Electric thermostatic valve and shower faucet

By using electric constant temperature valves with intelligent temperature regulation in the shower faucet, the problems of easy formation of scale, poor constant temperature accuracy and slow temperature regulation speed of manual constant temperature valves in the prior art are solved, real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of water temperature are achieved, and user experience is improved.

CN119641952APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18BRAUN (CHINA) SANITARY WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411870685.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manual constant temperature valve of existing shower faucets has problems such as easy formation of scale, poor constant temperature accuracy, slow temperature adjustment speed and small overwater cross-section, which affects the user experience.

Method used

The electric constant temperature valve is adopted with electric intelligent temperature regulation. Through the coordination of the electric constant temperature valve core and the temperature sensor, the water temperature is detected in real time and automatically adjusted to ensure the accuracy and stability of the water temperature.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of water temperature when water pressure fluctuates, avoiding the phenomenon of cold and hot, improving the accuracy and response speed of water temperature adjustment, and improving user experience.

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Abstract

The invention provides an electric thermostatic valve and a shower faucet with the electric thermostatic valve. The electric thermostatic valve comprises a first valve seat, an electric thermostatic valve element and a temperature sensor, and a water mixing cavity, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel and a mixed water outlet channel are formed in the first valve seat; the electric constant-temperature valve element comprises a valve element seat, a motor and a valve rod, the valve element seat is provided with a valve element water inlet, a valve element water cavity and a valve element water outlet, the valve element seat is arranged on the first valve seat, the valve element water outlet is communicated with the water mixing cavity, the first water inlet channel is communicated with the water mixing cavity sequentially through the valve element water inlet, the valve element water cavity and the valve element, and the motor is in transmission connection with the first end of the valve rod. The second end of the valve rod is provided with a plug used for adjusting the water inlet proportion of the water outlet of the valve element and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel. The temperature sensor is connected to the first valve seat and extends into the mixed water outlet channel. According to the electric thermostatic valve, the water temperature can be automatically adjusted, the electric thermostatic valve is not affected by scale, the response speed is higher, and temperature adjustment is more accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bathroom products, and mainly to an electric thermostatic valve and a shower faucet. Background Art

[0002] A shower faucet is usually connected to cold water and hot water respectively and forms mixed water through a built-in thermostatic valve. The mixed water flows to a built-in switching valve and is connected to a handheld shower, overhead shower, spray gun shower or lower water outlet of the shower faucet through the switching valve.

[0003] Some electronic shower faucets on the market use solenoid valves as water circuit switches with manual thermostatic valves. Such shower faucets produce scale over time, which can easily cause valve core failure of the manual thermostatic valve. Such manual thermostatic valves usually use manual adjustment to set the water temperature, with poor thermostatic adjustment accuracy and inaccurate temperature. The valve core of such manual thermostatic valves usually uses a paraffin temperature bag type for temperature adjustment, and its telescopic length is limited, resulting in a relatively small water flow cross-section of the manual thermostatic valve. The temperature adjustment speed of the paraffin temperature bag valve core is slow, and the temperature is inaccurate, affecting the user experience. Summary of the invention

[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an electric thermostatic valve with electric intelligent temperature regulation.

[0005] The second purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a shower faucet.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An electric thermostatic valve, comprising:

[0008] a first valve seat, wherein a water mixing chamber, and a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel and a mixed water outlet channel are independently arranged therein, and a water outlet end of the first water inlet channel, a water outlet end of the second water inlet channel and a water inlet end of the mixed water outlet channel are respectively connected to the water mixing chamber;

[0009] An electric thermostatic valve core, the electric thermostatic valve core comprises a valve core seat, a motor and a valve stem, the valve core seat is provided with a valve core water inlet, a valve core water cavity and a valve core water outlet which are connected in sequence, the valve core seat is connected to the first valve seat and the valve core water outlet is connected to the mixing water cavity, the first water inlet channel is connected to the mixing water cavity through the valve core water inlet, the valve core water cavity and the valve core in sequence, the motor is connected to the valve core seat, and the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the first end of the valve stem, the second end of the valve stem is provided with a plug, and the plug is used to adjust the water inlet ratio between the valve core water outlet and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel;

[0010] A temperature sensor is connected to the first valve seat and extends into the mixed water outlet channel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the electric thermostatic valve provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The electric thermostatic valve core cooperates with the temperature sensor to realize electric temperature adjustment. When adjusting the temperature, the mixed water flows through the temperature sensor. At this time, the temperature sensor detects the current water temperature in real time, and controls the motor to make extension and retraction movements according to the set water temperature value and drives the valve stem to move, thereby driving the plug to adjust the water inlet ratio between the valve core water outlet and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel, and then adjust the water temperature and constant temperature adjustment in real time. The electric thermostatic valve can realize real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the mixed water temperature when the water pressure fluctuates to prevent hot and cold phenomena; compared with the existing paraffin temperature bag type valve core, the electric thermostatic valve has a large water flow cross-section, and scale is easy to discharge. The precision requirements of parts are not high and are not affected by scale; and the electric type of water temperature adjustment has a faster response speed and more precise temperature adjustment.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the valve core seat extends into the mixing water chamber, and the valve core water outlet is coaxially arranged with the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel, the first end of the valve stem is located in the valve core water chamber, and the second end of the valve stem passes through the valve core water outlet and extends out of the valve core water chamber, and the plug is provided with a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface at both ends along the axial direction of the valve stem, respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the peripheral wall of the plug is provided with a limiting portion extending outward, the limiting portion is located between the first blocking surface and the second blocking surface, and the cross-sectional width of the limiting portion is larger than the diameter of the valve core water outlet and the diameter of the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel.

