Rotor spinning process coating processing equipment and coating method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510035783.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
AI Technical Summary
During the coating process, airflow sprinkler fabrics are not matched by their elasticity and length of the roll rod, which leads to the sprinkler fading easily during the winding process, forming incomplete coils, affecting the collection and packaging effect of the coating.
An air-flow spinning process coating processing equipment is designed, including a workbench, coating machine, reel fixing shaft and adjustment components. By connecting the two ends of the reel rod to the fixed shaft of the reel rod, and using the cooperation of the semicircular mounting groove and the card block, the reel rod can be quickly disassembled, assembled and adjusted. At the same time, through the cooperation of the motor, pulley and transmission belt, the main shaft is driven to rotate to ensure that the airflow spun fabric does not deviate during the winding process.
The stable winding and complete winding of airflow textiles are achieved, which avoids the deviation of the textile fabric during the winding process and improves the efficiency and quality of coating processing.
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Figure CN119634185A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of textile coating processing, and in particular to an air-spinning process coating processing device and a coating method. Background Art
[0002] Air-jet spinning is a spinning technology that uses air flow to condense and twist fibers in a high-speed rotating spinning cup to output them into yarn. Air-jet spun yarn is generally coarse and suitable for making denim fabrics, etc. Textile coating is a layer or layers of film formed on the surface of the fabric through bonding, which can not only improve the appearance and style of the fabric, but also increase the function of the fabric, making the fabric have special functions such as waterproof, water pressure resistance, breathable and moisture permeable, flame retardant and anti-fouling, as well as light-shielding and reflective.
[0003] Since air-spun fabrics are usually thicker and stronger, the coated fabrics are usually collected by winding them around a reel during the coating process. Since the air-spun fabrics themselves have a certain elasticity, when the reel length is greater than the fabric width and there are no limits at both ends, the air-spun fabrics are easily offset during the winding process, resulting in the fabric being unable to form a complete roll, which can easily lead to messy winding and inconvenience in collecting the coated fabrics. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problem raised in the above background technology, and provides an air-spinning coating processing equipment and a coating method.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:
[0006] A coating processing equipment using an air-spinning process comprises a workbench, a coating machine and a bracket are arranged on the top of the workbench, the bracket is arranged on the right side of the coating machine, a cutting knife is installed on the bottom of the bracket, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the two vertical plates are both located on the right side of the cutting knife, a rotating assembly is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plates, a winding rod fixing shaft is arranged in the middle of the vertical plates, a winding rod is detachably connected to the inner side of the winding rod fixing shaft, the winding rod is adapted to the size of the air-spinning fabric, and an adjustment assembly is arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical plates.
[0007] Preferably, a semicircular mounting groove is provided on the top of the vertical plate, and a semicircular fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected inside the semicircular mounting groove. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the right side of the vertical plate via a hinge, and a semicircular groove matching the semicircular mounting groove is provided on the bottom of the rotating plate, and a semicircular fixing ring 1 matching the semicircular fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected inside the semicircular groove.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating handle, a threaded hole is opened on the outer wall of the vertical plate, a through hole connected to the threaded hole by a bolt is opened on the outer wall of the connecting plate, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate, and the positioning block overlaps with the bottom of the rotating handle when it is in a closed state.
[0009] Preferably, a movable hole is provided at the outer end of the rolling rod fixing shaft, a telescopic rod is movably connected inside the movable hole, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and the cross section of the movable hole matches the cross section of the telescopic rod.
[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the mounting rod is matched with a semicircular mounting groove, and the outer wall of the mounting rod is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is clamped with a semicircular fixing ring.
[0011] Preferably, the inner end of the rolling rod fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a limit plate, a square plug hole is provided in the middle of the limit plate, and both ends of the rolling rod are fixedly connected to square plug rods plugged into the square plug hole.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a motor installed on the outer wall of the workbench, the output shaft of the motor is equipped with a pulley, and a main rotating shaft is connected to the top of the pulley through a transmission belt and a pulley. The main rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench, and the inner end of the main rotating shaft is provided with four rotating grooves in an annular array, and the interior of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to a connecting rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the connecting rotating shaft is fixedly connected to four rotating bars, and the rotating bars are rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating groove.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting disk is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting shaft, a cross connecting groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting disk, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting rod, and the clamping block is clamped with the cross connecting groove.
