Climbing pole climber for operation on telegraph pole

By using anti-slip lining and anti-slip assembly in the climbing rod device, and using the angle adjustment of the anti-slip sleeve to switch the anti-slip contact surface, the problem of insufficient friction in ice and snow weather by the existing climbing rod device is solved, and the stable fixing effect under different weather conditions is achieved, which improves safety and efficiency.

CN119680168AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-25国网山东省电力公司日照供电公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510005257.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the snowy weather, existing rod climbers cannot be effectively fixed due to insufficient friction between the rubber and the surface of the telephone pole, resulting in insecurity and inefficiency.

Method used

A climbing rod is designed, using an anti-slip liner and an anti-slip assembly, and switching the anti-slip strip or anti-slip spikes through the angle adjustment of the anti-slip sleeve to ensure that sufficient friction can be generated under different weather conditions.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively fix the telephone poles under different weather conditions, improve the safety and efficiency of pole climbing operations, and provide good fixing effects especially in ice and snow weather.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pole climber for operation on a telegraph pole, the pole climber comprises a fixed part and a telescopic part, the fixed part comprises a pedal plate, a fixed bent arm and a fixed insertion cylinder; the telescopic part comprises a sliding bent arm and an anti-skid lining; the pole climbing device further comprises an anti-skid assembly. The anti-skid assembly comprises a shell assembly, an anti-skid sleeve and a reset assembly. The anti-skid sleeve is rotatably and slidably arranged on the shell assembly, and the rotation freedom degree is locked when the anti-skid sleeve is located on the rear portion; the reset assembly is arranged in the shell assembly and drives the anti-skid sleeve to reset backwards. According to the pole climbing device for operation on the telegraph pole, the anti-skid lining and the anti-skid assembly can make contact with the inner side and the outer side of the telegraph pole correspondingly, so that enough extrusion stress and friction force are generated, and the feet of an operator can be effectively supported; according to the scheme, the anti-skid rubber strips or the anti-skid sharp nails can be switched by switching the angle of the anti-skid sleeve to make contact with the telegraph pole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, and in particular to a pole climbing device for working on electric poles. Background Art

[0002] The anti-slip pole climber is a special tool used for climbing poles in industries such as electricity, communications, and radio and television, and is designed to improve the safety and efficiency of pole climbing operations. Common pole climbers usually include a footrest for placing the foot and a clamp provided on the footrest for clamping the pole, wherein both the footrest and the clamp are provided with rubber to generate sufficient friction with the pole. However, the prior art has the following problems: in icy and snowy weather, the surface of the pole is frozen, and there is not enough friction between the rubber and the surface of the pole. Therefore, it is necessary to design a climbing pole climber that is fixed to the pole by friction contact under normal conditions, and can be firmly nailed to the pole by sharp nails in rainy and snowy weather. Summary of the invention

[0003] A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole comprises a fixed part and a telescopic part, wherein the fixed part comprises a foot pedal, a fixed curved arm arranged in front of the lower end of the foot pedal and bent to the right, and a fixed insert arranged on the fixed curved arm;

[0004] The telescopic part includes a sliding arm inserted in the fixed insert tube and an anti-slip lining arranged behind the right end of the sliding arm;

[0005] The climbing pole device also includes an anti-skid assembly, which includes:

[0006] The housing assembly is located on the right side of the footrest;

[0007] an anti-slip sleeve, rotatably and slidably disposed on the housing assembly, wherein the anti-slip sleeve locks the rotational freedom when it is in the rear position;

[0008] A reset assembly is arranged in the housing assembly and drives the anti-slip sleeve to reset backwards;

[0009] Further:

[0010] The housing assembly includes a housing body, a front connecting rod, and a rear connecting rod;

[0011] The shell body includes a cylindrical base, a spring square hole with a rectangular cross section arranged in the cylindrical base along the front-to-back direction, a rear opening arranged behind the spring square hole, and side connecting holes uniformly distributed circumferentially at the rear end of the cylindrical base and connected to the rear opening. A rotating ring groove is formed at the corresponding part of the outer wall of the cylindrical base and the front half of the side connecting hole. The shell body also includes a front circular cavity arranged at the front end of the cylindrical base, a front opening arranged at the front end of the front circular cavity, a radial jack arranged behind the front circular cavity, and a front longitudinal rod arranged at the rear end of the front circular cavity and passing through the front opening forwardly.

