Prefabricated directly-buried steam thermal insulation pipe and balancing support thereof
By designing the protective base and protective pads of prefabricated direct buried steam insulation pipes, the problem of pipeline damage due to displacement and friction is solved, and the maintenance department is promptly reminded by induction switches to achieve safe and stable operation of the pipeline.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411885006.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing steam insulation pipelines are prone to friction and damage caused by displacement after direct burial construction, and it is difficult to monitor the pipeline situation in a timely manner, which increases the risk of use.
A prefabricated direct buried steam insulation pipe is designed, including a protective base, a protective pad and a pipe body. The pressure on the base is reduced through the buffering effect of the protective pad, and an induction switch and a signal transmitter are set up to promptly remind the maintenance department of abnormal pipes.
It effectively avoids friction damage to the pipeline, improves the support strength and stability of the pipeline, and prevents further damage to the pipeline in a timely manner, reducing the risk of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119665018A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field related to steam insulation pipes, in particular to a prefabricated direct-buried steam insulation pipe and a balanced bracket thereof. Background Art
[0002] Steam insulated pipes play a vital role in industrial production and life. It is a pipe used to transport high-temperature steam, mainly composed of an inner pipe, an insulation layer and an outer shell. The insulation materials of the outer shell of the pipe, such as aluminum silicate and glass wool, can reduce heat loss, improve the efficiency of steam transportation, reduce energy consumption, and also improve the efficiency of industrial production. Steam insulated pipes can also reduce environmental pollution to a certain extent. As a clean energy source, steam can replace raw energy sources such as coal and gas, reducing environmental pollution and energy waste.
[0003] The existing device will have the following problems when in use: when double pipes are directly buried, a gap is usually reserved for the double pipes. However, after long-term use, the pipes will move, causing friction between the pipes, thereby damaging the pipes. Secondly, it is difficult to understand the condition of the pipes in a timely manner, which increases the incidence of dangerous use of the pipes. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated direct-buried steam insulation pipe and a balanced support thereof to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated direct-buried steam insulation pipe, comprising a protective base, a protective pad, and a pipe body, wherein a protective pad is arranged inside the protective base, and the pipe body is arranged on the protective pad. When the pipe body is compressed, the protective pad is used for buffering to reduce the pressure on the protective base. A top plate is arranged at the bottom of the pipe body, and a connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the top plate. One end of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the slot and is fixedly connected with a spring. When the pressure on the pipe body drives the connecting rod at the bottom of the top plate to move, the connecting rod squeezes the spring to start the induction switch, and the induction switch starts the signal transmitter to transmit the signal to the maintenance department in time to remind the abnormal situation of the pipe body. A limit plate is arranged on the top of the pipe body, and the limit plate is connected to the protective base by installing bolts. The protective base and the limit plate are installed by the installing bolts, and the pipe body is fixed by the protective base to avoid the two groups of pipe bodies being directly buried together and rubbing against each other, which may cause damage to the pipe body.
[0006] In a further embodiment, a slot is provided inside the protective base, a spring is fixedly connected inside the slot, a signal transmitter is installed inside the slot, an induction switch is connected to the top of the signal transmitter, the induction switch activates the signal transmitter, and the signal transmitter transmits the signal to the terminal, thereby facilitating timely discovery by staff.
[0007] In a further embodiment, an insertion rod is provided at the bottom of the limit plate, and a slot is opened at the top of the protective base. The insertion rod fits into the slot, and the insertion rod on the limit plate is aligned with the slot and inserted into the slot, so as to pre-position the limit plate and avoid displacement of the limit plate, which would make the installation of the mounting bolts inconvenient.
[0008] In a further embodiment, an anti-skid pad is provided on the inner bottom side of the limit plate. The anti-skid pad is made of rubber material. The anti-skid pad reduces the wear on the pipeline body caused by the installation of the limit plate, thereby improving the stability of the pipeline body.
[0009] In a further embodiment, the protective pad is configured as a nylon airbag, and an inflation port is provided on one side of the protective pad. A top plate is provided between two groups of the protective pads, and the protective pad is filled with gas through the inflation port to absorb the impact force.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the duct body is located between the anti-slip pad and the top plate.
