High-rise building construction equipment integrated system

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated system for high-rise building construction equipment. The integrated system comprises a top platform, a hydraulic climbing system, an inner truss system, an outer truss system, a wall column outer formwork, a wall column inner formwork, a material hoisting system and a formwork cleaning system. The jacking platform is connected with the inner truss system and the outer truss system; the hydraulic climbing system is attached to the wall column, connected with the inner truss system and used for climbing of the top platform; the material hoisting system is mounted on the top platform and is used for hoisting materials; the wall column outer formwork is hung through the top platform and supported through the outer truss system, and the wall column inner formwork is hung through the top platform and supported through the inner truss system. By means of transmission of the hoisting system, the formwork cleaning device can be started synchronously to clean a formwork, energy consumption is reduced, and green and environment-friendly construction is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and more specifically, to an integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment. Background Art

[0002] The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system is a large-scale equipment for intelligent control of building construction independently developed by my country. Its appearance looks like a large platform set up around the building. Workers work in various systems of the high-rise building construction equipment integrated system. After the construction of one floor is completed, they ascend to the next floor through the climbing system of the high-rise building construction equipment integrated system for construction. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system has the advantages of fast construction speed, high safety performance, green environmental protection, high degree of mechanization, and labor saving. With the continuous increase in building height and construction difficulty, the high-rise building construction equipment integrated system has undergone several generations of updates since its development in 2007.

[0003] At present, during the construction process of the integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment, each system operates independently. After the pouring of the building's exterior wall is completed, the formwork needs to be cleaned after removal, and the transportation of materials involved in the building pouring process will use a lifting system. How to organically combine the formwork cleaning device and the lifting system can reduce the energy consumption of the integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment and be more in line with green and environmentally friendly construction. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment, which utilizes the transmission of the lifting system to synchronously start the template cleaning device to clean the template, thereby reducing energy consumption and complying with green and environmentally friendly construction.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve this technical problem is: an integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment, including: a top platform, a hydraulic climbing system, an inner truss system, an outer truss system, a wall column outer formwork, a wall column inner formwork, a material lifting system and a formwork cleaning system; the lifting platform is connected to the inner truss system and the outer truss system; the hydraulic climbing system is attached to the wall column and connected to the inner truss system for climbing the top platform; the material lifting system is installed on the top platform for lifting materials; the wall column outer formwork is suspended by the top platform and supported by the outer truss system, and the wall column inner formwork is suspended by the top platform and supported by the inner truss system; wherein, the lifting drive motor of the material lifting system drives the lifting and lowering of the formwork cleaning system through a transmission mechanism, and when in use, the formwork cleaning system is lowered through the opening of the top platform and enters the space between the inner truss system and the outer truss system.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the material lifting system includes a hanging basket, a lifting drive motor, a lifting wire roller, a belt transmission mechanism and a steering wheel; the lifting drive motor drives the lifting wire roller to retract and release a steel wire rope through a belt transmission mechanism, and the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging basket through the steering wheel for lifting and transporting materials.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the transmission mechanism comprises: a belt transmission mechanism 2, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a shaft 1, a pulley 3, a shaft 2, a bearing, a pulley 4, an incomplete gear 1, an incomplete gear 2, a toothed disc, and a wire rope 2; The lifting drive motor is driven by a belt transmission mechanism 2, and the axle of the pulley at the other end of the belt transmission mechanism 2 extends a certain distance and is installed with a bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is coaxially fixed with the shaft 1; a pulley 3 is coaxially installed on the shaft 1, and a pulley 4 is coaxially installed on the shaft 2, the pulley 3 and the pulley 4 are driven by a belt, and a bearing is installed at the bottom of the shaft 2; an incomplete gear 1 and an incomplete gear 2 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the shaft 2, and the teeth of the incomplete gear 1 and the incomplete gear 2 on the shaft 2 are arranged in opposite directions, and the toothed disc is fixed to the top platform through a seat body, and the incomplete gear 1 and the incomplete gear 2 are provided with one side with teeth meshing with the toothed disc, and a steel wire rope 2 is wound around the toothed disc, and the steel wire rope 2 is connected to the template cleaning system.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the template cleaning system includes two groups of template cleaning devices and a connecting frame, the two groups of template cleaning devices are connected as a whole through the connecting frame, the cleaning end of one template cleaning device is toward the outer template of the wall column, and the cleaning end of the other template cleaning device is toward the inner template of the wall column.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the template cleaning device includes a spraying unit and a roller brush assembly; the spraying unit is connected to the water tank through a pipeline.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a slide rail is detachably installed on the lower part of the top platform, and the connecting frame is slidably arranged in the slide rail.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a template positioning mechanism is installed on both the inner truss system and the outer truss system, and the height of the template positioning mechanism is set so that when the wall column outer template and the wall column inner template are lifted by the top platform to be opposite to the template cleaning system, the template positioning mechanism pushes the wall column outer template / wall column inner template to fit into the template cleaning system and positions it.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the diameter of the pulley four is greater than the diameter of the pulley three.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a groove is formed on the side surface of the toothed disc.

