Aerosol-generating device comprising collector

By designing a heater and aggregator in the aerosol generation device and focusing the light on the heating structural parts, the problem of low light utilization efficiency in the prior art is solved, and more efficient aerosol generation is achieved.

CN119630296APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14KT&G CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380057074.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-08-31
Filing Date
2023-08-11
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aerosol generation device has insufficient light utilization efficiency, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

An aerosol generation device including a heater and a concentrator is designed, which generates heat through surface plasmon resonance and focuses light on the heating structural member using the concentrator.

Benefits of technology

By improving the light utilization efficiency, the component size in the aerosol generation device is reduced and the overall efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An aerosol-generating device may include a heating structure configured to generate heat by surface plasmon resonance; and a concentrator configured to focus the light on the heating structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to an aerosol generating device. For example, the present disclosure relates to an aerosol generating device comprising a concentrator. Background Art

[0002] Technology for heating a target by generating heat is currently being developed. For example, heat can be generated by providing electrical energy to a resistive element. In another example, heat can be generated by an electromagnetic coupling between a coil and a susceptor. The above description is information obtained during the process of conceiving the present disclosure, or information already possessed at the time, and is not necessarily a technology known prior to the filing of this application. Summary of the invention

[0003] Technical issues

[0004] One aspect of the present disclosure may provide an aerosol generating device which may increase light utilization efficiency.

[0005] Technical Solution

[0006] The aerosol generating device comprises: a heater, the heater comprising: a substrate, an enclosure arranged on the substrate, a cavity formed by the substrate and the enclosure and configured to accommodate an aerosol generating product, a heating structure arranged on the substrate and configured to generate heat by surface plasmon resonance; and a concentrator, the concentrator being configured to focus light on the heating structure.

[0007] The base plate may include a base defining at least a portion of the cavity and a flange extending from the base.

[0008] The substrate and enclosure may comprise opaque materials.

[0009] The substrate may include a thermally conductive material.

[0010] The substrate may include a thermally conductive barrier material.

[0011] The heating structure may include a plurality of metal particles applied to an outer surface of the substrate.

[0012] The heating structure may include a metal prism including a plurality of metal particles.

[0013] The metal prism may have a thickness greater than 0 nanometers (nm) and less than or equal to 10 nm.

[0014] The heating structure may include a plurality of metal particles applied on a surface of the substrate and on an interior surface of the enclosure.

[0015] The heater may include a reflector arranged on an interior surface of the enclosure.

[0016] The concentrator may comprise a convex lens.

[0017] The aerosol generating device may further comprise an optical modulator configured to adjust a focusing area of ​​the concentrator.

[0018] The aerosol generating device may further comprise a light source configured to emit light towards the collector.

[0019] The aerosol generating device may further include a replaceable cigarette cartridge, which includes a substrate, an enclosure and a heating structure.

[0020] A cartridge for an aerosol-generating product may include: a substrate; an enclosure disposed on the substrate; a cavity formed by the substrate and the enclosure and configured to accommodate the aerosol-generating product; and a heating structure disposed on the substrate and configured to generate heat by surface plasmon resonance.

[0021] Effects of the Invention

[0022] According to one embodiment, the size of components (such as a battery) in the aerosol generating device can be reduced. According to one embodiment, light utilization efficiency can be increased. The effects of the aerosol generating device according to one embodiment are not limited to the above effects, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand other effects not mentioned from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The above and other aspects, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figures 1 to 3 is a diagram showing an example of an aerosol-generating article inserted into an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment.

[0025] Figure 4 and Figure 5 is a diagram showing an example of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment.

[0026] Figure 6 is a block diagram of an aerosol generating device according to one embodiment.

[0027] Figure 7 is a diagram showing an aerosol generating system according to an embodiment.

[0028] Figure 8 is a diagram showing a heater according to an embodiment.

[0029] Fig. 9 is a diagram showing an optical assembly according to an embodiment.

[0030] Fig.10 is a perspective view of a heater according to an embodiment.

[0031] Fig.11 According to one embodiment Fig.10 A plan view of a portion of a heater.

[0032] Fig.12 According to one embodiment Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the heater taken along line 12-12.

[0033] Fig.13 is a diagram showing a heater according to another embodiment.

[0034] Fig.14 is a diagram showing a heater according to another embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The terms used in each embodiment are selected from the currently widely used general terms in consideration of the functions of the terms in each embodiment. However, the terms may be different according to the intentions of those skilled in the art, judicial precedents, the emergence of new technologies, etc. In addition, in certain cases, the applicant of the present disclosure may arbitrarily select terms, and the meanings of these terms will be described in detail in the corresponding parts of the detailed description. Therefore, the terms used in the present disclosure are not only the names of the terms, but these terms are defined based on the meanings of the terms and the descriptions herein.

[0036] It will be understood that when a certain part "includes" a certain component, unless the text explicitly describes otherwise, the part does not exclude other components, but may also include other components. In addition, terms such as "unit", "module", etc. used in the application documents may refer to a part for processing at least one function and operation, and may be implemented as hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.

[0037] As used herein, expressions such as "at least one of..." when following a list of elements modify the entire list of elements rather than modifying the individual elements in the list. For example, the expression "at least one of a, b, or c" and the expression "at least one of a, b, and c" should be understood to mean: only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b, and c.

[0038] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described below.

[0039] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Figures 1 to 3 is a diagram showing an example of an aerosol-generating article inserted into an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 The aerosol generating device 1 includes a battery 11, a controller 12 and a heater 13. Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 The aerosol generating device 1 may further include a vaporizer 14. In addition, an aerosol generating article 2 (eg, a cigarette) may be inserted into the inner space of the aerosol generating device 1.

[0042] Figures 1 to 3 The aerosol generating device 1 may include components related to the embodiments described herein. Therefore, a person skilled in the art of the present disclosure understands that the aerosol generating device 1 includes Figures 1 to 3 Other common components may be included in addition to the components shown.

[0043] Furthermore, although the heater 13 is Figure 2 and Figure 3 Although shown as being included in the aerosol generating device 1 , the heater 3 may be omitted as desired.

[0044] Figure 1 The linear alignment of the battery 11, the controller 12 and the heater 13 is shown. Figure 2 The linear alignment of the battery 11, controller 12, vaporizer 14, and heater 13 is shown. Figure 3 The vaporizer 14 is shown aligned in parallel with the heater 13. However, the internal structure of the aerosol generating device 1 is not limited to Figures 1 to 3 In other words, the alignment of the battery 11 , the controller 12 , the heater 13 , and the vaporizer 14 may be changed according to the design of the aerosol generating device 1 .

[0045] When the aerosol-generating article 2 is inserted into the aerosol-generating device 1, the aerosol-generating device 1 may operate the heater 13 and / or the vaporizer 14 to generate an aerosol. The aerosol generated by the heater 13 and / or the vaporizer 14 may pass through the aerosol-generating article 2 to reach the user.

[0046] Even when the aerosol-generating article 2 is not inserted into the aerosol-generating device 1 , the aerosol-generating device 1 may heat the heater 13 as required.

[0047] The battery 11 can provide power to be used to operate the aerosol generating device 1. For example, the battery 11 can provide power to heat the heater 13 or the vaporizer 14, and can provide power required for the controller 12. In addition, the battery 11 can provide power required for operating a display, a sensor, a motor, etc. installed in the aerosol generating device 1.

[0048] The controller 12 can control the overall operation of the aerosol generating device 1. Specifically, in addition to controlling the operation of the battery 11, the heater 13, and the vaporizer 14, the controller 12 can also control the operation of other components included in the aerosol generating device 1. In addition, the controller 12 can verify the state of each of the components of the aerosol generating device 1 to determine whether the aerosol generating device 1 is in an operable state.

[0049] The controller 12 includes at least one processor. The processor may be implemented as a plurality of logic gate arrays, or may be implemented as a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program that can be executed by the microprocessor. In addition, it is understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure belongs that the processor may be implemented with other types of hardware.

[0050] The heater 13 may be heated by the power provided by the battery 11. For example, when the cigarette is inserted into the aerosol generating device 1, the heater 13 may be arranged outside the cigarette. Therefore, the heated heater 13 may increase the temperature of the aerosol generating substance in the cigarette.

