Building stone processing device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of stone processing, and discloses a building stone processing device which comprises a bearing frame, a lifting mechanism, a joint cutting mechanism, a splitting mechanism and a hammering mechanism. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting driver and a first connecting piece, the lifting driver is arranged on the bearing frame and can drive the first connecting piece to ascend and descend, the joint cutting mechanism comprises a joint cutting driver and a cutter piece, the joint cutting driver can drive the cutter piece to move in the horizontal direction so as to cut and form a cut joint in a stone block, and the splitting mechanism is arranged in the cutter piece. The splitting mechanism comprises a splitting driver and a chopper part, the splitting driver can drive the chopper part to extend into the cutting seam from the cutter part in the vertical direction, the hammering mechanism comprises a hammering driver and a hammering part, and the hammering driver can control the hammering part to fall onto the cutter part under the action of self weight so as to split the stone. By means of the arrangement, the building stone machining device can achieve cutting machining of stones more conveniently and rapidly, and the adaptability is wider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stone processing, and in particular to a building stone processing device. Background Art

[0002] In the construction industry, it is often necessary to cut larger stones after mining, and then further process the cut stones into the required stones. Especially during the construction of tunnels, mountains and other construction projects, a large number of larger stones are often produced. These stones are not convenient to transport. Direct processing of the stones on site can effectively save transportation and raw material costs. However, the existing stone cutting is mostly carried out by cutting devices. During the cutting process, the cutting tool needs to completely cut the stone, the damage rate is high, and the cutting effect is poor. Moreover, the entire device cannot adapt to the cutting of stones of different sizes. The stone needs to be moved to facilitate the cutting of the tool, which makes the operation time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cutting efficiency is not high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a building stone processing device, which can realize the cutting and processing of stones more conveniently and quickly and has wider adaptability.

[0004] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A building stone processing device, comprising:

[0006] Carrying frame;

[0007] A lifting mechanism, comprising a lifting driver and a first connecting member, wherein the lifting driver is arranged on the supporting frame, an output end of the lifting driver is connected to the first connecting member, and can drive the first connecting member to lift;

[0008] A slitting mechanism is detachably connected to the first connecting member, the slitting mechanism comprises a slitting driver and a cutting member, the output end of the slitting driver is connected to the cutting member, and can drive the cutting member to move in a horizontal direction to cut a slit on the stone;

[0009] A splitting mechanism is arranged in the cutting blade, the splitting mechanism comprises a splitting driver and a splitting blade, the output end of the splitting driver is connected to the splitting blade, and can drive the splitting blade to extend from the cutting blade to the cutting slit in a vertical direction;

[0010] The hammer mechanism comprises a hammer driver and a hammer piece, wherein the hammer driver can control the hammer piece to fall onto the cutter piece under the action of its own weight to split the stone.

[0011] Optionally, the support frame includes a longitudinal frame and a transverse frame, two longitudinal frames are provided, the two longitudinal frames are arranged in sequence and spaced apart, and the transverse frame is arranged between the two longitudinal frames.

[0012] Optionally, the lifting drive includes a first motor and a first screw, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the first screw, and the first screw is screwed to the first connecting member, so that the first connecting member can be driven to move up and down relative to the first screw by rotating the first screw.

[0013] Optionally, the slitting mechanism further includes a second connecting member, which is sleeved on the first connecting member and connected to the slitting driver, and the building stone processing device further includes a locking member, which can lock the second connecting member to the first connecting member.

[0014] Optionally, the slitting driver includes a second motor and a second screw, the second motor is detachably connected to the first connecting member, the output end is connected to the second screw, the cutter member is screwed to the second screw, and when the second screw rotates, it can drive the cutter member to move in a horizontal direction.

[0015] Optionally, the splitting driver includes a third motor and a third screw, the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the third screw, the third screw is screwed to the splitting blade, and the splitting blade is slidably arranged in the cutting blade along the vertical direction. When the third screw rotates, it can drive the splitting blade to move in the vertical direction relative to the cutting blade.

