Babylonia water circulation breeding device
By designing components such as collection frames and levers in the Dongfeng snail breeding device, the problem of difficulty in cleaning the sand layer of organic matter in the existing equipment is solved, efficient organic matter cleaning and water quality improvement are achieved, and aquaculture risks are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510042356.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing Dongfeng snail aquaculture device has shortcomings in cleaning organic matter in the sand layer, and it is unable to effectively remove organic matter such as residual bait and feces, resulting in deterioration of water quality and increased breeding risks.
A Dongfeng snail water circulation breeding device was designed, using components such as collection frames, lever, trapezoidal blocks, L-shaped baffles and L-shaped rods. The organic matter in the sand layer is removed through the lever, and through the design of the collection frames and trapezoidal blocks, the organic matter is collected and prevented from entering the sand layer again.
It has achieved efficient cleaning and collection of organic matter such as residual bait and feces in the sand layer, improved water quality, reduced breeding risks, and improved the dissolved oxygen content of water and the decomposition efficiency of organic matter.
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Figure CN119631969A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of babylonia conch breeding and relates to a babylonia conch water circulation breeding device. Background Art
[0002] At present, the Dongfeng snail breeding pond is divided into three layers. The middle layer is the support + silk screen + sand layer. The water above the sand layer is the upper layer, and the water below the support is the lower layer. This layered design of the Dongfeng snail breeding pond is obviously to make more efficient use of the breeding space while meeting the breeding conditions of Dongfeng snails at different growth stages or with different needs.
[0003] The water circulation device in the Dongfeng snail breeding pond disclosed in Chinese patent CN220422806U includes a bracket, a silk screen and a sand layer are provided on the bracket, the water body above the sand layer is the upper layer, the water body below the bracket is the lower layer, and a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom of the pond body. The water circulation device includes multiple "7"-shaped pipes that penetrate the middle layer, and the two ends of the "7"-shaped pipe are respectively located at the upper layer and the lower layer. There is an air stone in the "7"-shaped pipe, and the air stone is connected to the air supply pipe.
[0004] When the above-mentioned existing Dongfeng snail breeding device is in use, the water in the pool is circulated horizontally and vertically through a plurality of "7"-shaped pipes, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content in the water and improving the decomposition of organic matter. However, there are still obvious deficiencies in the cleaning of organic matter such as residual bait and feces accumulated in the sand layer. The long-term accumulation of these organic matter in the sand layer will not only lead to the deterioration of water quality and affect the growth and health of Dongfeng snails, but may also become a breeding ground for pathogens, increasing the risk of breeding. Specifically, the above-mentioned device can only reduce the accumulation of harmful substances, and it is difficult to effectively remove and collect organic matter in the sand layer. The problem cannot be fundamentally solved. As time goes by, the content of organic matter in the sand layer will continue to accumulate, eventually causing serious impact on the breeding environment.
[0005] Therefore, how to design a more efficient and convenient sand layer organic matter cleaning device has become a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved in the current Dongfeng snail farming.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a water circulation breeding device for baby snails.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: a water circulation breeding device for Dongfeng snails includes a pond body, a support plate is fixedly installed inside the pond body, a partition is fixedly installed on the support plate, the space enclosed by the partition and the pond body is divided into two layers in the vertical direction, including an upper water body and a sand layer from top to bottom, a lower water body is arranged between the support plate and the bottom surface of the pond body, a support plate is movably arranged on the upper end surface of the pond body, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the support plate, a connecting plate is clamped and installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and cleaning components are mirror-imaged on both sides of the connecting plate; the cleaning component includes a fixed plate, a collection frame and a lever, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, and the collection frame and the lever are both arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the collection frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixed plate, the opening of the collection frame faces the lever, a trapezoidal block is fixedly mounted at the opening of the collection frame, an L-shaped baffle is mounted on the side of the collection frame away from the lever for limited rotation, and a drain port is provided on the L-shaped baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a first limit rod is slidably installed on the upper end surface of the collection frame, a limit hole is opened on the L-shaped baffle, the first limit rod is plugged into the limit hole, and a first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the first limit rod away from the L-shaped baffle, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the collection frame.
[0011] Preferably, a second limit rod is slidably installed on the side of the fixed plate facing away from the collecting frame, a cross plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second limit rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second limit rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the cross plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate; a plurality of L-shaped rods are evenly fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the cross plate, and a shift rod is rotatably installed between the plurality of L-shaped rods.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the connecting plate, the electric push rod is plugged into the fixing seat, through holes are provided on the bottom end of the electric push rod and the collecting frame, a rectangular limit plate is slidably inserted in the through hole, a third spring is fixed to the top of the fixing seat, a limiting ring is fixed to the bottom end of the third spring, the limiting ring is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixing seat, third limit rods are fixed on both sides of the lower end surface of the limiting ring, through holes are provided at both ends of the rectangular limit plate, and the third limit rods are plugged into the through holes.