[0011] A balanced support for a prefabricated directly buried thermal insulation pipe comprises a base, a ramp plate, a frame, a bracket, a clamping plate, an upper semicircular support, a cooling channel and a lower semicircular support, wherein ramp plates are installed at both ends of the base, rollers are rotatably installed on the ramp plates, an electric telescopic rod A is installed on the base, a bracket is installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod A, a clamping plate is installed on the bracket, a frame is installed on the base, an electric telescopic rod B is installed on the frame, an upper semicircular support is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod B, a cooling channel is provided in the arc wall of the upper semicircular support, the cooling channel is connected to a coolant delivery device through a water pipe, and a lower semicircular support is installed on the base.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff uses the ramp plates installed at both ends of the base to cooperate with the rollers installed on the ramp plates to roll the insulation pipe from the ramp plates to the brackets, so that the two ends of the insulation pipe are placed on the two sets of brackets, and the two ends of the insulation pipe are clamped and fixed by the clamping plates installed on the brackets. Then, the electric telescopic rod A is started to drive the insulation pipe to move up to the appropriate position, and the upper semicircular bracket is driven to move down and the lower semicircular bracket is driven to move up until the upper semicircular bracket is abutted against the lower semicircular bracket, and then polyurethane is poured. Through the upper and lower semicircular brackets, the insulation pipe is moved to the appropriate position. The cooling channel set in the arc wall of the circular bracket transports water from the coolant delivery equipment to the cooling channel through a water pipe to cool down the heat released during the solidification of the polyurethane. After the processing of the polyurethane insulation layer is completed, the electric telescopic rod B is started to retract to separate the upper semicircular bracket and the lower semicircular bracket. The retraction of the electric telescopic rod A drives the insulation pipe down to the horizontal plane of the base. The staff then unloads the insulation pipe through the ramp plate at the other end and the roller. There is no need for the staff to move the insulation pipe up and down, which reduces the workload of the staff and improves the production efficiency of the insulation pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a motor is installed in the bracket, a screw is installed at the end of the motor power shaft, ball nuts are respectively threadedly installed on two sections of threads in different directions on the screw, and the ball nuts are connected to the clamping plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor installed in the starting bracket rotates forward and backward, driving the screw installed on the end of the motor power shaft to rotate, so that two groups of ball nuts threadedly installed on two sections of threads in different directions on the screw move relative to each other, thereby driving the two groups of clamping plates to move relative to each other, clamping and fixing the insulation pipe, preventing the insulation pipe from sliding left and right after being placed horizontally, and improving the polyurethane pouring quality of the insulation pipe.
[0015] Preferably, retaining rings are installed at the channel openings at both ends of the upper semicircular bracket, and sealing gaskets are provided on the inner walls of the retaining rings.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the upper semicircular bracket and the lower semicircular bracket move relative to each other, the retaining rings installed at the channel openings at both ends of the semicircular bracket abut against the outer wall of the insulation pipe, and cooperate with the sealing gasket set on the inner wall of the retaining ring to increase the sealing between the semicircular bracket and the insulation pipe, thereby avoiding polyurethane leakage.
[0017] Preferably, two groups of the clamping plates are provided, one side surface of the clamping plate is provided as a semi-arc groove type, and an anti-slip pad is installed on the wall of the semi-arc groove of the clamping plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a semi-arc groove is set on one side of the clamping plate, and an anti-slip pad is installed on the wall of the semi-arc groove of the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate can better fit the outer wall of the insulation pipe, increase the anti-slip property between the clamping plate and the insulation pipe, and improve the firmness of the clamping and fixing of the insulation pipe.
[0019] Preferably, the upper semicircular bracket is provided with an injection port, an elastic tube is installed on the injection port, a material pipe is installed at the other end of the elastic tube, and the other end of the material pipe is connected to the high-pressure polyurethane foaming equipment.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the high-pressure polyurethane foaming equipment transports materials for pouring operations through the injection port set on the upper semicircular bracket, the elastic tube installed on the injection port, and the material pipe installed at the other end of the elastic tube.