[0016] Optionally, the hammer driver includes an adjusting rod and an electromagnet, wherein the adjusting rod is height-adjustably connected to the supporting frame, and the electromagnet is disposed on the adjusting rod. When the electromagnet is energized, it can adsorb the hammer member.

[0017] Optionally, the hammer mechanism further includes a guide member, which is slidably disposed on the supporting frame along a vertical direction and connected to the hammer member.

[0018] Optionally, the hammer mechanism further includes an adjusting member, which is slidably and adjustably connected to the supporting frame in a horizontal direction, and the hammer driver is disposed on the adjusting member.

[0019] Optionally, the lifting mechanism is provided with two groups, and the slitting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of the lifting mechanism.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] The present invention provides a building stone processing device, which includes a carrier, a lifting mechanism, a slitting mechanism, a splitting mechanism and a hammering mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting driver and a first connecting member, the lifting driver is arranged on the carrier, the output end of the lifting driver is connected to the first connecting member, and can drive the first connecting member to lift and lower, the slitting mechanism is arranged on the first connecting member, so that the slitting driver and the cutter can be lifted and lowered together with the first connecting member, and the cutting height of the cutter can be adjusted by the lifting driver to adapt to stones of different sizes and different positions, and the operation is more convenient and adaptable without the need for manual stone handling. The slitting driver can drive the cutter to move in a horizontal direction to cut and form a slit on the stone, so that the stone can be processed through the slit in the subsequent process, and the stone does not need to be fully cut by a cutting tool, thereby improving the processing efficiency. Moreover, the slitting mechanism is detachably arranged on the first connecting member, so that the slitting mechanism and the lifting mechanism are separated, ensuring that the slitting driver and the cutter will not cause damage to the lifting mechanism under the hammering action of the hammering member, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the entire device. The splitting mechanism is arranged in the cutting blade, and the splitting mechanism includes a splitting driver and a splitting blade. The output end of the splitting driver is connected to the splitting blade, and can drive the splitting blade to extend from the cutting blade to the cutting seam in the vertical direction. The hammer driver can control the hammer to fall onto the cutting blade under its own weight to split the stone, thereby further cutting the stone, improving the degree of automation and reducing the tediousness and time-consuming manual operation. Through the above arrangement, the building stone processing device of the present application can realize the cutting and processing of stones more conveniently and quickly, and has wider adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The axonometric view of the building stone processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 The axonometric view of the building stone processing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 is a front view of a building stone processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a side view of a building stone processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a cutting blade provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 6Cross-section view at the middle BB.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Carrying frame; 11. Longitudinal frame; 12. Transverse frame; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Lifting drive; 211. First motor; 212. First screw; 22. First connecting piece; 3. Slitting mechanism; 31. Slitting drive; 311. Second motor; 312. Second screw; 32. Cutter; 33. Second connecting piece; 4. Splitting mechanism; 41. Splitting drive; 411. Third motor; 412. Third screw; 42. Cutter; 5. Hammering mechanism; 51. Hammering drive; 511. Adjusting rod; 512. Electromagnet; 52. Hammering piece; 53. Guide; 54. Adjusting piece; 6. Locking piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a building stone processing device, which includes a supporting frame 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a splitting mechanism 4 and a hammering mechanism 5. The lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting driver 21 and a first connecting member 22. The lifting driver 21 is arranged on the carrier 1, and the output end is connected to the first connecting member 22, and can drive the first connecting member 22 to lift and lower. The slitting mechanism 3 is detachably connected to the first connecting member 22. The slitting mechanism 3 includes a slitting driver 31 and a cutting member 32. The output end of the slitting driver 31 is connected to the cutting member 32, and can drive the cutting member 32 to move in a horizontal direction to cut and form a slit on the stone. The splitting mechanism 4 is arranged in the cutting member 32. The splitting mechanism 4 includes a splitting driver 41 and a splitting member 42. The output end of the splitting driver 41 is connected to the splitting member 42, and can drive the splitting member 42 to extend from the cutting member 32 to the slit in the vertical direction. The hammer mechanism 5 includes a hammer driver 51 and a hammer member 52. The hammer driver 51 can control the hammer member 52 to fall onto the cutting member 32 under the action of its own weight to split the stone.

