Aerial cable auxiliary wiring device
By designing high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring devices, using sliders, cable clamps and drive components, the problem of high-altitude cable disconnection in extreme weather is solved, fast and safe wiring is achieved, and the risks of high-altitude operation are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411609420.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In extreme weather and environments, high-altitude cable disconnection accidents often occur, and it is difficult for the existing technology to achieve fast and safe wiring, resulting in extended working time at high altitudes and increased risks.
A high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device is designed, including a first slide plate, a second slide plate, a cable holder and a driving assembly, and the electrical connector protection member and a driving assembly are used to achieve rapid connection and separation of the cable, so as to avoid long-term high-altitude operations.
It realizes rapid and safe wiring of broken cables in extreme wind and rain environments, reducing the risk of high-altitude operations and improving wiring efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119651216A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-altitude wiring, and in particular to a high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device. Background Art
[0002] Under the influence of some extreme weather and environment, accidents of high-altitude cable breakage are also common. When dealing with cable breakage, multiple maintenance workers usually cooperate with each other to connect the broken cables through high-altitude operations. However, in a relatively harsh ground environment, the lift cannot be moved to the work area. The staff climb up the poles or towers to remove the broken wires, re-lay a new wire at the two poles or towers closest to the breakpoint, and connect the new wires to the old wires on the poles or towers. The above method takes a long time to repair, and the risk will gradually increase with the time of high-altitude operations; at the same time, since high-altitude cable breaks often occur in extreme environments such as strong winds and heavy rain, the difficulty of the wiring repair process is further increased. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology at least to some extent.
[0004] To this end, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary wiring device for high-altitude cables, which can quickly and safely connect broken cables in extreme wind and rain environments, avoiding the risks brought by long-term high-altitude operations.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention proposes an auxiliary wiring device for high-altitude cables, comprising: a first slide, a second slide, two first cable clamps and a driving assembly, wherein the two first cable clamps are respectively arranged on the first slide and the second slide, the first cable clamp is provided with an electrical connector protector, one of the electrical connector protectors is detachably provided with an electrical connector female socket, and the other electrical connector protector is detachably provided with an electrical connector male socket, the electrical connector female socket and the electrical connector male socket are respectively provided with connecting parts connected to the cable, and the electrical connector male socket is detachably connected to the electrical connector female socket, and the second slide is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the electrical connector female socket and the electrical connector male socket to be connected; the two electrical connector protectors protect the electrical connector male socket or the electrical connector female socket in each of them before abutting against each other.
[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first cable clamping member includes: two first electric push rods and two symmetrically arranged first clamping plates, the two first electric push rods and the two first clamping plates correspond to each other one by one, wherein the first clamping plates are connected to the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods, wherein the two first electric push rods on one of the first cable clamping members are respectively arranged on the upper part of the first slide plate, and the two first electric push rods on the other first cable clamping member are respectively arranged on the upper part of the second slide plate.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connector protection component includes: two protection half-bins and two protection devices, the two protection half-bins and the two protection devices correspond one to one, wherein the two protection half-bins are respectively connected to the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods, the protection devices are arranged in the protection half-bins, and the two protection half-bins are spliced into a bin body, a through groove is opened on one side of the protection half-bin, a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the through groove, and an installation cavity is opened on the protection half-bin, the installation cavity is connected with the sliding groove, a slot is opened on the protection half-bin, the slot is connected with the installation cavity, and a cable insertion groove is opened on the other side of the protection half-bin.