Reinforcing device used after concrete cracking

By designing a concrete reinforcement device including mounting plates, connecting plates, adjustment plates and protective plates, the fixing problem of cracks caused by temperature changes in bridge pier concrete is solved, and stable clamping and simple operation are achieved.

CN119640710APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHINA RAILWAY EIGHTH BUREAU GROUP SECOND ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510110292.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The concrete of bridge pier in high-altitude areas of the plateau has cracks due to temperature changes. The nail fixing effect of the prior art is poor and the operation is cumbersome, making it difficult to effectively reinforce.

Method used

A reinforcement device after concrete cracking is designed, including mounting plates, connecting plates, adjustment plates and protective plates. The concrete is securely clamped through the fitting of wedge blocks and the tightening of nuts.

Benefits of technology

Through a simple installation method, the device can effectively fix the concrete cracks of the bridge pier, with a reliable structure and good fixing effect, solving the problems of poor fixing effect and cumbersome operation in the prior art.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforcing device used after concrete cracking. The reinforcing device comprises two first mounting plates, two second mounting plates, four protection plates, at least four connecting plates and four adjusting plates. When the device is mounted, the mounting plates I and the mounting plates II which are adjacent to each other are sequentially connected together through the connecting plates, and the two mounting plates I, the two mounting plates II and the four protective plates enclose a rectangular frame to clamp a whole concrete body; the device can be installed by screwing up the corresponding nut, the installation mode is simple, the device is firmly fixed through cooperation of the first wedge block and the second wedge block, meanwhile, acting force borne by the adjusting rod and threads of the nut is reduced, the structure is reliable, and the fixing effect is good; the problems that a nailing method in the prior art is poor in fixing effect on the concrete crack of the pier and operation is tedious are solved, and use is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular to a reinforcement device for cracked concrete. Background Art

[0002] With the economic development of western my country, more and more bridges are being built in high-altitude and cold regions. However, in such an environment, the problem of concrete cracks in bridge piers is becoming increasingly prominent. In high-altitude and cold regions, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and the temperature changes are more drastic. The concrete of bridge piers is greatly affected by thermal expansion and contraction, which easily leads to cracks.

[0003] The prior art usually uses a nailing method to fix the concrete cracks of bridge piers. A relatively thin and long metal "sewing U-shaped nail" is used to cross the crack and embed it into a pre-opened groove, and then fixed with non-shrinkage mortar or epoxy resin-based adhesive. Although this method can play a certain role, the effect is not good and the operation is relatively cumbersome.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a reinforcement device for concrete cracking to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to design a reinforcement device for cracked concrete in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: A reinforcement device for cracked concrete, comprising: Two mounting plates 1; at least one mounting groove 2 is provided on both sides of the mounting plate 1; the mounting groove 2 is an "L"-shaped groove, and the mounting groove 2 is deflected upward or downward at one end close to the middle of the mounting plate 1; Two mounting plates 2; both mounting plate 1 and mounting plate 2 are "L"-shaped long strips; at least one mounting groove 1 is provided on both sides of mounting plate 2; Four protection plates; two mounting plates 1, two mounting plates 2, and four protection plates surround a rectangular frame, the protection plate is placed between the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2, wherein the two mounting plates 1 and the two mounting plates 2 are respectively placed at two diagonal corners of the rectangular frame; At least four connecting plates; the protection plate is installed on the inner side of the connecting plate; the first end of the connecting plate matches the shape of the second mounting groove, the second end of the connecting plate is placed in the second mounting groove, and the first end of the connecting plate is placed in the first mounting groove; Four adjustment plates; two adjustment plates are installed on each mounting plate, and the adjustment plates press the first end of the connecting plate inwardly.

[0007] Specifically, an adjusting rod and a sliding rod are installed on the second mounting plate perpendicular to the outer side surface, and mounting holes are set at corresponding positions on the adjusting plate. The mounting holes on the adjusting plate are sleeved on the adjusting rod and the sliding rod, the sliding rod is guided by a mounting hole, and a nut is threadedly engaged with the threaded section on the outer end of the adjusting rod extending out of a mounting hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the first end of the connecting plate is formed as a wedge-shaped block 1, and a wedge-shaped block 2 is formed on the adjusting plate, and the inclined surfaces of the wedge-shaped block 1 and the wedge-shaped block 2 are matched.

