Prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and medicinal material treatment method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and a medicinal material processing method.According to the prescription, wild fresh medicinal material asarum is adopted, the natural growth environment and high quality of the medicinal material are ensured, so that the optimal medicinal effect of the medicinal material can be achieved, and meanwhile, the underground part of the asarum is orally taken, namely the root is decocted with water; the overground part is used for external use, is treated by rice vinegar to reduce toxicity and enhance the drug effect, is decocted with water to be used for external washing or foot soaking to promote blood circulation, and is inherited in the past and clinically observed in folk, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition not only can treat various wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, but also can treat cold, resuscitation and headache, nasal obstruction and phlegm-dampness, dyspnea and cough, stasis and other symptoms caused by cold-dampness. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is effective in treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, has unique curative effects on modern cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, has no side effects, and solves the problem that the existing western medicine has large side effects when used for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and causes great damage to the body of a patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, and in particular to a prescription and a medicinal material processing method for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Background Art

[0002] Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are a general term for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. They refer to ischemic or hemorrhagic diseases of the heart, brain and systemic tissues caused by hyperlipidemia, blood viscosity, atherosclerosis, hypertension, etc. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are one of the major health challenges worldwide.

[0003] The preparation of existing Chinese medicine composition prescriptions for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases usually adopts Western medicine treatment. Although most Western medicines have great efficacy in treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, they have great side effects, which will cause great damage to the patient's body.

[0004] Traditional Chinese medicine has unique advantages in treating such diseases, especially Asarum, which has been widely studied and applied for its properties of warming yang, dispersing cold, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Asarum has a pungent and warm aroma and enters the heart, lung and kidney meridians. It has a special aromatic smell, unblocks the exterior and interior, warms the lungs and transforms fluid, distributes body fluids, dissipates water and cold, balances yin and yang, regulates qi, promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, repairs damaged organs, improves tissue microcirculation, increases nerve conduction speed and promotes health. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prescription and a medicinal material processing method for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which solves the technical problem that the preparation of the existing Chinese medicine composition prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases usually adopts Western medicine treatment. Although most Western medicines have great therapeutic effects on the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, they have great side effects, thereby causing great damage to the patient's body.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including an oral prescription and an external prescription, wherein the oral prescription comprises the following components by weight: 2-8g of asarum root, 10-18g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-20g of Sargentodoxae, and 20-30g of honey; the external prescription comprises the following components by weight: 50-60g of asarum whole plant and 60-85g of cassia twig.

[0007] Among them, the internal prescription is: 3g of asarum root, 13g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 13g of Sargentodoxa chinensis, and 25g of honey; the external prescription is: 50g of asarum whole plant and 60g of cassia twig.

[0008] The present invention also provides a method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, comprising the following steps:

[0009] Weighing corresponding weights of wild Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae as internal raw materials, washing the internal raw materials, drying them, and then grinding them;

[0010] Afterwards, the internal raw materials are placed in a boiling pot, water is added for decoction, and the mixture is cooled to a suitable temperature. During the cooling process, a corresponding amount of honey is added to the boiling pot, and the mixture is stirred and mixed to obtain the desired internal prescription.

[0011] Weigh corresponding weights of wild whole asarum and cassia twig as external raw materials, wash the external raw materials, and after washing, treat the external raw materials with rice vinegar;

[0012] After the treatment, the external raw materials are ground and crushed, and after crushing, the external raw materials are placed in a storage tank, water is added for decoction, and cooled to a suitable temperature to obtain the desired external prescription.

[0013] The specific steps of weighing corresponding weights of wild Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae as internal raw materials, washing the internal raw materials, and grinding and crushing the internal raw materials after drying are as follows:

[0014] Weigh 3 g of wild Asarum root, 13 g of Salvia miltiorrhiza and 13 g of Sargentodoxae, and wash the Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae;

[0015] After washing, the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine are air-dried, and after drying, the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine are ground and pulverized by a grinder;

[0016] After the crushing, the powders of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine are sieved to obtain powders of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine with uniform particles.