[0051] The heater 13 may be a resistive heater. For example, the heater 13 may include an electrically conductive track, and the heater 13 may be heated when current flows through the electrically conductive track. However, the heater 13 is not limited to the aforementioned example, and any example of heating the heater 13 to a desired temperature may be used without limitation. Here, the desired temperature may be pre-set in the aerosol generating device 1, or the desired temperature may be set by a user.

[0052] As another example, the heater 13 may be an induction heater. Specifically, the heater 13 may include an electrically conductive coil for heating the cigarette by induction heating, and the cigarette may include a susceptor to be heated by the induction heater.

[0053] For example, the heater 13 may include a tubular heating element, a plate heating element, a needle heating element, or a rod heating element, and may heat the inside or outside of the aerosol-generating article 2 according to the shape of the heating element.

[0054] In addition, a plurality of heaters 13 may be provided in the aerosol generating device 1. In this case, the plurality of heaters 13 may be arranged to be inserted into the aerosol generating article 2, or the plurality of heaters 13 may be arranged outside the aerosol generating article 2. In addition, some of the plurality of heaters 13 may be arranged to be inserted into the aerosol generating article 2, and the remaining heaters may be arranged outside the aerosol generating article 2. However, the shape of the heater 13 is not limited to Figures 1 to 3 The shape shown in FIG. 1 is not limited to the shape shown in FIG. 1 , but may be provided in various shapes.

[0055] The vaporizer 14 can heat the liquid composition to generate an aerosol, and the generated aerosol can pass through the aerosol generating article 2 to reach the user. In other words, the aerosol generated by the vaporizer 14 can travel along the airflow path of the aerosol generating device 1, and the airflow path can be configured so that the aerosol generated by the vaporizer 14 can pass through the cigarette to reach the user.

[0056] For example, the vaporizer 14 may include a liquid storage portion, a liquid delivery device, and a heating element. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, the liquid storage portion, the liquid delivery device, and the heating element may be included in the aerosol generating device 1 as independent modules.

[0057] The liquid storage portion can store a liquid composition. For example, the liquid composition can be a liquid comprising a tobacco-containing substance with a volatile tobacco aroma component, or a liquid comprising a non-tobacco substance. The liquid storage portion can be manufactured to be detachable from the vaporizer 14 and to be attached to the vaporizer 14, or can be manufactured to be in a form that is integral with the vaporizer 14.

[0058] For example, the liquid composition may include water, solvents, ethanol, plant extracts, spices, flavoring agents, or vitamin mixtures. Spices may include, for example, menthol, peppermint, spearmint oil, and various fruity ingredients. However, embodiments are not limited thereto. Flavoring agents may include ingredients that provide various scents or flavors to users. The vitamin mixture may be a mixture of at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, and vitamin E. However, embodiments are not limited thereto. The liquid composition may also include an aerosol former such as glycerol and propylene glycol.

[0059] The liquid conveying device can convey the liquid composition in the liquid storage part to the heating element. For example, the liquid conveying device can be a wick, and the wick is, for example, cotton fiber, ceramic fiber, glass fiber, porous ceramic. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0060] The heating element may be an element for heating the liquid composition conveyed by the liquid conveying device. For example, the heating element may be a metal heating wire, a metal hot plate, a ceramic heater, etc. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. In addition, the heating element may include a conductive wire such as a nickel-chromium alloy wire, and may be arranged to be wound around the liquid conveying device. The heating element may be heated when an electric current is supplied, and heat may be transferred to the liquid composition in contact with the heating element, thereby heating the liquid composition. As a result, an aerosol may be generated.

[0061] For example, the vaporizer 14 may also be referred to as a cartomizer or an atomizer. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0062] In addition, in addition to the battery 11, the controller 12, the heater 13, and the vaporizer 14, the aerosol generating device 1 may also include other common components. For example, the aerosol generating device 1 may include a display that outputs visual information and / or a motor that outputs tactile information. In addition, the aerosol generating device 1 may include at least one sensor (e.g., a suction detection sensor, a temperature detection sensor, an aerosol generating article insertion detection sensor, etc.). In addition, the aerosol generating device 1 may be manufactured to have a structure that allows external air to be introduced or internal air to flow out even when the aerosol generating article 2 is inserted.

[0063] although Figures 1 to 3 Although not shown in the figure, the aerosol generating device 1 can constitute a system together with a separate cradle. For example, the cradle can be used to charge the battery 11 of the aerosol generating device 1. Alternatively, the cradle can be used to heat the heater 13 when the cradle is coupled to the aerosol generating device 1.

[0064] The aerosol-generating article 2 may be similar to a conventional combustion-type cigarette. For example, the aerosol-generating article 2 may be divided into a first portion including an aerosol-generating substance and a second portion including a filter or the like. Alternatively, the second portion of the aerosol-generating article 2 may also include an aerosol-generating substance. For example, an aerosol-generating substance provided in the form of particles or capsules may be inserted into the second portion.

[0065] The first part may be inserted as a whole into the aerosol generating device 1, and the second part may be exposed to the outside. Alternatively, only the first part may be partially inserted into the aerosol generating device 1, or the first part may be inserted as a whole into the aerosol generating device 1, and the second part may be partially inserted into the aerosol generating device 1. The user may inhale the aerosol with the second part located in the user's mouth. In this case, an aerosol may be generated when external air passes through the first part, and the generated aerosol may pass through the second part to reach the user's mouth.

[0066] For example, external air may be introduced through at least one air path formed in the aerosol generating device 1. In this example, the user may adjust the opening or closing of the air path formed in the aerosol generating device 1 and / or the size of the air path. Thus, the user may adjust the amount of atomization, the feeling of smoking, etc. As another example, external air may be introduced into the interior of the aerosol generating article 2 through at least one hole formed on the surface of the aerosol generating article 2.

[0067] Below, we will refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 An example of an aerosol-generating article 2 is described below.

[0068] Figure 4 and Figure 5 is a diagram showing an example of an aerosol-generating article according to an embodiment.

[0069] Reference Figure 4 , the aerosol generating article 2 comprises a tobacco rod 21 and a filter rod 22. Figures 1 to 3 The depicted first portion 21 and second portion 22 may include a tobacco rod 21 and a filter rod 22, respectively.

[0070] exist Figure 4 In the embodiment, the filter rod 22 is shown as having a single segment. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. In other words, alternatively, the filter rod 22 may include a plurality of segments. For example, the filter rod 22 may include a segment for cooling the aerosol and a segment for filtering a predetermined component contained in the aerosol. In addition, the filter rod 22 may also include at least one segment that performs other functions as required.

[0071] The diameter of the aerosol-generating article 2 may be in the range of about 5 millimeters (mm) to about 9 millimeters (mm), and the length of the aerosol-generating article 2 may be about 48 mm. However, the embodiments are not limited thereto. For example, the length of the tobacco rod 21 may be about 12 mm, the length of the first section of the filter rod 22 may be about 10 mm, the length of the second section of the filter rod 22 may be about 14 mm, and the length of the third section of the filter rod 22 may be about 12 mm. However, the embodiments are not limited thereto.

[0072] The aerosol generating article 2 can be packaged with at least one package 24. The package 24 can have at least one hole through which external air is introduced or internal gas flows out. As an example, the aerosol generating article 2 can be packaged with one package 24. As another example, the aerosol generating article 2 can be packaged with two or more packages 24 in an overlapping manner. For example, the tobacco rod 21 can be packaged with a first package 241, and the filter rod 22 can be packaged with packages 242, 243, and 244. In addition, the aerosol generating article 2 as a whole can be packaged again with a single package 245. For example, when the filter rod 22 includes a plurality of segments, each segment can be packaged with packages 242, 243, and 244, respectively.

[0073] The first package 241 and the second package 242 can be formed by general filtering packaging paper. For example, the first package 241 and the second package 242 can be porous packaging paper or non-porous packaging paper. In addition, the first package 241 and the second package 242 can be formed by oil-proof paper and / or aluminum laminated packaging material.

[0074] The third packaging member 243 may be formed of hard packaging paper. For example, the basis weight of the third packaging member 243 may be about 88 g / m 2 About 96g / m 2 In the range of about 90 g / m 2 About 94g / m 2 In addition, the thickness of the third package member 243 may be in the range of about 120 micrometers (μm) to about 130 micrometers (μm), and desirably may be 125 μm.