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the protection device includes: a first sliding plate, a first spring, a first pulley, a pressure roller, a first connecting rope and a cutting knife, wherein one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate, the first sliding plate is slidably connected to the through groove, and the first sliding plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, two first connecting rope through-grooves are provided on the first sliding plate, a limiting block is provided at one end of the first connecting rope, the other end of the first connecting rope passes through the two first connecting rope through-grooves on the two protection devices in sequence and enters the installation cavity, the other end of the first connecting rope is connected to the installation cavity through a threaded connector, the first pulley and the pressure roller are respectively abutted against the first connecting rope, and a cutting knife is provided on the protection half-bin, and the cutting knife on one of the electrical connector protection components is inserted into the slot on the other electrical connector protection component to cut off the first connecting rope in the installation cavity.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the protection device includes: a second sliding plate, a second spring, a third spring, a pressure plate, a second pulley, a second connecting rope and a pressing rod, wherein one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate, the second sliding plate is slidably connected to the through groove, and the second sliding plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, one end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate, the other end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, the pressure plate is slidably connected to the installation cavity, and the pressure plate is connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity through the third spring, and the second pulley abuts against the second connecting rope; a plurality of pressing rods are arranged on the protection half warehouse, a plurality of the slots are opened on the protection half warehouse, a plurality of the pressing rods on one of the electrical connector protectors correspond one to one to a plurality of the slots on another of the electrical connector protectors, and a pressing rod on one of the electrical connector protectors passes through the slot on the other of the electrical connector protectors and is abutted against the pressure plate.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes: a first motor, a ball screw, a ball slider, a mounting frame and a second cable clamp, wherein the first motor is arranged on the second slider, the ball screw is arranged on the driving end of the first motor, the ball slider is arranged on the ball screw, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the ball slider, and the second cable clamp is arranged on the mounting frame.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second cable clamping member includes: two second electric push rods and two symmetrically arranged second clamping plates, the two second electric push rods and the two second clamping plates correspond to each other one by one, wherein the two second electric push rods are respectively arranged on the mounting frame, and the second clamping plate is connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod, wherein the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively provided with clamping size adjustment members, and the clamping size adjustment members include: an adjusting screw, a rod body and a clamping plate, one end of the rod body is connected to the adjusting screw through a bearing, and the other end of the rod body is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, wherein a first mounting groove is provided on the first clamping plate, the adjusting screw on the first clamping plate is threadedly connected to the first mounting groove, the rod body on the first clamping plate is slidably connected to the first mounting groove, and a second mounting groove is provided on the second clamping plate, the adjusting screw on the second clamping plate is threadedly connected to the second mounting groove, and the rod body on the second clamping plate is slidably connected to the second mounting groove.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, auxiliary support assemblies are respectively provided on the first slide plate and the second slide plate, and the auxiliary support assemblies include: a second motor, a gear and two support members, wherein the gear is provided at the driving end of the second motor, and the two support members are respectively connected to the gear.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the support member includes: a rack, a vertical plate, a cable clamp and a limiting slider, wherein the limiting slider is arranged on the upper part of the rack, the rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate, the cable clamp is fixedly arranged on the other side of the vertical plate, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the cable clamp, and abutment plates are connected to the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second motor on one of the auxiliary support components is installed at the lower part of the first slide plate, two first limiting sliding grooves are symmetrically provided at the lower part of the first slide plate, and the two limiting sliding blocks on one of the auxiliary support components are slidably connected to the two first limiting sliding grooves respectively;
[0015] The second motor on the other auxiliary support component is installed at the lower part of the second slide plate, and two second limiting slide grooves are symmetrically provided at the lower part of the second slide plate. The two limiting slide blocks on the other auxiliary support component are slidably connected to the two second limiting slide grooves respectively.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0017] The two cables are respectively installed with an electrical connection female socket and an electrical connection male socket, and the high-altitude wiring is completed by moving the two cables to appropriate positions and using a driving component to control the electrical connection male socket and the electrical connection female socket. This wiring method does not require workers to perform high-altitude operations in harsh environments for a long time, and has a high safety factor.
