Distributed intelligent photoelectric photo-thermal energy storage station system

By designing a distributed intelligent photoelectric photothermal energy storage station system, using loading position adjustment, steering power connection and distributed lighting mechanisms, the problems of inaccurate test results and waste of materials in photovoltaic panel production tests are solved, and a more stable and accurate test process is achieved.

CN119628568AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14ZHONGNUAN SUNSHINE TECHNOLOGY (QINGDAO) GROUP CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411733985.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production and testing of existing photovoltaic panels, the test results are inaccurate and can easily lead to waste of materials, and the test process is unstable.

Method used

Design a distributed intelligent photoelectric photoelectric and thermal energy storage station system, including electrical performance testing equipment, the equipment includes a loading and position adjustment mechanism, a steering power connection mechanism and a distributed lighting mechanism. Through these mechanisms, stable loading, accurate power connection and multi-angle lighting of photovoltaic panel components are achieved to ensure the stability and accuracy of the test process.

Benefits of technology

Through this system, the accuracy of the electrical performance test results of photovoltaic panel components can be significantly improved, material waste can be reduced, and the test process can be ensured smoothly and efficiently.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119628568A_ABST
    Figure CN119628568A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a distributed intelligent photoelectric photo-thermal energy storage station system, and solves the problems that a test result is not accurate, materials are easy to waste, stability during testing cannot be kept and the like due to the fact that a single electrical performance test before or after assembly is usually carried out when a photovoltaic panel is subjected to a production test in the prior art. The distributed intelligent photoelectric photo-thermal energy storage station system comprises an electrical performance test device, the electrical performance test device comprises a loading positioning mechanism, a steering power connection mechanism and a distributed lighting mechanism, the inner side of the loading positioning mechanism is provided with the steering power connection mechanism, and one end of the steering power connection mechanism is provided with an automatic plugging mechanism. According to the invention, the electrical performance test is carried out before and after the assembly of the photovoltaic panel, the accuracy of the test result can be effectively improved, the material waste is reduced, the photovoltaic panel is vertically placed, the stability of the test can be kept, and the test accuracy is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, and specifically to a distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels (modules), controllers and inverters, and the main components are composed of electronic components. The working principle of photovoltaic power generation is based on the photoelectric effect, that is, when photons irradiate semiconductor materials, electrons gain enough energy to transition to free electrons, forming photocurrent, thereby converting light energy into electrical energy;

[0003] Among them, the PVT photovoltaic / solar thermal integrated application uses the heat energy generated by solar PVT components while generating electricity to provide hot water or heating. It is a high-efficiency cogeneration system that couples PVT components with multi-energy systems. It can meet users' electricity / heat needs. Electrical performance testing is required during the production process of photovoltaic panels.

[0004] The existing production test of photovoltaic panels usually involves a single electrical performance test before or after assembly. This not only results in inaccurate test results, but also easily leads to waste of materials and fails to maintain stability during the test. Therefore, it does not meet existing needs. In response to this, we have proposed a distributed intelligent photovoltaic and solar thermal energy storage station system. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that during the existing production test of photovoltaic panels, a single electrical performance test is usually performed before or after assembly, which not only results in inaccurate test results, but also easily leads to waste of materials and cannot maintain stability during testing.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system, including an electrical performance testing device, the electrical performance testing device including a loading and positioning mechanism, a steering and power connection mechanism and a distributed lighting mechanism, the inner side of the loading and positioning mechanism is equipped with a steering and power connection mechanism, one end of the steering and power connection mechanism is equipped with an automatic blocking mechanism, the upper end of the steering and power connection mechanism is equipped with a distributed lighting mechanism, the loading and positioning mechanism includes a loading box, the inner side of one end of the loading box is fixedly equipped with two horizontal slides, a loading bracket is slidably connected between the two horizontal slides, and the upper end surface of the loading bracket is equipped with a photovoltaic panel assembly;

[0008] The steering power connection mechanism includes a support bracket, which is fixedly connected to the loading box, and third transmission motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the support bracket, a positioning support plate is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the third transmission motor, and two second transmission motors are fixedly installed on the inner side of one end of the support bracket, and a transmission gear is installed on one side of the second transmission motor, and a protective lower shell is fixedly installed between the two transmission gears, and a protective upper shell is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the protective lower shell, and a power connection box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle part of the protective lower shell, and two power connection sockets are installed on the upper end surface of the power connection box.