[0017] Among them, after washing, the internal raw materials are placed in a boiling pot, water is added for decoction, and cooled to a suitable temperature. During the cooling process, a corresponding weight of honey is added to the boiling pot, and stirred and mixed evenly to obtain the desired internal prescription. The specific steps are:

[0018] After washing, the roots of Asarum, the powders of Salvia miltiorrhiza and the powders of Sargentodoxae are placed in a boiling pot in sequence;

[0019] Adding distilled water in an amount of 15-20 times the total weight of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the Sargentophyllum truncatum into the boiling pot;

[0020] The asarum root, the powder of the salvia miltiorrhiza and the safflower caulis and the distilled water are heated to boiling, and after boiling, the mixture is continued to be boiled for 1.5-2 hours to obtain an extract;

[0021] filtering and clarifying the extract, extracting the supernatant liquid after clarification, and then cooling the supernatant liquid;

[0022] When the supernatant liquid cools to 50-60°C, add 25g of honey into the cooking pot and stir to mix evenly;

[0023] After stirring and mixing evenly, the supernatant liquid and the honey are cooled to room temperature to obtain the desired oral prescription.

[0024] The specific steps of weighing corresponding weights of wild Asarum whole herb and cinnamon twig as external raw materials, washing the external raw materials, and treating the external raw materials with rice vinegar after washing are as follows:

[0025] Weigh 50g of wild Asarum whole herb and 60g of Cinnamon Twig, and wash the Asarum whole herb and the Cinnamon Twig;

[0026] After washing, the whole herb of Asarum and the twig of Cassia tora are treated respectively with rice vinegar.

[0027] Among them, the specific steps of grinding and crushing the external raw materials after the treatment, placing the external raw materials in a storage tank after crushing, adding water to decoct, and cooling to a suitable temperature to obtain the desired external prescription are:

[0028] After the treatment, the whole asarum and the cassia twig are ground and pulverized respectively, and after the pulverization, the powders of the whole asarum and the cassia twig obtained by pulverization are sieved to obtain the powders of the whole asarum and the cassia twig with uniform particles;

[0029] The whole asarum and the powder of cassia twig are placed in a storage tank, and distilled water in an amount of 10-15 times the total weight of the whole asarum and the cassia twig is added to the storage tank, and then the external raw materials and the distilled water are heated to boiling, and after boiling, continue to boil for 1-2 hours;

[0030] After the boiling is completed, the obtained extract is filtered and clarified, and the supernatant liquid is extracted, and then the supernatant liquid is cooled to room temperature to obtain the desired external prescription.

[0031] The invention discloses a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and a method for processing medicinal materials. The prescription adopts wild fresh medicinal material Asarum to ensure the natural growth environment and high quality of the medicinal material, so as to exert the best medicinal effect of the medicinal material. Meanwhile, the underground part of Asarum is used for internal administration, that is, the root is decocted in water; the above-ground part is used for external use, treated with rice vinegar to reduce toxicity and enhance medicinal effect, and used for external washing or foot soaking after decocting in water to promote blood circulation. The prescription has been inherited from generation to generation and observed in folk clinics. It is not only effective for treating various wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, colds and flu caused by cold-dampness, relieving headaches, nasal congestion and phlegm, wheezing and coughing, blood stasis, diabetes and the like, but also has unique therapeutic effects on modern cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases without side effects, thus solving the problem that the existing western medicine has large side effects in treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and causes great damage to the patient's body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 This is a specific flow chart of the method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which comprises weighing corresponding weights of wild Asarum roots, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae as internal medicine raw materials, washing the internal medicine raw materials, and grinding and crushing the internal medicine raw materials after drying.

[0035] Figure 3 This is the method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to the first embodiment of the present invention. After that, the oral raw materials are placed in a boiling pot, water is added for decoction, and the mixture is cooled to an appropriate temperature. During the cooling process, a corresponding weight of honey is added to the boiling pot, and the mixture is stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a specific flow chart of the desired oral prescription.