[0018] The two electrical connector protection parts respectively provide a safe placement environment for the two electrical connectors (electrical connector male head or electrical connector female socket), preventing the two electrical connectors from being disturbed by the external environment during relative movement (the interference may be floating objects hanging on the exposed electrical connectors, rain and snow adhering to the electrical connectors, etc.), thereby affecting the connection of the two electrical connectors; by eliminating interference from harsh external environments, the wiring efficiency is improved.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of two electrical connector protection members according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of two electrical connector protection members according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of two electrical connector protection members according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of two electrical connector protection members according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of two electrical connector protection members according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of two electrical connector protection members according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of an electrical connection female socket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 A schematic cross-sectional view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 is a structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.12 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an auxiliary support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.13 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an auxiliary second cable clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.14 A diagram showing the use status of an auxiliary wiring device for an aerial cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.15 The present invention is a usage status diagram of an auxiliary wiring device for aerial cables according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] As shown in the figure: 1. First slide plate; 2. Second slide plate; 3. First cable clamp; 31. First electric push rod; 32. First clamping plate; 4. Driving assembly; 41. First motor; 42. Ball screw; 43. Ball slider; 44. Mounting frame; 45. Second cable clamp; 451. Second electric push rod; 452. Second clamping plate; 5. Electrical connector protection; 51. Protective half-bin; 52. Protection device; 5211. First sliding plate; 5212. First spring; 5213. First pulley; 5214. Pressing roller; 5215. First connecting rope; 5216. Cutting knife; 5217. First connecting rope through-groove; 5218. Limiting block; 5221. Second sliding plate; 5222. Second spring; 5223 , the third spring; 5224, the pressure plate; 5225, the second pulley; 5226, the second connecting rope; 5227, the pressing rod; 53, the through groove; 54, the slide groove; 55, the installation cavity; 56, the slot; 6, the electrical connection female seat; 7, the electrical connection male head; 8, the clamping size adjustment member; 81, the adjustment screw; 82, the rod body; 83, the clamping plate; 9, the auxiliary support assembly; 91, the second motor; 92, the gear; 93, the support member; 931, the rack; 932, the vertical plate; 933, the cable clamping plate; 934, the limiting slider; 935, the electric telescopic rod; 936, the abutment plate; 10, the first installation groove; 11, the second installation groove; 12, the clamping groove; 13, the clamping plate; 14, the fourth spring; 15, the first limiting slide groove; 16, the second limiting slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0038] The auxiliary wiring device for aerial cables according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the aerial cable auxiliary wiring device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a first slide plate 1, a second slide plate 2, two first cable clamping members 3 and a driving assembly 4.
[0040] Among them, two first cable clamps 3 are respectively arranged on the first slide plate 1 and the second slide plate 2, and an electrical connector protection part 5 is arranged on the first cable clamp 3. An electrical connector female socket 6 is detachably arranged in one electrical connector protection part 5, and an electrical connector male socket 7 is detachably arranged in the other electrical connector protection part 5. The electrical connector female socket 6 and the electrical connector male socket 7 are respectively provided with connecting parts connected to the cable, and the electrical connector male socket 7 is detachably connected to the electrical connector female socket 6, and a driving component 4 is arranged on the second slide plate 2.
[0041] It should be noted that the electrical connection female socket 6 and the electrical connection male socket 7 described in this embodiment need to be connected to the broken wire end of the cable on the ground. One broken wire is installed on the electrical connection female socket 6, and the other broken wire is installed on the electrical connection male socket 7. The two broken wires are wired through the electrical connection between the electrical connection male socket 7 and the electrical connection female socket 6.
[0042] Furthermore, if Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the inner wall of the electrical connection female socket 6 is provided with a plurality of slots 12, and the electrical connection male head 7 is provided with a plurality of grooves, in which a clamping plate 13 is rotatably connected, and the clamping plate 13 is connected to the groove through a fourth spring 14, and the plurality of slots 12 correspond to the plurality of clamping plates 13 one by one, and the clamping plates 13 are clamped with the slots 12.
[0043] It can be understood that the electrical connector male head 7 described in this embodiment moves the electrical connector female head 6 to a suitable working position, and the elastic force of the fourth spring 14 pushes the card plate 13 into the corresponding card slot 12 to complete the connection between the electrical connector male head 7 and the electrical connector female head 6.
[0044] The driving assembly 4 is used to drive the electrical connection female socket 6 to connect with the electrical connection male head 7. The two electrical connection head protection members 5 protect the electrical connection male head 7 or the electrical connection female socket 6 in each before abutting against each other.
[0045] It should be noted that, in the process of movement of the first slide 1 and the second slide 2 described in this embodiment, the two electrical connector protection members 5 respectively provide a safe placement environment for the electrical connector male connector 7 or the electrical connector female connector 6, to prevent the electrical connector male connector 7 or the electrical connector female connector 6 from being disturbed by the external environment during the relative movement, thereby affecting the connection between the two. For example, in windy weather, floating objects such as plastic bags may be blown up and hung on the exposed electrical connector male connector 7 or the electrical connector female connector 6, and in rainy and snowy weather, rain and snow may enter or adhere to the electrical connector male connector 7 or the electrical connector female connector 6. Only after the electrical connector protection members 5 abut against each other, the two electrical connector protection members 5 will be connected to each other.
[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first cable clamping member 3 includes: two first electric push rods 31 and two symmetrically arranged first clamping plates 32, the two first electric push rods 31 and the two first clamping plates 32 correspond to each other one by one, wherein the first clamping plates 32 are connected to the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods 31, wherein the two first electric push rods 31 on one first cable clamping member 3 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the first slide plate 1, and the two first electric push rods 31 on the other first cable clamping member 3 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the second slide plate 2.