[0009] Preferably, the loading and positioning mechanism also includes a supporting grid frame fixedly connected to the loading bracket, a transmission screw is installed on the inner side of one end angle of the loading bracket, a first transmission motor is installed on one end of the transmission screw, and a guide rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the other end angle of the loading bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the distributed lighting mechanism includes an electric push rod, which is rotatably connected to one end of the protective upper shell, and the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a transmission frame, a plurality of connecting cross bars are installed on the inner side of the transmission frame, a steering ball head is installed under each of the connecting cross bars, a fill light is installed at the bottom end of the steering ball head, and a conical reflector is rotatably connected to the outer side of the steering ball head, and a diffuse reflection cover is provided at the bottom end of the conical reflector.

[0011] Preferably, the automatic sealing mechanism includes two positioning frames, which are fixedly connected to the protective lower shell, and support springs are provided at the upper and lower ends of the two positioning frames. Two movable spacers are installed between the four support springs, and two arc-shaped sealing plates are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two movable spacers. The four support springs are fitted on the outer sides of the two ends of the two movable spacers. The positioning frames are connected to the movable spacers through support springs, and the two movable spacers and the arc-shaped sealing plates move in opposite directions along the axis of the support springs, and a sealing strip is provided between the two arc-shaped sealing plates.

[0012] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel assembly includes a sealing frame, which is clamped and installed with a loading bracket, a heat insulation layer is provided on the inner side of the sealing frame, a full flow channel layer is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the heat insulation layer, a TPT layer is fixedly installed on the inner side of the full flow channel layer, an EVA layer is provided on the upper end surface of the TPT layer, a battery cell body is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the EVA layer, and tempered glass is provided on the upper end surface of the battery cell body.

[0013] Preferably, the first transmission motor is fixedly connected to the protective lower shell, the output end of the first transmission motor is connected to the transmission screw through a coupling, the transmission screw is threadedly connected to the loading bracket, and the length of the transmission screw and the guide rod is greater than the length of the protective lower shell.

[0014] Preferably, the protective upper shell and the protective lower shell are fixedly connected to two transmission gears, the output end of the second transmission motor is fixedly provided with a spur gear, the spur gear and the transmission gear are connected by tooth meshing, the protective upper shell and the protective lower shell rotate along the axis of the transmission gear, the output end of the third transmission motor is provided with a screw rod, the output end of the third transmission motor is connected to the screw rod through a coupling, the screw rod is connected to the positioning support plate by threads, and the support bracket is slidably connected to the two positioning support plates.

[0015] Preferably, the power socket is fixedly connected to the protective lower shell via a power connection box, and the upper end surface of the power socket is provided with two elastic clip groups, each of which includes two elastic clips.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the conical reflector is connected to the protective upper shell by a thread, the inner wall of the conical reflector is provided with a reflective film, the upper end of the steering ball head is rotatably connected to the transmission frame by a connecting cross bar, the upper end of the conical reflector is provided with a spherical cover, and the steering ball head is arranged on the inner side of the spherical cover.