[0075] The fourth packaging member 244 can be formed of a hard packaging paper that is oil-proof. For example, the basis weight of the fourth packaging member 244 can be about 88 g / m 2 About 96g / m 2 In the range of about 90 g / m 2 About 94g / m 2 In addition, the thickness of the fourth package member 244 may be in the range of about 120 μm to about 130 μm, and desirably may be about 125 μm.

[0076] The fifth package 245 may be formed of sterile paper (e.g., MFW). Here, sterile paper (MFW) may refer to specially prepared paper such that the paper has increased tensile strength, water resistance, smoothness, etc. compared to general paper. For example, the basis weight of the fifth package 245 may be about 57 g / m 2 About 63g / m 2and may be about 60 g / m 2 In addition, the thickness of the fifth package member 245 may be in the range of about 64 μm to about 70 μm, and desirably may be 67 μm.

[0077] The fifth package 245 may have a predetermined material added inside. The material may be, for example, silicon. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. Silicon has the following properties: for example, heat resistance, characterized by small temperature changes; oxidation resistance, resistance to various chemicals, water resistance, or electrical insulation. However, it is not necessary to use silicon, but any material having the above properties may be applied (or coated) to the fifth package 245 without limitation.

[0078] The fifth package 245 can prevent the aerosol-generating article 2 from burning. For example, when the tobacco rod 21 is heated by the heater 13, the aerosol-generating article 2 may burn. Specifically, when the temperature rises above the ignition point of any material included in the tobacco rod 21, the aerosol-generating article 2 may burn. Even in this case, since the fifth package 245 includes a non-combustible material, the aerosol-generating article 2 can still be prevented from burning.

[0079] In addition, the fifth packaging member 245 can prevent the holder 1 from being contaminated by substances generated in the aerosol-generating article 2. For example, liquid substances can be generated in the aerosol-generating article 2 when the user draws. For example, when the aerosol generated in the aerosol-generating article 2 is cooled by the external air, such liquid substances (e.g., moisture, etc.) can be generated. Since the aerosol-generating article 2 is packaged with the fifth packaging member 245, the liquid substances generated in the aerosol-generating article 2 can be prevented from leaking from the aerosol-generating article 2.

[0080] The tobacco rod 21 may include an aerosol-generating substance. The aerosol-generating substance may include, for example, at least one of glycerol, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and oleyl alcohol. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. The tobacco rod 21 may also include other additives, such as, for example, flavoring agents, wetting agents, and / or organic acids. In addition, the tobacco rod 21 may include a flavoring liquid, such as menthol or a moisturizer, etc., which is added when sprayed onto the tobacco rod 21.

[0081] The tobacco rod 21 can be manufactured in various forms. For example, the tobacco rod 21 can be formed into a sheet or a strand. Alternatively, the tobacco rod 21 can be formed into a tubular tobacco, which is formed by small pieces cut from a tobacco sheet. In addition, the tobacco rod 21 can be wrapped with a heat-conductive material. The heat-conductive material can be, for example, a metal foil, such as an aluminum foil. However, the embodiment is not limited to this. For example, the heat-conductive material wrapping the tobacco rod 21 can evenly distribute the heat transmitted to the tobacco rod 21 to improve the thermal conductivity to be applied to the tobacco rod, thereby improving the taste of the tobacco. In addition, the heat-conductive material wrapping the tobacco rod 21 can be used as a susceptor heated by an induction heater. In this case, although not shown, the tobacco rod 21 can include another susceptor in addition to the heat-conductive material wrapping the outside thereof.

[0082] The filter rod 22 may be a cellulose acetate filter. However, there is no limitation on the shape of the filter rod 22. For example, the filter rod 22 may be a cylindrical rod, or a tubular rod including a hollow portion therein. The filter rod 22 may also be a recessed rod. For example, when the filter rod 22 includes a plurality of segments, at least one of the segments may be manufactured in a different shape.

[0083] The first section of the filter rod 22 may be a cellulose acetate filter. For example, the first section may be a tubular structure including a hollow portion therein. When the heater 13 is inserted into the tobacco rod 21, the first section may prevent the inner material of the tobacco rod 21 from being pushed back, and the first section may cool the aerosol. The desired diameter of the hollow portion included in the first section may be adopted in the range of about 2 mm to about 4.5 mm. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0084] The desired length of the first segment can be in the range of about 4 mm to about 30 mm. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. It is desirable that the length of the first segment can be 10 mm. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0085] The first segment may have a hardness that can be adjusted by adjusting the content of the plasticizer during the process of manufacturing the first segment. In addition, the first segment may be manufactured by inserting a structural member such as a film or a tube of the same or different material inside (eg, a hollow portion).

[0086] The second section of the filter rod 22 can cool the aerosol generated when the heater 13 heats the tobacco rod 21. Therefore, the user can inhale the aerosol cooled to a suitable temperature.

[0087] The length or diameter of the second segment can be determined in various ways according to the shape of the aerosol-generating article 2. For example, the desired length of the second segment can be adopted in the range of about 7 mm to about 20 mm. It is desirable that the length of the second segment can be about 14 mm. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0088] The second section may be manufactured by weaving polymer fibers. In this case, the flavoring liquid may be applied to the fibers formed of the polymer. As another example, the second section may be manufactured by weaving together separate fibers to which the flavoring liquid is applied and fibers formed of the polymer. As yet another example, the second section may be formed of a curled polymer sheet.

[0089] For example, the polymer may be prepared using a material selected from the group consisting of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose acetate (CA), and aluminum foil.

[0090] Since the second section is formed of woven polymer fibers or curled polymer sheets, the second section may include a single channel or multiple channels extending in the longitudinal direction.A channel as used herein may refer to a path through which a gas (eg, air or aerosol) passes.

[0091] For example, the second segment formed of the rolled polymer sheet can be formed of a material having a thickness between about 5 μm and about 300 μm, for example, the second segment formed of the rolled polymer sheet can be formed of a material having a thickness between about 10 μm and about 250 μm. In addition, the total surface area of ​​the second segment can be about 300 mm 2 / mm and about 1000mm 2 / mm. In addition, the aerosol-cooling element can be composed of a specific surface area of ​​about 10mm 2 / mg and about 100mm 2 / mg of material is formed.

[0092] In addition, the second segment may include a thread containing a volatile flavor component. The volatile flavor component may be menthol. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, the thread may be filled with a sufficient amount of menthol to provide at least 1.5 (mg) of menthol to the second segment.

[0093] The third section of the filter rod 22 may be a cellulose acetate filter. The desired length of the third section may be in the range of about 4 mm to about 20 mm. For example, the length of the third section may be about 12 mm. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0094] The third section can be manufactured so that flavor is generated by spraying flavoring liquid onto the third section during the manufacturing process of the third section. Alternatively, a separate fiber to which the flavoring liquid is applied can be inserted into the third section. The aerosol generated in the tobacco rod 21 can be cooled when the aerosol passes through the second section of the filter rod 22, and the cooled aerosol can pass through the third section to reach the user. Therefore, when the flavoring element is added to the third section, the fragrance transmitted to the user can last longer.

[0095] In addition, the filter rod 22 may include at least one capsule 23. Here, the capsule 23 may perform a function of generating flavor or a function of generating aerosol. For example, the capsule 23 may have a structure in which a liquid containing a flavor is film-wrapped. The capsule 23 may have a spherical or cylindrical shape. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0096] Reference Figure 5 The aerosol generating article 3 may further include a front end plug 33. The front end plug 33 may be arranged on a side of the tobacco rod 31 opposite to the filter rod 32. The front end plug 33 may prevent the tobacco rod 31 from escaping to the outside, and may also prevent the aerosol liquefied in the tobacco rod 31 from flowing into the aerosol generating device (e.g., Figures 1 to 3 Aerosol generating device 1).

[0097] The filter rod 32 may include a first section 321 and a second section 322. Here, the first section 321 may correspond to Figure 4 The first section of the filter rod 22, and the second section 322 may correspond to Figure 4 The third section of the filter rod 22.