[0047] It should be noted that the first slide 1 and the second slide 2 described in this embodiment are respectively provided with first cable clamping members 3 with the same structure and function. The extension and retraction of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 31 can control the first clamping plate 32 to approach or move away from the cable. The cable is fixed on the corresponding slide (the first slide 1 or the second slide 2) through the two first clamping plates 32, and the movement of the cable in the air can be controlled by driving the slide to move.
[0048] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-Figure 8 As shown, the electrical connector protection part 5 may include: two protection half-bins 51 and two protection devices 52, the two protection half-bins 51 and the two protection devices 52 correspond one to one, wherein the two protection half-bins 51 are respectively connected to the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods 31, the protection devices 52 are arranged in the protection half-bins 51, and the two protection half-bins 51 are spliced into a bin body, a through groove 53 is opened on one side of the protection half-bin 51, a slide groove 54 is opened on the inner wall of the through groove 53, and an installation cavity 55 is opened on the protection half-bin 51, and the installation cavity 55 is connected with the slide groove 54, a slot 56 is opened on the protection half-bin 51, and the slot 56 is connected with the installation cavity 55, and a cable insertion groove is opened on the other side of the protection half-bin 51.
[0049] It is understandable that the protective half-bin 51 described in this embodiment can move relative to or in the opposite direction under the drive of the first electric push rod 31, and the two protective half-bins 51 can be spliced into a complete bin body under the drive of the first electric push rod 31. A sealing gasket can be provided on the connection surface of the two protective half-bins 51 to ensure the sealing of the splicing seam of the protective half-bins 51. One side of the complete bin body is a complete through groove (formed by splicing two through grooves 53), and the cable insertion groove is opened on the other side of the protective half-bin 51, which is convenient for connecting with the cable when the electrical connector (electrical connector male connector 7 or electrical connector female connector 6) is placed in the electrical connector protection member 5.
[0050] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the driving assembly 4 may include: a first motor 41, a ball screw 42, a ball slider 43, a mounting bracket 44 and a second cable clamp 45, wherein the first motor 41 is arranged on the second slide 2, the ball screw 42 is arranged on the driving end of the first motor 41, the ball slider 43 is arranged on the ball screw 42, the mounting bracket 44 is fixedly arranged on the ball slider 43, and the second cable clamp 45 is arranged on the mounting bracket 44.
[0051] It can be understood that the first motor 41 described in this embodiment provides a driving force to drive the ball screw 42 to rotate, the ball slider 43 can move on the rotating ball screw 42, and the moving ball slider 43 can drive the second cable clamp 45 to move along the axial direction of the ball screw 42 through the mounting bracket 44.
[0052] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Fig.13 As shown, the second cable clamping member 45 may include: two second electric push rods 451 and two symmetrically arranged second clamping plates 452, the two second electric push rods 451 and the two second clamping plates 452 correspond one to one, wherein the two second electric push rods 451 are respectively arranged on the mounting frame 44, and the second clamping plates 452 are connected to the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods 451.
[0053] It should be noted that the structure and function of the second cable clamp 45 described in this embodiment are the same as those of the first cable clamp 3 .
[0054] The first clamping plate 32 and the second clamping plate 452 are respectively provided with a clamping size adjustment member 8, which may include: an adjustment screw 81, a rod body 82 and a clamping plate 83, one end of the rod body 82 is connected to the adjustment screw 81 through a bearing, and the other end of the rod body 82 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 83.
[0055] A first mounting groove 10 is defined on the first clamping plate 32, an adjusting screw 81 on the first clamping plate 32 is threadedly connected to the first mounting groove 10, a rod body 82 on the first clamping plate 32 is slidably connected to the first mounting groove 10, a second mounting groove 11 is defined on the second clamping plate 452, an adjusting screw 81 on the second clamping plate 452 is threadedly connected to the second mounting groove 11, and a rod body 82 on the second clamping plate 452 is slidably connected to the second mounting groove 11.
[0056] It is understandable that the staff can adjust the working position of the clamping plate 83 by adjusting the working position of the adjusting screw 81, so that the first cable clamping member 3 and the second cable clamping member 45 can clamp and fix cables of different sizes.