[0017] Preferably, the distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system also includes a flow channel forming machine, a medium frequency pulse welding machine, a coating coating machine, a typesetting robot, a busbar integrated welding machine, a laminating line and a high-speed string welding machine. The photovoltaic panel components are sequentially subjected to electrical performance testing equipment, flow channel forming machine, a medium frequency pulse welding machine, a coating coating machine, a typesetting robot, a busbar integrated welding machine, a laminating line and a high-speed string welding machine to perform full flow channel core forming, dielectric port welding, peripheral welding, laser scribing, automatic laying, string detection and repair query system, automatic busbar welding, lamination, junction box glue filling, junction box welding and packaging and warehousing.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention installs the photovoltaic panel assembly by clamping the loading bracket. The first transmission motor drives the loading bracket to slide horizontally under the guidance of the horizontal slide and the guide rod through the transmission screw. The protective upper shell and the protective lower shell seal and protect the loading bracket. Two elastic clip groups are installed on the upper end surface of the power socket. Each elastic clip group includes two elastic clips, so that each elastic clip group, that is, two adjacent elastic clips, can connect the cables on the photovoltaic panel assembly. The second transmission motor drives the protective upper shell and the protective upper shell to rotate, and then the photovoltaic panel assembly can be adjusted to a vertical placement state, effectively avoiding the inaccurate detection results caused by local bending and deformation when placed horizontally, and improving the test accuracy.

[0020] 2. The present invention drives the positioning support plate to move up by the third transmission motor and make it fit in contact with the protective upper shell, thereby maintaining the stability of the placement of the photovoltaic panel assembly. The electric push rod drives the steering ball head and the fill light to swing through the transmission frame and the connecting cross bar, thereby adjusting the angle of the fill light, thereby satisfying the lighting of the photovoltaic panel assembly at different angles. A reflective film is provided on the inner wall of the conical reflector, so that the light of the fill light can be fully diffusely reflected by the reflective film and the diffuse reflection cover, thereby achieving multi-point uniform lighting of the photovoltaic panel assembly by multiple fill lights, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection results. By performing electrical performance tests on the photovoltaic panels before and after assembly, the accuracy of the test results can be effectively improved and material waste can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention as a whole;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the loading and positioning mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the loading and positioning mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the distributed lighting mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the structure of the steering power connection mechanism of the present invention is

[0029] Fig. 9It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the steering power connection mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the automatic blocking mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the photovoltaic panel assembly of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Loading and positioning mechanism; 101. Loading box; 102. Horizontal slide; 103. Loading bracket; 104. Support grid frame; 105. Transmission screw; 106. First transmission motor; 107. Guide rod; 2. Steering power connection mechanism; 201. Support bracket; 202. Protective upper shell; 203. Protective lower shell; 204. Power connection box; 205. Power connection socket; 206. Transmission gear; 207. Second transmission motor; 208. Third transmission motor; 209. Positioning pallet; 3. Distributed lighting mechanism; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Transmission frame; 303. Connecting cross bar; 304. Conical reflector; 305. Steering ball head; 306. Fill light; 307. Diffuse reflector; 4. Automatic blocking mechanism; 401. Positioning frame; 402. Movable partition bar; 403. Support spring; 404. Arc blocking plate; 5. Photovoltaic panel assembly; 501. Sealing frame; 502. Insulation layer; 503. Full flow channel layer; 504. TPT layer; 505. EVA layer; 506. Battery body; 507. Tempered glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system, including an electrical performance testing device, the electrical performance testing device including a loading and positioning mechanism 1, a steering and power connection mechanism 2 and a distributed lighting mechanism 3, the loading and positioning mechanism 1 including a loading box 101, two horizontal slides 102 are fixedly installed on the inner side of one end of the loading box 101, a loading bracket 103 is slidably connected between the two horizontal slides 102, and a supporting grid frame 104 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the loading bracket 103, and the supporting grid frame 104 facilitates the stability of the horizontal placement of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 and the limiting effect on the vertical placement of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5;

[0036] A transmission screw 105 is installed on the inner side of one end angle of the loading bracket 103, and a first transmission motor 106 is installed on one end of the transmission screw 105. A guide rod 107 is slidably connected to the inner side of the other end angle of the loading bracket 103. The first transmission motor 106 is fixedly connected to the protective lower shell 203, and the output end of the first transmission motor 106 is connected to the transmission screw 105 through a coupling. The transmission screw 105 and the loading bracket 103 are threadedly connected. The length of the transmission screw 105 and the guide rod 107 is greater than the length of the protective lower shell 203, so that the first transmission motor 106 drives the loading bracket 103 to slide horizontally under the guidance of the horizontal slide 102 and the guide rod 107 through the transmission screw 105, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the front and rear positions of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 before and after the test.