[0013] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump, the bottom end of the air pipe extends into the upper water body, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom end of the air pipe.
[0014] Preferably, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the pool body, and sliders are slidably installed inside the slide grooves. The two ends of the support plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders. A reciprocating screw is rotatably installed inside one of the slide grooves, and the reciprocating screw is connected to the corresponding slider through a ball nut. A sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the other slide groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the corresponding slider.
[0015] Preferably, the support plate is provided with water seepage holes, and the upper end surface of the support plate is paved with a sieve mesh.
[0016] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the water suction end of the water pump, a clearance hole is opened in the support plate, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe extends to the lower water body through the clearance hole; a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and the water outlet of the drainage pipe faces the upper water body.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The Dongfeng snail water circulation breeding device is provided with a collecting frame, a lever, a trapezoidal block, an L-shaped baffle plate and an L-shaped rod; the lever is used to push out the residual bait and organic matter such as feces in the sand layer, and the fixed plate continues to move to drive the collecting frame to move, and the opening on the collecting frame corresponds to the lever, so that the residual bait and organic matter such as feces can easily enter the interior of the collecting frame, and the trapezoidal block is provided, so that the residual bait and organic matter such as feces are not easy to go out from the interior of the collecting frame, thereby collecting the residual bait and organic matter such as feces.
[0019] 2. The Dongfeng snail water circulation breeding device pulls the first limit rod, and the first limit rod is disengaged from the limit hole on the L-shaped baffle plate, so that the L-shaped baffle plate rotates, thereby facilitating the cleaning out of residual bait, feces and other organic matter inside the collection frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. pool body; 2. upper water body; 3. sand layer; 4. lower water body; 5. support plate; 6. electric push rod; 7. connecting plate; 8. fixed plate; 9. collecting frame; 10. lever; 11. trapezoidal block; 12. L-shaped baffle; 13. first limit rod; 14. first spring; 15. second limit rod; 16. horizontal plate; 17. L-shaped rod; 18. second spring; 19. fixed seat; 20. rectangular limit plate; 21. third spring; 22. limit ring; 23. third limit rod; 24. air pump; 25. air pipe; 26. slide; 27. slider; 28. reciprocating screw; 29. slide rod; 30. support plate; 31. partition; 32. water pump; 33. suction pipe; 34. drainage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a water circulation breeding device for Dongfeng snails includes a pond body 1, a support plate 30 is fixedly installed inside the pond body 1, a partition 31 is fixedly installed on the support plate 30, and the space enclosed by the partition 31 and the pond body 1 is divided into two layers in the vertical direction, including an upper water body 2 and a sand layer 3 from top to bottom, and a lower water body 4 is arranged between the support plate 30 and the bottom surface of the pond body 1.
[0029] The support plate 30 is provided with water seepage holes, and the upper end surface of the support plate 30 is paved with a sieve mesh.
[0030] The upper end surface of the pool body 1 is movably provided with a support plate 5. Specifically, both sides of the top of the pool body 1 are provided with a slide groove 26, and a slider 27 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 26. The two ends of the support plate 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliders 27. A reciprocating screw 28 is rotatably installed inside one of the slide grooves 26, and the reciprocating screw 28 is connected with the corresponding slider 27 through a ball nut. A slide bar 29 is fixedly installed inside the other slide groove 26, and the slide bar 29 is slidably connected with the corresponding slider 27. One end of the reciprocating screw 28 is fixedly connected with the output end of the external motor, and the reciprocating screw 28 is driven to rotate by the external motor, and then the support plate 5 is driven to reciprocate on the pool body 1 through the cooperation of the reciprocating screw 28 and the ball nut on the slider 27.
[0031] An electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed on the support plate 5. A connecting plate 7 is clamped and installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 6. Specifically, a fixing seat 19 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the connecting plate 7, and the electric push rod 6 is plugged into the fixing seat 19. A through hole is provided on the bottom end of the electric push rod 6 and the collection frame 9, and a rectangular limit plate 20 is slidably inserted in the through hole. A third spring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat 19, and a limit ring 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third spring 21. The limit ring 22 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixing seat 19, and third limit rods 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the limit ring 22. Through holes are provided at both ends of the rectangular limit plate 20, and the third limit rod 23 is plugged into the through holes. Pull the limit ring 22 upward to drive the third limit rod 23 to disengage from the through hole on the rectangular limit plate 20, thereby releasing the limit on the rectangular limit plate 20, and removing the rectangular limit plate 20 from the through hole between the bottom end of the electric push rod 6 and the collection frame 9, and then the connecting plate 7 can be removed from the electric push rod 6 to facilitate later maintenance.