[0057] Specifically, when it is necessary to wire the high-altitude cables, the staff on the ground will place the electrical connection female socket 6 and the electrical connection male head 7 into the compartments of the two electrical connection head protection parts 5 respectively, and connect the two sections of cables to the electrical connection female socket 6 and the electrical connection male head 7 respectively through the cable insertion groove, and fix the two cables above the first slide 1 and the second slide 2 respectively by controlling the two first cable clamps 3, and the cables above the second slide 2 are auxiliary clamped by the second cable clamp 45.
[0058] like Fig.14 As shown, relevant staff can install two drones respectively at the lower part of the first slide 1 and the second slide 2, and drive the first slide 1 and the second slide 2 to move relative to each other in the air through the drones. During the relative movement, the two protection devices 52 on the electrical connector protection member 5 protect the electrical connector (electrical connector female socket 6 or electrical connector male socket 7) placed in the warehouse body (the warehouse body is spliced by two protection half warehouses 51).
[0059] After the two electrical connector protection parts 5 are in contact with each other, the four protection devices 52 can connect the spaces inside the two warehouse bodies, and then the connection of the electrical connection female socket 6 or the electrical connection male socket 7 is started, and the first motor 41 is started. The first motor 41 drives the ball screw 42 to rotate, so that the ball slider 43 controls the movement of the mounting frame 44. The moving mounting frame 44 drives the cable to move through the second cable clamping part 45. During the movement of the cable, the first cable clamping part 3 on the second slide plate 2 no longer clamps the cable, and the moving cable drives the electrical connection male socket 7 to connect with the electrical connection female socket 6 to complete the wiring. After the wiring is completed, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 31 is shortened, which can control the corresponding first clamping plate 32 and the protective half-bin 51 to move, the two first clamping plates 32 on the first cable clamp 3 move in the opposite direction, and the two protective half-bins 51 on the electrical connector protective part 5 are separated. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 451 is shortened, which can control the corresponding second clamping plate 452 to move, and the two second clamping plates 452 on the second cable clamp 45 move in the opposite direction. At this time, the drone controls the first slide 1 and the second slide 2 to move downward, and the high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device can be separated from the cable after wiring. This method does not require workers to perform continuous high-altitude operations in harsh environments, improves the safety of wiring operations, consumes less manpower during the wiring process, and has high wiring efficiency.
[0060] As a possible scenario, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the protection device 52 may include: a first sliding plate 5211 , a first spring 5212 , a first pulley 5213 , a pressure roller 5214 , a first connecting rope 5215 and a cutting knife 5216 .
[0061] Among them, one end of the first spring 5212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 54, the other end of the first spring 5212 is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 5211, the first sliding plate 5211 is slidably connected to the through groove 53, and the first sliding plate 5211 is slidably connected to the slide groove 54, and two first connecting rope through grooves 5217 are opened on the first sliding plate 5211.
[0062] A limit block 5218 is provided at one end of the first connecting rope 5215, and the other end of the first connecting rope 5215 passes through the two first connecting rope through grooves 5217 on the two protective devices 52 in sequence to enter the installation cavity 55. The other end of the first connecting rope 5215 is connected to the installation cavity 55 through a threaded connector, and the first pulley 5213 and the pressure roller 5214 are respectively abutted against the first connecting rope 5215. It should be noted that the threaded connector can be a big-head bolt. When the threaded connector is screwed into the installation cavity 55, the head of the threaded connector can clamp the other end of the first connecting rope 5215 in the installation cavity 55.
[0063] A cutting knife 5216 is provided on the protective half-chamber 51 . The cutting knife 5216 on one electrical connector protection component 5 is inserted into the slot 56 on the other electrical connector protection component 5 to cut off the first connecting rope 5215 in the installation cavity 55 .
[0064] Specifically, before the two electrical connector protection components 5 come into contact, the first connecting rope 5215 passes through the two first connecting rope through grooves 5217 on the two protection devices 52 in sequence. At this time, the limit block 5218 will abut against one first sliding plate 5211, and the other end of the first connecting rope 5215 will enter the installation cavity 55 corresponding to the other first sliding plate 5211. Under the pulling of the two first connecting ropes 5215, the two first sliding plates 5211 (sealing pads may be provided at the abutting points of the two first sliding plates 5211) can be abutted against each other. At this time, the first sliding plate 5211 can block the through groove 53.
