Bed sheet replacing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bed sheet replacing devices, and discloses a bed sheet replacing device which comprises a device body. According to the device body, recycling barrels are arranged on the outer sides of sickbed supporting legs; the bed sheet is laid on the top of a bed board. The replacement cylinder is arranged at one end of the bed sheet and located outside supporting legs of the sickbed; a fixing assembly is arranged on the outer side of a bed board of the sickbed. The fixing assembly comprises a moving assembly arranged in the bed board of the sickbed. The supporting piece is arranged on the moving assembly and penetrates through one side of the sickbed board; the fixing frame is arranged on one side of the supporting piece; the first threaded rod penetrates through the fixed frame; the clamping plate is arranged at one end of the first threaded rod, through the fixing assembly, a new bed sheet can be kept flat while being pulled out, the convenience of replacing the bed sheet is improved, the workload of medical staff is reduced, and the working efficiency of the bed sheet replacing device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bed sheet changing devices, in particular to a bed sheet changing device. Background Art

[0002] Bed sheets are a common tool in people's daily life, and people often change and wash them. However, due to the large flow of medical personnel in medical departments, different individuals use medical beds in outpatient wards and examination rooms frequently, which makes medical bed sheets relatively special. In addition, some diseases can be transmitted through physical contact, which will trouble every medical staff and patient.

[0003] The existing bed sheet changing device winds the bed sheet on a rotating roller, and pulls the bed sheet to open it and quickly lay it flat on the inspection bed. However, the bed sheet changing device may deviate or gather the bed sheet toward the center and cause wrinkles during the process of pulling the bed sheet, which still requires medical staff to lay the bed flat, increasing their workload and reducing the working efficiency of the bed sheet changing device. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for changing bed sheets, which has the advantage of keeping the bed sheets flat when they are rolled up and changed, and solves the problem of deviation or the bed sheets gathering towards the center and wrinkling during the process of pulling the bed sheets.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for changing bed sheets, comprising a device body; the device body comprises: a recovery cylinder is arranged on the outer side of a supporting leg of a hospital bed; the bed sheet is laid on the top of the bed board of the hospital bed; the changing cylinder is arranged at one end of the bed sheet and is located on the outer side of the supporting leg of the hospital bed; a fixing component is arranged on the outer side of the bed board of the hospital bed, and the fixing component comprises: a moving component is arranged inside the bed board of the hospital bed; a support member is arranged on the moving component and passes through one side of the bed board of the hospital bed; a fixing frame is arranged on one side of the support member; a first threaded rod passes through the fixing frame; and a clamp is arranged at one end of the first threaded rod.

[0008] In some embodiments, the moving assembly includes: a gear symmetrically arranged inside the bed board of the hospital bed and rotationally connected to the inside of the bed board of the hospital bed; and a chain is arranged on the outside of the gear.

[0009] In some embodiments, a second threaded rod is disposed on the support member and passes through the support member, and an extrusion block is disposed at one end of the second threaded rod.

[0010] In some embodiments, a threaded sleeve is disposed on the outer side of the first threaded rod, and an extrusion plate is disposed on one side of the threaded sleeve.

[0011] In some embodiments, a non-slip layer is provided on one side of the clamping plate and the extruded plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, the recovery cylinder includes: a cylinder body disposed at the bottom of the hospital bed; a motor disposed on the outside of the cylinder body; and a rotating rod disposed at the output end of the motor and located inside the cylinder body.

[0013] In some embodiments, transmission length sensors are provided at both ends of the bed board of the hospital bed and are located on one side of the bed sheet.

[0014] In some embodiments, the recovery cylinder and the replacement cylinder are provided with sealing doors.

[0015] In some embodiments, a slider slides on the outer side of the bed board, a vertical plate is arranged on the top of the slider, the inner side wall of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to a screw, the outer side wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a placement plate, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the placement plate, and the placement plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0016] In some embodiments, a bevel gear 2 is provided at the bottom of the screw, and a shaft is provided on the inner wall of the gear. The shaft is rotatably connected to the bed board, and one end of the shaft is connected to bevel gear 1, which can be meshed and connected with bevel gear 2.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a bed sheet changing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The bed sheet changing device releases the bed sheet fixation near one end of the bed, then rolls up the old bed sheet through a recycling drum, and the clamping plate at the head of the bed clamps the bed sheet and moves to the end of the bed through a movable component, so that the new bed sheet can remain flat while being pulled out, and at the same time, the clamping plate at the end of the bed moves to the head of the bed through the movable component and clamps and fixes the new bed sheet, thereby increasing the convenience when changing the bed sheet and improving the working efficiency of the bed sheet changing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile component in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 The height adjustment structure of the pillow of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 6 The height adjustment structure of the pillow of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Device body; 11. Hospital bed; 12. Recovery cylinder; 121. Cylinder body; 122. Motor; 123. Rotating rod; 13. Replacement cylinder; 14. Bed sheet; 15. Sealing door;

[0028] 2. Fixed assembly; 21. Moving assembly; 211. Gear; 212. Chain; 22. Support member; 221. Second threaded rod; 222. Extrusion block; 23. Fixed frame; 24. First threaded rod; 25. Clamping plate; 26. Threaded sleeve; 261. Extrusion plate; 27. Transmission length sensor; 28. Anti-skid layer;

[0029] 31. Vertical plate; 32. Placement plate; 33. Rod body; 34. Slider; 35. Screw; 36. Slide groove; 37. Shaft body; 38. Bevel gear one; 39. Bevel gear two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0032] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0034] Bed sheets are a common tool in people's daily life, and people often change and wash them. However, due to the large flow of medical personnel in medical departments, different individuals use medical beds in outpatient wards and examination rooms frequently, which makes medical bed sheets relatively special. In addition, some diseases can be transmitted through physical contact, which will trouble every medical staff and patient.

