, a discharging member 10, a connecting member 11, a rotating shaft 18, a locking nut 19, a feeding belt 33, a limiting plate 34, two relatively parallel side plates 6 and two groups of relatively arranged feeding rollers 31, one end of the two side plates 6 is fixedly connected to the support plate 7, the two side plates 6 and the support plate 7 together enclose a feeding channel for the feeding belt 33 to rotate, and the feeding roller 31, the feeding belt 33 and the limiting plate 34 are all located between the two side plates 6; A mixing chamber 21 is provided in the material box 1, and both ends of a group of feeding rollers 31 close to the material box 1 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 18, one end of the rotating shaft 18 passes through the side plate 6 and the mounting hole 46 at the bottom end of the hanging member 17 and is threadedly connected to the locking nut 19, and the end of the support plate 7 away from the material box 1 is fixedly clamped with a discharging member 10, and the two sides of the discharging member 10 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the side plate 6 through the connecting member 11, and the support plate 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly 9 on the side close to the storage box 3, and the rotating assembly 9 is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 35, and the end of the push rod 35 away from the rotating assembly 9 is connected to the support box 8; The feeding belt 33 is sleeved on the two groups of feeding rollers 31, and a plurality of relatively parallel limiting plates 34 are equidistantly installed on the side of the feeding belt 33 away from the feeding rollers 31, and a feeding trough for accommodating the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 is provided between two adjacent groups of limiting plates 34; A feed hopper 12 is provided at the center of the top of the storage box 3, and the feed hopper 12 is located below the discharge piece 10. A feed pipe 13 is connected to the bottom of the storage box 3. A blower 14 is also provided below the storage box 3, and an air outlet pipe on the blower 14 is connected to the feed pipe 13. The first driving mechanism 4 includes a box body 15, an electric cylinder 27, a piston rod, and a push plate 29. The box body 15 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the material box 1, and the electric cylinder 27 is fixedly installed in the box body 15. The inner wall of the mixing chamber 21 near one end of the box body 15 is provided with an embedding groove 28 for accommodating the push plate 29. The push plate 29 is connected to the output shaft of one end of the electric cylinder 27 through the piston rod; The second driving mechanism 5 includes a vertical plate 25 , a second motor 26 , a mounting box 38 , a stirring motor, a horizontal plate 39 , a first threaded rod 41 , a mixing element 24 , a first motor 22 and a second threaded rod 45 .

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also includes that the mixing element 24 is located in the mixing chamber 21, and the upper inner walls on both sides of the mixing chamber 21 are fixedly connected with slide bars 23 for installing slide plates 36, and the slide plates 36 are slidably connected to the slide bars 23; A stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the transverse plate 39 , and the mounting box 38 is buckled onto the stirring motor from top to bottom and fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the transverse plate 39 .

[0024] The mixing element 24 includes a stirring shaft and a stirring rod. The horizontal plate 39 is located above the stirring shaft and the stirring rod. The slide plate 36 is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate structure. A moving groove 42 for horizontal movement of the stirring shaft is provided in the center of the slide plate 36 along the maximum length direction. A clamping plate 43 is vertically connected to the lower end surface of one end of the slide plate 36. An insertion strip is provided at the end of the slide plate 36 away from the clamping plate 43.

[0025] The transverse plate 39 is arranged parallel to the slide plate 36, and the top of the stirring shaft passes through the transverse plate 39 and is connected to the output shaft at the bottom of the stirring motor. A plurality of stirring rods arranged opposite to each other are vertically welded to the outside of the stirring shaft, and the stirring rods are arranged at a right angle between two adjacent stirring rods on the same horizontal line.

[0026] Both ends of the horizontal plate 39 are connected to the vertical plate 25. Two vertical plates 25 are relatively parallel. A first slide groove 40 for installing a first threaded rod 41 is provided in the center of the vertical plate 25 close to the horizontal plate 39. Both ends of the horizontal plate 39 are located in the first slide groove 40 and are sleeved on the first threaded rod 41. The top of the vertical plate 25 is fixedly connected to the second motor 26. The top of the first threaded rod 41 passes through the first slide groove 40 and is connected to the output shaft at the bottom end of the second motor 26.