[0012] The front connecting rod is arranged on the left side in front of the front longitudinal rod, and a central through hole is arranged backward from the front end of the front connecting rod, and the central through hole passes through the front longitudinal rod and is connected with the spring square hole, and an adjustment side hole is arranged on the right half of the front connecting rod;

[0014] The rear connecting rod is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the cylindrical base.

[0015] Further:

[0016] The anti-slip sleeve comprises a sleeve body rotatably and slidably sleeved on a cylindrical base, and a rotation-stopping plug uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve body and plugged into the side connecting hole;

[0017] The reset assembly includes a rotating core shaft rotatably arranged in the central through hole, a first round handle arranged at the front end of the rotating core shaft, an externally threaded rod arranged at the rear end of the rotating core shaft, and a driven nut screwed on the externally threaded rod. The outer wall of the driven nut is formed into a rectangular shape that matches the spring square hole. A reset spring is also provided at the outer periphery of the externally threaded rod in the spring square hole. The reset assembly also includes a sliding insert that is slidably arranged in the rear opening and sleeved under the externally threaded rod, a spring baffle plate arranged at the front end of the sliding insert and abutting against the reset spring, the outer wall of the sliding insert is provided with a stopping cross bar that is plug-in-matched with the side connecting holes one by one, and the stop end of the stopping cross bar is provided with a sliding ring sleeved on the rear end of the rotating ring groove.

[0018] Further:

[0019] The outer periphery of the anti-slip sleeve is in a rounded rectangular shape, the left and right side surfaces of the anti-slip sleeve are provided with anti-slip rubber strips, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the anti-slip sleeve are also provided with anti-slip spikes.

[0020] Further:

[0021] It also includes a safety device, which includes a safety spindle rotatably arranged in the adjusting side hole, a second round handle arranged in front of the safety spindle, a driving gear arranged behind the safety spindle, and a driven gear rotatably arranged in the front opening and sleeved on the front longitudinal rod, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the safety device also includes a plane threaded disk rotatably arranged in the front circular cavity at the lower edge of the driven gear, the safety device also includes a safety plug rod slidably arranged in the radial socket, and the upper end of the safety plug rod is provided with a driven protrusion drivingly connected to the plane threaded disk.

[0022] Further:

[0023] A vertical base plate is formed downwardly on the right side of the foot pedal, and the shell assembly is arranged on the vertical base plate.

[0024] Further:

[0025] There are four side communicating holes.

[0026] Further:

[0027] There are at least three radial insertion holes, which are evenly distributed at the front end of the cylindrical base in the circumferential direction, and the safety plug rods correspond to the radial insertion holes one by one.

[0028] Beneficial effects:

[0029] The climbing pole climber for working on a utility pole described in this case can contact the inner and outer sides of the utility pole respectively through the anti-slip lining and the anti-slip assembly to generate sufficient extrusion stress and friction, so that the operator's feet can be effectively supported.

[0030] The pole climbing device described in this case can switch the anti-skid rubber strip or anti-skid spikes to contact the pole by switching the angle of the anti-skid sleeve. When ice or frost appears on the surface of the pole, the anti-skid spikes protrude to achieve a good fixing effect; furthermore, the pole climbing device is easy to operate, and the anti-skid sleeve can be "pushed forward, rotated, and locked" to effectively achieve its angle adjustment and angle locking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the climbing pole climber.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a top view of an embodiment of the climbing pole climber.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a right view of an embodiment of the climbing pole climber.

[0034] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the anti-skid assembly in the first state.

[0035] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the anti-skid assembly in the second state.

[0036] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the anti-skid assembly in the third state.

[0037] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the anti-skid assembly in the fourth state.

[0038] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a housing assembly.

[0039] Fig. 9 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.

[0040] Fig.10 yes Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle.

[0041] In the figure:

[0042] 9. fixed part, 91. foot pedal, 92. fixed curved arm, 93. fixed insert;

[0043] 8. telescopic part, 81. sliding arm, 82. non-slip lining;

[0044] 7. Anti-slip assembly;

[0045] 1. Shell assembly;

[0046] 11. Shell body, 111. Cylindrical base, 112. Spring square hole, 113. Rear opening, 114. Side connecting hole, 115. Rotating ring groove, 116. Front circular cavity, 117. Front opening, 118. Radial jack, 119. Front longitudinal rod;

[0047] 12. front connecting rod, 121. central through hole, 122. adjustment side hole;