[0098] The diameter and overall length of the aerosol-generating article 3 may correspond to Figure 4 The diameter and total length of the aerosol generating article 2. For example, the length of the front end plug 33 may be about 7 mm, the length of the tobacco rod 31 may be about 15 mm, the length of the first section 321 may be about 12 mm, and the length of the second section 322 may be about 14 mm. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0099] The aerosol generating article 3 may be packaged by at least one package 35. The package 35 may have at least one hole through which external air is introduced or through which internal gas flows out. For example, the front end plug 33 may be packaged by a first package 351, the tobacco rod 31 may be packaged by a second package 352, the first section 321 may be packaged by a third package 353, and the second section 322 may be packaged by a fourth package 354. In addition, the aerosol generating article 3 as a whole may be packaged again by a fifth package 355.

[0100] In addition, at least one perforation 36 may be formed in the fifth packing member 355. For example, the perforation 36 may be formed in a region surrounding the tobacco rod 31. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. The perforation 36 may be formed to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The heater 13 shown functions to transfer the heat generated to the interior of the tobacco rod 31 .

[0101] In addition, the second section 322 may include at least one capsule 34. Here, the capsule 34 may perform a function of generating flavor or a function of generating aerosol. For example, the capsule 34 may have a structure in which a liquid containing a flavor is film-packaged. The capsule 34 may have a spherical or cylindrical shape. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0102] The first package 351 may be a combination of ordinary filter wrapping paper and metal foil such as aluminum foil. For example, the total thickness of the first package 351 may be in the range of about 45 μm to about 55 μm, and desirably may be about 50.3 μm. In addition, the thickness of the metal foil of the first package 351 may be in the range of about 6 μm to about 7 μm, and desirably may be about 6.3 μm. In addition, the basis weight of the first package 351 may be about 50 g / m 2 About 55g / m 2 and is expected to be about 53 g / m 2 .

[0103] The second packing member 352 and the third packing member 353 can be formed by general filtering wrapping paper. For example, the second packing member 352 and the third packing member 353 can be porous wrapping paper or non-porous wrapping paper.

[0104] For example, the porosity of the second packaging member 352 may be 35000 CU. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. In addition, the thickness of the second packaging member 352 may be in the range of about 70 μm to about 80 μm, and may desirably be about 78 μm. In addition, the basis weight of the second packaging member 352 may be about 20 g / m 2 About 25g / m 2 and is expected to be about 23.5 g / m 2 .

[0105] For example, the porosity of the third packaging member 353 may be 24000 CU. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. In addition, the thickness of the third packaging member 353 may be in the range of about 60 μm to 70 μm, and may desirably be about 68 μm. In addition, the basis weight of the third packaging member 353 may be about 20 g / m 2 About 25g / m 2 and is expected to be about 21 g / m 2 .

[0106] The fourth package 354 may be formed of polylactic acid (PLA) laminated paper. Here, PLA laminated paper may refer to a three-layer paper including a paper layer, a PLA layer, and a paper layer. For example, the thickness of the fourth package 354 may be in the range of about 100 μm to about 120 μm, and may desirably be about 110 μm. In addition, the basis weight of the fourth package 354 may be about 80 g / m 2 About 100g / m 2 and is expected to be about 88 g / m 2 .

[0107] The fifth package 355 may be formed of sterile paper (e.g., MFW). Here, sterile paper (MFW) may refer to specially prepared paper such that the paper has increased tensile strength, water resistance, smoothness, etc. compared to general paper. For example, the basis weight of the fifth package 355 may be about 57 g / m 2 About 63g / m 2 and is expected to be about 60 g / m 2 In addition, the thickness of the fifth package member 355 may be in the range of about 64 μm to about 70 μm, and desirably may be about 67 μm.

[0108] The fifth package 355 may have a predetermined material added inside. The material may be, for example, silicon. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. Silicon may have the following properties: for example, heat resistance, characterized by small temperature changes; oxidation resistance, resistance to various chemicals, water resistance, or electrical insulation. However, it is not necessary to use silicon, but any material having the above properties may be applied (or coated) to the fifth package 355 without limitation.

[0109] The front end plug 33 can be formed by cellulose acetate. For example, the front end plug 33 can be manufactured by adding a plasticizer (e.g., triacetin) to a cellulose acetate tow. The mono denier of the filaments of the cellulose acetate tow can be in the range of about 1.0 to 10.0, and it is expected that it can be in the range of about 4.0 to about 6.0. More desirably, the mono denier of the filaments of the front end plug 33 can be about 5.0. In addition, the cross-section of the filaments of the front end plug 33 can be in a Y-shaped shape. The total denier of the front end plug 33 can be in the range of about 20,000 to about 30,000, and it is expected that it can be in the range of about 25,000 to about 30,000. More desirably, the total denier of the front end plug 33 can be 28,000.

[0110] Furthermore, as required, the front end plug 33 may include at least one channel, and the cross section of the channel may be set in various shapes.

[0111] The tobacco rod 31 may correspond to the Figure 4 Therefore, the detailed description of the tobacco rod 31 will be omitted here.

[0112] The first section 321 may be formed of cellulose acetate. For example, the first section may be a tubular structure including a hollow portion in the first section. The first section 321 may be manufactured by adding a plasticizer (e.g., triacetin) to the cellulose acetate tow. For example, the single denier and total denier of the first section 321 may be the same as the single denier and total denier of the front end plug 33.

[0113] The second section 322 can be formed by cellulose acetate. The single denier of the long filament of the second section 322 can be in the range of about 1.0 to about 10.0, and it is expected that it can be in the range of about 8.0 to about 10.0. More desirably, the single denier of the long filament of the second section 322 can be 9.0. In addition, the cross section of the long filament of the second section 322 can be a Y-shaped shape. The total denier of the second section 322 can be in the range of about 20000 to about 30000, and it is expected that it can be 25000.

[0114] Figure 6 is a block diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment.

[0115] The aerosol generating device 400 includes a controller 410, a sensing unit 420, an output unit 430, a battery 440, a heater 450, a user input unit 460, a memory 470, and a communication unit 480. However, the internal structure of the aerosol generating device 400 is not limited to Figure 6 The internal structure shown in FIG. A person skilled in the art of the present disclosure will understand that the aerosol generating device 400 may be omitted according to the design of the aerosol generating device 400. Figure 6 Some of the components shown may be modified, or new components may be added.

[0116] The sensing unit 420 can sense the state of the aerosol generating device 400 or the state of the environment around the aerosol generating device 400, and transmit the information obtained by the sensing to the controller 410. The controller 410 can control the aerosol generating device 400 based on the sensing information to control the operation of the heater 450, restrict smoking, determine whether an aerosol generating product (e.g., a cigarette, a cartridge, etc.) is inserted, display a notification, and perform other functions.

[0117] The sensing unit 420 may include at least one of a temperature sensor 422, an insertion detection sensor 424, or a suction sensor 426. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0118] The temperature sensor 422 can sense the temperature at which the heater 450 (or the aerosol generating substance) is heated. The aerosol generating device 400 may include a separate temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the heater 450, or the heater 150 itself may be used as a temperature sensor. Alternatively, the temperature sensor 422 may be disposed around the battery 140 to monitor the temperature of the battery 440.

[0119] The insertion detection sensor 424 can sense whether the aerosol generating article is inserted or removed. For example, the insertion detection sensor 424 can include at least one of a membrane sensor, a pressure sensor, a light sensor, a resistance sensor, a capacitance sensor, an inductance sensor, or an infrared sensor, which can sense a signal change caused by the insertion and / or removal of the aerosol generating article.

[0120] The suction sensor 426 can sense the suction from the user based on various physical changes in the air flow path or air flow channel. For example, the suction sensor 426 can sense the user's suction based on any one of temperature change, flow change, voltage change and pressure change.

[0121] In addition to the above-mentioned sensors 422 to 426, the sensing unit 420 may further include a temperature / humidity sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a position sensor (e.g., a global positioning system (GPS)), a proximity sensor, or at least one of a red, green, blue (RGB) sensor (e.g., an illumination sensor). Since a person of ordinary skill in the art can intuitively infer the function of each sensor from the name, a detailed description of each sensor is omitted.