[0036] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting driver 21 and a first connecting member 22. The lifting driver 21 is arranged on the carrier 1. The output end of the lifting driver 21 is connected to the first connecting member 22, and can drive the first connecting member 22 to lift and lower. The slitting mechanism 3 is arranged on the first connecting member 22, so that the slitting driver 31 and the cutter member 32 can be lifted and lowered together with the first connecting member 22. The cutting height of the cutter member 32 is adjusted by the lifting driver 21 to adapt to stones of different sizes and different positions. There is no need to carry stones manually, and the operation is more convenient and the adaptability is wider. The slitting driver 31 can drive the cutter member 32 to move in the horizontal direction to cut and form a slit on the stone, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the stone through the slit, without the need for a cutting tool to fully cut the stone, thereby improving the processing efficiency. Moreover, the slitting mechanism 3 can be detachably arranged on the first connecting member 22, so that the slitting mechanism 3 and the lifting mechanism 2 are separated, ensuring that the slitting driver 31 and the cutting blade 32 will not cause damage to the lifting mechanism 2 under the hammering action of the hammering member 52, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the entire device. The splitting mechanism 4 is arranged in the cutting blade 32, and the splitting mechanism 4 includes a splitting driver 41 and a splitting blade 42. The output end of the splitting driver 41 is connected to the splitting blade 42, and can drive the splitting blade 42 to extend from the cutting blade 32 to the slit in the vertical direction. The hammering driver 51 can control the hammering member 52 to fall onto the cutting blade 32 under the action of its own weight to split the stone, thereby achieving further cutting of the stone, improving the degree of automation, and reducing the tediousness and time-consuming of manual operation. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the building stone processing device of this embodiment can realize the cutting and processing of stones more conveniently and quickly, and has a wider adaptability.

[0037] The specific components of this device are described below:

[0038] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the support frame 1 includes a longitudinal frame 11 and a transverse frame 12. There are two longitudinal frames 11, and the two longitudinal frames 11 are arranged in sequence at intervals. The transverse frame 12 is erected between the two longitudinal frames 11, so that the support frame 1 can withstand the load from various components and ensure stability and safety during operation.

[0039] More specifically, in this embodiment, the longitudinal frame 11 includes a bottom plate and a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is connected to the bottom plate, and the opening of the U-shaped plate is set downward, and the bottom plate is surrounded to form an installation space, and the lifting mechanism 2 is set in the installation space between the U-shaped plate and the bottom plate, so that the entire structure is more compact and convenient for the stable operation of the lifting mechanism 2. In more detail, the stone is placed between the two longitudinal frames 11, the two ends of the transverse frame 12 are respectively connected to the top of the two longitudinal frames 11, and the hammer mechanism 5 is set on the transverse frame 12, so that the hammer mechanism 5 can hammer and cut the stone from a high place, making the layout of each component more compact and reasonable.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting drive 21 includes a first motor 211 and a first screw 212. The first motor 211 is arranged on the longitudinal frame 11. The output shaft of the first motor 211 is connected to the first screw 212. The first screw 212 is screwed to the first connecting member 22. The first motor 211 can drive the first screw 212 to rotate in a vertical direction. Through the rotation of the first screw 212, the first connecting member 22 can be driven to move up and down relative to the first screw 212. Since the slitting mechanism 3 is detachably connected to the first connecting member 22, the slitting mechanism 3 can follow the first connecting member 22 to achieve lifting and lowering, thereby adapting to stone cutting at different heights, and having stronger adaptability.