[0015] Preferably, the output shaft of the motor passes through the valve core seat and extends into the valve core water cavity; the electric thermostatic valve also includes a first spring, which is sleeved outside the output shaft of the motor, one end of which is connected to the first end of the valve stem, and the other end abuts against the valve core seat.

[0016] Preferably, the valve core seat includes a seat body and a connecting part, the connecting part is connected to the first valve seat, the seat body extends into the mixing water chamber and fits tightly with the inner wall of the mixing water chamber, an annular water guide groove is provided on the peripheral wall of the seat body, the water guide groove is opposite to the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel, and the valve core water inlet is provided on the water guide groove.

[0017] A shower faucet, comprising:

[0018] case;

[0019] A water mixing assembly is arranged in the housing, the water mixing assembly includes a cold water joint, a hot water joint and the electric thermostatic valve described above, the cold water joint is connected to the first water inlet channel of the electric thermostatic valve, and the hot water joint is connected to the second water inlet channel of the electric thermostatic valve;

[0020] A water outlet assembly is arranged in the housing, and the water outlet assembly includes a plurality of solenoid valves respectively connected with the mixed water outlet channels of the electric thermostatic valve;

[0021] The controller component is arranged in the shell and is electrically connected to the electric thermostatic valve and a plurality of electromagnetic valves. The controller component is used to control the electric thermostatic valve and the plurality of electromagnetic valves to be turned on or off.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the shower faucet provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The shower faucet adopts an electric thermostatic valve, and its electric thermostatic valve core cooperates with the temperature sensor to realize electric temperature adjustment. When adjusting the temperature, the mixed water flows through the temperature sensor. At this time, the temperature sensor detects the current water temperature in real time, and controls the motor to make extension and retraction movements according to the set water temperature value and drives the valve stem to move, thereby driving the plug to adjust the water inlet ratio between the valve core water outlet and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel, and then adjust the water temperature and constant temperature in real time. The electric thermostatic valve can realize real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the mixed water temperature when the water pressure fluctuates to prevent the phenomenon of sudden changes in temperature. Compared with the existing paraffin temperature bag valve core, the electric thermostatic valve has a large water flow cross-section, and scale is easy to discharge. The precision requirements of parts are not high and are not affected by scale. The electric type of water temperature adjustment has a faster response speed and more precise temperature adjustment, which improves the user experience.

[0024] Preferably, the solenoid valve is a mechatronic faucet control valve, which comprises:

[0025] The electromagnetic valve part comprises a second valve body, a second valve seat and a valve head which are sealed and arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the second valve body comprises a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline which are separated and arranged; the second valve seat is sealed and connected to the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline; a diaphragm assembly for opening and closing the second valve seat is arranged in the second valve seat, and a pressure relief hole connected to the water outlet pipeline is arranged on the top of the second valve seat; a magnetic guide column which can move in the vertical direction is arranged in the valve head through a second spring, and a first magnetic induction coil and a second magnetic induction coil are arranged on the top and bottom of the valve head respectively, the first magnetic induction coil and the second magnetic induction coil are both connected to a power supply, when the first magnetic induction coil is energized, the magnetic guide column is away from the pressure relief hole, and when the second magnetic induction coil is energized, the magnetic guide column abuts against the pressure relief hole;

[0026] The mechanical valve part includes a pressing assembly and a fixing seat connected up and down, the fixing seat is sealed and arranged on the top of the electromagnetic valve assembly, a first magnet is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat, and the first magnet is located above the magnetic guide column, and a second magnet is arranged at the bottom of the pressing assembly. When the pressing assembly is pressed or lifted, the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted or separated, so that the magnetic guide column is separated from or abuts against the pressure relief hole;

[0027] When the magnetic guide column moves away from or abuts against the pressure relief hole, the diaphragm assembly opens or closes the second valve seat.

[0028] By arranging the mechanical valve part in conjunction with the solenoid valve part, the electrically controlled switch and the manually operated switch can be realized on the same solenoid valve, and each water outlet function can realize manual and automatic water outlet operation, which is more convenient and solves the problem that the shower faucet cannot be opened and closed after the solenoid valve is powered off.

[0029] Preferably, the diaphragm assembly comprises:

[0030] The water guide column connects the pressure relief hole and the water outlet pipe.