[0027] When in use, the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 is added into the material box 1, and then the two groups of second motors 26 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the first threaded rod 41 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 41 cooperates with the threads at both ends of the push plate 29, thereby driving the push plate 29 to move downward, and the push plate 29 can push the mixing piece 24 downward until the mixing piece 24 is located in the mixing chamber 21 and inserted into the flame retardant polymer raw material 30, and the slide plate 36 is pushed toward the direction of the hanger 17 through the slide bar 23 at the top of the material box 1 until the insertion strip at one end of the slide plate 36 is inserted into the socket 37; then the stirring motor drives the mixing piece 24 to rotate, and the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 is mixed through the stirring rod.

[0028] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the present invention also includes that a slot 48 compatible with the card plate 43 is provided at the upper part of one end of the material box 1, and a mounting slot 47 compatible with the hanger 17 is provided at the end of the material box 1 away from the slot 48. The hanger 17 is fixedly connected to the material box 1 by a first bolt 20, and a socket 37 compatible with the insert strip at one end of the slide plate 36 is provided on the inner wall of the end of the material box 1 close to the hanger 17. Two groups of relatively parallel first motors 22 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the end of the material box 1 close to the slot 48; second slide grooves 44 for installing second threaded rods 45 are provided on the upper end surfaces of the material box 1 at both sides of the mixing chamber 21 corresponding to the positions of the first motors 22, one end of the second threaded rod 45 passes through the lower part of the vertical plate 25 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the second slide groove 44, and the other end of the second threaded rod 45 passes through the inner wall of one end of the second slide groove 44 and is connected to the output shaft of one end of the first motor 22.

[0029] The support box 8 is located below the rotating assembly 9. The rotating assembly 9 and the top rod 35 are arranged in two groups relatively to each other. The support box 8 is a vertically arranged rectangular body structure. A plurality of relatively arranged universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support box 8. A third motor 51 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the support box 8. An installation cavity for installing a movable plate 50 and a third threaded rod 49 is provided inside the support box 8 above the third motor 51.

[0030] During use, while the stirring motor is working, the two groups of first motors 22 rotate synchronously, and the first motor 22 drives the second threaded rod 45 to rotate. The second threaded rod 45 cooperates with the lower thread of the vertical plate 25, thereby driving the vertical plate 25 and the horizontal plate 39 to move horizontally in the material box 1. Through the design of the moving groove 42 located on the slide plate 36, the stirring shaft on the mixing piece 24 can move horizontally on the slide plate 36, and the slide plate 36 can prevent the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 from splashing during mixing.

[0031] like Fig.10 As shown, the present invention also includes that the top end of the third threaded rod 49 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support box 8, the movable plate 50 is sleeved on the third threaded rod 49 and slidably connected to the inner wall of the support box 8, the bottom end of the third threaded rod 49 passes through the inner wall of the bottom end of the installation cavity and is connected to the output shaft of the top end of the third motor 51, and the bottom end of the top rod 35 passes through the top end of the support box 8 and is vertically inserted into the upper end surface of the movable plate 50.