[0032] Cleaning components are mirror-imaged on both sides of the connecting plate 7.
[0033] The cleaning assembly includes a fixed plate 8, a collection frame 9 and a lever 10. The fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 7. The collection frame 9 and the lever 10 are both arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed plate 8. The collection frame 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate 8. The opening of the collection frame 9 faces the lever 10. A trapezoidal block 11 is fixedly installed at the opening of the collection frame 9. An L-shaped baffle 12 is installed on the side of the collection frame 9 away from the lever 10 for limited rotation. A drain port is provided on the L-shaped baffle 12. A first limit rod 13 is slidably installed on the upper end surface of the collection frame 9. A limit hole is provided on the L-shaped baffle 12. The first limit rod 13 is plugged into the limit hole. A first spring 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the first limit rod 13 away from the L-shaped baffle 12. The other end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the collection frame 9. The first limiting rod 13 is pulled and disengaged from the limiting hole on the L-shaped baffle 12, so that the L-shaped baffle 12 rotates, thereby facilitating the cleaning out of the residual bait, feces and other organic matters inside the collection frame 9.
[0034] Furthermore, a second limiting rod 15 is slidably mounted on the side of the fixed plate 8 facing away from the collecting frame 9, a horizontal plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second limiting rod 15, a second spring 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the second limiting rod 15, one end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 16, and the other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 8. A plurality of L-shaped rods 17 are evenly fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the horizontal plate 16, and a lever 10 is rotatably mounted between the plurality of L-shaped rods 17. By providing the second limiting rod 15 and the second spring 18, when the lever 10 rolls to clean the residual bait and feces and other organic matter in the sand layer 3, the lever 10 is allowed to have a certain floating range during the cleaning process, so that the lever 10 maintains close contact with the sand layer 3, thereby improving the cleaning coverage rate.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present invention, an air pump 24 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate 5, an air delivery pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump 24, the bottom end of the air delivery pipe 25 extends into the upper water body 2, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom end of the air delivery pipe 25. When the air pump 24 is started, the air pump 24 discharges air into the upper water body 2 through the air outlet at the bottom of the air delivery pipe 25, and then discharges air into the upper water body 2 evenly during the reciprocating movement, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content in the water body and improving the decomposition of organic matter.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention: a water pump 32 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate 5, a water suction pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the water suction end of the water pump 32, a clearance hole is opened on the support plate 30, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe 33 extends into the lower water body 4 through the clearance hole. A drainage pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 32, and the water outlet of the drainage pipe 34 faces the upper water body 2. When the water pump 32 is started, the water pump 32 pumps out the water inside the lower water body 4 through the water suction pipe 33 and discharges it into the upper water body 2 through the drainage pipe 34. The upper water body 2 penetrates downward into the lower water body 4 through the sand layer 3 and the support plate 30, so that the water of the upper water body 2 and the lower water body 4 is circulated, which prolongs the retention time of the water body in the pool and reduces the discharge of wastewater and pollutants.
[0037] Working principle:
[0038] When in use, the electric push rod 6 is started, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 is extended to drive the connecting plate 7 and the fixed plates 8 on both sides to move downward, so that the lever 10 moves close to the sand layer 3, so that the lever 10 contacts and inserts into the upper sand body of the sand layer 3. Then the reciprocating screw 28 is rotated, and the support plate 5 is driven to reciprocate on the pool body 1 through the cooperation of the reciprocating screw 28 and the ball nut on the slider 27, and then the fixed plate 8 is driven to move through the electric push rod 6, and then the lever 10 is driven to move on the upper layer of the sand layer 3. The lever 10 rotates due to the obstruction of the sand layer 3, and then the residual bait and feces and other organic matter in the sand layer 3 are removed, and the fixed plate 8 continues to move to drive the collection frame 9 to move, and the opening on the collection frame 9 corresponds to the lever 10, so that the residual bait and feces and other organic matter can easily enter the interior of the collection frame 9, and the residual bait and feces and other organic matter are not easy to go out from the interior of the collection frame 9 by providing the trapezoidal block 11, so that the residual bait and feces and other organic matter are collected.
[0039] When the residual bait, feces and other organic matter inside the collecting frame 9 are fully collected, the movement of the support plate 5 is stopped, and the electric push rod 6 is started so that the telescopic end of the electric push rod 6 contracts and drives the fixed plate 8 to move upward, so that the collecting frame 9 leaks out of the water, and the water in the collecting frame 9 is discharged through the drain port on the L-shaped baffle plate 12, pulling the first limiting rod 13, and the first limiting rod 13 is disengaged from the limiting hole on the L-shaped baffle plate 12, so that the L-shaped baffle plate 12 rotates, and then the residual bait, feces and other organic matter inside the collecting frame 9 are cleaned out.