[0031] The diaphragm is sleeved on the water guide column, and the edge of the diaphragm is sealed and connected to the inner wall of the second valve seat. The diaphragm is provided with a diaphragm water inlet hole, which is connected to the water inlet pipeline;

[0032] a third spring, which is sleeved on the water guide column and connects the diaphragm and the top of the second valve seat;

[0033] A second valve seat water inlet hole is provided on the top of the second valve seat, so that water above the diaphragm flows from the second valve seat water inlet hole to the pressure relief hole.

[0034] Preferably, the shower faucet further includes a rechargeable power supply, which is arranged in the housing and electrically connected to the control component; the electric thermostatic valve further includes a hydroelectric generator core, which is arranged on the first valve seat and located in the mixed water outlet channel, and the hydroelectric generator core is used to charge the rechargeable power supply. When water flows through the hydroelectric generator core to the manual-automatic integrated solenoid valve, the rechargeable power supply can be charged through the hydroelectric generator core, ensuring that the power of the rechargeable power supply is sufficient, thereby solving the problem of being unable to operate due to insufficient power.

[0035] Preferably, the housing includes a box body with an opening at the top and a glass panel, the glass panel cover is arranged on the box body; and further includes an atmosphere light, the atmosphere light is electrically connected to the control component and the temperature sensor respectively, the control component controls the operation of the atmosphere light and the atmosphere light displays different colors or brightness according to the water temperature. The atmosphere light displays different colors or brightness according to the temperature change, and the water temperature display is more intuitive, further improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the electric thermostatic valve of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electric thermostatic valve core of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electric thermostatic valve core of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shower faucet of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the shower faucet of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 The cross-sectional view of the solenoid valve of the present invention is Figure 1 ;

[0042] Figure 7 The cross-sectional view of the solenoid valve of the present invention is Figure 2 ;

[0043] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified image of area A;

[0044] Fig. 9 is a front view of the shower faucet of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.10 It is a partial structural exploded view of the shower faucet of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the shower faucet of the present invention being applied to a shower environment.

[0047] Description of labels:

[0048] A first valve seat 1, a water mixing chamber 11, a first water inlet channel 12, a second water inlet channel 13, and a mixed water outlet channel 14;

[0049] Electric thermostatic valve core 2, valve core seat 21, motor 22, valve stem 23, first spring 24, valve core water inlet 211, valve core water cavity 212, valve core water outlet 213, seat body 214, connecting portion 215, water guide groove 216, third sealing ring 217, fourth sealing ring 218, bayonet 219, output shaft 221, plug 231, first blocking surface 232, second blocking surface 233, limiting portion 234, first sealing ring 235, second sealing ring 236;

[0050] Temperature sensor 3;

[0051] Hydroelectric generator core 4;

[0052] Shell 5, box body 51, glass panel 52;

[0053] Cold water connector 61, hot water connector 62;

[0054] Solenoid valve 7, solenoid valve part 71, mechanical valve part 72, second valve body 711, second valve seat 712, valve head 713, second spring 714, magnetic guide column 715, fifth sealing ring 716, pressure relief hole 701, first magnet 721, second magnet 722, pressing assembly 723, fixing seat 724, knob 731, screw 732, fixing nut 733, third spring 734, second valve seat water inlet hole 7121;

[0055] Water guide column 81, diaphragm 82, fourth spring 83,

[0056] Rechargeable power source 91, atmosphere light 92, infrared sensing module 93;

[0057] Overhead shower head 101 , spray gun shower head 102 , handheld shower head 103 , lower water outlet 104 , control circuit board module 105 , temperature adjustment button 106 , control switch 107 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] A preferred specific implementation of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0059] See also Figures 1 to 3 , an electric thermostatic valve, comprising:

[0060] A first valve seat 1, wherein a water mixing chamber 11, and a first water inlet channel 12, a second water inlet channel 13 and a mixed water outlet channel 14 are independently arranged, and a water outlet end of the first water inlet channel 12, a water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13 and a water inlet end of the mixed water outlet channel 14 are respectively connected to the water mixing chamber 11; in this embodiment, the first water inlet channel 12 is used to pass cold water, and the second water inlet channel 13 is used to pass hot water;

[0061] The electric thermostatic valve core 2 comprises a valve core seat 21, a motor 22 and a valve stem 23. The valve core seat 21 is provided with a valve core water inlet 211, a valve core water cavity 212 and a valve core water outlet 213 which are connected in sequence. The valve core seat 21 is connected to the first valve seat 1 and the valve core water outlet 213 is connected to the mixing water cavity 11. The first water inlet channel 12 is connected to the mixing water cavity 11 through the valve core water inlet 211, the valve core water cavity 212 and the valve core in sequence. The motor 22 is connected to the valve core seat 21, and the output shaft 221 of the motor 22 is drivingly connected to the first end of the valve stem 23. The second end of the valve stem 23 is provided with a plug 231, and the plug 231 is used to adjust the water inlet ratio of the valve core water outlet 213 and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13.