[0014] The present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects: the integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment of the present application utilizes the transmission of the material lifting system to synchronously start the template cleaning device to clean the template. During the template cleaning process, the template is directly lifted to a height close to the top platform through its existing hanging system, and the template cleaning device on the top platform is lowered to synchronously clean the inner and outer templates of the exterior wall, thereby reducing the construction sequence and effectively utilizing the height space of the integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment.

[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the working state of the template cleaning system of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second axis and the first axis of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a lifting drive motor driving a belt transmission mechanism 1 and a belt transmission mechanism 2 of the present invention.

[0017] Among them, 1-top platform, 2-hydraulic climbing system, 3-inner truss system, 4-outer truss system, 5-wall column outer formwork, 6-wall column, 7-wall column inner formwork, 8-formwork cleaning system, 9-lifting drive motor, 10-belt transmission mechanism one, 11-belt transmission mechanism two, 12-bevel gear one, 13-bevel gear two, 14-shaft one, 15-pulley three, 16-shaft two, 17-bearing, 18-pulley four, 19-incomplete gear one, 20-incomplete gear two, 21-toothed disc, 22-wire rope two, 23-slide rail, 24-formwork positioning mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention is described in detail and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. A person of ordinary skill in the art will be able to implement the present invention based on these descriptions. Before describing the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it should be particularly pointed out that the technical solutions and technical features provided in each part of the present invention, including the following description, can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] In addition, the embodiments of the present invention involved in the following description are generally only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Therefore, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations, and its specific implementation process is as follows: like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides an integrated system of high-rise building construction equipment, including: a top platform 1, a hydraulic climbing system 2, an inner truss system 3, an outer truss system 4, a wall column outer formwork 5, a wall column inner formwork 7, a material lifting system and a formwork cleaning system 8; the jacking platform is connected to the inner truss system 3 and the outer truss system 4; the hydraulic climbing system 2 is attached to the wall column 6 and connected to the inner truss system 3, and is used for climbing the top platform 1; the material lifting system is installed on the top platform 1, and is used for lifting materials; the wall column outer formwork 5 is suspended by the top platform 1 and supported by the outer truss system 4, and the wall column inner formwork 7 is suspended by the top platform 1 and supported by the inner truss system 3; wherein, the lifting drive motor 9 of the material lifting system drives the lifting and lowering of the formwork cleaning system 8 through the transmission mechanism, and the formwork cleaning device is placed on the top platform 1 when not in use. When in use, the formwork cleaning system 8 is lowered through the opening of the top platform 1 and enters the space between the inner truss system 3 and the outer truss system 4 to clean the lifted and suspended wall column outer formwork 5 and the wall column inner formwork 7.