[0122] The output unit 430 may output state information about the aerosol generating device 400 and provide the information to the user. The output unit 430 may include at least one of a display 432, a tactile portion 434, and a sound outputter 436. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. When the display 432 and the touch panel are arranged in a layered structure to form a touch screen, the display 432 may be used not only as an output device but also as an input device.

[0123] The display section 432 can visually provide information about the aerosol generating device 400 to the user. For example, the information about the aerosol generating device 400 may include the charging / discharging state of the battery 440 of the aerosol generating device 400, the preheating state of the heater 450, the insertion / removal state of the aerosol generating article, the restricted use state of the aerosol generating device 400 (e.g., abnormality is detected), etc., and the display 432 can output the information to the outside. The display 432 may be, for example, a liquid crystal display panel (LCD), an organic light emitting display panel (OLED), etc. The display 432 may also be in the form of a light emitting diode (LED) device.

[0124] The tactile portion 434 may provide the user with information about the aerosol generating device 400 in a tactile manner by converting electrical signals into mechanical stimulation or electrical stimulation. For example, the tactile portion 434 may include a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.

[0125] The sound outputter 436 may provide the user with information about the aerosol generating device 400 in an auditory manner. For example, the sound outputter 436 may convert an electrical signal into a sound signal and output the sound signal to the outside.

[0126] The battery 440 can provide the power required to operate the aerosol generating device 100. The battery 440 can provide power to heat the heater 450. In addition, the battery 440 can provide the power required for operation to other components (such as the sensing unit 420, the output unit 430, the user input unit 460, the memory 470, and the communication unit 480) included in the aerosol generating device 400. The battery 440 can be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery. For example, the battery 440 can be a lithium polymer (LiPoly) battery. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0127] The heater 450 may receive power from the battery 440 to heat the aerosol generating material. Figure 6 Although not shown in the figure, the aerosol generating device 400 may further include a power conversion circuit (e.g., a direct current (DC)-DC (DC / DC) converter) that converts the power of the battery 440 and supplies the power to the heater 450. In addition, when the aerosol generating device 400 generates aerosol by induction heating, the aerosol generating device 400 may further include a DC-alternating current (AC) (DC / AC) converter that converts the DC power of the battery 440 into AC power.

[0128] The controller 410, the sensing unit 420, the output unit 430, the user input unit 460, the memory 470, and the communication unit 480 may receive power from the battery 440 to perform various functions. Figure 6 Although not shown, the aerosol generating device 400 may further include a power conversion circuit that converts the power of the battery 440 and supplies the power to corresponding components. The power conversion circuit is, for example, a low dropout (LDO) circuit or a voltage regulator circuit.

[0129] According to an embodiment, the heater 450 can be made of a suitable predetermined resistance material. For example, the resistance material can be a metal or metal alloy including, for example, titanium, zirconium, tantalum, platinum, nickel, cobalt, chromium, hafnium, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten, tin, gallium, manganese, iron, copper, stainless steel, nickel-chromium, etc. However, the embodiment is not limited to this. In addition, the heater 450 can be implemented as a metal heating wire, a metal heating plate provided with an electrically conductive trace, a ceramic heating element, etc. However, the embodiment is not limited to this.

[0130] According to an embodiment, the heater 450 may be an induction heater. For example, the heater 450 may include a susceptor that generates heat by a magnetic field applied by a coil to heat the aerosol generating substance.

[0131] In an embodiment, the heater 450 may include a plurality of heaters. For example, the heater 450 may include a first heater for heating the aerosol-generating article and a second heater for heating the liquid.

[0132] The user input unit 460 may receive information input by a user or output information to the user. For example, the user input unit 460 may include a key pad, a dome switch, a touch pad (e.g., a contact capacitance type, a pressure resistance film type, an infrared sensing type, a surface ultrasonic conduction type, an overall tension measurement type, a piezoelectric effect type, etc.), a roller, a roller switch, etc. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. In addition, although Figure 6 Although not shown in the figure, the aerosol generating device 400 may also include a connection interface such as a universal serial bus interface, and may be connected to other external devices via a connection interface such as a USB interface to transmit and receive information or charge the battery 440.

[0133] The memory 470 is hardware for storing various data processed in the aerosol generating device 400, and the memory 470 can store data processed by the controller 410 and data to be processed. The memory 470 includes at least one type of the following storage media: flash memory, hard disk memory, multimedia card micro memory, card memory (such as SD or XD memory, etc.), random access memory, static random access memory, read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, magnetic memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk. The memory 470 can store the operation time of the aerosol generating device 400, the maximum number of puffs, the current number of puffs, at least one temperature curve, data associated with the user's smoking pattern, etc.

[0134] The communication unit 480 may include at least one component for communicating with other electronic devices. For example, the communication unit 480 may include a short-range communication unit 482 and a wireless communication unit 484.

[0135] The short-range wireless communication unit 482 includes a Bluetooth communication unit, a BLE communication unit, a near field communication unit, a WLAN (Wi-Fi) communication unit, a Zigbee communication unit, an infrared data association (IrDA communication unit, a Wi-Fi Direct (WFD) communication unit, an ultra-wideband (UWB) communication unit, and an Ant+ communication unit. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto.

[0136] The wireless communicator 484 may include, for example, a cellular network communicator, an Internet communicator, a computer network (e.g., a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)) communicator, etc. However, the embodiment is not limited thereto. The wireless communication unit 484 may identify and authenticate the aerosol generating device 400 within the communication network by using subscriber information (e.g., an International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)).

[0137] The controller 410 may control the overall operation of the aerosol generating device 400. In an embodiment, the controller 410 may include at least one processor. The processor may be implemented as a plurality of logic gate arrays, or may be implemented as a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program that can be executed by the microprocessor. In addition, it is understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs that the processor may be implemented in other forms of hardware.

[0138] The controller 410 may control the temperature of the heater 450 by controlling the power provided by the battery 440 to the heater 450. For example, the controller 410 may control the supply of power by switching a switching element between the battery 440 and the heater 450. In another example, the direct heating circuit may control the supply of power to the heater 450 according to a control command of the controller 110.

[0139] The controller 410 may analyze the sensing result obtained by the sensing of the sensing unit 420 and control the subsequent process to be performed. For example, the controller 410 may control the power to be supplied to the heater 450 based on the sensing result obtained by the sensing unit 420, thereby turning on and off the operation of the heater 450. In another example, the controller 410 may control the amount of power to be supplied to the heater 450 and the time for supplying the power based on the sensing result obtained by the sensing unit 420, so that the heater 450 may be heated to a predetermined temperature or maintained at a suitable temperature.

[0140] Controller 410 may control output unit 430 based on the sensing result obtained by sensing unit 420. For example, when the number of puffs counted by puff sensor 426 reaches a preset number, controller 410 may notify the user through at least one of display 432, tactile portion 434, or sound outputter 436 that aerosol generating device 400 is about to be stopped.

[0141] According to an embodiment, the controller 410 may control the power supply time and / or power supply amount to the heater 450 according to the state of the aerosol generating product sensed by the sensing unit 420. For example, when the aerosol generating product (e.g., the aerosol generating product 201) is in an over-humidified state, the controller 410 may control the power supply time to the induction coil, thereby extending the preheating time compared to the case of the aerosol generating product in a normal state.

[0142] An embodiment can be implemented in the form of a recording medium, and the recording medium includes instructions that can be executed by a computer, for example, the recording medium includes a program module that can be executed by a computer. Computer-readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer, and include volatile media, non-volatile media, removable media, and non-removable media. In addition, computer-readable media can include both computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media include all volatile media, non-volatile media, removable media, and non-removable media for storing information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data implemented by any method or technology. Communication media generally include computer-readable instructions, data structures, other data in the form of modulated data signals such as program modules, or communication media include other transmission mechanisms and include any information transmission media.

[0143] Figure 7 is a diagram showing an aerosol generating system according to an embodiment.

[0144] Reference Figure 7 , the aerosol generating system 500 may include an aerosol generating article 501 (e.g., Figures 1 to 4 The aerosol generating article 2 and / or Figure 5 aerosol generating article 3) and an aerosol generating device 502 (e.g., Figures 1 to 3 The aerosol generating device 1 and / or Figure 6 aerosol generating device 400).

