Urine detection equipment for obstetrical department

By designing an obstetric urine testing device including a seat, a urinary tank and a urinary catheter, the problem of difficult urine testing for pregnant women during postpartum is solved, and a convenient urine testing and cleaning process is achieved.

CN119643842AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510161123.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Pregnant women have too big belly and are difficult to perform urine tests in postpartum, and the prior art cannot effectively solve this problem.

Method used

An obstetric urine detection device was designed, including a seat, a urinary tank, a urinary catheter, a communication tube, a solenoid valve, an electric telescopic cylinder and a control panel. The urinary tank and a urinary catheter on the seat were combined with the urine detection and cleaning functions to simplify the operation process.

Benefits of technology

The device allows pregnant women to urinate while sitting, canceling the process of taking urine. It is simple and convenient to operate and is easy to use for pregnant women. At the same time, the device's automatic cleaning function is easy to clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses obstetrical urine detection equipment, and relates to the technical field of urine detection. Comprising a seat, a urine pool is installed on the seat, a urine discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the urine pool, and the bottom of the urine discharging pipe is connected with a sewer line through a first electromagnetic valve; a communicating pipe is arranged on the side wall of the urination catheter and comprises a vertical section and an inclined section, the vertical section is located behind the seat, and a urine detection test strip is inserted into the vertical section; an electric telescopic cylinder is arranged behind a backrest of the seat, a butt joint plug is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder, a hose is connected to the top of the butt joint plug, and the hose is connected with a tap water pipe through a second electromagnetic valve; a control panel is further arranged behind the backrest of the seat, and the first electromagnetic valve, the electric telescopic cylinder and the second electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with the control panel. Urination and detection are combined together, a pregnant woman can sit to urinate, the urine receiving process is omitted, the whole operation process is simple and convenient, the pregnant woman can conveniently use the device, and meanwhile cleaning is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of urine detection, in particular to an obstetric urine detection device. Background Art

[0002] Pregnant women need to do urine tests during prenatal checkups. Through prenatal urine tests, check whether there are ketone bodies in the urine. Severe ketone bodies require hospitalization for fluid therapy to prevent electrolyte disorders. Check whether there is protein in the urine in the middle and late stages of pregnancy. If positive, the pregnant woman may have gestational hypertension or kidney disease, etc. In the prior art, obstetric urine tests are the same as routine urine tests. Both require patients to take a urine cup to the bathroom to collect the urine themselves and then send it for testing. However, for pregnant women in the late stages of pregnancy, it is extremely difficult to operate because their bellies are too large. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an obstetric urine testing device specifically for pregnant women in the late stages of pregnancy. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an obstetric urine testing device to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an obstetric urine testing device, including a seat, a urinary pool is installed on the seat, a urine discharge tube connected to the urinary pool is arranged at the bottom of the urinary pool, and the bottom of the urine discharge tube is connected to the sewer pipe through a first solenoid valve; a connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the urine discharge tube, and the connecting pipe includes a vertical section and an inclined section, the vertical section is located behind the seat, the vertical section is used to insert a urine test strip, and the lower end of the inclined section is used to communicate with the urine discharge tube; an electric telescopic cylinder is arranged behind the backrest of the seat, and a docking plug that can be plugged into the vertical section is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder, and a hose is connected to the top of the docking plug, and the hose is connected to the tap water pipe through a second solenoid valve; a control panel is also arranged behind the backrest of the seat, and the first solenoid valve, the electric telescopic cylinder and the second solenoid valve are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0005] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided on the seat, and the inclined section is mounted on the fixing plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a test strip storage box is provided on the fixed plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the urination tube is greater than the outer diameter of the connecting tube.

[0008] Furthermore, a seat cushion is provided on the top of the urinal; a water injection cavity is provided inside the seat cushion; a water injection pipe is connected to the bottom of the seat cushion, and the end of the water injection pipe is connected to the urination pipe and is opposite to the inclined section; an annular water outlet hole is provided at the bottom of the seat cushion near the inner wall of the urinal.

[0009] Furthermore, the end of the water injection pipe is connected to the inclined section; a necking structure is provided at the end of the water injection pipe, a limiting support plate is provided in the water injection pipe, a blocking ball is provided between the necking structure and the limiting support plate, the diameter of the blocking ball is larger than the inner diameter of the necking structure and smaller than the inner diameter of the water injection pipe, and the blocking ball is connected to the limiting support plate by a spring; a through hole is provided at the bottom of the lower end of the inclined section.