[0014] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw rotatably connected between two vertical plates, a limit block is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional screw to prevent tilting, the limit block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, nuts are threadedly connected on both sides of the bidirectional screw, push plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the nut, and the bottom of the push plate moves radially along the top of the workbench, a side plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the winding rod fixing axis, the side plate is arranged between the two push plates and the thickness is less than the spacing between the two push plates.
[0015] Preferably, an air-spinning coating method is also included, the method comprising the following steps:
[0016] S1: Select a roll rod with a corresponding span according to the width of the air-spun fabric, then rotate the bidirectional screw rod to drive the nut to move, so that the side plate and the roll rod fixed shaft move under the drive of the push plate, so that the roll rod fixed shaft is extended and retracted along the telescopic rod and the distance between the two limit plates is adjusted until the distance between the two limit plates is the same as the roll rod span;
[0017] S2: After both ends of the rolling rod are connected to the rolling rod fixing shaft through the socket, the rolling rod fixing shaft is clamped in the semicircular mounting groove through the mounting rod, and the connecting shaft is slightly rotated to make the cross connecting groove vertical, and then the clamping block is connected to the cross connecting groove, and finally the rotating plate is closed and fixed to the vertical plate through bolts;
[0018] S3: bonding one end of the air-spun fabric to be coated to the outer wall of the winding rod, then starting the coating machine and the motor, the motor, the pulley and the transmission belt cooperate to drive the main shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate under the joint action of the rotating bar and the rotating groove, the mounting rod and the winding rod fixed shaft are driven to rotate through the cross connecting groove and the block, and the winding rod is driven to rotate, so that the air-spun fabric is gradually wound around the outside of the winding rod, and at the same time, the coating machine coats the air-spun fabric that passes through the portion;
[0019] 4S: After a roll of air-spun fabric is coated, the coating machine and the motor are turned off, the air-spun fabric is cut by the cutting knife, and then the bidirectional screw is rotated. The bidirectional screw drives the nut to move in the opposite direction, causing the winding rod fixed shaft to shrink and gradually separate from the winding rod, and then the air-spun fabric and the winding rod are removed.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0021] 1. The present invention connects both ends of the rolling rod to the rolling rod fixing shaft through the jack, then clamps the rolling rod fixing shaft in the semicircular mounting groove through the mounting rod, slightly rotates the connecting shaft to make the cross connecting groove vertical, connects the clamping block to the cross connecting groove, closes the rotating plate and fixes it to the vertical plate through bolts, thereby installing the rolling rod, and the rolling rod can be disassembled by reverse operation, so it is convenient to quickly disassemble and assemble the rolling rod, so that the speed of replacing the empty rolling rod and removing the packaging to complete the rolling rod is accelerated, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0022] 2. The present invention drives the main shaft to rotate through the cooperation of a motor, a pulley and a transmission belt, drives the connecting shaft to rotate under the joint action of a rotating bar and a rotating groove, drives the mounting rod and the winding rod fixed shaft to rotate through a cross connecting groove and a block, and drives the winding rod to rotate, so that the air-flow spun fabric is gradually rolled up, and the limit plate prevents the air-flow spun fabric from shifting during the rolling process, thereby facilitating the rolling of air-flow spun fabrics of different widths at a fixed position, thereby preventing the air-flow spun fabrics from being scattered in packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air-spinning process coating processing equipment and coating method;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating components of the air-spinning process coating processing equipment and coating method;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main shaft structure of the air-spinning coating processing equipment and coating method;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection plate structure of the air-spinning process coating processing equipment and coating method;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure of the air-spinning process coating processing equipment and coating method;
[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the winding rod fixed shaft structure of the air-spinning process coating processing equipment and the coating method.
[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. workbench; 2. vertical plate; 21. positioning block; 22. threaded hole; 23. rotating plate; 24. semicircular mounting groove; 25. semicircular fixing ring 1; 26. semicircular fixing ring 2; 27. rotating handle; 28. connecting plate; 3. winding rod fixing shaft; 31. limiting plate; 32. square socket; 33. telescopic rod; 34. sliding groove; 35. mounting rod; 36. block; 37. positioning groove; 38. side plate; 4. winding rod; 5. adjusting assembly; 51. bidirectional screw; 52. limiting block; 53. nut; 54. push plate; 6. rotating assembly; 61. motor; 62. main shaft; 63. rotating groove; 64. connecting plate; 65. cross connecting groove; 66. connecting shaft; 67. rotating bar; 7. coating machine; 8. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The concept and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.