[0021] The present technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: the material lifting system includes a hanging basket, a lifting drive motor 9, a lifting wire roller, a belt transmission mechanism 10 and a steering wheel; the lifting drive motor 9 drives the lifting wire roller to retract and release a steel wire rope through a belt transmission mechanism 10, and the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging basket through a steering wheel for lifting and transporting materials.

[0022] The technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: the transmission mechanism includes: belt transmission mechanism 2 11, bevel gear 1 12, bevel gear 2 13, shaft 1 14, pulley 3 15, shaft 2 16, bearing 17, pulley 4 18, incomplete gear 1 19, incomplete gear 2 20, toothed disc 21, wire rope 2 22; The lifting drive motor 9 is driven by a belt transmission mechanism 11. The axle of the pulley at the other end of the belt transmission mechanism 11 extends a certain distance and is equipped with a bevel gear 12. The bevel gear 12 is meshed with the bevel gear 13. The bevel gear 13 is coaxially fixed with a shaft 14. A pulley 3 15 is coaxially installed on the shaft 14. A pulley 4 18 is coaxially installed on the shaft 2 16. The pulley 3 15 and the pulley 4 18 are driven by a belt. The shaft 2 16 is coaxially fixed with a pulley 3 15. A bearing 17 is installed at the bottom; an incomplete gear 19 and an incomplete gear 20 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the shaft 16 respectively, and the teeth of the incomplete gear 19 and the incomplete gear 20 on the shaft 16 are arranged in opposite directions, and a toothed disc 21 is fixed to the top platform 1 through a seat body, and one side of the incomplete gear 19 and the incomplete gear 20 with teeth is meshed with the toothed disc 21, and a steel wire rope 22 is wound around the toothed disc 21, and the steel wire rope 22 is connected to the template cleaning system 8.

[0023] In the above technical scheme, the lifting drive motor 9 is driven by the belt transmission mechanism 2 11. The rotation of the wheel shaft of the pulley at the other end of the belt transmission mechanism 2 11 drives the bevel gear 12 to rotate, thereby transmitting to the bevel gear 2 13. The rotation of the bevel gear 2 13 causes the shaft 14 to rotate, driving the transmission of the pulley 3 15 and the pulley 4 18. The shaft 2 16 corresponding to the pulley 4 18 rotates, thereby causing the incomplete gear 1 19 and the incomplete gear 2 20 to intermittently mesh with the toothed disc 21 for transmission, thereby causing the toothed disc 21 to periodically reciprocate in the clockwise and counterclockwise directions, driving the template cleaning system 8 to move up and down to complete the cleaning of the wall column outer template 5 and the wall column inner template 7.

[0024] The present technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: the template cleaning system 8 includes two groups of template cleaning devices and a connecting frame, the two groups of template cleaning devices are connected as a whole through the connecting frame, the cleaning end of one template cleaning device is facing the outer template 5 of the wall column, and the cleaning end of the other template cleaning device is facing the inner template 7 of the wall column.

[0025] The technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: the template cleaning device includes a spray unit and a roller brush assembly; the spray unit is connected to the water tank through a pipeline.

[0026] The present technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: a slide rail 23 is detachably installed on the lower part of the top platform 1, and the connecting frame is slidably arranged in the slide rail 23. When the steel wire rope 22 controls the template cleaning system 8 to move up and down, the slide rail 23 is used to limit the template cleaning system 8 to prevent the template cleaning system 8 from shaking left and right and affecting the cleaning effect.

[0027] The technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: a template positioning mechanism 24 is installed on both the inner truss system 3 and the outer truss system 4, and the height of the template positioning mechanism 24 is set so that when the wall column outer template 5 and the wall column inner template 7 are suspended and lifted to be opposite to the template cleaning system 8 through the top platform 1, the template positioning mechanism 24 pushes the wall column outer template 5 / wall column inner template 7 to fit the template cleaning system 8 and positions it. In this embodiment, at least four template positioning mechanisms 24 are provided on the single-side wall column outer template 5 / wall column inner template 7, which are symmetrically distributed vertically and horizontally for horizontal lifting; the template positioning mechanism 24 may be a lifting cylinder.