[0037] See also Figures 3 to 9 , a steering power connection mechanism 2 is installed on the inner side of the loading and positioning mechanism 1, and the steering power connection mechanism 2 includes a support bracket 201, the support bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the loading box 101, and third transmission motors 208 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support bracket 201. A positioning support plate 209 is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the third transmission motor 208. A screw rod is provided at the output end of the third transmission motor 208, and the output end of the third transmission motor 208 is connected to the screw rod through a coupling, and the screw rod is connected to the positioning support plate 209 through a threaded connection. The support bracket 201 is slidably connected to the two positioning support plates 209, and the third transmission motor 208 drives the positioning support plate 209 to move up through the screw rod and fit in contact with the protective upper shell 202, thereby being able to maintain the stability of the vertical placement of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5;

[0038] Two second transmission motors 207 are fixedly installed on the inner side of one end of the support bracket 201, and a transmission gear 206 is installed on one side of the second transmission motor 207. A protective lower shell 203 is fixedly installed between the two transmission gears 206. A protective upper shell 202 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the protective lower shell 203. The protective upper shell 202 and the protective lower shell 203 are fixedly connected with the two transmission gears 206. A spur gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the second transmission motor 207. The spur gear is connected to the transmission gear 206 through tooth meshing. The protective upper shell 202 and the protective lower shell 203 rotate along the axis of the transmission gear 206, so that the second transmission motor 207 drives the protective upper shell 202 and the protective upper shell 202 to rotate counterclockwise through the spur gear and the transmission gear 206, so that the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 can be adjusted to a vertical placement state, effectively avoiding the inaccurate detection result caused by local bending and deformation when placed horizontally;

[0039] A power connection box 204 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle part of the protective lower shell 203, and two power connection sockets 205 are installed on the upper end face of the power connection box 204. The power connection sockets 205 are fixedly connected to the protective lower shell 203 through the power connection box 204. Two elastic clip groups are provided on the upper end face of the power connection sockets 205, and each elastic clip group includes two elastic clips. Two adjacent elastic clips can perform power connection operations on the cables on the photovoltaic panel assembly 5.

[0040] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 A distributed lighting mechanism 3 is installed at the upper end of the steering power connection mechanism 2. The distributed lighting mechanism 3 includes an electric push rod 301, which is rotatably connected to one end of the protective upper shell 202. The output end of the electric push rod 301 is rotatably connected to a transmission frame 302. A plurality of connecting cross bars 303 are installed on the inner side of the transmission frame 302. A steering ball head 305 is installed below each connecting cross bar 303. The upper end of the steering ball head 305 is rotatably connected to the transmission frame 302 through the connecting cross bar 303, so that the electric push rod 301 drives the steering ball head 305 and the fill light 306 to swing on the inner side of the conical reflector 304 through the transmission frame 302 and the connecting cross bar 303, so as to adjust the angle of the fill light 306, thereby satisfying the lighting of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 at different angles.

[0041] A fill light 306 is installed at the bottom end of the steering ball head 305, and a conical reflector 304 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the steering ball head 305. A spherical cover is provided at the upper end of the conical reflector 304, and the steering ball head 305 is arranged on the inner side of the spherical cover. The bottom end of the conical reflector 304 is connected to the protective upper shell 202 by a thread, and a reflective film is provided on the inner wall of the conical reflector 304. A diffuse reflection cover 307 is provided at the bottom end of the conical reflector 304. The reflective film and the diffuse reflection cover 307 can fully diffusely reflect the light of the fill light 306, so that multiple fill lights 306 can realize multi-point uniform illumination of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5.