[0031] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the present application provides an air-spinning coating processing equipment, including a workbench 1, a coating machine 7 and a bracket 8 are arranged on the top of the workbench 1, the bracket 8 is arranged on the right side of the coating machine 7, a cutting knife is installed on the bottom of the bracket 8, two vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the two vertical plates 2 are both located on the right side of the cutting knife, a rotating component 6 is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate 2, a winding rod fixed shaft 3 is arranged in the middle of the vertical plate 2, a winding rod 4 is detachably connected to the inner side of the winding rod fixed shaft 3, the winding rod 4 is adapted to the size of the air-spun fabric, and an adjusting component 5 is arranged on the inner side of the two vertical plates 2.
[0032] Among them, a semicircular mounting groove 24 is opened on the top of the vertical plate 2, and a semicircular fixing ring 26 is fixedly connected inside the semicircular mounting groove 24. The right side of the vertical plate 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 23 through a hinge. A semicircular groove matching the semicircular mounting groove 24 is opened at the bottom of the rotating plate 23, and a semicircular fixing ring 1 25 matching the semicircular fixing ring 26 is fixedly connected inside the semicircular groove, so that it is convenient to install the rolling rod fixing shaft 3 inside the semicircular mounting groove 24 when the rotating plate 23 is opened.
[0033] Furthermore, a rotating handle 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 23, a connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating handle 27, a threaded hole 22 is opened on the outer wall of the vertical plate 2, a through hole connected to the threaded hole 22 by bolts is opened on the outer wall of the connecting plate 28, a positioning block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 2, and the positioning block 21 overlaps with the bottom of the rotating handle 27 when it is in a closed state, thereby fixing the rotating plate 23 by external bolts.
[0034] Furthermore, a movable hole is provided at the outer end of the rolling rod fixed shaft 3, and a telescopic rod 33 is movably connected inside the movable hole. A sliding groove 34 is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 33, and the cross-section of the movable hole matches the cross-section of the telescopic rod 33, so that the rolling rod fixed shaft 3 can be lengthened or shortened along the telescopic rod 33.
[0035] Furthermore, the outer end of the telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 35, which fits in the semicircular mounting groove 24. A positioning groove 37 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting rod 35, which is clamped with the semicircular fixing ring 25, thereby clamping the mounting rod 35 and the winding rod fixing shaft 3 inside the semicircular mounting groove 24.
[0036] Furthermore, the inner end of the rolling rod fixed shaft 3 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 31, a square plug hole 32 is opened in the middle of the limiting plate 31, and both ends of the rolling rod 4 are fixedly connected to square plug rods plugged into the square plug hole 32, so that the two ends of the rolling rod 4 are respectively installed on the two rolling rod fixed shafts 3.
[0037] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 6 includes a motor 61 installed on the outer wall of the workbench 1, and the output shaft of the motor 61 is installed with a pulley, and a main rotating shaft 62 is connected to the top of the pulley through a transmission belt and a pulley. The main rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench 1, and four annular array rotating grooves 63 are opened at the inner end of the main rotating shaft 62. The interior of the rotating groove 63 is rotatably connected to a connecting rotating shaft 66, and the outer wall of the connecting rotating shaft 66 is fixedly connected to four rotating bars 67. The rotating bar 67 is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating groove 63, and the main rotating shaft 62 is driven to rotate by the motor 61, thereby driving the connecting rotating shaft 66 to rotate under the joint action of the rotating bar 67 and the rotating groove 63.
[0038] Furthermore, the inner end of the connecting shaft 66 is fixedly connected to a connecting disk 64, and a cross connecting groove 65 is opened on the inner side of the connecting disk 64. The outer side of the mounting rod 35 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 36, and the clamping block 36 is clamped with the cross connecting groove 65, so that the connecting shaft 66 can drive the mounting rod 35 and the winding rod fixing shaft 3 to rotate together.