[0035] In the related art, there is a problem of deviation or the bed sheet gathers toward the center and wrinkles during the process of pulling the bed sheet, which still requires medical personnel to assist in the replacement, resulting in low working efficiency of the bed sheet changing device.

[0036] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a device for changing bed sheets. When the bed sheet 14 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to release the bed sheet 14 near the end of the bed, and then roll up the old bed sheet through the recycling drum 12. The splint 25 at the head of the bed clamps the bed sheet 14 and moves it to the end of the bed through the moving component 21, so that the new bed sheet 14 can remain flat while being pulled out. At the same time, the splint 25 at the end of the bed is moved to the head of the bed through the moving component 21, and the new bed sheet 14 is clamped and fixed.

[0037] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0038] Combination Figure 1-Figure 6 The embodiment of the present application provides a bed sheet changing device, including a device body 1; the device body 1 includes: a recovery cylinder 12 is arranged on the outside of the supporting leg of the hospital bed 11; the bed sheet 14 is laid on the top of the bed board of the hospital bed 11; the replacement cylinder 13 is arranged at one end of the bed sheet 14 and is located on the outside of the supporting leg of the hospital bed 11; a fixing component 2 is arranged on the outside of the bed board of the hospital bed 11, and the fixing component 2 includes: a moving component 21 is arranged inside the bed board of the hospital bed 11; a support member 22 is arranged on the moving component 21 and passes through one side of the bed board of the hospital bed 11; a fixing frame 23 is arranged on one side of the supporting member 22; a first threaded rod 24 passes through the fixing frame 23; a clamping plate 25 is arranged at one end of the first threaded rod 24.

[0039] When in use, the side of the bed sheet 14 is pulled and placed into the fixing frame 23, and then the first threaded rod 24 is rotated. The rotating first threaded rod 24 drives the clamping plate 25 to clamp and fix the side of the bed sheet 14 in the fixing frame 23 to prevent the bed sheet 14 from being displaced when the patient moves on the bed. When the bed sheet 14 needs to be replaced, the fixation of the bed sheet 14 near the end of the bed is released, and then the old bed sheet is rolled up through the recycling drum 12. The clamping plate 25 at the head of the bed clamps the bed sheet 14 and moves it to the end of the bed through the moving component 21, so that the new bed sheet 14 can remain flat while being pulled out. At the same time, the clamping plate 25 at the end of the bed is moved to the head of the bed through the moving component 21, and clamps and fixes the new bed sheet 14, which increases the convenience when replacing the bed sheet 14, reduces the workload of medical staff, and improves the working efficiency of the bed sheet changing device.

[0040] In some embodiments, the moving component 21 includes: a gear 211 that is symmetrical to the inside of the bed board of the bed 11 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the bed board of the bed 11; a chain 212 is arranged on the outside of the gear 211, so that the fixed frame 23 is movably connected to the bed 11, and the splint 25 can rotate while clamping and fixing it and following the movement of the bed sheet 14, so that the bed sheet 14 remains flat when being replaced.

[0041] In some embodiments, a second threaded rod 221 is provided on the support member 22 and passes through the support member 22. An extrusion block 222 is provided at one end of the second threaded rod 221. When the bed sheet 14 is replaced, the second threaded rod 221 is rotated to drive the extrusion block 222 to move toward the side wall of the bed 11 for extrusion, thereby squeezing and fixing the fixing frame 23, thereby increasing the stability of the splint 25 when clamping and fixing the bed sheet 14.

[0042] In some embodiments, a threaded sleeve 26 is provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod 24, and an extrusion plate 261 is provided on one side of the threaded sleeve 26. When the clamp 25 clamps and fixes the bed sheet 14, the threaded sleeve 26 is rotated, and the rotating threaded sleeve 26 drives the extrusion plate 261 to move toward one side of the fixed frame 23 for extrusion, thereby squeezing and fixing the first threaded rod 24.

[0043] In some embodiments, an anti-skid layer 28 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 25 and the squeezing plate 261 to increase the anti-skid property of the clamping plate 25 clamping the bed sheet 14 and the squeezing plate 261 squeezing one side of the fixing frame 23 .

[0044] In some embodiments, the recycling drum 12 includes: a drum 121 arranged at the bottom of the bed 11; a motor 122 arranged on the outside of the drum 121; a rotating rod 123 arranged at the output end of the motor 122 and located inside the drum 121. When the old bed sheet is rolled up, the rotating rod 123 is driven by the motor 122 to rotate, the old bed sheet is wound and rolled up, and the new bed sheet is pulled out from the replacement drum 13 at the same time.