[0032] The fully automatic feeding mechanism of the flame retardant polymer material production line, when in use, firstly adds the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 into the material box 1, then the two sets of second motors 26 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the first threaded rod 41 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 41 cooperates with the threads at both ends of the push plate 29, thereby driving the push plate 29 to move downward, and the push plate 29 can push the mixing piece 24 downward until the mixing piece 24 is located in the mixing cavity 21 and inserted into the flame retardant polymer raw material 30, and the slide plate 36 is pushed toward the direction of the hanging piece 17 through the slide bar 23 at the top of the material box 1 until the insertion strip at one end of the slide plate 36 is inserted into the insertion hole 37; Then the stirring motor drives the mixing piece 24 to rotate, and the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 is mixed through the stirring rod. While the stirring motor is working, the two groups of first motors 22 rotate synchronously, and the first motor 22 drives the second threaded rod 45 to rotate. The second threaded rod 45 cooperates with the thread at the bottom of the vertical plate 25, thereby driving the vertical plate 25 and the horizontal plate 39 to move horizontally in the material box 1. The design of the moving groove 42 on the slide plate 36 enables the stirring shaft on the mixing piece 24 to move horizontally on the slide plate 36, and the slide plate 36 can prevent the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 from splashing during mixing and stirring. When the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 is mixed, the slide plate 36 is removed from the material box 1, and the mixing piece 24 is lifted up from the inside of the mixing chamber 21, and then the electric cylinder 27 pushes the push plate 29 out of the embedding groove 28 through the piston rod, and the push plate 29 can push the mixed flame retardant polymer raw material 30 toward the direction of the discharge pipe 32, and the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 falls onto the feeding assembly 2 through the discharge pipe 32; Since a plurality of relatively parallel limit plates 34 are equidistantly installed on one side of the feeding belt 33 away from the feeding roller 31, a feeding trough for accommodating the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 is provided between two adjacent groups of limit plates 34, so that the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 can fall into the feeding trough, and since the feeding component 2 is tilted upward away from one end of the material box 1, it can drive the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 to move upward, when the feeding trough with the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 runs to the highest point of the feeding component 2, the flame retardant polymer raw material 30 in the feeding trough will fall into the discharge piece 10 due to inertia, and fall into the feed hopper 12 at the top of the storage box 3 through the discharge piece 10, thereby completing the feeding operation, and the storage box 3 is facilitated to discharge the material by the setting of the blower 14 at the bottom end of the storage box 3.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material box (1), a feeding assembly (2) and a storage box (3), wherein one end of the material box (1) is provided with a hanging piece (17) for installing the feeding assembly (2), the end of the feeding assembly (2) away from the material box (1) is located above the storage box (3), the feeding assembly (2) is located between the material box (1) and the storage box (3), the material box (1) is fixedly mounted on a bracket (16), the end of the material box (1) away from the feeding assembly (2) is provided with a first driving mechanism (4), the upper end surface of the material box (1) is provided with a second driving mechanism (5), the lower part of the end of the material box (1) away from the first driving mechanism (4) is fixedly plugged with a discharge pipe (32), and the end of the feeding assembly (2) away from the material box (1) is arranged to be inclined upward; The feeding assembly (2) comprises a support plate (7), a support box (8), a rotating assembly (9), a discharging member (10), a connecting member (11), a rotating shaft (18), a locking nut (19), a feeding belt (33), a limiting plate (34), two relatively parallel side plates (6) and two groups of relatively arranged feeding rollers (31), one end of each of the two side plates (6) is fixedly connected to the support plate (7), the two side plates (6) and the support plate (7) together enclose a feeding channel for the feeding belt (33) to rotate, and the feeding roller (31), the feeding belt (33) and the limiting plate (34) are all located between the two side plates (6); The material box (1) is provided with a mixing chamber (21), and both ends of a group of feeding rollers (31) near the material box (1) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (18), one end of the rotating shaft (18) passes through the side plate (6) and the mounting hole (46) at the bottom end of the hanging member (17) and is threadedly connected to the locking nut (19), the end of the support plate (7) away from the material box (1) is fixedly clamped with a discharge member (10), and the two sides of the discharge member (10) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the side plate (6) through a connecting member (11), and the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating assembly (9) on the side close to the storage box (3), and the rotating assembly (9) is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod (35), and the end of the push rod (35) away from the rotating assembly (9) is connected to the support box (8); The feeding belt (33) is sleeved on two groups of feeding rollers (31), and a plurality of relatively parallel limit plates (34) are equidistantly installed on the side of the feeding belt (33) away from the feeding rollers (31), and a feeding trough for accommodating the flame retardant polymer raw material (30) is provided between two adjacent groups of limit plates (34); A feed hopper (12) is provided at the center of the top of the storage box (3), and the feed hopper (12) is located below the discharge piece (10). A feed pipe (13) is connected to the bottom of the storage box (3). A blower (14) is also provided below the storage box (3), and an air outlet pipe on the blower (14) is connected to the feed pipe (13); The first driving mechanism (4) comprises a box body (15), an electric cylinder (27), a piston rod, and a push plate (29); the box body (15) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the material box (1); the electric cylinder (27) is fixedly installed in the box body (15); an embedding groove (28) for accommodating the push plate (29) is provided on the inner wall of the mixing chamber (21) near one end of the box body (15); and the push plate (29) is connected to an output shaft at one end of the electric cylinder (27) via the piston rod; The second driving mechanism (5) comprises a vertical plate (25), a second motor (26), a mounting box (38), a stirring motor, a horizontal plate (39), a first threaded rod (41), a mixing element (24), a first motor (22), and a second threaded rod (45).