[0041] More specifically, in this embodiment, the first connecting member 22 includes two threaded sleeves, which are screwed onto the first screw rod 212. The lifting mechanism 2 is located on both sides of the slitting mechanism 3. The two ends of the slitting mechanism 3 are respectively slidably disposed on the two first screw rods 212 of the lifting mechanism 2 through the first connecting member 22 to ensure the guiding effect on the movement of the slitting mechanism 3. When the first motor 211 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 211 drives the first screw rod 212 to rotate around its own axis, so that the first connecting member 22 and the slitting mechanism 3 move up and down along the axial direction of the first screw rod 212, thereby ensuring the stable lifting and lowering of the slitting mechanism 3. In addition, in other embodiments, the first connecting member 22 includes a nut member, which is screwed onto the first screw rod 212 to achieve lifting and lowering. The specific structure of the first connecting member 22 is not limited here, as long as the above-mentioned functions can be achieved.

[0042] More specifically, in other embodiments, the lifting driver 21 includes an electric cylinder, the output end of which is connected to the first connecting member 22, and can drive the first connecting member 22 to achieve lifting movement, thereby improving the degree of automation. It is understandable that the specific structure of the lifting driver 21 is not limited, as long as the above functions can be achieved.

[0043] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the slitting mechanism 3 also includes a second connecting member 33, which is sleeved on the first connecting member 22 and connected to the slitting driver 31, so as to facilitate the operator to assemble and disassemble the first connecting member 22 and the second connecting member 33. The building stone processing device also includes a locking member 6, which can lock the second connecting member 33 on the first connecting member 22, ensuring that the second connecting member 33 can remain stable after being sleeved on the first connecting member 22, and will not accidentally move or fall off during the processing. Since the slitting driver 31 is connected to the first connecting member 22 through the second connecting member 33, the slitting driver 31 can move up and down with the movement of the lifting mechanism 2 to meet the processing requirements of different heights. Among them, the locking member 6 includes a locking screw (or buckle), which is penetrated through the second connecting member 33 and the first connecting member 22 through the locking screw, so that the second connecting member 33 can achieve a locking effect after being sleeved on the first connecting member 22. The specific structure of the locking member 6 is not limited too much here.

[0044] More specifically, in this embodiment, the second connecting member 33 includes a sleeve, and a through groove is provided inside the sleeve, and the through groove is provided through the vertical direction, so that the sleeve can be sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the first connecting member 22 through the through groove, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the slitting mechanism 3 and the lifting mechanism 2, so as to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the operator and improve the operability of the entire device. In other embodiments, the second connecting member 33 includes a U-shaped groove, and then is sleeved on the first connecting member 22 through the U-shaped groove. It can be understood that the specific structure of the second connecting member 33 is not limited, as long as the above-mentioned functions can be achieved.

[0045] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the slit driver 31 includes a second motor 311 and a second screw 312. The second motor 311 is detachably connected to the first connecting member 22, and the output end is connected to the second screw 312. The second screw 312 is rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal frames 11. The cutter 32 is screwed to the second screw 312. When the second screw 312 rotates, the cutter 32 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction. In more detail, when the second motor 311 is started, its output end will drive the second screw 312 to rotate around its own axis. Since the cutter 32 is screwed to the second screw 312, the cutter 32 will move in the horizontal direction as the second screw 312 rotates. By controlling the speed and direction of the second motor 311, the operator can achieve precise control of the moving speed and direction of the cutter 32, thereby meeting different processing requirements.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the second motor 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the first connecting member 22, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the second motor 311 and the first connecting member 22. In other embodiments, the detachable connection between the second motor 311 and the first connecting member 22 can be realized by means of a snap connection or a screw connection, etc., which is not limited here.

[0047] More specifically, in this embodiment, two second connecting members 33 are provided, and are connected to the two first connecting members 22 one by one. A sliding rod is provided between the two second connecting members 33, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively connected to the two second connecting members 33. The cutting member 32 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod in the horizontal direction, thereby guiding the moving direction of the cutting member 32.