[0042] See also Figures 8 to 11, an automatic blocking mechanism 4 is installed at one end of the steering power connection mechanism 2, and the automatic blocking mechanism 4 includes two positioning frames 401, the positioning frames 401 are fixedly connected to the protective lower shell 203, and the upper and lower ends of the two positioning frames 401 are provided with support springs 403, and two movable spacers 402 are installed between the four support springs 403. Two arc-shaped blocking plates 404 are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two movable spacers 402. The four support springs 403 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two ends of the two movable spacers 402, and the positioning frames 401 and the movable spacers 402 are connected by the support springs 4 03, the two movable partition bars 402 and the arc-shaped sealing plate 404 move in opposite directions along the axis of the supporting spring 403, and a sealing strip is arranged between the two arc-shaped sealing plates 404. When the loading bracket 103 moves into the inner side of the protective upper shell 202 and the protective lower shell 203, the movable partition bar 402 can drive the arc-shaped sealing plate 404 to automatically close one end of the protective upper shell 202 and the protective lower shell 203 under the support of the supporting spring 403, so that the protective upper shell 202 and the protective lower shell 203 can seal and protect the loading bracket 103.

[0043] See also Figure 3 and Fig.12 A photovoltaic panel assembly 5 is installed on the upper end surface of the loading bracket 103, and the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 includes a sealing frame 501, which is snap-fitted with the loading bracket 103, and an insulating layer 502 is provided on the inner side of the sealing frame 501, and a full flow channel layer 503 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the insulating layer 502, and a TPT layer 504 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the full flow channel layer 503, and an EVA layer 505 is provided on the upper end surface of the TPT layer 504, and a battery cell body 506 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the EVA layer 505, and a tempered glass 507 is provided on the upper end surface of the battery cell body 506. By testing the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 twice before and after assembly, the test results can be effectively improved and material waste in the assembly process of defective products can be avoided.

[0044] The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and solar thermal energy storage station system also includes a flow channel forming machine, a medium frequency pulse welding machine, a coating coating machine, a typesetting robot, a busbar integrated welding machine, a laminating line and a high-speed string welding machine. The photovoltaic panel assembly 5 is sequentially subjected to electrical performance testing equipment, a flow channel forming machine, a medium frequency pulse welding machine, a coating coating machine, a typesetting robot, a busbar integrated welding machine, a laminating line and a high-speed string welding machine for full flow channel core forming, medium port welding, peripheral welding, laser scribing, automatic laying, string detection and repair query system, automatic busbar welding, lamination, junction box glue filling, junction box welding and packaging and warehousing.

[0045] In summary, before and after the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 is formed, it is transported to the inner side of the loading bracket 103 by the robot, so that the loading bracket 103 can be clamped and installed on the photovoltaic panel assembly 5, the power is turned on, and the first transmission motor 106 is started, so that the first transmission motor 106 drives the loading bracket 103 to slide horizontally under the guidance of the horizontal slide plate 102 and the guide rod 107 through the transmission screw 105 under the support of the protective lower shell 203, and then the loading bracket 103 pushes the two movable partitions 402 to move in opposite directions through the arc-shaped blocking plate 404. When the loading bracket 103 moves into the inner side of the protective upper shell 202 and the protective lower shell 203, the movable partition 402 can drive the arc-shaped blocking plate 404 to automatically close one end of the protective upper shell 202 and the protective lower shell 203 under the support of the support spring 403, so that the protective upper shell 202 and the protective lower shell 203 can seal and protect the loading bracket 103;