[0028] The present technical solution may further include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: the diameter of the pulley four 18 is greater than the diameter of the pulley three 15, thereby slowing down the speed of the template cleaning system 8 moving up and down.

[0029] The technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: a groove is formed on the side of the toothed disc 21 to facilitate the winding of the wire rope 22 on the toothed disc 21 and prevent the wire rope from falling out.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the embodiments shown and described herein.

Claims

1. An integrated system for high-rise building construction equipment, characterized in that: include: A top platform, a hydraulic climbing system, an inner truss system, an outer truss system, an outer formwork of a wall column, an inner formwork of a wall column, a material lifting system and a formwork cleaning system; the lifting platform is connected to the inner truss system and the outer truss system; the hydraulic climbing system is attached to the wall column and connected to the inner truss system for climbing the top platform; the material lifting system is installed on the top platform for lifting materials; the outer formwork of the wall column is suspended by the top platform and supported by the outer truss system, and the inner formwork of the wall column is suspended by the top platform and supported by the inner truss system; wherein the lifting drive motor of the material lifting system drives the lifting and lowering of the formwork cleaning system through a transmission mechanism, and when in use, the formwork cleaning system is lowered through the opening of the top platform and enters the space between the inner truss system and the outer truss system.

2. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material lifting system includes a hanging basket, a lifting drive motor, a lifting wire roller, a belt transmission mechanism and a steering wheel; the lifting drive motor drives the lifting wire roller to retract and release a steel wire rope through a belt transmission mechanism, and the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging basket through the steering wheel for lifting and transporting materials.

3. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises: a belt transmission mechanism 2, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a shaft 1, a pulley 3, a shaft 2, a bearing, a pulley 4, an incomplete gear 1, an incomplete gear 2, a toothed disc, and a wire rope 2; The lifting drive motor is driven by a belt transmission mechanism 2, and the axle of the pulley at the other end of the belt transmission mechanism 2 extends a certain distance and is installed with a bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is coaxially fixed with the shaft 1; a pulley 3 is coaxially installed on the shaft 1, and a pulley 4 is coaxially installed on the shaft 2, the pulley 3 and the pulley 4 are driven by a belt, and a bearing is installed at the bottom of the shaft 2; an incomplete gear 1 and an incomplete gear 2 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the shaft 2, and the teeth of the incomplete gear 1 and the incomplete gear 2 on the shaft 2 are arranged in opposite directions, and the toothed disc is fixed to the top platform through a seat body, and the incomplete gear 1 and the incomplete gear 2 are provided with one side with teeth meshing with the toothed disc, and a steel wire rope 2 is wound around the toothed disc, and the steel wire rope 2 is connected to the template cleaning system.

4. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The template cleaning system includes two sets of template cleaning devices and a connecting frame. The two sets of template cleaning devices are connected as a whole through the connecting frame. The cleaning end of one template cleaning device faces the outer template of the wall column, and the cleaning end of the other template cleaning device faces the inner template of the wall column.

5. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The template cleaning device comprises a spraying unit and a roller brush assembly; the spraying unit is connected to a water tank through a pipeline.

6. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail is detachably mounted on the lower portion of the top platform, and the connecting frame is slidably arranged in the slide rail.

7. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A template positioning mechanism is installed on both the inner truss system and the outer truss system. The height of the template positioning mechanism is set so that when the outer template of the wall column and the inner template of the wall column are lifted opposite to the template cleaning system through the top platform, the template positioning mechanism pushes the outer template of the wall column / inner template of the wall column to fit into the template cleaning system and positions it.

8. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the pulley four is greater than the diameter of the pulley three.

9. The high-rise building construction equipment integrated system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A groove is formed on the side surface of the toothed disc.

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