[0039] Furthermore, the adjustment component 5 includes a bidirectional screw 51 rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 2, a limit block 52 is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional screw 51 to prevent tilting, the limit block 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 8, nuts 53 are threadedly connected on both sides of the bidirectional screw 51, push plates 54 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the nut 53, and the bottom of the push plate 54 moves radially along the top of the workbench 1, and a side plate 38 is fixedly connected to the left side of the winding rod fixed shaft 3, the side plate 38 is arranged between the two push plates 54 and the thickness is less than the spacing between the two push plates 54, and the nut 53 is driven to move by the bidirectional screw 51, so that the side plate 38 moves under the drive of the push plate 54, thereby adjusting the overall length of the winding rod fixed shaft 3.
[0040] The specific steps of the air-spinning coating method are as follows:
[0041] S1: Select a roll rod 4 of a corresponding span according to the width of the air-spun fabric, then rotate the bidirectional screw 51 and drive the nut 53 to move, so that the side plate 38 and the roll rod fixed shaft 3 move under the drive of the push plate 54, so that the roll rod 4 fixed shaft 3 is extended and retracted along the telescopic rod 33 and the distance between the two limit plates 31 is adjusted until the distance between the two limit plates 31 is the same as the span of the roll rod 4;
[0042] S2: After both ends of the rolling rod 4 are connected to the rolling rod fixing shaft 3 through the jack, the rolling rod 4 fixing shaft 3 is clamped in the semicircular mounting groove 24 through the mounting rod 35, and the connecting shaft 66 is slightly rotated to make the cross connecting groove 65 vertical, and then the clamping block 36 is connected to the cross connecting groove 65, and finally the rotating plate 23 is closed and fixed to the vertical plate 2 through bolts;
[0043] S3: One end of the air-spun fabric to be coated is bonded to the outer wall of the winding rod 4, and then the coating machine 7 and the motor 61 are started. The motor 61, the pulley and the transmission belt cooperate to drive the main shaft 62 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 66 is driven to rotate under the joint action of the rotating bar 67 and the rotating groove 63, and the installation rod 35 and the winding rod fixed shaft 3 are driven to rotate through the cross connecting groove 65 and the block 36, and the winding rod 4 is driven to rotate, so that the air-spun fabric is gradually wound around the outside of the winding rod 4, and at the same time, the coating machine 7 coats the air-spun fabric that passes through the portion;
[0044] S4: After coating of a roll of air-spun fabric is completed, the coating machine 7 and the motor 61 are turned off, the air-spun fabric is cut by the cutting knife, and then the bidirectional screw 51 is rotated, and the bidirectional screw 51 drives the nut 53 to move in the opposite direction, so that the winding rod fixed shaft 3 shrinks and gradually separates from the winding rod 4, and then the air-spun fabric and the winding rod 4 are removed;
[0045] S5: Install a new roll rod 4 by the same method as S1 and S2, then bond the cut end of the air-spun fabric to the outer wall of the roll rod 4, and then repeat the steps of S3-S5 to complete the coating process of multiple rolls of air-spun fabric.
[0046] The above embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air-spinning coating processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a coating machine (7) and a bracket (8) are arranged on the top of the workbench (1), wherein the bracket (8) is arranged on the right side of the coating machine (7), and a cutting knife is installed on the bottom of the bracket (8). Two vertical plates (2) are also fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), wherein the two vertical plates (2) are both located on the right side of the cutting knife, a rotating assembly (6) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plates (2), a rolling rod fixing shaft (3) is arranged in the middle of the vertical plates (2), and a rolling rod (4) is detachably connected to the inner side of the rolling rod fixing shaft (3), wherein the rolling rod (4) is adapted to the size of the air-spun fabric, and an adjusting assembly (5) is arranged on the inner side of the two vertical plates (2).
2. The air-spinning coating processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A semicircular mounting groove (24) is provided on the top of the vertical plate (2), and a semicircular fixing ring 2 (26) is fixedly connected inside the semicircular mounting groove (24). A rotating plate (23) is rotatably connected to the right side of the vertical plate (2) via a hinge. A semicircular groove matching the semicircular mounting groove (24) is provided on the bottom of the rotating plate (23), and a semicircular fixing ring 1 (25) matching the semicircular fixing ring 2 (26) is fixedly connected inside the semicircular groove.
3. The air-spinning coating processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating plate (23) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (27), the top of the rotating handle (27) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (28), the outer wall of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a threaded hole (22), the outer wall of the connecting plate (28) is provided with a through hole connected to the threaded hole (22) by a bolt, and the outer wall of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (21), and the positioning block (21) overlaps with the bottom of the rotating handle (27) when it is in a closed state.