[0021] Preferably, a circuit controller is installed on the motor, and the protrusion installed on the ball nut is slidably connected to the sliding groove opened on the inner wall of the bracket.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the circuit controller installed on the motor changes the rotation direction of the motor shaft by swapping the positive and negative poles of the DC motor power supply, thereby achieving the purpose of bidirectional alternating rotation of the motor shaft. The protrusion installed on the ball nut is slidably connected with the slide groove opened on the inner wall of the bracket, which limits the rotation of the ball nut and ensures the stability of the ball nut when moving.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The pipe body is fixed by a protective base to prevent the two groups of pipe bodies from being buried directly together and rubbing against each other, which may cause damage to the pipe body. A gap is provided between the two groups of pipe bodies, the supporting points of the pipe body are increased, and the supporting strength of the pipe body is improved.
[0024] When the pressure on the pipeline body drives the connecting rod at the bottom of the top plate to move, the connecting rod squeezes the spring to activate the sensing switch, and the sensing switch activates the signal transmitter, which promptly transmits the signal to the maintenance department to alert the abnormal situation of the pipeline body, facilitate timely prevention, and greatly avoid further damage to the pipeline body.
[0025] There is no need for workers to move the insulation pipes up and down, which reduces the workload of workers and improves the production efficiency of the insulation pipes.
[0026] The thermal insulation pipe can be clamped and fixed to prevent the thermal insulation pipe from sliding left and right after being placed horizontally, thereby improving the polyurethane pouring quality of the thermal insulation pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the balancing bracket of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the balancing bracket of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the balancing bracket of the present invention; Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the bracket structure of the balancing bracket of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. limit plate; 2. anti-slip pad; 3. mounting bolt; 4. protective base; 5. protective pad; 6. pipe body; 7. top plate; 8. connecting rod; 9. notch; 10. spring; 11. induction switch; 12. plug rod; 13. slot; 14. signal transmitter; 101. Base; 102. Inclined plate; 103. Roller; 104. Frame; 105. Electric telescopic rod A; 106. Bracket; 107. Clamping plate; 108. Electric telescopic rod B; 109. Upper semicircular bracket; 1010. Retaining ring; 1011. Sealing gasket; 1012. Cooling channel; 1013. Injection port; 1014. Material pipe; 1015. Elastic tube; 1016. Lower semicircular bracket; 1017. Motor; 1018. Screw rod; 1019. Ball nut; 1020. Anti-skid pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0030] See also Figure 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention: a prefabricated direct-buried steam insulation pipe, comprising a protective base 4, a protective pad 5, and a pipe body 6, a limit plate 1 is arranged on the top of the pipe body 6, the limit plate 1 is connected to the protective base 4 by mounting bolts 3, the mounting bolts 3 install the protective base 4 and the limit plate 1, a plug rod 12 is arranged at the bottom of the limit plate 1, a slot 13 is opened at the top of the protective base 4, two groups of pipe bodies 6 are placed inside the protective base 4, the plug rod 12 on the limit plate 1 is aligned with the slot 13 and inserted, so as to pre-position the limit plate 1 to avoid displacement of the limit plate 1, the plug rod 12 is matched with the slot 13, and an anti-skid pad 2 is arranged on the inner bottom side of the limit plate 1, the anti-skid pad 2 is made of rubber material, the anti-skid pad 2 reduces the wear of the limit plate 1 on the pipe body 6 during installation, and improves the stability of the pipe body 6.
[0031] See also Figure 1-4 A protective pad 5 is arranged inside the protective base 4, a pipe body 6 is arranged on the protective pad 5, a top plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the pipe body 6, a connecting rod 8 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 7, one end of the connecting rod 8 extends to the inside of the slot 9 and is fixedly connected to a spring 10, a slot 9 is opened inside the protective base 4, a spring 10 is fixedly connected inside the slot 9, a signal transmitter 14 is installed inside the slot 9, and an induction switch 11 is connected to the top of the signal transmitter 14, and the pressure on the pipe body 6 drives the connecting rod 8 at the bottom of the top plate 7 to move When the pipeline body 6 is in a state of abnormality, it is convenient for timely prevention and greatly avoids further damage to the pipeline body 6. The pipeline body 6 is located between the anti-slip pad 2 and the top plate 7. The protective pad 5 is configured as a nylon airbag, and an inflation port is provided on one side of the protective pad 5. A top plate 7 is provided between the two groups of the protective pads 5. When the pipeline body 6 is compressed by the protective pad 5, the protective pad 5 is buffered to reduce the pressure on the protective base 4.
