Channel steel sealing device for preventing water cooling wall in combustor area from generating cracks

Abstract

The invention discloses a channel steel sealing device for preventing a water cooling wall in a combustor area from generating cracks, which comprises a base, a combustor body, a water cooling wall tube, a sealing plate, a channel steel body, a mounting plate, a compression spring, a fixing plate, a water inlet joint, a water return joint, an adjusting bolt, an adjusting plate and an adjusting frame, a water cooling wall body is arranged on one side of the burner body, a plurality of water cooling wall pipes are arranged on the water cooling wall body, a channel steel body is arranged between the water cooling wall pipes and the burner body, the size of the channel steel body is matched with the size of the water cooling wall body, and a plurality of mounting plates are arranged at the joint of the channel steel body and the water cooling wall body. Compression springs are arranged between the multiple mounting plates and the channel steel body. The structure is simple, the structural strength and the sealing performance are ensured, and meanwhile the crack defect of the water cooling wall in the combustor area is thoroughly eradicated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of burner water-cooled wall sealing, in particular to a channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks from occurring in the water-cooled wall of a burner region. Background Art

[0002] Burner is a general term for devices that spray fuel and air in a certain way for mixed combustion. Burners are divided into industrial burners, burners, civil burners, and special burners according to their types and application fields. They are mostly made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant materials such as stainless steel or titanium. The function of the burner is to atomize the sample through flame combustion. The atomized test solution enters the burner, and under the action of the flame temperature and flame atmosphere, it undergoes processes such as drying, melting, evaporation, and dissociation to produce a large number of ground state atoms, as well as some excited state atoms, ions, and molecules. A well-designed burner should have high atomization efficiency, low noise, and stable flame performance to ensure high absorption sensitivity and measurement precision. Slit burners are often used to produce atomic vapor in atomic absorption spectrometry. Depending on the type of gas and combustion-supporting gas used, the length and width of the burner gap are different. Generally, the applicable gas and combustion-supporting gas are marked on the burner.

[0003] The water-cooled wall is the main heat-receiving part of the boiler. It consists of several rows of steel pipes distributed around the boiler furnace. It has flowing water or steam inside and receives heat from the flame of the boiler furnace from the outside. It mainly absorbs the radiation heat of the high-temperature combustion products in the furnace, and the working fluid moves upward in it and evaporates due to the heat.

[0004] The existing burner area sealing plate is directly welded to the water-cooled wall tube, which plays the role of bearing the weight of the burner and sealing. The corner weld is subjected to greater force. When the unit load changes and the unit is frequently started and stopped, the burner sealing plate and the water-cooled wall tube are inconsistent in expansion coefficient and expansion direction, resulting in greater force on the corner weld between the burner sealing plate and the water-cooled wall tube, which is prone to cracks. When the cracks further expand, they will tear the water-cooled wall tube, causing water-cooled wall leakage, seriously affecting the safe and stable operation of the unit. Therefore, the present invention proposes a channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks from occurring in the water-cooled wall of the burner area to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks from occurring in the water-cooled wall of the burner area, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks from occurring in the water-cooled wall of a burner area, comprising a base, a burner body, a water-cooled wall tube, a sealing plate, a channel steel body, a mounting plate, a compression spring, a fixing plate, a water inlet joint, a water return joint, an adjusting bolt, an adjusting plate and an adjusting frame, wherein the base is provided with a burner body, a water-cooled wall body is provided on one side of the burner body, a plurality of water-cooled wall tubes are provided on the water-cooled wall body, a channel steel body is provided between the plurality of water-cooled wall tubes and the burner body, the size of the channel steel body is adapted to the size of the water-cooled wall body, a plurality of mounting plates are provided at the connection between the channel steel body and the water-cooled wall body, and compression springs are provided between the plurality of mounting plates and the channel steel body.

[0007] Preferably, a clamping plate is provided on one end of the plurality of compression springs away from the mounting plate, and the sizes of the plurality of clamping plates are all adapted to the size of the channel steel body.

[0008] Preferably, an adjustment frame is provided on the channel steel body at a position close to the clamping plate, and a fixing plate is provided at a position on the adjustment frame connected to the clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the size of the two fixing plates is matched with the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates, and the size of the adjustment frame is matched with the size of the channel steel body.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting bolt is provided on one side of the adjusting frame, and an adjusting plate is provided on the adjusting bolt at a position away from the adjusting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing plate is provided in the adjusting frame at a position close to the adjusting plate, and the size of the sealing plate is matched with the size of the adjusting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet joint is provided on the channel steel body at a position corresponding to the water-cooled wall tube.

[0013] Preferably, a return water joint is provided on the channel steel body at a position away from the water inlet joint, and both the water inlet joint and the return water joint are connected to the water-cooled wall tube, and the sizes of the water inlet joint and the return water joint are adapted to the sizes of the water-cooled wall tube.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the existing burner area water-cooled wall sealing device, the present invention ensures that the sealing plate is convenient and quick during the installation process through the channel steel body and the adjustment frame, and ensures that the adjustment frame can be tightly installed with the channel steel body through the compression spring and the clamping plate. Through the channel steel body, the adjustment frame and the sealing plate, the entire device ensures structural strength and sealing while completely eradicating the water-cooled wall crack defects in the burner area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the channel steel body structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating frame of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water inlet joint of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Burner body; 3. Water-cooled wall tube; 4. Sealing plate; 5. Channel steel body; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Compression spring; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Water inlet joint; 10. Return water joint; 11. Adjusting bolt; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. Adjusting frame; 14. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: a channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks from occurring in the water-cooled wall of a burner area, comprising a base 1, a burner body 2, a water-cooled wall tube 3, a sealing plate 4, a channel steel body 5, a mounting plate 6, a compression spring 7, a fixing plate 8, a water inlet joint 9, a water return joint 10, an adjusting bolt 11, an adjusting plate 12 and an adjusting frame 13, wherein the base 1 is provided with a burner body 2, a water-cooled wall body is provided on one side of the burner body 2, a plurality of water-cooled wall tubes 3 are provided on the water-cooled wall body, a channel steel body 5 is provided between the plurality of water-cooled wall tubes 3 and the burner body 2, the size of the channel steel body 5 is adapted to the size of the water-cooled wall body, a plurality of mounting plates 6 are provided at the connection between the channel steel body 5 and the water-cooled wall body, and a compression spring 7 is provided between the plurality of mounting plates 6 and the channel steel body 5.