[0062] The temperature sensor 3 is connected to the first valve seat 1 and extends into the mixed water outlet channel 14 .

[0063] The electric thermostatic valve provided by the present invention has an electric thermostatic valve core 2 that cooperates with the temperature sensor 3 to realize electric temperature adjustment. When adjusting the temperature, the mixed water flows through the temperature sensor 3. At this time, the temperature sensor 3 detects the current water temperature in real time, and controls the motor 22 to make a telescopic action and drive the valve stem 23 to move according to the set water temperature value, thereby driving the plug 231 to adjust the water inlet ratio between the valve core water outlet 213 and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13, thereby adjusting the water temperature and constant temperature adjustment in real time. The electric thermostatic valve can realize real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the mixed water temperature when the water pressure fluctuates, thereby preventing the phenomenon of sudden changes in temperature. Compared with the existing paraffin temperature bag type valve core, the electric thermostatic valve has a large water flow cross-section, is easy to discharge scale, has low requirements on the precision of parts, and is not affected by scale. Moreover, the electric type of water temperature adjustment has a faster response speed and more precise temperature adjustment.

[0064] See also Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, one end of the valve core seat 21 extends into the mixing water chamber 11, and the valve core water outlet 213 is coaxially arranged with the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13, the first end of the valve stem 23 is located in the valve core water chamber 212, and the second end of the valve stem 23 passes through the valve core water outlet 213 and extends out of the valve core water chamber 212, and the plug 231 is provided with a first blocking surface 232 and a second blocking surface 233 at both ends along the axial direction of the valve stem 23.

[0065] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the first blocking surface 232 and the second blocking surface 233 are both conical surfaces, so that the plug 231 is more gentle when adjusting the water flow cross section between the valve core outlet 213 and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13.

[0066] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a limiting portion 234 extending outward is provided on the peripheral wall of the plug 231, and the limiting portion 234 is located between the first blocking surface 232 and the second blocking surface 233. The cross-sectional width of the limiting portion 234 is larger than the diameter of the valve core water outlet 213 and the diameter of the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13, so as to limit the stroke of the plug 231 and ensure the working stability of the valve stem 23.

[0067] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, in order to ensure the sealing performance of the plug 231 when in contact with the valve core water outlet 213 and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13, a first sealing ring 235 is provided between the limiting portion 234 and the first sealing surface 232, and a second sealing ring 236 is provided between the limiting portion 234 and the second sealing surface 233.

[0068] See also Figure 1In a preferred embodiment, the output shaft 221 of the motor 22 passes through the valve core seat 21 and extends into the valve core water cavity 212; the electric thermostatic valve also includes a first spring 24, which is sleeved outside the output shaft 221 of the motor 22, one end of which is connected to the first end of the valve stem 23, and the other end abuts against the valve core seat 21. By providing the first spring 24, the stability of the radial movement of the valve stem 23 along the valve core water cavity 212 is ensured, and under the elastic action of the first spring 24, the valve stem 23 is prevented from moving too fast, thereby avoiding strong jumps when adjusting the water temperature. In this embodiment, the motor 22 adopts a stepper motor.

[0069] See also Figures 1 to 3 In a preferred embodiment, the valve core seat 21 includes a seat body 214 and a connecting portion 215, the connecting portion 215 is connected to the first valve seat 1, the seat body 214 extends into the mixing water chamber 11 and is tightly matched with the inner wall of the mixing water chamber 11, an annular water guide groove 216 is provided on the peripheral wall of the seat body 214, the water guide groove 216 is directly opposite to the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel 12, the valve core water inlet 211 is provided on the water guide groove 216, and the annular water guide groove 216 is provided, which makes it more convenient for the water of the first water inlet channel 12 to enter the valve core water chamber 212 through the valve core water inlet 211. In this embodiment, the valve core water inlet 211 is provided with multiple circumferential directions. In this embodiment, in order to ensure the sealing between the valve core seat 21 and the water mixing chamber 11, a third sealing ring 217 and a fourth sealing ring 218 are respectively provided on both sides of the annular water guide groove 216 to ensure that the water flowing through the first water inlet channel 12 can only flow through the water guide groove 216 into the valve core water inlet 211, and then pass through the valve core water chamber 212, and flow into the water mixing chamber 11 from the valve core water outlet 213. In this embodiment, the seat body 214 and the connecting portion 215 are an integrated structure, and the valve core seat 21 is fixed to the first valve seat 1 by a bayonet 219.