[0032] Working principle: fill the protective pad 5 with gas through the inflation port, place the two groups of pipeline bodies 6 inside the protective base 4, align the insertion rod 12 on the limit plate 1 with the slot 13 and insert it, so as to pre-position the limit plate 1 to avoid displacement of the limit plate 1, which makes the installation bolt 3 inconvenient, fix the pipeline body 6 through the protective base 4 to avoid the two groups of pipeline bodies 6 being buried directly together and rubbing against each other, which causes damage to the pipeline body 6, and reduce the wear of the pipeline body 6 caused by the installation of the limit plate 1 through the anti-slip pad 2, thereby improving the stability of the pipeline body 6, and when the pipeline body 6 is compressed by the protective pad 5, the protective pad 5 is buffered to reduce the pressure on the protective base 4, and when the pressure on the pipeline body 6 drives the connecting rod 8 at the bottom of the top plate 7 to move, the connecting rod 8 squeezes the spring 10 to start the induction switch 11, and the induction switch 11 starts the signal transmitter 14, which transmits the signal to the maintenance department in time to remind the abnormal situation of the pipeline body 6.
[0033] See also Figure 5-8 The present invention provides an embodiment: a prefabricated direct buried thermal insulation pipe balancing support, comprising a base 101, a ramp plate 102, a frame 104, a bracket 106, a clamping plate 107, an upper semicircular support 109, a cooling channel 1012 and a lower semicircular support 1016, the two ends of the base 101 are equipped with ramp plates 102, the ramp plates 102 are rotatably equipped with rollers 103, the base 101 is equipped with an electric telescopic rod A105, the electric telescopic rod A105 A bracket 106 is installed at the top, a clamping plate 107 is installed on the bracket 106, a frame 104 is installed on the base 101, an electric telescopic rod B108 is installed on the frame 104, an upper semicircular bracket 109 is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod B108, a cooling channel 1012 is provided in the arc wall of the upper semicircular bracket 109, the cooling channel 1012 is connected to the coolant delivery equipment through a water pipe, and a lower semicircular bracket 1016 is installed on the base 101.
[0034] The staff uses the ramp plates 102 installed at both ends of the base 101 to cooperate with the rollers 103 rotatably installed on the ramp plates 102 to roll the insulation pipe from the ramp plates 102 to the brackets 106, so that the two ends of the insulation pipe are placed on the two sets of brackets 106, and the two ends of the insulation pipe are clamped and fixed by the clamping plates 107 installed on the brackets 106. Then, the electric telescopic rod A105 is started to drive the insulation pipe to move up to a suitable position, and then the upper semicircular bracket 109 is driven to move down and the lower semicircular bracket 1016 is driven to move up by starting the electric telescopic rod B108, until the upper semicircular bracket 109 and the lower semicircular bracket 1016 are abutted and fit, and then polyurethane is poured, and the upper semicircular bracket 109 is moved to the lower semicircular bracket 1016. The cooling channel 1012 set in the arc wall of the lower two groups of semicircular brackets transports water in the coolant delivery equipment to the cooling channel 1012 through a water pipe to cool down the heat released during the solidification of the polyurethane. After the processing of the polyurethane insulation layer is completed, the electric telescopic rod B108 is started to retract to separate the upper semicircular bracket 109 and the lower semicircular bracket 1016. The retraction of the electric telescopic rod A105 drives the insulation pipe to move down to the horizontal plane of the base 101. The staff then unloads the insulation pipe through the ramp plate 102 at the other end in cooperation with the roller 103. There is no need for the staff to move the insulation pipe up and down, which reduces the workload of the staff and improves the production efficiency of the insulation pipe.
[0035] A motor 1017 is installed in the bracket 106 , a screw rod 1018 is installed on the power shaft end of the motor 1017 , ball nuts 1019 are respectively threadedly installed on two sections of threads in different directions on the screw rod 1018 , and the ball nuts 1019 are connected to the clamping plate 107 .
[0036] By starting the motor 1017 installed in the bracket 106 to rotate forward and reverse, the screw 1018 installed on the power shaft end of the motor 1017 is driven to rotate, so that the two groups of ball nuts 1019 threadedly installed on the two sections of threads in different directions on the screw 1018 move relative to each other, thereby driving the two groups of clamping plates 107 to move relative to each other, clamping and fixing the insulation pipe, preventing the insulation pipe from sliding left and right after being placed horizontally, and improving the polyurethane pouring quality of the insulation pipe.