[0036] Figure 4 This is a specific flow chart of the method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which comprises weighing corresponding weights of wild whole herb Asarum and cinnamon twigs as external raw materials, washing the external raw materials, and after washing, using rice vinegar to process the external raw materials.

[0037] Figure 5This is a specific flow chart of the method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to the first embodiment of the present invention. After processing, the external raw materials are ground and crushed, and after crushing, the external raw materials are placed in a storage tank, water is added for decoction, and cooled to a suitable temperature to obtain the required external prescription. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0039] First embodiment:

[0040] The invention provides a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, comprising an internal prescription and an external prescription. The internal prescription comprises the following components by weight: 2-8g of asarum root, 10-18g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-20g of saffron vine and 20-30g of honey; the external prescription comprises the following components by weight: 50-60g of asarum whole plant and 60-85g of cassia twig.

[0041] Among them, the internal prescription is: 3g of asarum root, 13g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 13g of Sargentodoxa chinensis, and 25g of honey; the external prescription is: 50g of asarum whole plant and 60g of cassia twig.

[0042] When using a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the present embodiment, 3g of asarum root, 13g of salvia miltiorrhiza, and 13g of safflower caulis are used, decocted in water and taken as an oral prescription, and honey is added to alleviate the bitterness of the Chinese medicinal materials. 50g of asarum whole herb and 60g of cassia twig are used, which are treated with rice vinegar and then decocted in water. When the temperature is suitable, they are used for external washing and foot soaking as an external prescription. After inheritance from generation to generation and folk clinical observation, it is not only effective for treating various wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, and colds and colds caused by cold and dampness, relieving headaches, nasal congestion and phlegm, wheezing and coughing, blood stasis, diabetes, etc., but also has unique therapeutic effects on modern cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases without side effects, solving the technical problem that the preparation of existing Chinese medicine composition prescriptions for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases usually adopts Western medicine treatment, and most Western medicines have great efficacy in treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, but have great side effects, thereby causing great damage to the patient's body.

[0043] 1. Compatibility recommendations:

[0044] (1) For diabetic upper gastrointestinal diseases, Danshen can be added to enhance the therapeutic effect on the heart and lungs.

[0045] (2) For diseases of the middle jiao spleen and stomach, it is recommended to use digestive herbs such as hawthorn.

[0046] (3) For diseases of the lower abdomen, kidney and small intestine, drugs that support yang and warm the kidney can be used in combination, such as Eucommia ulmoides, Morinda officinalis, and Cuscuta australis.

[0047] 2. Advantages of the invention:

[0048] (1) Wild medicinal materials: The innovation of the present invention is to emphasize the use of wild fresh medicinal materials. These medicinal materials grow in a natural environment, have a stronger medicinal smell, and have more significant medicinal effects.

[0049] (2) Rice vinegar treatment: Rice vinegar treatment not only reduces the toxicity of asarum, but also enhances its efficacy, making the treatment plan safer and more effective.

[0050] (3) Concentrated medicinal properties: Asarum has strong medicinal properties, and a small dosage can produce significant effects. It can effectively prevent and assist in the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

[0051] Second embodiment:

[0052] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The present invention also provides a method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, comprising the following steps:

[0053] S1. Weigh corresponding weights of wild Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae as internal medicine raw materials, wash the internal medicine raw materials, dry them, and then grind and crush the internal medicine raw materials.

[0054] Specifically, the steps of weighing corresponding weights of wild Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae cyrtonema as internal raw materials, washing the internal raw materials, and grinding and crushing the internal raw materials after drying are as follows:

[0055] S11, weighing 3 g of wild Asarum root, 13 g of Salvia miltiorrhiza and 13 g of Sargentodoxae, and washing the Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae;

[0056] S12, after washing, drying the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine, and after drying, grinding and crushing the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine respectively by a grinder;

[0057] S13. After the crushing, the powders of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine are sieved to obtain powders of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine with uniform particles.