2. The fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mixing element (24) is located in the mixing chamber (21), and a slide bar (23) for mounting a slide plate (36) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall on both sides of the mixing chamber (21), and the slide plate (36) is slidably connected to the slide bar (23); A stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end surface of the transverse plate (39), and the mounting box (38) is buckled onto the stirring motor from top to bottom and fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the transverse plate (39).

3. The fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mixing element (24) comprises a stirring shaft and a stirring rod. The horizontal plate (39) is located above the stirring shaft and the stirring rod. The slide plate (36) is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate-shaped structure. A moving groove (42) for horizontal movement of the stirring shaft is provided at the center of the slide plate (36) along the maximum length direction. A lower end surface of one end of the slide plate (36) is vertically connected to a clamping plate (43). An insert strip is provided at one end of the slide plate (36) away from the clamping plate (43).

4. The fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transverse plate (39) and the slide plate (36) are arranged parallel to each other, the top end of the stirring shaft passes through the transverse plate (39) and is connected to the output shaft at the bottom end of the stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring rods arranged opposite to each other are vertically welded to the outside of the stirring shaft, and are arranged in a right angle structure between two adjacent stirring rods located on the same horizontal line.

5. The fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the horizontal plate (39) are connected to the vertical plate (25), and two vertical plates (25) are provided in parallel with each other. A first slide groove (40) for mounting a first threaded rod (41) is provided at the center of one side of the vertical plate (25) close to the horizontal plate (39), and both ends of the horizontal plate (39) are located in the first slide groove (40) and are sleeved on the first threaded rod (41). A second motor (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical plate (25), and a top end of the first threaded rod (41) passes through the first slide groove (40) and is connected to an output shaft at a bottom end of the second motor (26).

6. The fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (48) matched with the card plate (43) is provided at the upper part of one end of the material box (1); a mounting slot (47) matched with the hanging member (17) is provided at the end of the material box (1) away from the slot (48); the hanging member (17) is fixedly connected to the material box (1) via a first bolt (20); a plug hole (37) matched with the plug strip at one end of the slide plate (36) is provided on the inner wall of the end of the material box (1) close to the hanging member (17); two sets of first motors (22) arranged relatively parallel are fixedly connected to the upper part of the end of the material box (1) close to the slot (48).

7. The fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the material box (1) is provided with a second slide groove (44) for mounting a second threaded rod (45) at positions corresponding to the first motor (22) on both sides of the mixing chamber (21); one end of the second threaded rod (45) passes through the lower part of the vertical plate (25) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the second slide groove (44); the other end of the second threaded rod (45) passes through the inner wall of one end of the second slide groove (44) and is connected to the output shaft of one end of the first motor (22).

8. The fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support box (8) is located below the rotating assembly (9); the rotating assembly (9) and the top rod (35) are arranged in two groups opposite to each other; the support box (8) is a vertically arranged rectangular body structure; a plurality of universal wheels arranged opposite to each other are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support box (8); a third motor (51) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the support box (8); and an installation cavity for mounting a movable plate (50) and a third threaded rod (49) is provided inside the support box (8) above the third motor (51).

9. The fully automatic feeding mechanism for a flame retardant polymer material production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top end of the third threaded rod (49) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support box (8); the movable plate (50) is sleeved on the third threaded rod (49) and slidably connected to the inner wall of the support box (8); the bottom end of the third threaded rod (49) passes through the inner wall of the bottom end of the installation cavity and is connected to the output shaft of the top end of the third motor (51); the bottom end of the push rod (35) passes through the top end of the support box (8) and is vertically inserted into the upper end surface of the movable plate (50).

Citation Information

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