[0009] Furthermore, a support portion protruding outward is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate, and the lower end of the protection plate is placed on the support portion.

[0010] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at the upper end of the protection plate.

[0011] Preferably, the through hole is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the protection plate.

[0012] Specifically, the second end of the connecting plate is a clamping block, and an inner chamfer is arranged at the inner corner of the clamping block.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping block is perpendicular to the wedge block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When installing the device, the adjacent mounting plate 1 and mounting plate 2 are connected together in sequence through the connecting plate, and the two mounting plates 1, the two mounting plates 2 and the four protective plates are surrounded by a rectangular frame to clamp the entire concrete body; the installation of the device can be completed by tightening the corresponding nuts. The installation method is simple, and the device can reduce the force on the threads of the adjusting rod and the nut while firmly fixing the device through the cooperation of the wedge block 1 and the wedge block 2. The structure is reliable and the fixing effect is good, which solves the problem that the nailing method of the prior art has poor fixing effect on the concrete cracks of the bridge pier and the operation is relatively cumbersome, and is conducive to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of a reinforcement device for cracked concrete according to the present invention; Figure 2 An exploded view of a reinforcement device for cracked concrete according to the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of some of the structures in .

[0016] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate 1; 2. Mounting plate 2; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Adjusting plate; 5. Protective plate; 6. Block; 7. Wedge block 1; 8. Wedge block 2; 9. Mounting slot 1; 10. Adjusting rod; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Nut; 13. Mounting slot 2; 14. Support portion; 15. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, or are directions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "setting" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a reinforcement device for cracked concrete includes: Two mounting plates 1; two mounting grooves 13 are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 1; the two mounting grooves 13 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the side of the mounting plate 1; the mounting grooves 13 are "L"-shaped grooves, the mounting grooves 13 located at the upper end of the side of the mounting plate 1 are deflected downward, and the mounting grooves 13 located at the lower end of the side of the mounting plate 1 are deflected upward; Two mounting plates 2; both mounting plates 1 and 2 are "L"-shaped long strips, and their cross sections are "L"-shaped; two mounting grooves 9 are provided on both sides of mounting plate 2; the two mounting grooves 9 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the sides of mounting plate 2; Four protection plates 5; two mounting plates 1, two mounting plates 2, and four protection plates 5 are surrounded by a rectangular frame, and the protection plate 5 is placed between the mounting plates 1 and 2, wherein the two mounting plates 1 and the two mounting plates 2 are respectively placed at two diagonal positions of the rectangular frame; Eight connecting plates 3; the inner side of the connecting plate 3 is provided with a supporting portion 14 protruding outward, the lower end of the protection plate 5 is placed on the supporting portion 14 and abuts against the inner side of the connecting plate 3, the supporting portion is used to support the protection plate, and the four sides of the pier are surrounded by the protection plate, so as to protect the pier; the first end of the connecting plate 3 matches the shape of the second mounting groove 13, the second end of the connecting plate 3 is placed in the second mounting groove 13, and the first end of the connecting plate 3 is placed in the first mounting groove 9; Four adjustment plates 4; two adjustment plates 4 are mounted on each mounting plate 2, and the adjustment plates 4 press the first end of the connecting plate 3 inwardly.

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an adjusting rod 10 and two sliding rods 11 are installed on the mounting plate 2 perpendicular to the outer side surface. The adjusting rod 10 is placed in the middle of the two sliding rods 11. Three mounting holes are set at corresponding positions on the adjusting plate. The mounting holes on the adjusting plate are sleeved on the adjusting rod 10 and the sliding rod 11. The sliding rod 11 is matched with a mounting hole guide. A nut 12 is threadedly matched with a threaded section on the outer end of the adjusting rod 10 extending out of a mounting hole. After tightening the nut, the end surface of the nut presses the adjusting plate 4 inward.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the first end of the connecting plate 3 is formed as a wedge-shaped block 1 7, and a wedge-shaped block 2 8 is formed on the adjusting plate 4, and the wedge-shaped block 1 7 and the wedge-shaped block 2 8 are matched with each other in inclined surfaces.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a through hole 15 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the protection plate 5. The staff can use the hook or wire to fit with the through hole to assemble and detach the protection plate, thereby improving its convenience.