[0037] Blocking rings 1010 are installed at the channel openings at both ends of the upper semicircular bracket 109 , and sealing gaskets 1011 are arranged on the inner wall of the blocking ring 1010 .
[0038] When the upper semicircular bracket 109 and the lower semicircular bracket 1016 move relative to each other, the retaining rings 1010 installed at the channel openings at both ends of the semicircular bracket abut against the outer wall of the insulation pipe, and cooperate with the sealing gasket 1011 set on the inner wall of the retaining ring 1010 to increase the sealing between the semicircular bracket and the insulation pipe and avoid polyurethane leakage.
[0039] The clamping plates 107 are provided in two groups. One side surface of the clamping plates 107 is provided in a semi-circular arc groove shape. An anti-slip pad 1020 is installed on the semi-circular arc groove wall of the clamping plates 107 .
[0040] By setting one side of the clamping plate 107 as a semi-circular groove shape and cooperating with the anti-slip pad 1020 installed on the semi-arc groove wall of the clamping plate 107, the clamping plate 107 can better fit the outer wall of the insulation pipe, increase the anti-slip property between the insulation pipe and the insulation pipe, and improve the firmness of the clamping and fixing of the insulation pipe.
[0041] The upper semicircular support 109 is provided with a material injection port 1013 , an elastic tube 1015 is installed on the material injection port 1013 , a material pipe 1014 is installed at the other end of the elastic tube 1015 , and the other end of the material pipe 1014 is connected to a high-pressure polyurethane foaming device.
[0042] Through the injection port 1013 provided on the upper semicircular bracket 109, in cooperation with the elastic tube 1015 installed on the injection port 1013 and the material pipe 1014 installed at the other end of the elastic tube 1015, the high-pressure polyurethane foaming equipment transports materials for pouring operations.
[0043] A circuit controller is installed on the motor 1017 , and the protrusion installed on the ball nut 1019 is slidably connected to the sliding groove opened on the inner wall of the bracket 106 .
[0044] The circuit controller installed on the motor changes the rotation direction of the motor shaft by swapping the positive and negative poles of the DC motor power supply, thereby achieving the purpose of bidirectional alternating rotation of the motor shaft. The protrusion installed on the ball nut 1019 is slidably connected with the slide groove opened on the inner wall of the bracket 106, which limits the rotation of the ball nut 1019 and ensures the stability of the ball nut 1019 when moving.
[0045] Working principle: The staff uses the ramp plates 102 installed at both ends of the base 101 to cooperate with the rollers 103 installed on the ramp plates 102 to roll the insulation pipe from the ramp plates 102 to the brackets 106, so that the two ends of the insulation pipe are placed on the two sets of brackets 106, and the motor 1017 installed in the bracket 106 is started to rotate forward and reverse, driving the screw 1018 installed on the power shaft end of the motor 1017 to rotate, so that the two sections of threads on the screw 1018 in different directions are threaded. The two sets of ball nuts 1019 move relative to each other, thereby driving the two sets of clamping plates 107 to move relative to each other, clamping and fixing the insulation pipe, preventing the insulation pipe from sliding left and right after being placed horizontally, and improving the polyurethane pouring quality of the insulation pipe. Then, the electric telescopic rod A105 is started to drive the insulation pipe to move up to a suitable position, and the upper semicircular bracket 109 is driven to move down and the lower semicircular bracket 1016 is driven up by starting the electric telescopic rod B108, until the upper semicircular bracket 109 and the lower semicircular bracket are aligned. The brackets 1016 are pressed against each other, and the injection port 1013 set on the upper semicircular bracket 109 cooperates with the elastic tube 1015 installed on the injection port 1013 and the material tube 1014 installed at the other end of the elastic tube 1015, so that the high-pressure polyurethane foaming equipment can transport materials for pouring operations. Through the cooling channel 1012 set in the arc wall of the upper and lower groups of semicircular brackets, water in the coolant conveying equipment is transported to the cooling channel 1012 through a water pipe to cool the heat released when the polyurethane is solidified. After the processing of the polyurethane insulation layer is completed, the electric telescopic rod B108 is started to retract, so that the upper semicircular bracket 109 and the lower semicircular bracket 1016 are separated, and the electric telescopic rod A105 retracts to drive the insulation pipe to move down to the horizontal plane of the base 101, and the staff then cooperates with the roller 103 through the ramp plate 102 at the other end to unload the insulation pipe. There is no need for the staff to move the insulation pipe up and down, which reduces the workload of the staff and improves the production efficiency of the insulation pipe.