[0048] More specifically, in other embodiments, the slitting driver 31 includes a cylinder, the output end of which is connected to the cutter 32, thereby driving the cutter 32 to move horizontally to form a slit on the stone. It is understandable that the specific structure of the slitting driver 31 is not limited, as long as the above-mentioned functions can be achieved.

[0049] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the splitting driver 41 includes a third motor 411 and a third screw 412, the output shaft of the third motor 411 is connected to the third screw 412, the third screw 412 is screwed to the splitting blade 42, the splitting blade 42 is slidably arranged in the cutting blade 32 along the vertical direction, and when the third screw 412 rotates, it can drive the splitting blade 42 to move in the vertical direction relative to the cutting blade 32. It can be understood that when the third motor 411 is started, its output shaft will drive the third screw 412 to rotate around its own axis. Since the splitting blade 42 is screwed to the third screw 412, the splitting blade 42 will move in the vertical direction with the rotation of the third screw 412, and then extend from the cutting blade 32 to the slit, so as to facilitate the subsequent splitting of the stone by the splitting blade 42. In addition, the operator can achieve precise control of the moving speed and direction of the splitting blade 42 by controlling the speed and direction of the motor, thereby meeting different splitting requirements.

[0050] It should be noted that the first motor 211, the second motor 311 and the third motor 411 in this embodiment can all adopt structures such as stepper motors or servo motors to facilitate precise control, and no excessive restrictions are made on the above components.

[0051] More specifically, in other embodiments, the splitting driver 41 includes a pneumatic push rod, the output end of which is connected to the splitting blade 42, thereby driving the splitting blade 42 to extend vertically from the cutting blade 32, so that the splitting blade 42 abuts against the inner wall of the cut, so as to facilitate the subsequent splitting and separation of the stone through the hammer mechanism 5.

[0052] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in the present embodiment, the hammer driver 51 comprises an adjusting rod 511 and an electromagnet 512, wherein the adjusting rod 511 is height-adjustably connected to the carrier 1, and the electromagnet 512 is arranged on the adjusting rod 511. By adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 511 to change the relative position between the electromagnet 512 and the hammering member 52, the hammer driver 51 can be adapted to the processing of stones of different sizes and shapes, thereby facilitating the control of the adsorption and falling hammering of the hammering member 52. When the electromagnet 512 is energized, a strong magnetic field can be generated, thereby adsorbing the hammering member 52 and driving the hammering member 52 to rise to the target position, and preparing to perform the striking action. Through the above arrangement, non-contact power transmission is realized, and the friction and wear problems in the traditional mechanical drive mode are avoided. Moreover, the operator can accurately control the striking force and position of the hammering member 52 by adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 511 and the on-off time of the electromagnet 512, thereby improving the processing accuracy and efficiency. The hammer 52 is usually made of a material with high hardness and high wear resistance, including but not limited to alloy steel or iron block.

[0053] More specifically, in this embodiment, the hammer driver 51 also includes an electric push rod, which is arranged on the carrier 1, and the output end is connected to one end of the adjusting rod 511, and the other end of the adjusting rod 511 is connected to the electromagnet 512. The electric push rod can drive the adjusting rod 511 to move in the vertical direction, thereby driving the electromagnet 512 to rise and fall to achieve the adsorption effect on the hammer member 52. After the adjusting rod 511 drives the electromagnet 512 to rise to a certain height, the electromagnet 512 is powered off, so that the hammer member 52 loses its adsorption effect and falls freely, and then falls onto the cutting blade 32. At this time, the splitting blade 42 will further split the stone along the depth of the cut, thereby achieving further cutting processing of the stone.

[0054] In other embodiments, the hammer driver 51 includes a mechanical arm, and the hammer member 52 is clamped and released by the mechanical arm. That is, the specific structure of the hammer driver 51 is not limited, as long as the above-mentioned functions can be achieved.