[0145] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 502 may include a housing 510. The housing 510 may include a first end portion 510A (e.g., a mouth end portion), a second end portion 510B (e.g., a device end portion) opposite the first end portion 510A, and an extension 510C located between the first end portion 510A and the second end portion 510B.

[0146] In one embodiment, the width or diameter of the first end portion 510A may be smaller than the width or diameter of the extension 510C. In one embodiment not shown, the width or diameter of the first end portion 510A may be substantially the same as the width or diameter of the extension 510C.

[0147] In one embodiment, the housing 510 may include multiple parts. For example, the housing 510 may include a device portion 511 and a cartridge 512. The device portion 511 may include a second end portion 510B. The device portion 511 may include at least a portion of the extension 510C. The cartridge 512 may include a first end portion 510A. The cartridge 512 may include at least a portion of the extension 510C.

[0148] In one embodiment, the device portion 511 may include a controller 520, a battery 530, a light source 540, and an optical assembly 560, and the cartridge 512 may include a heater 550. In another embodiment, the device portion 511 may include a controller 520, a battery 530, and a light source 540, and the cartridge 512 may include a heater 550 and an optical assembly 560.

[0149] In one embodiment, the cartridge 512 may be detachably coupled to the device portion 511. The cartridge 512 may be replaced with a new cartridge (not shown).

[0150] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 502 may include a controller 520 (e.g., Figures 1 to 3 The controller 12 and / or Figure 6 Controller 410).

[0151] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 502 may include a battery 530 (e.g., Figures 1 to 3 The battery 11 and / or Figure 6 of battery 440).

[0152] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 502 may include a light source 540. The light source 540 may be configured to generate light. For example, the light source 540 may include at least one or a combination of a light emitting diode (LED), a laser light source, or any suitable light generating device.

[0153] In an embodiment, the aerosol generating device 502 may not include the light source 540. Instead, the aerosol generating device 502 may use a light located outside the housing 510.

[0154] In one embodiment, light source 540 may be configured to transmit light in the ultraviolet band, the visible light band (eg, about 380 nanometers (nm) to about 780 nm), and / or the infrared band.

[0155] In one embodiment, the light source 540 may be configured to generate light having a wavelength for generating surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of metal particles. The light source 540 may generate light in a wavelength band corresponding to an average maximum absorptivity, depending on the type of metal particles. In an embodiment in which the metal particles are gold (Au), the light source 540 may generate light having a wavelength of about 600 nm to about 650 nm. In an embodiment in which the metal particles are silver (Ag), the light source 540 may generate light having a wavelength of about 420 nm to about 470 nm.

[0156] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 502 may include a plurality of light sources 540. The plurality of light sources 540 may be implemented as light sources of the same type. Alternatively, at least a portion of the plurality of light sources 540 may be implemented as light sources of different types.

[0157] In one embodiment, the plurality of light sources 540 may be configured to generate light substantially simultaneously. Alternatively, at least one of the plurality of light sources 540 may generate light at a different time.

[0158] In one embodiment, the plurality of light sources 540 may be configured to generate light at substantially the same time. Alternatively, the illumination time of at least one light source 540 may be different from the illumination time of another light source 540.

[0159] In one embodiment, the plurality of light sources 540 may be configured to generate light of substantially the same wavelength band. Alternatively, at least one of the plurality of light sources 540 may generate light of a different wavelength band.

[0160] In one embodiment, the plurality of light sources 540 may be configured to generate light having substantially the same illuminance. Alternatively, the illuminance of at least one of the plurality of light sources 540 may be different from the illuminance of another light source 540.

[0161] In one embodiment, the aerosol generating device 502 may include a heater 550 (e.g., Figures 1 to 3 The heater 13 and / or Figure 4 The heater 550 may be configured to heat the aerosol-generating article 501.

[0162] In an embodiment, the aerosol generating device 502 may include an optical component 560. The optical component 560 may be configured to transmit light to the heater 550. For example, the optical component 560 may be configured to transmit external light and / or light from the light source 540 to the heater 550.

[0163] Figure 8 is a diagram showing a heater according to an embodiment.

[0164] Reference Figure 8 The heater 550 may include a substrate 551. The substrate 551 may include a base 551A. The base 551A may include a first base surface F11 (eg, Figure 8 in the -Z direction) and a second base surface F12 opposite to the first base surface F11 (for example, Figure 8 surface in the +Z direction).

[0165] In one embodiment, the substrate 551 may include a flange 551B. The flange 551B may include a first flange surface F13 (eg, Figure 8 -Z direction surface) and the second flange surface F14 opposite to the first flange surface F13 (for example, Figure 8 The flange 551B may extend or expand from the base 551A in a first direction (eg, in the direction of the X-axis).

[0166] In one embodiment, the base 551A and the flange 551B may be connected to each other in an integral and seamless manner.

[0167] In one embodiment, the first base surface F11 and the first flange surface F13 may be located substantially on the same plane. The second base surface F12 and the second flange surface F14 may be located substantially on the same plane.

[0168] In one embodiment, the substrate 551 may include a heat conductive material. The heat conductive material may have a relatively high thermal conductivity. For example, the heat conductive material may have a thermal conductivity of about 1 Watt per meter Kelvin (W / mK) or more at 1 bar and a temperature of 25°C. In one embodiment, the substrate 551 may include at least one of silicon (Si), silicon oxide (SiO2), sapphire, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, or any other suitable heat conductive material or a combination thereof. The heat conductive material may heat the entirety of the substrate 551.

[0169] In one embodiment, the substrate 551 may include a thermally conductive barrier material. The thermally conductive barrier material may have a relatively low thermal conductivity. For example, the thermally conductive barrier material may have a thermal conductivity of less than about 1 W / mK at 1 bar and a temperature of 25° C. In one embodiment, the substrate 551 may include glass. The thermally conductive barrier material may enable local heating of the substrate 551.

[0170] In one embodiment, the base 551A may include a thermally conductive material, and the flange 551B may include a thermally conductive barrier material. In one embodiment, the base 551A may include a thermally conductive barrier material, and the flange 551B may include a thermally conductive material. In one embodiment, a portion of the base 551A may include a thermally conductive material, and other portions of the base 551A may include a thermally conductive barrier material. In one embodiment, a portion of the flange 551B may include a thermally conductive material, and other portions of the flange 551B may include a thermally conductive barrier material.

[0171] In one embodiment, the substrate 551 may include an opaque material. The opaque material may significantly reduce light scattering of the substrate 551. In one embodiment, the substrate 551 may include a translucent material. In one embodiment, the substrate 551 may include a transparent material.

[0172] In one embodiment, the base 551A may include an opaque material, a translucent material, or a transparent material. In one embodiment, a partial area of ​​the base 551A may include any one of the opaque material, the translucent material, or the transparent material, and other areas of the base 551A may include the other of the opaque material, the translucent material, or the transparent material.

[0173] In one embodiment, the flange 551B may include an opaque material, a translucent material, or a transparent material. In one embodiment, a partial area of ​​the flange 551B may include any one of the opaque material, the translucent material, or the transparent material, and other areas of the flange 551B may include the other of the opaque material, the translucent material, or the transparent material.

[0174] In one embodiment, the heater 550 may include an enclosure 552. The enclosure 552 may include a first enclosure portion 552A. The first enclosure portion 552A may extend from the second base surface F12. The first enclosure portion 552A may extend in a second direction (e.g., Z-axis direction) that intersects (e.g., is perpendicular to) the first direction (e.g., X-axis direction). The first enclosure portion 552A may include a first outer enclosure surface F21 and a first inner enclosure surface F22 that is opposite to the first outer enclosure surface F21.

[0175] In an embodiment, the base 551A and the first enclosure portion 552A may be connected to each other in an integral and seamless manner.

[0176] In an embodiment not shown, the first enclosure portion 552A may extend from the second flange surface F14 in a second direction (eg, + / - Z direction).The flange 551B and the first enclosure portion 552A may be connected to each other in an integral and seamless manner.

[0177] In one embodiment, enclosure 552 may include second enclosure part 552B. Second enclosure part 552B may be connected to first enclosure part 552A. Second enclosure part 552B may extend along a first direction (e.g., X-axis direction). Second enclosure part 552B may include a second outer enclosure surface F23 and a second inner enclosure surface F24 opposite to the second outer enclosure surface F23.