[0048] 2. Anti-slip sleeve, 21. Sleeve body, 22. Anti-rotation plug, 23. Anti-slip rubber strip, 24. Anti-slip spikes;

[0049] 3. reset assembly, 31. rotating mandrel, 32. first round handle, 33. external threaded rod, 34. driven nut, 35. reset compression spring, 36. sliding insert, 37. spring baffle, 38. stop cross bar, 39. sliding collar;

[0050] 4. Safety device, 41. Safety spindle, 42. Second round handle, 43. Driving gear, 44. Driven gear, 45. Flat threaded disk, 46. Safety plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole, comprising a fixed portion 9 and a telescopic portion 8, wherein the fixed portion 9 comprises a foot pedal 91, a fixed bent arm 92 disposed in front of the lower end of the foot pedal 91 and bent to the right, and a fixed insert 93 disposed on the fixed bent arm 92;

[0052] The telescopic portion 8 includes a sliding arm 81 inserted into the fixed insert 93 and an anti-slip lining 82 arranged behind the right end of the sliding arm 81;

[0053] The pole climbing device further comprises an anti-skid assembly 7, and the anti-skid assembly 7 comprises:

[0054] The housing assembly 1 is arranged on the right side of the foot pedal 91;

[0055] An anti-slip sleeve 2 is rotatably and slidably arranged on the housing assembly 1, and the anti-slip sleeve 2 locks the rotational freedom when it is in the rear position;

[0056] The reset assembly 3 is arranged in the housing assembly 1 and drives the anti-slip sleeve 2 to reset backward;

[0057] Further:

[0058] The housing assembly 1 includes a housing body 11, a front connecting rod 12, and a rear connecting rod 13;

[0059] The shell body 11 includes a cylindrical base 111, a spring square hole 112 with a rectangular cross section arranged in the cylindrical base 111 along the front-to-back direction, a rear opening 113 arranged behind the spring square hole 112, and side communication holes 114 uniformly distributed circumferentially at the rear end of the cylindrical base 111 and connected to the rear opening 113. A rotating ring groove 115 is formed at the outer wall of the cylindrical base 111 corresponding to the front half of the side communication hole 114. The shell body 11 also includes a front circular cavity 116 arranged at the front end of the cylindrical base 111, a front opening 117 arranged at the front end of the front circular cavity 116, a radial plug hole 118 arranged behind the front circular cavity 116, and a front longitudinal rod 119 arranged at the rear end of the front circular cavity 116 and passing through the front opening 117 forwardly.

[0060] The front connecting rod 12 is arranged on the left side in front of the front longitudinal rod 119. A central through hole 121 is arranged at the front end of the front connecting rod 12. The central through hole 121 passes through the front longitudinal rod 119 and is connected to the spring square hole 112. An adjustment side hole 122 is arranged at the right half of the front connecting rod 12.

[0061] The rear connecting rod 13 is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the cylindrical base 111 .

[0062] Further:

[0063] The anti-slip sleeve 2 comprises a sleeve body 21 rotatably and slidably sleeved on a cylindrical base 111, and anti-rotation plugs 22 uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve body 21 and plugged into the side communication hole 114;

[0064] The reset assembly 3 includes a rotating spindle 31 rotatably arranged in the central through hole 121, a first round handle 32 arranged at the front end of the rotating spindle 31, an externally threaded rod 33 arranged at the rear end of the rotating spindle 31, and a driven nut 34 screwed on the externally threaded rod 33. The outer wall of the driven nut 34 is formed into a rectangular shape that matches the spring square hole 112. A reset compression spring 35 is also provided at the outer periphery of the externally threaded rod 33 in the spring square hole 112. The reset assembly 3 also includes a sliding insert 36 slidably arranged in the rear opening 113 and sleeved under the externally threaded rod 33, a spring baffle 37 arranged at the front end of the sliding insert 36 and abutting against the reset compression spring 35. The outer wall of the sliding insert 36 is provided with a stopping cross bar 38 that is plugged and matched with the side connecting hole 114 one by one, and the stop end of the stopping cross bar 38 is provided with a sliding collar 39 sleeved on the rear end of the rotating ring groove 115.

[0065] Further:

[0066] The outer periphery of the anti-slip sleeve 2 is in a rounded rectangular shape. The left and right side surfaces of the anti-slip sleeve 2 are provided with anti-slip rubber strips 23 , and the upper and lower end surfaces of the anti-slip sleeve 2 are also provided with anti-slip spikes 24 .