[0058] Specifically, the powders of the asarum root, salvia miltiorrhiza and safflower cactus obtained by crushing are sieved to obtain the powders of the asarum root, salvia miltiorrhiza and safflower cactus with uniform particles of 150-200 mesh.

[0059] S2. Afterwards, the internal raw materials are placed in a boiling pot, water is added for decoction, and the mixture is cooled to a suitable temperature. During the cooling process, a corresponding amount of honey is added into the boiling pot, and the mixture is stirred and mixed to obtain the desired internal prescription.

[0060] Specifically, after washing, the internal raw materials are placed in a boiling pot, water is added for decoction, and the mixture is cooled to a suitable temperature. During the cooling process, a corresponding weight of honey is added to the boiling pot, and the mixture is stirred and mixed evenly. The specific steps for obtaining the desired internal prescription are as follows:

[0061] S21, after washing, sequentially placing the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the powder of Sargentodoxae cyrtonema into a boiling pot;

[0062] S22, adding distilled water in an amount of 15-20 times the total weight of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the Sargentophyllum sphaerocephalum into the boiling pot;

[0063] S23, heating the asarum root, the powder of the salvia miltiorrhiza and the safflower caulis and the distilled water to boiling, and continuing to boil for 1.5-2 hours after boiling to obtain an extract;

[0064] S24, filtering and clarifying the extract, extracting the supernatant liquid after clarification, and then cooling the supernatant liquid;

[0065] S25, when the supernatant liquid is cooled to 50-60°C, add 25g of honey into the cooking tank and stir to mix evenly;

[0066] S26. After stirring and mixing evenly, continue cooling the supernatant liquid and the honey to room temperature to obtain the desired oral prescription.

[0067] S3. Weigh corresponding weights of wild Asarum whole herb and cinnamon twig as external raw materials, wash the external raw materials, and after washing, treat the external raw materials with rice vinegar.

[0068] Specifically, the steps of weighing corresponding weights of wild whole asarum and cassia twig as external raw materials, washing the external raw materials, and treating the external raw materials with rice vinegar after washing are as follows:

[0069] S31, weighing 50g of wild Asarum whole herb and 60g of Cinnamon Twig, and washing the Asarum whole herb and the Cinnamon Twig;

[0070] S32. After washing, use rice vinegar to process the whole herb of Asarum and the cassia twig respectively.

[0071] S4. After the treatment, the external raw materials are ground and crushed, and after crushing, the external raw materials are placed in a storage tank, water is added for decoction, and cooled to a suitable temperature to obtain the desired external prescription.

[0072] Specifically, after the treatment, the external raw material is ground and crushed, and after crushing, the external raw material is placed in a storage tank, water is added for decoction, and cooled to a suitable temperature to obtain the desired external prescription. The specific steps are:

[0073] S41, after the treatment, grinding and pulverizing the whole asarum and the cassia twig respectively, and after pulverizing, sieving the powders of the whole asarum and the cassia twig obtained by pulverizing to obtain the powders of the whole asarum and the cassia twig with uniform particles;

[0074] Specifically, the powders of the whole asarum and cassia twig obtained by crushing are sieved to obtain the powders of the whole asarum and cassia twig with uniform particles of 100-180 mesh.

[0075] S42, placing the powder of the whole herb of Asarum and the powder of the cassia twig in a storage tank, adding distilled water in an amount of 10-15 times the total weight of the whole herb of Asarum and the cassia twig into the storage tank, and then heating the external raw material and the distilled water to boiling, and after boiling, continue to boil for 1-2 hours;

[0076] S43. After the boiling is completed, the obtained extract is filtered and clarified, and the supernatant liquid is extracted, and then the supernatant liquid is cooled to room temperature to obtain the desired external prescription.

[0077] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including an oral prescription and an external prescription, characterized in that: The oral prescription comprises the following components by weight: 2-8g of Asarum root, 10-18g of Salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-20g of Sargentodon grandis, and 20-30g of honey; The external prescription comprises the following components by weight: 50-60g of whole asarum herb and 60-85g of cassia twig.