[0178] In an embodiment, the first enclosure portion 552A and the second enclosure portion 552B may be connected to each other in an integral and seamless manner.

[0179] In one embodiment, enclosure 552 may include a thermally conductive material. The thermally conductive material may have a relatively high thermal conductivity. For example, the thermally conductive material may have a thermal conductivity of about 1 W / mK or more at a pressure of 1 bar and a temperature of 25° C. In one embodiment, enclosure 552 may include at least one or a combination of silicon, SiO2, sapphire, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, or any other material suitable for thermal conduction.

[0180] In one embodiment, enclosure 552 may include a thermally conductive barrier material. The thermally conductive barrier material may have a relatively low thermal conductivity. For example, the thermally conductive barrier material may have a thermal conductivity of less than about 1 W / mK at a pressure of 1 bar and a temperature of 25° C. In one embodiment, enclosure 552 may include glass.

[0181] In one embodiment, the first enclosure portion 552A may include a thermally conductive material and the second enclosure portion 552B may include a thermally conductive barrier material. In one embodiment, the first enclosure portion 552A may include a thermally conductive barrier material and the second enclosure portion 552B may include a thermally conductive material.

[0182] In one embodiment, the enclosure 552 may include an opaque material. The opaque material may significantly reduce light scattering of the enclosure 552. In one embodiment, the enclosure 552 may include a translucent material. In one embodiment, the enclosure 552 may include a transparent material.

[0183] In one embodiment, the first enclosure part 552A may include an opaque material, a translucent material, or a transparent material. In one embodiment, a partial area of ​​the first enclosure part 552A may include any one of an opaque material, a translucent material, or a transparent material, and other areas of the first enclosure part 552A may include another one of an opaque material, a translucent material, or a transparent material.

[0184] In one embodiment, the second enclosure part 552B may include an opaque material, a translucent material, or a transparent material. In one embodiment, a partial area of ​​the second enclosure part 552B may include any one of an opaque material, a translucent material, or a transparent material, and other areas of the second enclosure part 552B may include another one of an opaque material, a translucent material, or a transparent material.

[0185] In one embodiment, the heater 550 may include a cavity 553. The cavity 553 may be configured to provide aerosol-generating articles (e.g., Figures 1 to 4 Aerosol-generating products 2. Figure 5 aerosol generating article 3, and / or Figure 7 The cavity 553 may be defined by the second base surface F12, the first inner enclosure surface F22 and the second inner enclosure surface F24.

[0186] In one embodiment, the heater 550 may include a heating structure 554. The heating structure 554 may be configured to generate heat by surface plasmon resonance (SPR), which refers to the collective oscillation of electrons propagating along the junction of metal particles and the medium. For example, light from outside the heating structure 554 may cause collective oscillation of electrons of metal particles. The excitation of electrons of metal particles may generate thermal energy, and the generated thermal energy may be transferred in an environment in which the heating structure 554 is provided. In one embodiment, the heating structure 554 may be arranged on the first base surface F11. In one embodiment, the heating structure 554 may be arranged on the first flange surface F13. In one embodiment, the heating structure 554 may include a plurality of metal particles.

[0187] Fig. 9 is a diagram showing an optical assembly according to an embodiment.

[0188] Reference Fig. 9 , the optical component 560 may include a lens 561. The lens 561 may be configured to focus light incident on the lens 561 onto an area (eg, a focusing area). For example, the lens 561 may include a convex lens.

[0189] In one implementation, the optical assembly 560 may include a support body 562. The support body 562 may be configured to support the lens 561. The support body 562 may be connected to an inactive region (eg, a side region) of the lens 561 through which light cannot pass.

[0190] In one embodiment, the optical assembly 560 may include an optical modulator 563. The optical modulator 563 may be configured to change the position of the focusing area. For example, the optical modulator 563 may include a first electromagnetic element 563A (e.g., a magnet) disposed on the support body 562 and a second electromagnetic element 563B (e.g., a coil) configured to be electromagnetically coupled to the first electromagnetic element 563A.

[0191] Fig.10 is a perspective view of a heater according to an embodiment. Fig.11 According to the implementation method Fig.10 A plan view of a portion of a heater. Fig.12 According to the implementation method Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the heater taken along line 12-12.

[0192] Reference Figures 10 to 12 The heater 650 may include a substrate 651 (eg, Figure 8 The substrate 651 may include a first substrate surface 651A (eg, Figure 8 and a second substrate surface 651B (eg, a first base surface F11 and / or a first flange surface F13) opposite to the first substrate surface 651A. Figure 8 a second base surface F12 and / or a second flange surface F14).

[0193] In one embodiment, the substrate 651 may include a thermally conductive material. For example, the substrate 651 may include at least one of silicon, SiO2, sapphire, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, or any other material suitable for thermal conduction, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, the substrate 651 may include a thermally conductive barrier material. For example, the substrate 651 may include glass.

[0194] In one embodiment, the substrate 651 may include an electrically conductive material. In one embodiment, the substrate 651 may include an electrically insulating material.

[0195] In one embodiment, the substrate 651 may have various thermal conductivities. For example, at a pressure of 1 bar and a temperature of 25° C., the substrate 651 may have a thermal conductivity of about 0.6 W / mK or less, about 1 W / mK to about 2 W / mK, about 2 W / mK to about 5 W / mK, about 5 W / mK to about 10 W / mK, about 10 W / mK to about 100 W / mK, or about 100 W / mK to about 200 W / mK.

[0196] In one embodiment, the heater 650 may include a heating structure 653. The heating structure 653 may include a plurality of metal particles. The plurality of metal particles may be nanoscale. For example, the average of the plurality of metal particles may have an average maximum diameter of about 1 μm or less. In one embodiment, the plurality of metal particles may have an average maximum diameter of about 700 nm or less, about 600 nm or less, about 500 nm or less, about 400 nm or less, about 300 nm or less, about 200 nm or less, about 150 nm or less, or about 100 nm or less.

[0197] In one embodiment, the plurality of metal particles may be formed of any material suitable for generating heat. For example, the plurality of metal particles may include at least one of gold, silver, copper, palladium, platinum, aluminum, titanium, nickel, chromium, iron, cobalt, manganese, rhodium and ruthenium or a combination thereof.

[0198] In one embodiment, the plurality of metal particles may be formed of any suitable material that generates heat by interacting with light of a certain wavelength band (e.g., a visible light wavelength band, i.e., about 380 nm to about 780 nm). The plurality of metal particles may include at least one of gold, silver, copper, palladium, or platinum, or a combination thereof.

[0199] In one embodiment, a plurality of metal particles may be formed of a metal material having an average maximum absorptivity. The average maximum absorptivity may be defined as a peak value of absorptivity that varies according to a wavelength band of light. The wavelength band in which a plurality of metal particles resonate may include a wavelength band that results in an average maximum absorptivity. A plurality of metal particles may be formed of a metal material having an average maximum absorptivity in a wavelength band between about 430 nm and about 450 nm, between about 480 nm and about 500 nm, between about 490 nm and about 510 nm, between about 500 nm and about 520 nm, between about 550 nm and about 570 nm, between about 600 nm and about 620 nm, between about 620 nm and about 640 nm, between about 630 nm and about 650 nm, between about 640 nm and about 660 nm, between about 680 nm and about 700 nm, or between about 700 nm and about 750 nm. The average maximum absorptivity of the plurality of metal particles may vary depending on the type of metal, the type of substrate 651, the size of a structure (e.g., a metal prism) formed by the plurality of metal particles, and / or the shape of the structure. For example, gold may have a maximum absorptivity in a wavelength range of about 600 nm to about 650 nm. For example, silver may have a maximum absorptivity in a wavelength range of about 420 nm to about 470 nm.

[0200] In one embodiment, the deposition thickness of the plurality of metal particles may be about 10 nm or less. When the plurality of metal particles are deposited on the substrate with a thickness greater than 10 nm, an exothermic reaction in a structure (e.g., a metal prism) formed by the plurality of metal particles may be reduced. When the thickness of the structure formed by the plurality of metal particles exceeds 10 nm, the possibility of heat loss to the vicinity of the heater 650 may increase, thereby reducing the thermal efficiency of the heater 650.