[0065] After the two electrical connector protectors 5 come into contact, the cutting knife 5216 on one electrical connector protector 5 passes through the slot 56 on the other electrical connector protector 5, is inserted into the mounting cavity 55, and cuts off the first connecting rope 5215 in the mounting cavity 55. When the two first connecting ropes 5215 on the electrical connector protectors 5 are cut off, the two first springs 5212 retract to separate the two first sliding plates 5211 so that the two compartments are connected to each other. In this way, the two electrical connector protectors 5 will be connected only after they are completely in contact with each other. This method has high safety and is suitable for heavy rain and windy weather. The purely mechanical structure has high safety and is very convenient for maintenance.
[0066] As another possible situation, Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, the protection device 52 may include: a second sliding plate 5221 , a second spring 5222 , a third spring 5223 , a pressing plate 5224 , a second pulley 5225 , a second connecting rope 5226 and a pressing rod 5227 .
[0067] One end of the second spring 5222 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 54, the other end of the second spring 5222 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 5221, the second sliding plate 5221 is slidably connected to the through groove 53, and the second sliding plate 5221 is slidably connected to the slide groove 54, one end of the second connecting rope 5226 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 5221, the other end of the second connecting rope 5226 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 5224, the pressure plate 5224 is slidably connected to the installation cavity 55, and the pressure plate 5224 is connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity 55 through the third spring 5223, and the second pulley 5225 abuts against the second connecting rope 5226.
[0068] A plurality of pressing rods 5227 are arranged on the protective half-chamber 51, and a plurality of slots 56 are opened on the protective half-chamber 51. The plurality of pressing rods 5227 on one electrical connector protection part 5 corresponds one to one with the plurality of slots 56 on another electrical connector protection part 5. The pressing rod 5227 on one electrical connector protection part 5 passes through the slots 56 on the other electrical connector protection part 5 and is in contact with the pressure plate 5224.
[0069] Specifically, before the two electrical connector protection members 5 come into contact, the two second sliding plates 5221 (sealing pads may be provided at the abutting points of the two second sliding plates 5221 ) may abut against each other due to the elasticity of the two second springs 5222 , and the second sliding plates 5221 may block the through groove 53 .
[0070] After the two electrical connector protection members 5 are in contact, the pressing rod 5227 on one electrical connector protection member 5 passes through the slot 56 on the other electrical connector protection member 5, is inserted into the mounting cavity 55, and presses the pressing plate 5224, which compresses the third spring 5223. The moving pressing plate 5224 pulls the second sliding plate 5221 from the through slot 53 to the sliding slot 54 through the second connecting rope 5226. Under the pull of the two second connecting ropes 5226, the two first sliding plates 5211 are separated, so that the two bins are connected to each other. This method is convenient to use and simple to operate.
[0071] In one embodiment of the present invention, Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, auxiliary support assemblies 9 are respectively provided on the first skateboard 1 and the second skateboard 2, and the auxiliary support assembly 9 may include: a second motor 91, a gear 92 and two support members 93, wherein the gear 92 is provided at the driving end of the second motor 91, and the two support members 93 are respectively connected to the gear 92.
[0072] The support member 93 may include: a rack 931, a vertical plate 932, a cable clamp 933 and a limiting slider 934, wherein the limiting slider 934 is arranged on the upper part of the rack 931, the rack 931 is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 932, the cable clamp 933 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the vertical plate 932, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods 935 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the cable clamp 933, and a support plate 936 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 935.
[0073] It can be understood that the second motor 91 described in this embodiment provides driving force for the two support members 93 by rotating the gear 92 to simultaneously adjust the working positions of the two support members 93. The gear 92 drives the two racks 931 to move in opposite directions through the engagement between the gear teeth. The moving rack 931 can adjust the working position of the cable clamp 933 through the vertical plate 932.
[0074] It should be noted that the cable clamp 933 described in this embodiment is an inverted U-shaped plate. The cable clamp 933 can be hung on the cable next to the cable to be connected to provide support for the first slide 1 and the second slide 2, and when necessary, the electric telescopic rod 935 controls the plate 936 to press against the column cable to fix the cable clamp 933 on the cable. The cable clamp 933 can reduce the uncertainty of the operation of the drone in wind and rain. Fig.15 As shown, a traction device can also be used to drive the skateboard to slide in the air.
[0075] Furthermore, if Figure 11-13 As shown, a second motor 91 on an auxiliary support component 9 is installed at the lower part of the first slide 1, and two first limit slide grooves 15 are symmetrically opened at the lower part of the first slide 1. Two limit sliders 934 on an auxiliary support component 9 are slidably connected to the two first limit slide grooves 15 respectively.