[0040] When the support plate 5 moves, the air pump 24 is started, and the air pump 24 discharges air into the upper water body 2 through the air outlet at the bottom of the air pipe 25, and then discharges air into the upper water body 2 evenly during the reciprocating movement, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content in the water body and improving the decomposition of organic matter.
[0041] During the movement of the support plate 5, the water pump 32 is started. The water pump 32 pumps the water inside the lower water body 4 out through the suction pipe 33 and discharges it into the upper water body 2 through the drainage pipe 34. The upper water body 2 penetrates downward into the lower water body 4 through the sand layer 3 and the support plate 30, so that the water in the upper water body 2 and the lower water body 4 is circulated, which prolongs the retention time of the water in the pool and reduces the discharge of wastewater and pollutants.
[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water circulation breeding device for Babylonia sinensis, comprising a pond body (1), characterized in that: A support plate (30) is fixedly installed inside the pool body (1), a partition plate (31) is fixedly installed on the support plate (30), and the space enclosed by the partition plate (31) and the pool body (1) is divided into two layers in the vertical direction, including an upper water body (2) and a sand layer (3) from top to bottom, a lower water body (4) is arranged between the support plate (30) and the bottom surface of the pool body (1), and a support plate (5) is movably arranged on the upper end surface of the pool body (1), an electric push rod (6) is fixedly installed on the support plate (5), a connecting plate (7) is clamped and installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (6), and cleaning components are arranged on both sides of the connecting plate (7) in a mirrored manner; the cleaning components include a fixed plate (8), a collection frame (9) and a shifting rod (10), the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (7), and the collection frame (9) and the shifting rod (10) are both arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed plate (8).
2. The water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the fixing plate (8), the opening of the collecting frame (9) faces the lever (10), a trapezoidal block (11) is fixedly mounted on the opening of the collecting frame (9), an L-shaped baffle (12) is mounted on the side of the collecting frame (9) away from the lever (10) for limited rotation, and a drain port is provided on the L-shaped baffle (12).
3. The water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting rod (13) is slidably mounted on the upper end surface of the collection frame (9); a limiting hole is provided on the L-shaped baffle plate (12); the first limiting rod (13) is plugged into the limiting hole; one end of the first limiting rod (13) facing away from the L-shaped baffle plate (12) is fixedly connected to a first spring (14); the other end of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the collection frame (9).
4. The water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second limiting rod (15) is slidably mounted on the side of the fixed plate (8) facing away from the collecting frame (9); a transverse plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second limiting rod (15); a second spring (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the second limiting rod (15); one end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (16); and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (8); a plurality of L-shaped rods (17) are evenly fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse plate (16); and a shifting rod (10) is rotatably mounted between the plurality of L-shaped rods (17).
5. The water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted with a fixing seat (19), the electric push rod (6) is plugged into the fixing seat (19), the bottom end of the electric push rod (6) and the collecting frame (9) are provided with through holes, a rectangular limit plate (20) is slidably plugged into the through hole, the top end of the fixing seat (19) is fixedly connected with a third spring (21), the bottom end of the third spring (21) is fixedly connected with a limit ring (22), the limit ring (22) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixing seat (19), the lower end surface of the limit ring (22) is fixedly connected with a third limit rod (23) on both sides, both ends of the rectangular limit plate (20) are provided with through holes, the third limit rod (23) is plugged into the through holes.
6. The water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (24) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (5), an air delivery pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump (24), the bottom end of the air delivery pipe (25) extends into the upper water body (2), and an air outlet is provided at the bottom end of the air delivery pipe (25).
7. The water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top sides of the pool body (1) are provided with slide grooves (26), and sliders (27) are slidably installed inside the slide grooves (26). The two ends of the support plate (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders (27). A reciprocating screw (28) is rotatably installed inside one of the slide grooves (26), and the reciprocating screw (28) is connected to the corresponding slider (27) through a ball nut. A slide rod (29) is fixedly installed inside the other slide groove (26), and the slide rod (29) is slidably connected to the corresponding slider (27).
8. The water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (30) is provided with water seepage holes, and the upper end surface of the support plate (30) is paved with a sieve mesh.
9. The water circulation breeding device for Babylonia snails according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (5); a water suction end of the water pump (32) is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe (33); a clearance hole is opened on the support plate (30); the bottom end of the water suction pipe (33) extends into the lower water body (4) through the clearance hole; a drainage pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (32); the water outlet of the drainage pipe (34) faces the upper water body (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water circulation device in babylonia culture pond
CN220422806U