[0010] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention combines urination and detection together, and pregnant women can urinate while sitting, eliminating the process of collecting urine. The entire operation process is simple and convenient, which is convenient for pregnant women to use and easy to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 The figure is an overall schematic diagram of an obstetric urine testing device of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another angle of an obstetric urine testing device of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of an obstetric urine testing device of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0015] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B.

[0016] Figure 6 The present invention is a bottom view of a seat plate of an obstetric urine testing device.

[0017] Among them, 1-seat; 2-urination tube; 3-urine pool; 4-water injection pipe; 5-seat cushion plate; 6-control panel; 7-second solenoid valve; 8-tap pipe; 9-hose; 10-electric telescopic cylinder; 11-docking plug; 12-test strip storage box; 13-vertical section; 14-inclined section; 15-fixed plate; 16-first solenoid valve; 17-drainage pipe; 18-through hole; 19-shrinkage structure; 20-blocking ball; 21-spring; 22-limiting support plate; 23-water injection chamber; 24-annular water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means and structures adopted by the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings for the features and functions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the present invention provides an obstetric urine testing device, including a seat 1, a urine pool 3 is installed on the seat 1, a urine discharge pipe 2 connected to the urine pool 3 is arranged at the bottom of the urine pool 3, and the bottom of the urine discharge pipe 2 is connected to a sewer pipe 17 through a first solenoid valve 16; a connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the urine discharge pipe 2, and the connecting pipe is transparent, which is convenient for observing the state of urine, and the connecting pipe includes a vertical section 13 and an inclined section 14, and a fixing plate 15 is arranged on the seat 1, and the inclined section 14 is installed on the fixing plate 15 to improve the stability of the connecting pipe; a test strip storage box 12 is arranged on the fixing plate 15 to facilitate the placement of urine Liquid test strip; the vertical section 13 is located at the rear of the seat 1, and the vertical section 13 is used to insert the urine test strip, and the lower end of the inclined section 14 is used to communicate with the urination tube 2; an electric telescopic cylinder 10 is arranged behind the backrest of the seat 1, and the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 10 is provided with a docking plug 11 that can be plugged with the vertical section 13, and the top of the docking plug 11 is connected with a hose 9, and the hose 9 is connected to the tap water pipe 8 through the second solenoid valve 7; a control panel 6 is also arranged behind the backrest of the seat 1, and the first solenoid valve 16, the electric telescopic cylinder 10 and the second solenoid valve 7 are all electrically connected to the control panel 6.

[0020] When in use, first take out the urine test strip from the test strip storage box 12, and insert the urine test strip into the vertical section 13, then the pregnant woman can sit on the seat 1 to urinate, and the urine enters the urination tube 2 and the connecting tube through the urinary pool 3, and the urine in the vertical section 13 rises continuously, thereby soaking the urine test strip. After the pregnant woman finishes urinating, she can take out the urine test strip, and then start the urination cleaning program through the control panel. The first solenoid valve 16 is opened for a certain time to discharge the urine in the urinary pool 3, the connecting tube and the urination tube 2. After the specified time is reached, the urine is discharged and the first solenoid valve 16 is closed; then, the electric telescopic cylinder 10 drives the docking plug 1 1 is inserted into the vertical section 13. After the electric telescopic cylinder 10 moves into place, the second electromagnetic valve 7 is opened for a certain period of time to inject water. The tap water enters the urinal 3 through the hose 9, the connecting pipe, and the urination tube 2. Since the water is discharged from the center, the water on the water surface will continue to diffuse to the inner wall of the urinal 3, and then clean the inner wall of the urinal 3. After the specified time, the water fills the urinal 3, and the second electromagnetic valve 7 is closed; then, the first electromagnetic valve 16 is opened again for a certain period of time to drain water. After the specified time, all the water is discharged, and the first electromagnetic valve 16 is closed again; finally, the electric telescopic cylinder 10 drives the docking plug 11 to be pulled out from the vertical section 13, completing the entire urination cleaning process. The entire operation process is simple and convenient, which is convenient for pregnant women to use and easy to clean.