[0070] See also Figures 4 to 11 , a shower faucet, comprising:

[0071] The housing 5 comprises a box body 51 with an opening at the upper end and a glass panel 52, wherein the glass panel 52 is covered on the box body 51;

[0072] A water mixing assembly is arranged in the box body 51, and the water mixing assembly includes a cold water connector 61, a hot water connector 62 and the electric thermostatic valve described above, the cold water connector 61 is connected to the first water inlet channel 12 of the electric thermostatic valve, and the hot water connector 62 is connected to the second water inlet channel 13 of the electric thermostatic valve;

[0073] The water outlet assembly is arranged in the box body 51, and the water outlet assembly includes a plurality of solenoid valves 7 respectively connected to the mixed water outlet channel 14 of the electric thermostatic valve; in this embodiment, there are four solenoid valves 7, which correspond to the top spray shower 101, the spray gun shower 102, the handheld shower 103 and the lower water outlet 104 on the shower faucet;

[0074] The controller component is arranged on the housing 5 and is electrically connected to the electric thermostatic valve and the plurality of solenoid valves 7. The controller component is used to control the electric thermostatic valve and the plurality of solenoid valves 7 to be turned on or off. In this embodiment, the controller component includes a control circuit board module 105, a temperature adjustment button 106 and a plurality of control switches 107. The temperature adjustment button 106 and the plurality of control switches 107 are located on the glass panel 52. The temperature adjustment button 106 is used to trigger the electric thermostatic valve to adjust the water temperature. The plurality of control switches 107 respectively control the on and off of the top spray shower 101, the spray gun shower 102, the handheld shower 103 and the lower water outlet 104.

[0075] The shower faucet adopts an electric thermostatic valve, and its electric thermostatic valve core 2 cooperates with the temperature sensor 3 to realize electric temperature adjustment. When adjusting the temperature, the mixed water flows through the temperature sensor 3. At this time, the temperature sensor 3 detects the current water temperature in real time, and controls the motor 22 to make a telescopic action according to the set water temperature value and drives the valve stem 23 to move, thereby driving the plug 231 to adjust the water inlet ratio between the valve core water outlet 213 and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13, and then adjust the water temperature and constant temperature adjustment in real time. The electric thermostatic valve can realize real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the mixed water temperature when the water pressure fluctuates to prevent the phenomenon of sudden changes in temperature. Compared with the existing paraffin temperature bag type valve core, the electric thermostatic valve has a large water flow cross-section, and scale is easy to discharge. The precision requirements of parts are not high and are not affected by scale. In addition, the electric type water temperature adjustment has a faster response speed and more accurate temperature adjustment, which improves the user experience.

[0076] See also Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the solenoid valve 7 is a mechatronic faucet control valve, which includes:

[0077] The electromagnetic valve part 71 comprises a second valve body 711, a second valve seat 712 and a valve head 713 which are sealed and arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The second valve body 711 comprises a water inlet pipeline (not shown in the figure) and a water outlet pipeline (not shown in the figure) which are separated and arranged. The second valve seat 712 seals and connects the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline. A diaphragm assembly for switching the second valve seat 712 is arranged in the second valve seat 712. A pressure relief hole 701 connected to the water outlet pipeline is arranged on the top of the second valve seat 712. A magnetic guide column 715 which can move in the vertical direction is arranged in the valve head 713 through a second spring 714. A first magnetic induction coil and a second magnetic induction coil are arranged on the top and the bottom of the valve head 713 respectively. Both the first magnetic induction coil and the second magnetic induction coil are connected to a power supply. When the first magnetic induction coil is energized, the magnetic guide column 715 is away from the pressure relief hole 701. When the second magnetic induction coil is energized, the magnetic guide column 715 abuts against the pressure relief hole 701.

[0078] The mechanical valve part 72 includes a pressing component 723 and a fixing seat 724 which are connected to each other from top to bottom. The fixing seat 724 is sealed and arranged on the top of the electromagnetic valve part 71. A first magnet 721 is arranged on the bottom of the fixing seat 724, and the first magnet 721 is located above the magnetic guide column 715. A second magnet 722 is arranged on the bottom of the pressing component 723. When the pressing component 723 is pressed or lifted, the first magnet 721 and the second magnet 722 are attracted or separated, so that the magnetic guide column 715 is separated from or abuts against the pressure relief hole 701.

[0079] When the magnetic guide column 715 moves away from or abuts against the pressure relief hole 701 , the diaphragm assembly opens or closes the second valve seat 712 .

[0080] By setting the mechanical valve part 72 to cooperate with the solenoid valve part 71, the electrically controlled operation switch and the manually operated switch can be realized on the same solenoid valve 7, and each water outlet function can realize manual and automatic water outlet operation, which is more convenient and solves the problem that the shower faucet cannot be opened and closed after the solenoid valve 7 is powered off.

[0081] In a preferred embodiment, the pressing assembly 723 includes a knob 731, a screw 732 fixedly connected to the knob 731, and a fixing nut 733 threadedly connected to the screw 723, the fixing nut 733 is connected to the fixing seat 724, the second magnet 722 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 732, and is arranged opposite to the first magnet 721, and a third spring 734 is provided between the two.

[0082] See also Figure 6 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the diaphragm assembly comprises:

[0083] The water guide column 81 is connected to the pressure relief hole 701 and the water outlet pipeline.