[0045] In some embodiments, a transmission length sensor 27 is provided at both ends of the bed 11 and is located on one side of the bed sheet 14. When the transmission length sensor 27 detects that the length of the new bed sheet 14 is pulled out to a predetermined value and is covered on the bed 11, the motor is turned off.

[0046] Specifically, the model of the transmission length sensor 27 is DX-25B.

[0047] Specifically, the transmission length sensor 27 controls the switch of the motor through the PLC controller.

[0048] In some embodiments, a sealing door 15 is provided on the recovery drum 12 and the replacement drum 13 , and the sealing door 15 facilitates the collection and placement of the bed sheets 14 in the recovery drum 12 and the replacement drum 13 .

[0049] In some embodiments, a slider 34 slides on the outer side of the bed board, a vertical plate 31 is arranged on the top of the slider 34, the inner side wall of the vertical plate 31 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 35, the outer side wall of the screw rod 35 is threadedly connected to a placement plate 32, a slide groove 36 is provided on one side of the placement plate 32, and the placement plate 32 is slidably connected in the slide groove 36; a bevel gear 2 39 is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod 35, a shaft 37 is arranged on the inner side wall of the gear 211, the shaft 37 is rotatably connected to the bed board, one end of the shaft 37 is connected to a bevel gear 1 38, and the bevel gear 1 38 can be meshed and connected with the bevel gear 2 39.

[0050] Specifically, both sides of the bed board are provided with sliding grooves that match the slider 34. When changing the bed sheet 14, the two bevel gears can be connected together. Through the rotation of the gear 211, the bevel gear 1 38 is driven to rotate, and then the bevel gear 2 39 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the screw 35 to rotate. At this time, the placement plate 32 moves up or down on the vertical plate 31. When it moves to the appropriate position, the slider 34 can be slid to separate the two bevel gears, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the pillow on the placement plate 32 to suit the use of different patients, and also avoid the influence of the pillow following the movement when changing the bed sheet 14. The entire placement plate 32 can also be moved to the middle position of the bed board and adjusted to a certain height for the convenience of patients to dine. When the placement plate 32 moves to the lowest position, it can press the gap between the hospital bed 11 and the bed board to limit one side of the bed sheet.

[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0052] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bed sheet changing device, comprising a device body (1); the device body (1) comprises: A hospital bed (11) having a recovery cylinder (12) disposed outside its supporting legs; A bed sheet (14) laid on the top of the bed board of the hospital bed (11); A replacement cylinder (13) is arranged at one end of the bed sheet (14) and is located outside the supporting legs of the hospital bed (11); The invention is characterized in that: a fixing component (2) is arranged on the outer side of the bed board of the hospital bed (11), and the fixing component (2) comprises: A moving component (21) is arranged inside the bed board of the hospital bed (11); A support member (22) is arranged on the moving assembly (21) and passes through one side of the bed board of the hospital bed (11); A fixing frame (23) is arranged on one side of the supporting member (22); A first threaded rod (24) passing through the fixing frame (23); A clamping plate (25) is arranged at one end of the first threaded rod (24).

2. A bed sheet changing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (21) comprises: A gear (211) is symmetrical to the inside of the bed board of the bed (11) and is rotationally connected to the inside of the bed board of the bed (11); The chain (212) is arranged on the outer side of the gear (211).

3. A bed sheet changing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second threaded rod (221) is provided on the support member (22) and passes through the support member (22); an extrusion block (222) is provided at one end of the second threaded rod (221).

4. The bed sheet changing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (26) is provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod (24), and an extrusion plate (261) is provided on one side of the threaded sleeve (26).

5. The bed sheet changing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip layer (28) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (25) and the extrusion plate (261).

6. The bed sheet changing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The recovery cylinder (12) comprises: A cylinder (121) is arranged at the bottom of the hospital bed (11); A motor (122) is arranged outside the cylinder (121); The rotating rod (123) is arranged at the output end of the motor (122) and is located inside the cylinder (121).

7. The bed sheet changing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transmission length sensors (27) are provided at both ends of the bed board of the hospital bed (11) and are located on one side of the bed sheet (14).

8. The bed sheet changing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The recovery cylinder (12) and the replacement cylinder (13) are provided with sealing doors (15).

9. The bed sheet changing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (34) is slidably disposed on the outer side of the bed board, a vertical plate (31) is disposed on the top of the slider (34), the inner side wall of the vertical plate (31) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (35), the outer side wall of the screw rod (35) is threadedly connected to a placement plate (32), a sliding groove (36) is provided on one side of the placement plate (32), and the placement plate (32) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (36).

10. The bed sheet changing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A bevel gear 2 (39) is provided at the bottom of the screw rod (35), and a shaft (37) is provided on the inner side wall of the gear (211). The shaft (37) is rotatably connected to the bed board, and one end of the shaft (37) is connected to a bevel gear 1 (38), and the bevel gear 1 (38) can be meshedly connected with the bevel gear 2 (39).

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