[0076] The second motor 91 on the other auxiliary support component 9 is installed at the lower part of the second slide 2. Two second limiting grooves 16 are symmetrically opened at the lower part of the second slide 2. The two limiting sliders 934 on the other auxiliary support component 9 are slidably connected to the two second limiting grooves 16 respectively.
[0077] A plurality of supporting grooves may be provided on the first slide plate 1 and the second slide plate 2 , and a plurality of supporting plates may be provided on the vertical plate 932 , and the supporting plates are connected with the supporting grooves by snapping.
[0078] It should be noted that a reduction gearbox is provided on the driving end of the motor (for example, the first motor 41 and the second motor 91), the driving end of the motor is connected to the input end of the reduction gearbox, the output end of the reduction gearbox constitutes the driving end of the motor, the speed of the motor output is adjusted by the reduction gearbox, and the motor is equipped with a brake, which can quickly stop the motor from running.
[0079] In summary, the aerial cable auxiliary wiring device of the embodiment of the present invention can quickly and safely connect broken cables in extreme wind and rain environments, avoiding the risks brought by long-term aerial operations.
[0080] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0081] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0082] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device, characterized in that: include: A first slide plate (1), a second slide plate (2), two first cable clamping members (3) and a drive assembly (4), The two first cable clamps (3) are respectively arranged on the first slide plate (1) and the second slide plate (2); the first cable clamp (3) is provided with an electrical connector protection member (5); one of the electrical connector protection members (5) is provided with a detachable electrical connector female socket (6); the other electrical connector protection member (5) is provided with a detachable electrical connector male socket (7); the electrical connector female socket (6) and the electrical connector male socket (7) are respectively provided with connection portions connected to the cable, and the electrical connector male socket (7) is detachably connected to the electrical connector female socket (6); the second slide plate (2) is provided with a driving assembly (4); the driving assembly (4) is used to drive the electrical connector female socket (6) and the electrical connector male socket (7) to be connected; The two electrical connector protection members (5) protect the electrical connector male connector (7) or the electrical connector female connector (6) therein before abutting against each other.
2. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cable clamping member (3) comprises: two first electric push rods (31) and two symmetrically arranged first clamping plates (32), wherein the two first electric push rods (31) and the two first clamping plates (32) correspond to each other one by one, wherein the first clamping plates (32) are connected to the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods (31), wherein the two first electric push rods (31) on one first cable clamping member (3) are respectively arranged on the upper part of the first slide plate (1), and the two first electric push rods (31) on the other first cable clamping member (3) are respectively arranged on the upper part of the second slide plate (2).
3. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The electrical connector protection member (5) comprises: two protection half bins (51) and two protection devices (52), wherein the two protection half bins (51) and the two protection devices (52) correspond to each other one by one, wherein the two protection half bins (51) are respectively connected to the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods (31), the protection devices (52) are arranged in the protection half bins (51), the two protection half bins (51) are spliced into a bin body, a through groove (53) is opened on one side of the protection half bin (51), a slide groove (54) is opened on the inner wall of the through groove (53), and an installation cavity (55) is opened on the protection half bin (51), and the installation cavity (55) is connected to the slide groove (54), a slot (56) is opened on the protection half bin (51), and the slot (56) is connected to the installation cavity (55), and a cable insertion groove is opened on the other side of the protection half bin (51).
4. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The protection device (52) comprises: a first sliding plate (5211), a first spring (5212), a first pulley (5213), a pressure roller (5214), a first connecting rope (5215) and a cutting knife (5216), wherein one end of the first spring (5212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (54), the other end of the first spring (5212) is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate (5211), the first sliding plate (5211) is slidably connected to the through groove (53), and the first sliding plate (5211) is slidably connected to the slide groove (54), the first sliding plate (5211) is provided with two first connecting rope through grooves (5217), one end of the first connecting rope (5215) is provided with a limited The first connecting rope (5215) is provided with a positioning block (5218), the other end of the first connecting rope (5215) passes through the two first connecting rope through grooves (5217) on the two protection devices (52) in sequence and enters the installation cavity (55), the other end of the first connecting rope (5215) is connected to the installation cavity (55) through a threaded connector, the first pulley (5213) and the pressure roller (5214) are respectively in contact with the first connecting rope (5215), and a cutting knife (5216) is provided on the protection half-bin (51), and the cutting knife (5216) on one of the electrical connector protection components (5) is inserted into the slot (56) on the other electrical connector protection component (5) to cut off the first connecting rope (5215) in the installation cavity (55).
5. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The protection device (52) comprises: a second sliding plate (5221), a second spring (5222), a third spring (5223), a pressure plate (5224), a second pulley (5225), a second connecting rope (5226) and a pressing rod (5227), wherein one end of the second spring (5222) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (54), the other end of the second spring (5222) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (5221), the second sliding plate (5221) is slidably connected to the through groove (53), and The second sliding plate (5221) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (54), one end of the second connecting rope (5226) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (5221), the other end of the second connecting rope (5226) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (5224), the pressing plate (5224) is slidably connected to the installation cavity (55), and the pressing plate (5224) is connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity (55) through the third spring (5223), and the second pulley (5225) is in contact with the second connecting rope (5226); A plurality of pressing rods (5227) are arranged on the protective half-chamber (51), and a plurality of slots (56) are opened on the protective half-chamber (51). The plurality of pressing rods (5227) on one electrical connector protection part (5) correspond one to one with the plurality of slots (56) on another electrical connector protection part (5), and the pressing rod (5227) on one electrical connector protection part (5) passes through the slots (56) on the other electrical connector protection part (5) and is in contact with the pressure plate (5224).
6. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises: a first motor (41), a ball screw (42), a ball slider (43), a mounting frame (44) and a second cable clamp (45), wherein the first motor (41) is arranged on the second slide plate (2), the ball screw (42) is arranged on the driving end of the first motor (41), the ball slider (43) is arranged on the ball screw (42), the mounting frame (44) is fixedly arranged on the ball slider (43), and the second cable clamp (45) is arranged on the mounting frame (44).
7. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second cable clamping member (45) comprises: two second electric push rods (451) and two symmetrically arranged second clamping plates (452), wherein the two second electric push rods (451) and the two second clamping plates (452) correspond to each other one by one, wherein the two second electric push rods (451) are respectively arranged on the mounting frame (44), and the second clamping plates (452) are connected to the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods (451), wherein the first clamping plate (32) and the second clamping plate (452) are respectively provided with clamping size adjustment members (8), wherein the clamping size adjustment member (8) comprises: an adjustment screw (81), a rod body (82) and a clamping plate (83), wherein one end of the rod body (82) is connected to the first clamping plate (32) and the second clamping plate (452) through a bearing. The adjusting screw (81) is connected to the rod body (82), and the other end of the rod body (82) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (83), wherein the first clamping plate (32) is provided with a first mounting groove (10), the adjusting screw (81) on the first clamping plate (32) is threadedly connected to the first mounting groove (10), the rod body (82) on the first clamping plate (32) is slidably connected to the first mounting groove (10), and the second clamping plate (452) is provided with a second mounting groove (11), the adjusting screw (81) on the second clamping plate (452) is threadedly connected to the second mounting groove (11), and the rod body (82) on the second clamping plate (452) is slidably connected to the second mounting groove (11).
8. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide plate (1) and the second slide plate (2) are respectively provided with auxiliary support assemblies (9), and the auxiliary support assemblies (9) comprise: a second motor (91), a gear (92) and two support members (93), wherein the gear (92) is provided at the driving end of the second motor (91), and the two support members (93) are respectively connected to the gear (92).
9. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support member (93) comprises: a rack (931), a vertical plate (932), a cable clamp (933) and a limit slider (934), wherein the limit slider (934) is arranged on the upper part of the rack (931), the rack (931) is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate (932), the cable clamp (933) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the vertical plate (932), and a plurality of electric telescopic rods (935) are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the cable clamp (933), and abutment plates (936) are connected to the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (935).
10. The high-altitude cable auxiliary wiring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second motor (91) on one of the auxiliary support components (9) is installed at the lower part of the first slide plate (1), two first limit sliding grooves (15) are symmetrically provided at the lower part of the first slide plate (1), and the two limit sliding blocks (934) on one of the auxiliary support components (9) are respectively slidably connected to the two first limit sliding grooves (15); The second motor (91) on the other auxiliary support component (9) is installed on the lower part of the second slide plate (2), and two second limit sliding grooves (16) are symmetrically provided on the lower part of the second slide plate (2). The two limit sliding blocks (934) on the other auxiliary support component (9) are respectively slidably connected to the two second limit sliding grooves (16).