[0084] The diaphragm 82 is sleeved on the water guide column 81, and the edge of the diaphragm 82 is sealed and connected to the inner wall of the second valve seat 712. The diaphragm 82 is provided with a diaphragm 82 water inlet hole, and the diaphragm 82 water inlet hole is connected to the water inlet pipeline;

[0085] A fourth spring 83, which is sleeved on the water guide column 81 and connects the diaphragm 82 and the top of the second valve seat 712;

[0086] A second valve seat water inlet hole 71217121 is provided on the top of the second valve seat 712 , so that water above the diaphragm 82 flows from the second valve seat water inlet hole 7121 to the pressure relief hole 701 .

[0087] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the shower faucet further includes a rechargeable power supply 91, which is disposed in the housing 5 and electrically connected to the control assembly; the electric thermostatic valve further includes a hydroelectric generator core 4, which is disposed on the first valve seat 1 and located in the mixed water outlet channel 14, and the hydroelectric generator core 4 is used to charge the rechargeable power supply 91. When water flows through the hydroelectric generator core 4 to the solenoid valve 7, the rechargeable power supply is charged by the hydroelectric generator core 4, ensuring that the power of the rechargeable power supply is sufficient, thereby solving the problem of being unable to operate due to insufficient power.

[0088] See also Figure 7 and Fig. 9 In a preferred embodiment, an atmosphere light 92 is further included. The atmosphere light 92 is electrically connected to the control component and the temperature sensor 3 respectively. The control component controls the operation of the atmosphere light 92 and the atmosphere light 92 displays different colors or brightness according to the water temperature. The atmosphere light 92 displays different colors or brightness according to the temperature change, and the water temperature display is more intuitive, further improving the user experience.

[0089] The operating principle of the shower faucet of the present invention is explained below in combination with the above structure:

[0090] Touch sensing operation:

[0091] 1) Touch the corresponding temperature adjustment button 106 on the glass panel 52, and the control circuit board module 105 sends a pulse signal to the manual-automatic integrated solenoid valve 7. At this time, there are two groups of left and right coils in the valve head 713 of the solenoid valve part 71, among which the left end coil module is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic force of the magnetic field is greater than the elastic force of the second spring 714, which adsorbs the magnetic guide column 715 to move to the left, and drives the fifth sealing ring 716 to move to the left and compress the second spring 714, and the magnetic guide column 715 moves to the upper end of the valve head 713, the pulse information stops, and the magnetic field of the valve head 713 disappears. The first magnet 721 adsorbs the magnetic guide column 715 to prevent it from moving right. At this time, the pressure relief hole 701 in the center of the second valve seat 712 is opened, and the water cavity pressure at the left end of the diaphragm 82 flows from the water inlet holes on both sides of the second valve seat 712 to the pressure relief hole 701 for pressure relief, pushing the diaphragm 82 to move to the left, and the water outlet inside the second valve body 711 is opened, and water flows out from the water outlet of the second valve body 711.

[0092] When the water temperature needs to be adjusted, Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, touch the "+" and "-" on the right side of the glass panel 52. "+" is to adjust the temperature rise, "-" is to adjust the temperature rise. Each touch adjusts the water temperature by 1°C. If you need to adjust the temperature rise, touch "+" once. See Figure 1, the control circuit board module 105 gives information to the electric thermostatic valve core 2, the motor 22 contracts the output shaft 221 to drive the valve stem 23 to move right, the water outlet section of the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13 (for hot water) becomes larger, the water outlet section of the valve core water outlet 213 (for cold water) becomes smaller, the hot water flow increases, the cold water flow decreases, and the temperature rises. On the contrary, the motor 22 contracts the output shaft 221 to drive the valve stem 23 to move left, the water outlet section of the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13 (for hot water) becomes smaller, the water outlet section of the valve core water outlet 213 (for cold water) becomes larger, the hot water flow decreases, the cold water flow increases, and the temperature rises. When the mixed water flows through the temperature sensor 3 when adjusting the temperature, the temperature sensor 3 detects the current water temperature in real time. The control circuit board module 105 compares the detected water temperature value with the set water temperature value and gives information to the motor 22 to make a telescopic action, and adjusts the water temperature and constant temperature in real time.

[0093] 2) Turn off the water outlet: touch the corresponding sensing mark on the glass panel again, and the system sends a pulse signal to the solenoid valve 7. At this time, the right-end coil module in the valve head 713 of the solenoid valve 7 is energized to generate a magnetic field. The magnetic force of the magnetic field is greater than the magnetic force of the first magnet 185. Under the action of the second spring 714, the magnetic guide column 715 drives the fifth sealing ring 716 to move to the right, closing and blocking the pressure relief hole 701 in the center of the second valve seat 712. At this time, water flows into the water cavity at the left end of the diaphragm 82 from the water inlet hole of the diaphragm 82. Since the pressure relief hole 701 is in a closed state, the water cavity at the left end of the diaphragm 82 is equipped with a fourth spring 83. Under the action of the fourth spring 83, the pressure in the water cavity at the left end of the diaphragm 82 is greater than the pressure in the water cavity at the right end. The diaphragm 82 moves to the right to close the water outlet of the second valve body 711.