[0067] Further:

[0068] It also includes a safety device 4, which includes a safety spindle 41 rotatably arranged in the adjusting side hole 122, a second round handle 42 arranged in front of the safety spindle 41, a driving gear 43 arranged behind the safety spindle 41, and a driven gear 44 rotatably arranged in the front opening 117 and sleeved on the front longitudinal rod 119, the driven gear 44 is meshed with the driving gear 43, the safety device 4 also includes a flat threaded disk 45 arranged at the lower edge of the driven gear 44 and rotatably arranged in the front circular cavity 116, the safety device 4 also includes a safety plug rod 46 slidably arranged in the radial socket 118, and the upper end of the safety plug rod 46 is provided with a driven protrusion drivingly connected to the flat threaded disk 45.

[0069] Further:

[0070] A vertical base plate is formed downwardly on the right side of the footrest 91, and the housing assembly 1 is arranged on the vertical base plate.

[0071] Further:

[0072] There are four side communication holes 114 .

[0073] Further:

[0074] There are at least three radial insertion holes 118 , which are evenly distributed around the front end of the cylindrical base 111 , and the safety plug rods 46 correspond to the radial insertion holes 118 one by one.

[0075] In the pole climbing device described in this case, the foot pedal 91 is used to place the feet, and then the telescopic part 8 is put on the pole, and the anti-skid lining 82 and the anti-skid assembly 7 respectively abut against the two sides of the pole, generating sufficient friction so that a person can stand stably on the pole.

[0076] The anti-skid sleeve 2 of the anti-skid assembly 7 described in this case can switch the contact surface with the electric pole by rotating:

[0077] Step 1, push the anti-slip sleeve 2 forward to unlock its rotational freedom:

[0078] As the instruction manual Figure 5 , 6 As shown:

[0079] Push the anti-slip sleeve 2 forward, and the anti-rotation plug 22 drives the sliding collar 39, the blocking cross bar 38, the sliding insert 36, and the spring baffle 37 to overcome the damping of the return compression spring 35 and move forward;

[0080] Until the anti-rotation plug 22 completely slides into the rotating ring groove 115, at which time the rotational freedom of the anti-slip sleeve 2 is unlocked;

[0081] Step 2, turn the anti-slip sleeve 2:

[0082] Twist the sleeve body 21 to rotate it 90 degrees, and switch the anti-skid rubber strip 23 and the anti-skid spikes 24;

[0083] And the anti-rotation plug 22 is aligned with the side communication hole 114 again;

[0084] Step 3, locking the rotational freedom of the anti-slip sleeve 2:

[0085] The anti-slip sleeve 2 is no longer pushed forward, the reset compression spring 35 stretches and drives the spring baffle 37, the sliding insert 36, the blocking cross bar 38, and the sliding ring 39 to move backward, and the sliding ring 39 drives the anti-rotation plug 22 and the sleeve body 21 to move backward, and the anti-rotation plug 22 is inserted into the side connecting hole 114 again to complete the locking.

[0086] Step 4, the safety device 4 is activated, prohibiting the rotational freedom of the anti-slip sleeve 2 from being unlocked again:

[0087] The second round handle 42, the safety spindle 41, and the driving gear 43 are rotated to drive the driven gear 44 and the flat threaded disk 45 to rotate, and the flat threaded disk 45 drives the safety plug 46 to move outward;

[0088] The safety plug rod 46 is stopped in front of the anti-slip sleeve 2 to avoid accidental operation to unlock the rotational freedom of the anti-slip sleeve 2.

[0089] As a further embodiment, the damping of the anti-slip sleeve 2 is also adjusted:

[0090] Rotate the first round handle 32, the rotating core shaft 31 and the external threaded rod 33 to drive the driven nut 34 to move in the front-rear direction;

[0091] The driven nut 34 compresses the return compression spring 35 and adjusts the compression amount and elastic force of the return compression spring 35 in a normal state, thereby adjusting the damping of the anti-slip sleeve 2 when it moves.