[0024] In this embodiment, a clamping plate 14 is provided on one end of the plurality of compression springs 7 away from the mounting plate 6 , and the sizes of the plurality of clamping plates 14 are all adapted to the size of the channel steel body 5 .

[0025] In this embodiment, an adjusting frame 13 is provided on the channel steel body 5 at a position close to the clamping plate 14 , and a fixing plate 8 is provided at a position of the adjusting frame 13 connected to the clamping plate 14 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the size of the two fixing plates 8 matches the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates 14 , and the size of the adjustment frame 13 matches the size of the channel steel body 5 .

[0027] In this embodiment, an adjusting bolt 11 is disposed on one side of the adjusting frame 13 , and an adjusting plate 12 is disposed on the adjusting bolt 11 at a position away from the adjusting frame 13 .

[0028] In this embodiment, a sealing plate 4 is provided in the adjusting frame 13 near the adjusting plate 12 , and the size of the sealing plate 4 matches the size of the adjusting frame 13 .

[0029] In this embodiment, a water inlet joint 9 is provided on the channel steel body 5 at a position corresponding to the water-cooled wall tube 3 .

[0030] In this embodiment, a return water joint 10 is provided on the channel steel body 5 at a position away from the water inlet joint 9. The water inlet joint 9 and the return water joint 10 are both connected to the water-cooled wall tube 3, and the sizes of the water inlet joint 9 and the return water joint 10 are both adapted to the sizes of the water-cooled wall tube 3.

[0031] Working principle: the staff adjusts the channel steel body 5 according to the position of the burner body 2, and aligns the channel steel body 5 with the water-cooled wall body, and then installs the corners. Due to the setting of the mounting plate 6 and the compression spring 7, the clamping plate 14 extends into the channel steel body 5, and then aligns the fixing plate 8 on the adjusting frame 13 with the clamping plate 14 and installs them. At this time, both sides of the compression spring 7 are stressed, and ensure that the adjusting frame 13, the channel steel body 5 and the water-cooled wall body are tightly installed, and then install the sealing plate 4 according to the actual situation, align the sealing plate 4 with the adjusting plate 12, and use the adjusting bolt 11 to enable the adjusting plate 12 to clamp the sealing plate 4, and then through the water inlet joint 9 and the return water joint 10, the water cooling effect of the water-cooled wall tube 3 is greatly improved.

[0032] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a main control button. Since the device matched with the control button is a common device and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks from forming on the water-cooled wall in the burner area, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a burner body (2), a water-cooled wall tube (3), a sealing plate (4), a channel steel body (5), a mounting plate (6), a compression spring (7), a fixing plate (8), a water inlet joint (9), a water return joint (10), an adjusting bolt (11), an adjusting plate (12) and an adjusting frame (13). The base (1) is provided with a burner body (2). A water-cooled wall body is provided on one side of the burner body (2). A plurality of water-cooled wall tubes (3) are provided on the water-cooled wall body. A channel steel body (5) is provided between the plurality of water-cooled wall tubes (3) and the burner body (2). The size of the channel steel body (5) is matched with the size of the water-cooled wall body. A plurality of mounting plates (6) are provided at the connection between the channel steel body (5) and the water-cooled wall body. A compression spring (7) is provided between the plurality of mounting plates (6) and the channel steel body (5).

2. A channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks in the water-cooled wall of the burner area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (14) is provided on one end of the plurality of compression springs (7) away from the mounting plate (6), and the sizes of the plurality of clamping plates (14) are all compatible with the sizes of the channel steel body (5).

3. A channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks in the water-cooled wall of the burner area according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting frame (13) is provided on the channel steel body (5) at a position close to the clamping plate (14), and a fixing plate (8) is provided at a position on the adjusting frame (13) connected to the clamping plate (14).

4. A channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks in the water-cooled wall of the burner area according to claim 3, characterized in that: The size of the two fixing plates (8) is matched with the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates (14), and the size of the adjustment frame (13) is matched with the size of the channel steel body (5).

5. A channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks in the water-cooled wall of the burner area according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting bolt (11) is provided on one side of the adjusting frame (13), and an adjusting plate (12) is provided on the adjusting bolt (11) at a position away from the adjusting frame (13).

6. A channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks in the water-cooled wall of the burner area according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing plate (4) is provided in the adjusting frame (13) at a position close to the adjusting plate (12), and the size of the sealing plate (4) is matched with the size of the adjusting frame (13).

7. A channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks in the water-cooled wall of the burner area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet joint (9) is provided on the channel steel body (5) at a position corresponding to the water-cooled wall tube (3).

8. A channel steel sealing device for preventing cracks from forming on the water-cooled wall in the burner area according to claim 7, characterized in that: A return water joint (10) is provided on the channel steel body (5) at a position away from the water inlet joint (9); the water inlet joint (9) and the return water joint (10) are both connected to the water-cooled wall tube (3); and the sizes of the water inlet joint (9) and the return water joint (10) are both compatible with the sizes of the water-cooled wall tube (3).

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