[0021] In another embodiment, the inner diameter of the urination tube 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting tube; a seat plate 5 is provided on the top of the urinal 3; a water injection cavity 23 is provided inside the seat plate 5; a water injection pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the seat plate 5, and the end of the water injection pipe 4 is connected to the urination tube 2 and is opposite to the inclined section 14; an annular water outlet hole 24 is provided at the bottom of the seat plate 5 near the inner wall of the urinal 3. When the second solenoid valve 7 is opened, water rushes out from the connecting tube, part of the water enters the urination tube 2, part of the water enters the water injection pipe 4, and then enters the water injection cavity 23, and finally is discharged from the annular water outlet hole 24, flushing along the inner wall of the urinal 3, and the downward water flow collides with the diffused water flow on the water surface, effectively preventing foreign matter from hanging on the wall and improving the flushing effect on the inner wall.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the end of the water injection pipe 4 is butted with the inclined section 14; a constriction structure 19 is provided at the end of the water injection pipe 4, a limit support plate 22 is provided in the water injection pipe 4, a blocking ball 20 is provided between the constriction structure 19 and the limit support plate 22, the diameter of the blocking ball 20 is larger than the inner diameter of the constriction structure 19 and smaller than the inner diameter of the water injection pipe 4, and the blocking ball 20 is connected to the limit support plate 22 by a spring 21; a through hole 18 is provided at the bottom of the lower end of the inclined section 14. Urine entering the urination tube 2 enters the connecting pipe through the through hole 18, and the constriction structure 19 of the water injection pipe 4 is blocked by the blocking ball 20, thereby preventing urine from entering the water injection pipe 4. When the second solenoid valve 7 is opened, water rushes out from the connecting pipe, part of the water enters the urination tube 2 through the through hole 18, and part of the water impacts the blocking ball 20. Due to the large impact force of the water, the blocking ball 20 drives the spring to compress, and then the water enters the water injection pipe 4 through the shrinkage structure 19.

[0023] The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Anyone should be aware that any structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention, and any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An obstetric urine testing device, characterized in that: It includes a seat, on which a urinal is installed, and a urine discharge pipe connected to the urinal is arranged at the bottom of the urinal, and the bottom of the urine discharge pipe is connected to the sewer pipe through a first solenoid valve; a connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the urine discharge pipe, and the connecting pipe includes a vertical section and an inclined section, and the vertical section is located behind the seat, and the vertical section is used for inserting a urine test strip, and the lower end of the inclined section is used for communicating with the urine discharge pipe; an electric telescopic cylinder is arranged behind the backrest of the seat, and a docking plug that can be plugged into the vertical section is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder, and a hose is connected to the top of the docking plug, and the hose is connected to the tap water pipe through a second solenoid valve; a control panel is also arranged behind the backrest of the seat, and the first solenoid valve, the electric telescopic cylinder and the second solenoid valve are all electrically connected to the control panel.

2. An obstetric urine testing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate is arranged on the seat, and the inclined section is mounted on the fixing plate.

3. An obstetric urine testing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A test strip storage box is arranged on the fixing plate.

4. An obstetric urine testing device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the urination tube is greater than the outer diameter of the connecting tube.

5. An obstetric urine testing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A seat cushion is arranged on the top of the urinal; a water injection cavity is arranged inside the seat cushion; a water injection pipe is connected to the bottom of the seat cushion, the end of which is connected to the urination pipe and opposite to the inclined section; an annular water outlet hole is arranged at the bottom of the seat cushion near the inner wall of the urinal.

6. An obstetric urine testing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the water injection pipe is butt-jointed with the inclined section; a necking structure is provided at the end of the water injection pipe, a limiting support plate is provided inside the water injection pipe, a blocking ball is provided between the necking structure and the limiting support plate, the diameter of the blocking ball is larger than the inner diameter of the necking structure and smaller than the inner diameter of the water injection pipe, and the blocking ball is connected to the limiting support plate by a spring; a through hole is provided at the bottom of the lower end of the inclined section.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Urine receiver for gynecological nursing

    CN111820960A

  • Urine segmentation collection device of gynaecology and obstetrics

    CN207456863U

  • Clinical urine collection examination equipment for clinical laboratory department

    CN213217230U

  • Urinalysis sampling device for reproductive department

    CN213283076U

  • A urine collection and discharging structure for a toilet with urine testing function

    CN218843269U