[0055] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the hammer mechanism 5 also includes a guide member 53, which is slidably arranged on the carrier 1 in the vertical direction and connected to the hammer member 52. When the hammer member 52 is in free fall during the hammering process, since the hammer member 52 is connected to the guide member 53 and the guide member 53 can accurately slide in the vertical direction relative to the transverse frame 12, it helps to reduce the offset and shaking of the hammer member 52 during the movement, thereby playing a guiding role and improving the accuracy and stability of the hammer member 52. Among them, the guide member 53 includes a guide rod or a guide column to facilitate the guiding effect of the hammer member 52 falling, that is, the specific structure of the guide member 53 is not limited, as long as it can achieve the above-mentioned functional role.

[0056] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the hammer mechanism 5 also includes an adjusting member 54, which is slidably connected to the horizontal frame 12 of the carrier 1 in a horizontal direction, and the hammer driver 51 is arranged on the adjusting member 54. The horizontal position of the hammer driver 51 is adjusted by the adjusting member 54 to ensure that the hammer member 52 can accurately strike the cutter member 32. The adjusting member 54 includes a U-shaped groove or a sleeve, so as to be slidably arranged on the horizontal frame 12 in a horizontal direction, that is, the specific structure of the adjusting member 54 is not limited, as long as the above-mentioned functions can be achieved.

[0057] Specifically, two groups of lifting mechanisms 2 are provided, and the slitting mechanism 3 is provided between the two groups of lifting mechanisms 2. By providing two groups of lifting mechanisms 2, the slitting mechanism 3 can be supported more stably, reducing its shaking and deviation during operation, which helps to ensure that the slitting mechanism 3 can maintain a precise trajectory and depth when processing stones, thereby improving processing accuracy.

[0058] The specific working process of this device is described below:

[0059] First, the lifting driver 21 drives the first connecting member 22 to rise and fall, and drives the slitting mechanism 3 to move up and down to adapt to the height and shape of the stone to be processed. When the slitting mechanism 3 rises to a certain height and does not interfere with the processing of the stone, the stone is placed between the two longitudinal frames 11, and then the first motor 211 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 211 drives the first screw 212 to rotate around its own axis, and then the slitting mechanism 3 is lowered so that the cutting blade 32 abuts against the surface of the stone. Then the second motor 311 is turned on, and the output shaft of the second motor 311 drives the second screw 312 rotates around its own axis, so that the cutting member 32 moves in the horizontal direction with the rotation of the second screw rod 312, and then cuts a slit on the stone. At this time, the second connecting member 33 and the first connecting member 22 are first unlocked by the locking member 6. Due to the detachable connection between the second connecting member 33 and the first connecting member 22, the slitting mechanism 3 and the lifting mechanism 2 can be separated and disassembled from each other, ensuring that the cutting member 32 will not drive the lifting mechanism 2 to descend when it extends into the stone due to the striking operation, thereby preventing the lifting mechanism 2 from being damaged by the striking action of the hammer member 52. , and then turn on the third motor 411 to drive the third screw 412 to rotate around its own axis. Since the splitting knife 42 is screwed on the third screw 412, the splitting knife 42 will move in the vertical direction with the rotation of the third screw 412, and then extend from the cutting knife 32 and abut against the bottom of the cutting seam, so as to facilitate the subsequent splitting of the stone by the splitting knife 42. The operator changes the relative position between the electromagnet 512 and the hammer 52 by adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 511. When the electromagnet 512 is energized, the electromagnet 512 can absorb the hammer 52 and drive the hammer 52 to rise. When the hammer 52 is raised to the target position and is ready to strike, the adjusting member 54 slides horizontally relative to the horizontal frame 12 to adjust the horizontal position of the hammer driver 51 to ensure that the hammer 52 can accurately strike the cutter member 32. At this time, the electromagnet 512 is powered off to make the hammer 52 fall onto the cutter member 32 under its own weight, and then the splitting member 42 pressurizes the cut to further split the stone, thereby improving the degree of automation and reducing the tediousness and time-consuming manual operation. When the stone is large in size, multiple splitting operations can be performed along the length of the cut.