[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A prefabricated direct-buried steam insulation pipe, comprising a protective base (4), a protective pad (5), and a pipe body (6), characterized in that: A protective pad (5) is arranged inside the protective base (4), a pipe body (6) is arranged on the protective pad (5), a top plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the pipe body (6), a connecting rod (8) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (7), one end of the connecting rod (8) extends to the inside of the slot (9) and is fixedly connected to a spring (10), a limit plate (1) is arranged on the top of the pipe body (6), and the limit plate (1) is connected to the protective base (4) via mounting bolts (3).
2. The prefabricated direct buried steam insulation pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A notch (9) is provided inside the protective base (4), a spring (10) is fixedly connected inside the notch (9), a signal transmitter (14) is installed inside the notch (9), and an induction switch (11) is connected to the top of the signal transmitter (14).
3. The prefabricated direct buried steam insulation pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting plate (1) is provided with an insertion rod (12), the top of the protective base (4) is provided with a slot (13), and the insertion rod (12) fits into the slot (13).
4. The prefabricated direct buried steam insulation pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An anti-skid pad (2) is arranged on the inner bottom side of the limiting plate (1), and the anti-skid pad (2) is made of a rubber material; the protective pad (5) is arranged as a nylon airbag, and an inflation port is arranged on one side of the protective pad (5); a top plate (7) is arranged between two groups of the protective pads (5); and the pipeline body (6) is located between the anti-skid pad (2) and the top plate (7).
5. A balanced support for a prefabricated direct buried thermal insulation pipe, characterized in that: A prefabricated direct-buried steam insulation pipe according to claims 1 to 4 is used, comprising a base (101), a ramp plate (102), a frame (104), a bracket (106), a clamping plate (107), an upper semicircular bracket (109), a cooling channel (1012) and a lower semicircular bracket (1016), wherein ramp plates (102) are installed at both ends of the base (101), rollers (103) are rotatably installed on the ramp plates (102), an electric telescopic rod A (105) is installed on the base (101), and the electric telescopic rod A (105) is A bracket (106) is installed at the top, a clamping plate (107) is installed on the bracket (106), a frame (104) is installed on the base (101), an electric telescopic rod B (108) is installed on the frame (104), an upper semicircular bracket (109) is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod B (108), a cooling channel (1012) is provided in the arc wall of the upper semicircular bracket (109), the cooling channel (1012) is connected to a coolant conveying device through a water pipe, and a lower semicircular bracket (1016) is installed on the base (101).
6. The balancing support for a prefabricated direct-buried thermal insulation pipe according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A motor (1017) is installed in the bracket (106), a screw rod (1018) is installed at the end of the power shaft of the motor (1017), ball nuts (1019) are respectively threadedly installed on two sections of threads in different directions on the screw rod (1018), and the ball nuts (1019) are connected to the clamping plate (107).
7. The balanced support for a prefabricated direct-buried thermal insulation pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: Blocking rings (1010) are installed at the channel openings at both ends of the upper semicircular bracket (109), and a sealing gasket (1011) is provided on the inner wall of the blocking ring (1010).
8. The balancing support for a prefabricated direct-buried thermal insulation pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of the clamping plates (107) are provided, and one side surface of the clamping plates (107) is provided in a semi-circular arc groove shape, and an anti-slip pad (1020) is installed on the wall of the semi-circular arc groove of the clamping plates (107).
9. The balancing support for a prefabricated direct-buried thermal insulation pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper semicircular support (109) is provided with a material injection port (1013), an elastic tube (1015) is installed on the material injection port (1013), a material tube (1014) is installed at the other end of the elastic tube (1015), and the other end of the material tube (1014) is connected to a high-pressure polyurethane foaming device.
10. The balancing support for a prefabricated direct-buried thermal insulation pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circuit controller is installed on the motor (1017), and a protrusion installed on the ball nut (1019) is slidably connected to a sliding groove provided on the inner wall of the bracket (106).