4. The air-spinning coating processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer end of the rolling rod fixing shaft (3) is provided with a movable hole, the interior of the movable hole is movably connected with a telescopic rod (33), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (33) is provided with a sliding groove (34), and the cross section of the movable hole matches the cross section of the telescopic rod (33).
5. The air-spinning coating processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer end of the telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (35), the mounting rod (35) is matched with the semicircular mounting groove (24), and the outer wall of the mounting rod (35) is provided with a positioning groove (37), and the positioning groove (37) is clamped with the semicircular fixing ring (25).
6. The air-spinning coating processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner end of the rolling rod fixed shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (31), a square plug hole (32) is provided in the middle of the limit plate (31), and both ends of the rolling rod (4) are fixedly connected to square plug rods plugged into the square plug hole (32).
7. The air-spinning coating processing equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) comprises a motor (61) mounted on the outer wall of the workbench (1), the output shaft of the motor (61) being mounted with a pulley, a main rotating shaft (62) being connected to the top of the pulley via a transmission belt and the pulley, the main rotating shaft (62) being rotatably connected to the top of the workbench (1), the inner end of the main rotating shaft (62) being provided with four rotating grooves (63) in an annular array, the interior of the rotating groove (63) being rotatably connected with a connecting rotating shaft (66), the outer wall of the connecting rotating shaft (66) being fixedly connected with four rotating bars (67), the rotating bars (67) being rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating groove (63).
8. The air-spinning coating processing equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The inner end of the connecting shaft (66) is fixedly connected to a connecting disk (64), the inner side of the connecting disk (64) is provided with a cross connecting groove (65), the outer side of the mounting rod (35) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (36), and the clamping block (36) is clamped with the cross connecting groove (65).
9. The air-spinning coating processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (51) rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (2), a limit block (52) is arranged in the middle of the bidirectional screw rod (51) to prevent tilting, the limit block (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (8), nuts (53) are threadedly connected on both sides of the bidirectional screw rod (51), push plates (54) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the nut (53), and the bottom of the push plate (54) moves radially along the top of the workbench (1), and a side plate (38) is fixedly connected to the left side of the winding rod fixing shaft (3), and the side plate (38) is arranged between the two push plates (54) and has a thickness less than the distance between the two push plates (54).
10. The air-spinning coating method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Select a roll rod (4) of a corresponding span according to the width of the air-spun fabric, then rotate the bidirectional screw rod (51) and drive the nut (53) to move, so that the side plate (38) and the roll rod fixed shaft (3) move under the drive of the push plate (54), so that the roll rod (4) fixed shaft (3) is extended and retracted along the telescopic rod (33) and the spacing between the two limit plates (31) is adjusted until the spacing between the two limit plates (31) is the same as the span of the roll rod (4); S2: After both ends of the rolling rod (4) are connected to the rolling rod fixed shaft (3) through the insertion holes, the rolling rod (4) fixed shaft (3) is clamped inside the semicircular mounting groove (24) through the mounting rod (35), and the connecting shaft (66) is slightly rotated to make the cross connecting groove (65) in a vertical state, and then the clamping block (36) is connected to the cross connecting groove (65), and finally the rotating plate (23) is closed and fixed to the vertical plate (2) through bolts; S3: bonding one end of the air-spun fabric to be coated to the outer wall of the winding rod (4), then starting the coating machine (7) and the motor (61), the motor (61), the pulley and the transmission belt cooperate to drive the main rotating shaft (62) to rotate, and under the joint action of the rotating bar (67) and the rotating groove (63), the connecting rotating shaft (66) is driven to rotate, and the installation rod (35) and the winding rod fixed shaft (3) are driven to rotate through the cross connecting groove (65) and the clamping block (36), and the winding rod (4) is driven to rotate, so that the air-spun fabric is gradually wound around the outside of the winding rod (4), and at the same time, the coating machine (7) coats the air-spun fabric that passes through the portion; S4: After a roll of air-spun fabric is coated, the coating machine (7) and the motor (61) are turned off, the air-spun fabric is cut by a cutting knife, and then the bidirectional screw (51) is rotated. The bidirectional screw (51) drives the nut (53) to move in the opposite direction, so that the winding rod fixed shaft (3) shrinks and gradually separates from the winding rod (4), and then the air-spun fabric and the winding rod (4) are removed.