[0060] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building stone processing device, characterized in that: include: A carrier frame (1); A lifting mechanism (2) comprises a lifting driver (21) and a first connecting member (22), wherein the lifting driver (21) is arranged on the carrier (1), an output end of the lifting driver (21) is connected to the first connecting member (22), and is capable of driving the first connecting member (22) to lift; A slitting mechanism (3) is detachably connected to the first connecting member (22), the slitting mechanism (3) comprising a slitting driver (31) and a cutting member (32), the output end of the slitting driver (31) being connected to the cutting member (32) and capable of driving the cutting member (32) to move in a horizontal direction so as to cut a slit on the stone; A splitting mechanism (4) is arranged in the cutting blade (32), the splitting mechanism (4) comprising a splitting driver (41) and a splitting blade (42), the output end of the splitting driver (41) being connected to the splitting blade (42) and capable of driving the splitting blade (42) to extend from the cutting blade (32) to the cutting slit in a vertical direction; The hammer mechanism (5) comprises a hammer driver (51) and a hammer member (52), wherein the hammer driver (51) can control the hammer member (52) to fall onto the cutter member (32) under the action of its own weight to split the stone.

2. The building stone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier frame (1) comprises a longitudinal frame (11) and a transverse frame (12), wherein two longitudinal frames (11) are provided, the two longitudinal frames (11) are arranged in sequence and spaced apart, and the transverse frame (12) is arranged between the two longitudinal frames (11).

3. The building stone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive (21) comprises a first motor (211) and a first screw rod (212); the output shaft of the first motor (211) is connected to the first screw rod (212); the first screw rod (212) is screwed to the first connecting member (22); and the first screw rod (212) is rotated to drive the first connecting member (22) to move up and down relative to the first screw rod (212).

4. The building stone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slitting mechanism (3) further comprises a second connecting member (33), the second connecting member (33) being sleeved on the first connecting member (22) and connected to the slitting driver (31), and the building stone processing device further comprises a locking member (6), the locking member (6) being capable of locking the second connecting member (33) on the first connecting member (22).

5. The building stone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slitting driver (31) comprises a second motor (311) and a second screw rod (312); the second motor (311) is detachably connected to the first connecting member (22); an output end is connected to the second screw rod (312); the cutter member (32) is screwed to the second screw rod (312); when the second screw rod (312) rotates, the cutter member (32) can be driven to move in a horizontal direction.

6. The building stone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splitting driver (41) comprises a third motor (411) and a third screw (412); the output shaft of the third motor (411) is connected to the third screw (412); the third screw (412) is screwed to the splitting blade (42); the splitting blade (42) is slidably arranged in the cutting blade (32) along a vertical direction; when the third screw (412) rotates, it can drive the splitting blade (42) to move relative to the cutting blade (32) along a vertical direction.

7. The building stone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hammer driver (51) comprises an adjusting rod (511) and an electromagnet (512), wherein the adjusting rod (511) is connected to the support frame (1) in an adjustable manner in height, and the electromagnet (512) is arranged on the adjusting rod (511), and when the electromagnet (512) is energized, it can adsorb the hammer member (52).

8. The building stone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hammer mechanism (5) further comprises a guide member (53), wherein the guide member (53) is slidably disposed on the support frame (1) in a vertical direction and is connected to the hammer member (52).

9. The building stone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hammer mechanism (5) further comprises an adjusting member (54), wherein the adjusting member (54) is slidably and adjustably connected to the support frame (1) in a horizontal direction, and the hammer driver (51) is arranged on the adjusting member (54).

10. The building stone processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) is provided with two groups, and the slitting mechanism (3) is arranged between the two groups of the lifting mechanism (2).

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