2. The prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oral prescription is: 3g of Asarum root, 13g of Salvia miltiorrhiza, 13g of Sargentophylla, and 25g of honey; The external prescription: 50g of whole herb of Asarum and 60g of cinnamon twig.

3. A method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, applied to the prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Weighing corresponding weights of wild Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae as internal raw materials, washing the internal raw materials, drying them, and then grinding them; Afterwards, the internal raw materials are placed in a boiling pot, water is added for decoction, and the mixture is cooled to a suitable temperature. During the cooling process, a corresponding amount of honey is added to the boiling pot, and the mixture is stirred and mixed to obtain the desired internal prescription. Weigh corresponding weights of wild whole asarum and cassia twig as external raw materials, wash the external raw materials, and after washing, treat the external raw materials with rice vinegar; After the treatment, the external raw materials are ground and crushed, and after crushing, the external raw materials are placed in a storage tank, water is added for decoction, and cooled to a suitable temperature to obtain the desired external prescription.

4. The method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The specific steps of weighing corresponding weights of wild Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae cyrtonema as internal raw materials, washing the internal raw materials, and grinding and crushing the internal raw materials after drying are as follows: Weigh 3 g of wild Asarum root, 13 g of Salvia miltiorrhiza and 13 g of Sargentodoxae, and wash the Asarum root, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Sargentodoxae; After washing, the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine are air-dried, and after drying, the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine are ground and pulverized by a grinder; After the crushing, the powders of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine are sieved to obtain powders of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the saffron vine with uniform particles.

5. The method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: After cleaning, the internal raw materials are placed in a boiling pot, water is added for decoction, and the mixture is cooled to a suitable temperature. During the cooling process, a corresponding weight of honey is added to the boiling pot, and the mixture is stirred and mixed evenly. The specific steps for obtaining the required internal prescription are as follows: After washing, the roots of Asarum, the powders of Salvia miltiorrhiza and the powders of Sargentodoxae are placed in a boiling pot in sequence; Adding distilled water in an amount of 15-20 times the total weight of the asarum root, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the Sargentophyllum truncatum into the boiling pot; The asarum root, the powder of the salvia miltiorrhiza and the safflower caulis and the distilled water are heated to boiling, and after boiling, the mixture is continued to be boiled for 1.5-2 hours to obtain an extract; filtering and clarifying the extract, extracting the supernatant liquid after clarification, and then cooling the supernatant liquid; When the supernatant liquid cools to 50-60°C, add 25g of honey into the cooking pot and stir to mix evenly; After stirring and mixing evenly, the supernatant liquid and the honey are cooled to room temperature to obtain the desired oral prescription.

6. The method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The specific steps of weighing corresponding weights of wild whole asarum and cassia twig as external raw materials, washing the external raw materials, and treating the external raw materials with rice vinegar after washing are as follows: Weigh 50g of wild Asarum whole herb and 60g of Cinnamon Twig, and wash the Asarum whole herb and the Cinnamon Twig; After washing, the whole herb of Asarum and the twig of Cassia tora are treated respectively with rice vinegar.

7. The method for processing medicinal materials for a prescription for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that: After the treatment, the external raw material is ground and crushed, and after crushing, the external raw material is placed in a storage tank, water is added for decoction, and cooled to a suitable temperature to obtain the desired external prescription. The specific steps are: After the treatment, the whole asarum and the cassia twig are ground and pulverized respectively, and after the pulverization, the powders of the whole asarum and the cassia twig obtained by pulverization are sieved to obtain the powders of the whole asarum and the cassia twig with uniform particles; The whole asarum and the powder of cassia twig are placed in a storage tank, and distilled water in an amount of 10-15 times the total weight of the whole asarum and the cassia twig is added to the storage tank, and then the external raw materials and the distilled water are heated to boiling, and after boiling, continue to boil for 1-2 hours; After the boiling is completed, the obtained extract is filtered and clarified, and the supernatant liquid is extracted, and then the supernatant liquid is cooled to room temperature to obtain the desired external prescription.

Images