[0201] In one embodiment, the heating structure 653 may include a metal prism 654 including a plurality of metal particles. The metal prism 654 may be formed as a substantially single structure. The metal prism 654 may include a plurality of holes H.

[0202] In one embodiment, the metal prism member 654 may include a first base surface 654A facing the first substrate surface 651A of the substrate 651, a second base surface 654B opposite to the first base surface 654A, and a plurality of side surfaces 654C1 and 654C2 located between the first base surface 654A and the second base surface 654B. The first base surface 651A and the plurality of side surfaces 654C1 and 654C2 may define a plurality of holes H.

[0203] In one embodiment, the first base surface 654A and the second base surface 654B may be substantially parallel to each other.

[0204] In one embodiment, the first base surface 654A and / or the second base surface 654B may be formed as a substantially flat surface.

[0205] In one embodiment, the distance between the first base surface 654A and the second base surface 654B (e.g., the thickness of the metal prism 654) may be about 10 nm or less. When the thickness of the metal prism 654 exceeds 10 nm, the exothermic reaction of the plurality of metal particles forming the metal prism 654 may be reduced, and thus the thermal efficiency of the heater 650 may be reduced.

[0206] In one embodiment, the plurality of side surfaces 654C1 and 654C2 of the metal prism member 654 may face different directions. For example, the first side surface 654C1 may face a first direction (e.g., a first radial direction), and the second side surface 654C2 may face a second direction (e.g., a second radial direction) that is substantially opposite to the first direction.

[0207] In one embodiment, at least one of the plurality of side surfaces 654C1 and 654C2 may be formed as a substantially curved surface. In one embodiment, the plurality of side surfaces 654C1 and 654C2 may be formed as curved surfaces having substantially the same curvature. In one embodiment, the curvature of any one of the plurality of side surfaces 654C1 and 654C2 may be different from the curvature of the other side surface.

[0208] In one embodiment, the plurality of side surfaces 654C1 and 654C2 may be formed as curved surfaces concave toward the center portion of the metal prism member 654. In one embodiment, at least one of the plurality of side surfaces 654C1 and 654C2 may be formed as a curved surface convex from the center portion of the metal prism member 654.

[0209] In one embodiment, the metal prism member 654 may include two side surfaces. For example, the metal prism member 654 may have a substantially semicircular shape or a shape close to a semicircular shape.

[0210] In one embodiment, a portion of the holes H among the plurality of holes H may be separated from each other. The portion of the holes H may be separated by a portion of the metal prism member 654. In one embodiment, the portion of the holes H among the plurality of holes H may be connected to each other. In this case, two metal prism members among the metal prism member 654 may not be connected to each other and may be separated by the holes H connected to each other.

[0211] In one embodiment, the plurality of pores H may have an average maximum diameter D of about 10 nm or more, about 50 nm or more, about 90 nm or more, about 100 nm or more, about 150 nm or more, about 200 nm or more, about 300 nm or more, about 350 nm or more, about 450 or more, or about 500 nm or more.

[0212] In one embodiment, the plurality of pores H may have an average maximum diameter D of about 1,000 nm or less, about 900 nm or less, about 800 nm or less, about 700 nm or less, about 600 nm or less, or about 550 nm or less.

[0213] Fig.13 is a diagram showing a heater according to an embodiment.

[0214] Reference Fig.13 , heater 550-1 (e.g., Figure 8 The heater 550 in the embodiment may include a substrate 551, an enclosure 552, a cavity 553 and a heating structure 554. The substrate 551 may include a base 551A and a flange 551B. The base 551A may include a first base surface F11 and a second base surface F12. The flange 551B may include a first flange surface F13 and a second flange surface F14. The enclosure 552 may include a first enclosure portion 552A and a second enclosure portion 552B. The first enclosure portion 552A may include a first outer enclosure surface F21 and a first inner enclosure surface F22. The second enclosure portion 552B may include a second outer enclosure surface F23 and a second inner enclosure surface F24. In this embodiment, Figure 8 Compared to the embodiment of FIG. 5 , the heating structure 554 may be arranged on the second base surface F12. Alternatively or in addition, the heating structure 554 may be arranged on the first interior enclosure surface F22 and / or the second interior enclosure surface F24.

[0215] Fig.14 is a diagram showing a heater according to another embodiment.

[0216] Reference Fig.14 , heater 550-2 (e.g., Figure 8 The heater 550 and / or Fig.13 The heater 550-1) may include a substrate 551, an enclosure 552, a cavity 553 and a heating structure 554. The substrate 551 may include a base 551A and a flange 551B. The base 551A may include a first base surface F11 and a second base surface F12. The flange 551B may include a first flange surface F13 and a second flange surface F14. The enclosure 552 may include a first enclosure part 552A and a second enclosure part 552B. The first enclosure part 552A may include a first external enclosure surface F21 and a first internal enclosure surface F22. The second enclosure part 552B may include a second external enclosure surface F23 and a second internal enclosure surface F24.

[0217] In this embodiment, Figure 8 Compared to the embodiment of FIG. 5 , the heater 550-2 may include a reflective body 555. The reflective body 555 may be configured to reflect light passing through the substrate 551 back to the heating structure 554. The reflective body 555 may improve the thermal efficiency of the heater 550 by improving the light utilization efficiency of the heating structure 554.

[0218] In an embodiment, the reflective body 555 may include a first reflective layer 555A. The first reflective layer 555A may be disposed on the first inner enclosure surface F22.

[0219] In an embodiment, the reflective body 555 may include a second reflective layer 555B. The second reflective layer 555B may be disposed on the second inner enclosure surface F24.

[0220] In one embodiment, the first reflective layer 555A and the second reflective layer 555B may be connected to each other in an integral and seamless manner. Alternatively, the first reflective layer 555A and the second reflective layer 555B may be connected to each other in a manner independent of each other.

[0221] In one embodiment, the reflective body 555 may include any material suitable for reflecting light. For example, the reflective body 555 may include at least one of gold, silver, copper, or any other metal material suitable for reflecting light, or a combination thereof.

[0222] In one embodiment, the first reflective layer 555A and the second reflective layer 555B may have any thickness suitable for reflecting light. The thickness of the first reflective layer 555A and / or the second reflective layer 555B may be determined to be a value that substantially completely reflects light. For example, the first reflective layer 555A and the second reflective layer 555B may have a thickness of about 15 nm or less, about 12 nm or less, about 10 nm or less, about 8 nm or less, or about 5 nm or less.

[0223] Without causing obvious technical conflicts, the various features and aspects of any of the above-described embodiments may be combined with the features and aspects of any other embodiments.

Claims

1. An aerosol generating device, comprising: a heater comprising: a substrate; an enclosure disposed on the substrate; a cavity formed by the substrate and the enclosure and configured to house an aerosol-generating article; and a heating structure disposed on the substrate and configured to generate heat by surface plasmon resonance; and A concentrator is configured to focus light onto the heating structure.

2. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The substrate comprises: a base defining at least a portion of the cavity; and A flange extends from the base.

3. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The substrate and the enclosure include opaque materials.

4. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The substrate includes a thermally conductive material.

5. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The substrate includes a thermally conductive barrier material.

6. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The heating structure includes a plurality of metal particles applied to an exterior surface of the substrate.

7. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The heating structure includes a metal prism including a plurality of metal particles.

8. The aerosol generating device according to claim 7, wherein: The metal prism has a thickness greater than 0 nanometers (nm) and less than or equal to 10 nanometers.

9. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The heating structure includes a plurality of metal particles applied on a surface of the substrate and on an interior surface of the enclosure.

10. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The heater includes a reflector disposed on an interior surface of the enclosure.

11. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: The concentrator includes a convex lens.

12. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, further comprising: An optical modulator is configured to adjust a focusing area of ​​the concentrator.

13. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, further comprising: A light source is configured to emit light toward the concentrator.

14. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, further comprising: A replaceable cigarette cartridge comprises the base plate, the enclosure and the heating structure.

15. A cartridge for an aerosol generating product, the cartridge comprising: substrate; an enclosure disposed on the substrate; a cavity formed by the substrate and the enclosure and configured to house an aerosol-generating article; as well as A heating structure is disposed on the substrate and is configured to generate heat by surface plasmon resonance.