[0046] Two power sockets 205 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the power connection box 204, and two elastic clip groups are installed on the upper end surface of the power socket 205, each elastic clip group includes two elastic clips, so that each elastic clip group, that is, two adjacent elastic clips, can connect the cables on the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 to electricity, and start the second transmission motor 207, so that the second transmission motor 207 drives the protective upper shell 202 and the protective upper shell 202 to rotate counterclockwise through the spur gear and the transmission gear 206 under the support of the support bracket 201, so that the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 can be adjusted to a vertical placement state, effectively avoiding the inaccurate detection result caused by local bending and deformation when it is placed horizontally;

[0047] The output end of the third transmission motor 208 is connected to a screw rod through a coupling. When the third transmission motor 208 is started, the third transmission motor 208 drives the positioning support plate 209 to move upward through the screw rod and fit into contact with the protective upper shell 202, thereby maintaining the stability of the placement of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5.

[0048] The fill light 306 is adjusted according to the need of the illumination angle. Specifically, the electric push rod 301 is started, so that the electric push rod 301 drives the steering ball head 305 to rotate on the inner side of the upper end of the conical reflector 304 through the transmission frame 302 and the connecting cross bar 303 under the support of the protective upper shell 202, and then the steering ball head 305 drives the fill light 306 to swing on the inner side of the conical reflector 304, so as to adjust the angle of the fill light 306, so as to meet the illumination of different angles of the photovoltaic panel assembly 5;

[0049] A reflective film is provided on the inner wall of the conical reflector 304, so that the light of the fill light 306 can be fully diffusely reflected through the reflective film and the diffuse reflector 307, so that multiple fill lights 306 can evenly illuminate the photovoltaic panel assembly 5 at multiple points, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection result.

[0050] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system, comprising an electrical performance testing device, wherein the electrical performance testing device comprises a loading and positioning mechanism (1), a steering and power connection mechanism (2) and a distributed lighting mechanism (3), characterized in that: A steering power connection mechanism (2) is installed on the inner side of the loading and positioning mechanism (1), an automatic blocking mechanism (4) is installed on one end of the steering power connection mechanism (2), and a distributed lighting mechanism (3) is installed on the upper end of the steering power connection mechanism (2). The loading and positioning mechanism (1) comprises a loading box (101), two horizontal slides (102) are fixedly installed on the inner side of one end of the loading box (101), a loading bracket (103) is slidably connected between the two horizontal slides (102), and a photovoltaic panel assembly (5) is installed on the upper end surface of the loading bracket (103); the steering power connection mechanism (2) comprises a support bracket (201), and the support bracket (201) is fixedly connected to the loading box (101). A third transmission motor (208) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the support bracket (201); a positioning support plate (209) is mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the third transmission motor (208); two second transmission motors (207) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of one end of the support bracket (201); a transmission gear (206) is mounted on one side of the second transmission motor (207); a protective lower shell (203) is fixedly mounted between the two transmission gears (206); a protective upper shell (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the protective lower shell (203); a power connection box (204) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the middle part of the protective lower shell (203); and two power connection sockets (205) are mounted on the upper end surface of the power connection box (204).

2. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The loading and positioning mechanism (1) further comprises a supporting grid frame (104) fixedly connected to the loading bracket (103); a transmission screw (105) is installed on the inner side of one end angle of the loading bracket (103); a first transmission motor (106) is installed on one end of the transmission screw (105); and a guide rod (107) is slidably connected on the inner side of the other end angle of the loading bracket (103).

3. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 2 is characterized by: The distributed lighting mechanism (3) comprises an electric push rod (301), wherein the electric push rod (301) is rotatably connected to one end of the protective upper shell (202), and the output end of the electric push rod (301) is rotatably connected to a transmission frame (302), and a plurality of connecting cross bars (303) are installed on the inner side of the transmission frame (302), and a steering ball head (305) is installed below each of the connecting cross bars (303), and a fill light (306) is installed at the bottom end of the steering ball head (305), and a conical reflector (304) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the steering ball head (305), and a diffuse reflection cover (307) is provided at the bottom end of the conical reflector (304).

4. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The automatic blocking mechanism (4) comprises two positioning frames (401), wherein the positioning frames (401) are fixedly connected to the protective lower shell (203), and support springs (403) are provided at both upper and lower ends of the two positioning frames (401), and two movable spacers (402) are installed between the four support springs (403), and two arc-shaped blocking plates (404) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two movable spacers (402), and the four support springs (403) are fitted on the outer sides of the two ends of the two movable spacers (402), and the positioning frames (401) are connected to the movable spacers (402) through the support springs (403), and the two movable spacers (402) and the arc-shaped blocking plates (404) move in opposite directions along the axis of the support springs (403), and a sealing strip is provided between the two arc-shaped blocking plates (404).

5. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel assembly (5) comprises a sealing frame (501), the sealing frame (501) being mounted by snap-fitting with a loading bracket (103), a heat insulation layer (502) being provided on the inner side of the sealing frame (501), a full flow channel layer (503) being fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the heat insulation layer (502), a TPT layer (504) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the full flow channel layer (503), an EVA layer (505) being provided on the upper end surface of the TPT layer (504), a battery cell body (506) being fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the EVA layer (505), and a tempered glass (507) being provided on the upper end surface of the battery cell body (506).

6. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 5 is characterized by: The first transmission motor (106) is fixedly connected to the protective lower shell (203); the output end of the first transmission motor (106) is connected to the transmission screw (105) via a coupling; the transmission screw (105) is connected to the loading bracket (103) via a thread; and the length of the transmission screw (105) and the guide rod (107) is greater than the length of the protective lower shell (203).

7. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 6 is characterized by: The protective upper shell (202) and the protective lower shell (203) are fixedly connected to two transmission gears (206); a spur gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the second transmission motor (207); the spur gear is connected to the transmission gear (206) by tooth meshing; the protective upper shell (202) and the protective lower shell (203) rotate along the axis of the transmission gear (206); a lead screw is provided at the output end of the third transmission motor (208); the output end of the third transmission motor (208) is connected to the lead screw by a coupling; the lead screw is connected to the positioning support plate (209) by threads; and the support bracket (201) is slidably connected to the two positioning support plates (209).

8. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 7 is characterized by: The power connection socket (205) is fixedly connected to the protective lower shell (203) via a power connection box (204); the upper end surface of the power connection socket (205) is provided with two elastic clip groups, each of which includes two elastic clips.

9. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 8 is characterized by: The bottom end of the conical reflector (304) is connected to the protective upper shell (202) via a thread, the inner wall of the conical reflector (304) is provided with a reflective film, the upper end of the steering ball head (305) is rotatably connected to the transmission frame (302) via a connecting cross bar (303), the upper end of the conical reflector (304) is provided with a spherical cover, and the steering ball head (305) is arranged on the inner side of the spherical cover.

10. The distributed intelligent photovoltaic and thermal energy storage station system according to claim 9 is characterized in that: It also includes a flow channel forming machine, a medium frequency pulse welding machine, a coating coating machine, a typesetting robot, a busbar integrated welding machine, a laminating line and a high-speed string welding machine. The photovoltaic panel assembly (5) is sequentially subjected to electrical performance testing equipment, a flow channel forming machine, a medium frequency pulse welding machine, a coating coating machine, a typesetting robot, a busbar integrated welding machine, a laminating line and a high-speed string welding machine for full flow channel core forming, dielectric port welding, peripheral welding, laser scribing, automatic laying, string detection and repair query system, automatic busbar welding, lamination, junction box glue filling, junction box welding and packaging and storage.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent photosensitive rotating device for photovoltaic panel of automatic meteorological station

    CN115940769A

  • Method for detecting reliability of photovoltaic system

    CN116582087A

  • Testing equipment for photovoltaic module

    CN117074189A

  • Inspection apparatus for photovoltaic devices

    US20110025354A1