Claims

1. A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole, comprising a fixing portion (9) and a telescopic portion (8), characterized in that: The fixing part (9) comprises a foot pedal (91), a fixing arm (92) disposed in front of the lower end of the foot pedal (91) and bent to the right, and a fixing insert (93) disposed on the fixing arm (92); The telescopic portion (8) comprises a sliding arm (81) inserted into a fixed insert tube (93) and an anti-slip lining (82) arranged behind the right end of the sliding arm (81); The pole climbing device further comprises an anti-skid assembly (7), wherein the anti-skid assembly (7) comprises: The housing assembly (1) is arranged on the right side of the foot pedal (91); An anti-slip sleeve (2) is rotatably and slidably arranged on the housing assembly (1), and the anti-slip sleeve (2) locks the rotational freedom when it is in the rear position; A reset assembly (3) is arranged in the housing assembly (1) and drives the anti-slip sleeve (2) to reset backwards; 2. A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) comprises a housing body (11), a front connecting rod (12), and a rear connecting rod (13); The shell body (11) comprises a cylindrical base (111), a spring square hole (112) with a rectangular cross section arranged in the cylindrical base (111) along the front-to-back direction, a rear opening (113) arranged behind the spring square hole (112), and side communication holes (114) uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction at the rear end of the cylindrical base (111) and connected to the rear opening (113); a rotating ring groove (115) is formed by annular cutting at the outer wall of the cylindrical base (111) corresponding to the front half of the side communication hole (114); the shell body (11) also comprises a front circular cavity (116) arranged at the front end of the cylindrical base (111), a front opening (117) arranged at the front end of the front circular cavity (116), a radial insertion hole (118) arranged behind the front circular cavity (116), and a front longitudinal rod (119) arranged at the rear end of the front circular cavity (116) and passing through the front opening (117) forwardly; The front connecting rod (12) is arranged on the left side in front of the front longitudinal rod (119); a central through hole (121) is arranged at the front end of the front connecting rod (12) to the rear; the central through hole (121) passes through the front longitudinal rod (119) and is connected to the spring square hole (112); and an adjustment side hole (122) is arranged at the right half of the front connecting rod (12); The rear connecting rod (13) is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the cylindrical base (111).

3. A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-slip sleeve (2) comprises a sleeve body (21) which is rotatably and slidably sleeved on a cylindrical base (111), and a rotation-stop plug (22) which is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve body (21) in the circumferential direction and is plugged into and matched with the side communication hole (114); The reset assembly (3) comprises a rotating spindle (31) rotatably arranged in the central through hole (121), a first round handle (32) arranged at the front end of the rotating spindle (31), an externally threaded rod (33) arranged at the rear end of the rotating spindle (31), and a driven nut (34) screwed onto the externally threaded rod (33), wherein the outer wall of the driven nut (34) is formed into a rectangular shape that matches the spring square hole (112), and a reset compression spring is also arranged at the outer periphery of the externally threaded rod (33) in the spring square hole (112). (35), the reset assembly (3) further comprises a sliding insert (36) slidably arranged in the rear opening (113) and sleeved under the external threaded rod (33), a spring baffle (37) arranged at the front end of the sliding insert (36) and abutting against the reset compression spring (35), the outer wall of the sliding insert (36) is provided with a stop cross bar (38) which is plugged into and matched with the side connecting hole (114), and the stop end of the stop cross bar (38) is provided with a sliding ring (39) sleeved on the rear end of the rotating ring groove (115).

4. A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the anti-slip sleeve (2) is in the shape of a rounded rectangle. The left and right side surfaces of the anti-slip sleeve (2) are provided with anti-slip rubber strips (23). The upper and lower end surfaces of the anti-slip sleeve (2) are also provided with anti-slip spikes (24).

5. A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a safety device (4), the safety device (4) comprising a safety spindle (41) rotatably arranged in the adjustment side hole (122), a second round handle (42) arranged in front of the safety spindle (41), a driving gear (43) arranged behind the safety spindle (41), and a driven gear (44) rotatably arranged in the front opening (117) and sleeved on the front longitudinal rod (119), the driven gear (44) meshing with the driving gear (43), the safety device (4) further comprising a plane threaded disk (45) rotatably arranged in the front circular cavity (116) at the lower edge of the driven gear (44), the safety device (4) further comprising a safety plug rod (46) slidably arranged in the radial insertion hole (118), the upper end of the safety plug rod (46) being provided with a driven protrusion drivingly connected to the plane threaded disk (45).

6. A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertical base plate is formed downwardly on the right side of the foot pedal (91), and the housing assembly (1) is arranged on the vertical base plate.

7. A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are four side communication holes (114).

8. A pole climbing device for working on a utility pole according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least three radial insertion holes (118) are provided, and the radial insertion holes (118) are evenly distributed circumferentially at the front end of the cylindrical base (111), and the safety insertion rods (46) correspond to the radial insertion holes (118) one by one.