[0028] like Figure 2As shown, the second end of the connecting plate 3 is a block 6, and an inner chamfer is provided at the inner corner of the block 6. The block 6 is perpendicular to the wedge block 7. The "L"-shaped groove and the "L"-shaped block cooperate with each other, which is convenient for installation and has a good fixing effect. The chamfer prevents stress concentration on the inner side of the block corner, which is conducive to improving the quality of the block.

[0029] The application scenario of the embodiment of the present application is the cracking of the concrete of the bridge pier. When using the present application, firstly, a connecting plate 3 of suitable length is selected according to the size of the bridge pier, and the block 6 of the connecting plate 3 is slid into the second installation groove 13 to connect the connecting plate 3 with the mounting plate 1, and the other end of the connecting plate 3 is slid into the first installation groove 9, and the connecting plate 3 is connected with the mounting plate 2 2 by the cooperation of the wedge block 1 7 and the wedge block 2 8; then, the connected mounting plate 1 1 and the mounting plate 2 2 are respectively clamped at the two corners of the bridge pier, and the protective plate 5 is clamped into the inner side of the connecting plate 3 from top to bottom, and placed on the support portion 14. , the wedge block 2 8 and the wedge block 1 7 are fully matched by the locking nut 12 to control the connection plate 3 to go deep into the installation groove 1 9, and then the two are fixed at the two corners of the pier, and then another set of installation plate 1 1 and installation plate 2 2 are fixed at the other two corners of the pier in the above manner; then the installation plate 1 1 and the installation plate 2 2 that are not related to each other are connected by the connection plate 3, and the other two sets of protection plates 5 are installed in the corresponding positions, and finally the nut 12 is screwed to fix the remaining connection plates 3 to complete the installation. The installation of the present application can achieve the purpose of reinforcing the cracked pier concrete.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reinforcement device for cracked concrete, characterized in that: include: Two mounting plates (1); at least one mounting groove (13) is provided on each of the two side edges of the mounting plate (1); the mounting groove (13) is an "L"-shaped groove, and the mounting groove (13) is deflected upward or downward at one end close to the middle of the mounting plate (1); Two mounting plates (2); both mounting plate (1) and mounting plate (2) are "L"-shaped long strips; at least one mounting groove (9) is provided on each of the two side edges of mounting plate (2); Four protection plates (5); two mounting plates one (1), two mounting plates two (2), and four protection plates (5) surround a rectangular frame, the protection plates (5) are placed between the mounting plates one (1) and the mounting plates two (2), wherein the two mounting plates one (1) and the two mounting plates two (2) are respectively placed at two diagonal corners of the rectangular frame; At least four connecting plates (3); the protection plate (5) is mounted on the inner side of the connecting plate (3); the first end of the connecting plate (3) matches the shape of the second mounting groove (13), the second end of the connecting plate (3) is placed in the second mounting groove (13), and the first end of the connecting plate (3) is placed in the first mounting groove (9); Four adjustment plates (4); two adjustment plates (4) are mounted on each mounting plate (2), and the adjustment plates (4) press the first end of the connecting plate (3) inwardly.

2. A reinforcement device for cracked concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (10) and a sliding rod (11) are mounted on the second mounting plate (2) perpendicular to the outer side surface. Mounting holes are provided at corresponding positions on the adjusting plate. The mounting holes on the adjusting plate are sleeved on the adjusting rod (10) and the sliding rod (11). The sliding rod (11) is guided and matched with a mounting hole. A nut (12) is threadedly matched with a threaded section on the outer end of the adjusting rod (10) extending out of the mounting hole.

3. A reinforcement device for cracked concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first end of the connecting plate (3) is formed as a wedge-shaped block 1 (7), and the adjusting plate (4) is formed with a wedge-shaped block 2 (8), and the inclined surfaces of the wedge-shaped block 1 (7) and the wedge-shaped block 2 (8) are matched.

4. A reinforcement device for cracked concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support portion (14) protruding outward is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate (3), and the lower end of the protection plate (5) is placed on the support portion (14).

5. The device for reinforcing cracked concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (15) is provided at the upper end of the protection plate (5).

6. A reinforcement device for cracked concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that: The through hole (15) is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the protection plate (5).

7. The device for reinforcing cracked concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second end of the connecting plate (3) is a clamping block (6), and an inner chamfer is provided at the inner corner of the clamping block (6).

8. A reinforcement device for cracked concrete according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping block (6) is perpendicular to the wedge-shaped block 1 (7).