[0094] Manual operation:

[0095] 1) Manual opening: Figure 8 As shown, the corresponding knob 731 is rotated clockwise, the screw 732 moves rightward, the screw 732 drives the second magnet 722 to move rightward, the second magnet 722 moves rightward until it contacts the first magnet 721, and then the magnetic guide column 715 moves leftward and drives the fifth sealing ring 716 to move leftward. Under the magnetic force of the first magnet 721 and the second magnet 722, the magnetic guide column 715 and the fifth sealing ring 716 are kept at the leftmost end of the valve head 713 of the electromagnetic valve part 71. At this time, the pressure relief hole 701 in the center of the second valve seat 712 is opened, and the water cavity pressure at the left end of the diaphragm 82 flows from the water inlet holes on both sides of the second valve seat 712 to the pressure relief hole 701 for pressure relief. The water flow drives the diaphragm 82 to move leftward, the water outlet inside the second valve body 711 is opened, and the water flows out from the water outlet of the second valve body 711. The water flow is always in the open state.

[0096] 2) Manual shutdown: Figure 8The corresponding knob 731 is rotated counterclockwise, and the screw 732 moves leftward, and the screw 732 drives the second magnet 722 and the first magnet 721 to move leftward. When the second magnet 722 moves up to a certain distance, due to the weakening of the magnetic field, the magnetic guide column 715 and the fifth sealing ring 716 move rightward to close the pressure relief hole 701 under the action of the second spring 714. At this time, the water flows from the water inlet of the diaphragm 82 into the water cavity at the left end of the diaphragm 82. Since the pressure relief hole 701 is in a closed state, the water cavity at the left end of the diaphragm 82 is equipped with a fourth spring 83. Under the action of the fourth spring 83, the pressure in the water cavity at the left end of the diaphragm 82 is greater than the pressure in the water cavity at the right end, and the diaphragm 82 moves down to close the water outlet of the valve body. At the same time, the first magnet 721 stops moving when it moves to the left position in the fixed seat 724, and the second magnet 722 continues to move to the leftmost end. Since the magnetic force between the first magnet 721 and the second magnet 722 is reduced after the first magnet 721 is separated from the second magnet 722, the first magnet 721 is reset to the original right state under the action of the third spring 734. At this point, the water outlet is shut off.

[0097] When the cold water in the mixed water outlet channel 14 needs to be drained before taking a shower, the corresponding switch on the glass panel 52 is touched, and the control circuit board module 105 sends information to the electric thermostatic valve core 2. The motor 22 contracts the output shaft 221 to drive the valve stem 23 to move right. At this time, the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel 13 (for hot water) is opened, and the valve core outlet 213 (for cold water) is closed. The water flows through the temperature sensor 3 and the hydroelectric generator core 9 to the solenoid valve 7. At the same time, the control circuit board module 105 sends a pulse signal to the solenoid valve 7. At this time, the coil module in the valve head 713 of the solenoid valve part 71 is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic force of the magnetic field is greater than that of the second spring 71. 4 elastic force, adsorbs the magnetic guide post 715 to move upward, and drives the fifth sealing ring 716 to move upward and compress the second spring 714, the guide post moves to the upper end of the valve head 713, the pulse information stops, the magnetic field of the valve head 713 disappears, and the magnetic guide post 715 is adsorbed by the first magnet 721 to prevent it from moving downward. At this time, the pressure relief hole 701 in the center of the second valve seat 712 opens, and the water cavity pressure on the upper part of the diaphragm 82 flows from the water inlet holes on both sides of the second valve seat 712 to the pressure relief hole 701 in the middle of the second valve seat 712 to relieve pressure. The water flow pushes the diaphragm 82 to move upward, the water outlet inside the second valve body 711 opens, and the water flows out from the water outlet of the second valve body 711. When the temperature sensor 3 senses that the water temperature changes and rises, the cold water in the mixed water outlet channel 14 has been drained, and the control circuit board module 105 automatically sends a pulse signal to close the solenoid valve 7 to complete the pre-drain cold water operation.

[0098] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric thermostatic valve, characterized in that: include: a first valve seat, wherein a water mixing chamber, and a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel, and a mixed water outlet channel are independently arranged therein, and a water outlet end of the first water inlet channel, a water outlet end of the second water inlet channel, and a water inlet end of the mixed water outlet channel are respectively connected to the water mixing chamber; An electric thermostatic valve core, the electric thermostatic valve core comprises a valve core seat, a motor and a valve stem, the valve core seat is provided with a valve core water inlet, a valve core water cavity and a valve core water outlet which are connected in sequence, the valve core seat is connected to the first valve seat and the valve core water outlet is connected to the mixing water cavity, the first water inlet channel is connected to the mixing water cavity through the valve core water inlet, the valve core water cavity and the valve core in sequence, the motor is connected to the valve core seat, and the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the first end of the valve stem, the second end of the valve stem is provided with a plug, and the plug is used to adjust the water inlet ratio of the valve core water outlet and the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel; A temperature sensor is connected to the first valve seat and extends into the mixed water outlet channel.

2. The electric thermostatic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the valve core seat extends into the mixing water chamber, and the valve core water outlet is coaxially arranged with the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel, the first end of the valve stem is located in the valve core water chamber, and the second end of the valve stem passes through the valve core water outlet and extends out of the valve core water chamber, and the plug is provided with a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface at both ends along the axial direction of the valve stem, respectively.

3. The electric thermostatic valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The peripheral wall of the plug is provided with a limiting portion extending outward, the limiting portion is located between the first blocking surface and the second blocking surface, and the cross-sectional width of the limiting portion is larger than the diameter of the valve core water outlet and the diameter of the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel.

4. The electric thermostatic valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor passes through the valve core seat and extends into the valve core water cavity; the electric thermostatic valve also includes a first spring, which is sleeved outside the output shaft of the motor, one end of which is connected to the first end of the valve stem, and the other end abuts against the valve core seat.

5. The electric thermostatic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve core seat includes a seat body and a connecting portion, the connecting portion is connected to the first valve seat, the seat body extends into the water mixing chamber and is tightly matched with the inner wall of the water mixing chamber, an annular water guide groove is provided on the peripheral wall of the seat body, the water guide groove is directly opposite to the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel, and the valve core water inlet is provided on the water guide groove.

6. A shower faucet, comprising: case; a water mixing assembly, arranged in the housing, the water mixing assembly comprising a cold water joint, a hot water joint and the electric thermostatic valve according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the cold water joint being in communication with a first water inlet channel of the electric thermostatic valve, and the hot water joint being in communication with a second water inlet channel of the electric thermostatic valve; A water outlet assembly is disposed in the housing, and the water outlet assembly includes a plurality of solenoid valves respectively connected to the mixed water outlet channels of the electric thermostatic valve; A controller component is disposed in the housing and is electrically connected to the electric thermostatic valve and the plurality of solenoid valves. The controller component is used to control the electric thermostatic valve and the plurality of solenoid valves to be turned on or off.

7. The shower faucet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The solenoid valve is a mechatronic faucet control valve, which includes: The electromagnetic valve part comprises a second valve body, a second valve seat and a valve head which are sealed and arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the second valve body comprises a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline which are separated and arranged; the second valve seat is sealingly connected to the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, a diaphragm assembly for opening and closing the second valve seat is arranged in the second valve seat, and a pressure relief hole connected to the water outlet pipeline is arranged on the top of the second valve seat; a magnetic guide column which can move in the vertical direction is arranged in the valve head through a second spring, a first magnetic induction coil and a second magnetic induction coil are arranged on the top and bottom of the valve head respectively, the first magnetic induction coil and the second magnetic induction coil are both connected to a power supply, when the first magnetic induction coil is energized, the magnetic guide column is away from the pressure relief hole, and when the second magnetic induction coil is energized, the magnetic guide column abuts against the pressure relief hole; The mechanical valve part comprises a pressing assembly and a fixing seat connected up and down, the fixing seat is sealed at the top of the solenoid valve assembly, a first magnet is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat, and the first magnet is located above the magnetic guide column, and a second magnet is provided at the bottom of the pressing assembly. When the pressing assembly is pressed or lifted, the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted or separated, so that the magnetic guide column is separated from or abuts against the pressure relief hole; Wherein, when the magnetic guide column moves away from or abuts against the pressure relief hole, the diaphragm assembly opens or closes the second valve seat.

8. The shower faucet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diaphragm assembly comprises: a water guide column, which connects the pressure relief hole and the water outlet pipeline, A diaphragm is sleeved on the water guide column, and the edge of the diaphragm is sealed and connected to the inner wall of the second valve seat. The diaphragm is provided with a diaphragm water inlet hole, which is connected to the water inlet pipeline; a third spring, which is sleeved on the water guide column and connects the diaphragm and the top of the second valve seat; Wherein, a second valve seat water inlet hole is provided on the top of the second valve seat, so that water above the diaphragm flows from the second valve seat water inlet hole to the pressure relief hole.

9. The shower faucet according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a rechargeable power supply, which is arranged in the shell and electrically connected to the control component; the electric thermostatic valve also includes a hydraulic generator core, which is arranged on the first valve seat and located in the mixed water outlet channel, and the hydraulic generator core is used to charge the rechargeable power supply.

10. The shower faucet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shell includes a box body with an opening at the upper end and a glass panel, wherein the glass panel is covered on the box body; and also includes an atmosphere light, wherein the atmosphere light is electrically connected to the control component and the temperature sensor respectively, and the control component controls the operation of the atmosphere light and the atmosphere light displays different colors or brightness according to the water temperature.

Citation Information

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