A power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device

Through the combination of crushing rollers, interlocking gears and active air blowing mechanisms, the discharge volume and density of the crushed materials in the discharge pipe are controlled, solving the problem of uncertain crushed material size after the waste materials of the distribution cabinet are crushed, improving the accuracy and efficiency of extrusion molding, and realizing efficient separation and removal of powder.

CN119733731BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17ZAOYANG NINGYUAN ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510007699.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the size of the crushed waste from distribution cabinet processing is uncertain, resulting in a lack of precision and low efficiency in the extrusion molding process.

Method used

The combination of crushing rollers, linkage gears, active air blowing mechanism, supporting and blocking mechanism and vibration mechanism is used to control the discharge volume and density of crushed materials in the discharge pipe, thereby ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of crushed materials in the extrusion molding process.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and efficiency of the crushed materials in the extrusion molding process are significantly improved, the overall efficiency and quality of waste recycling are ensured, and the crushed materials and powder are efficiently separated and removed.

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Abstract

The application discloses a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device and belongs to the technical field of waste recovery, which comprises a chassis, a vertical support fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis, a crushing treatment frame installed in the vertical support, two crushing rollers rotatably connected in the crushing treatment frame, and a crushing driving mechanism arranged at the rear end of the crushing roller on the right side. In the application, the moving frame, the first partition plate, the second partition plate, the first connecting groove, the second connecting groove, the first elastic component, the driving component and the lead screw are used. The first connecting block and the first partition plate descend together with the first connecting groove. After the first partition plate touches the inner bottom wall of the discharge pipe, the moving frame continues to move downward. At this time, the second partition plate moves downward, so that the crushed materials in the discharge pipe smoothly flow between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, ensuring that the crushed materials discharged from the discharge pipe are of a predetermined amount and continuous each time, and the precision and efficiency of the crushed material extrusion forming after waste crushing are significantly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of waste recycling, and particularly relates to a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Power distribution cabinet processing waste recycling involves multiple links, mainly including equipment recycling, waste treatment and hazardous waste reduction. The power distribution cabinet recycling and demolition full service provided by the power equipment recycling station covers these aspects, aiming to help customers timely eliminate old equipment, update power equipment, improve power equipment use efficiency and ensure production safety.

[0003] The prior art has the following disadvantages: In the processing of the power distribution cabinet, a large amount of bulky metal waste is often generated. In order to improve the recycling rate of the waste, it is usually necessary to crush the waste, and then compress it to form a fixed-size crushed block. However, the existing waste crushing technology has certain limitations, specifically, there are uncertain-sized pores between the crushed materials, which leads to the difficulty in accurately controlling the amount of the crushed materials in the waste compression molding stage. This technical problem makes the extrusion molding process of the waste not only lack of accuracy, but also low in efficiency.

[0004] Based on this, the application designs a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recycling device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The application aims to solve the problem that the extrusion molding process of the waste is not only lack of accuracy, but also low in efficiency, and proposes a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recycling device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device, including the bottom frame, the upper surface of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with the stand, the stand is installed with the crushing treatment frame, the crushing treatment frame is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers, the rear end of the right crushing roller is provided with a crushing drive mechanism, the crushing drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the back of the stand, the front end of the two crushing rollers is fixedly connected with the interlocking gear, the front surface of the right interlocking gear is provided with a movable air blowing mechanism, the movable air blowing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom frame, the lower surface of the crushing treatment frame is communicated with the discharge pipe, the upper surface and the lower surface of the discharge pipe are respectively provided with an upper connecting hole and a lower connecting hole, the upper connecting hole and the lower connecting hole are slidably connected with a supporting plugging mechanism, the lower surface of the discharge pipe is connected with a connecting net, the lower surface of the discharge pipe is provided with a connecting hopper corresponding to the position of the connecting net, the lower surface of the connecting hopper is communicated with an air outlet pipe outside the movable air blowing mechanism, the supporting plugging mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe, the right side of the supporting plugging mechanism is fixedly connected with a vibrating mechanism provided on the upper surface of the discharge pipe, the upper surface of the air outlet pipe is communicated with an air suction cover corresponding to the position of the connecting net.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The front surface of the stand is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the two interlocking gears are located in the mounting frame.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The movable air blowing mechanism includes a gas storage frame, the gas storage frame is slidably connected with a piston plate, the upper surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the vertical rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the gas storage frame, the top end of the vertical rod is provided with a first pin shaft, the first pin shaft is hingedly connected with a rotating rod, the top of the front surface of the rotating rod is provided with a second pin shaft, and the second pin shaft is hingedly connected to the front surface of the right interlocking gear.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The right side of the gas storage frame is communicated with an air inlet valve, the left side of the gas storage frame is communicated with an air outlet valve, the air outlet valve and the air inlet valve are communicated with a gas storage cavity located below the piston plate in the gas storage frame, the back of the gas storage frame is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the bottom frame.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The left side of the air outlet valve is communicated with an intermediate pipe, the other end of the intermediate pipe is communicated with the air outlet pipe, and the piston plate is rectangular.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The support and blocking mechanism comprises a moving frame slidingly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe, a threaded cap penetratingly connected to the moving frame, a reciprocating screw threadedly connected in the threaded cap, a driving assembly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating screw, and the driving assembly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe.

[0018] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The first and second connecting grooves are formed in the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the moving frame, the position of the first connecting groove corresponds to the position of the upper connecting hole, the position of the second connecting groove corresponds to the position of the lower connecting hole, a first connecting block is slidingly connected in the first connecting groove, the opposite faces of the two first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the same first partition plate, and a second connecting block is slidingly connected in the second connecting groove, the opposite faces of the two second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the same second partition plate.

[0020] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The first partition plate is slidingly connected in the upper connecting hole, the second partition plate is slidingly connected in the lower connecting hole, the first partition plate blocks the discharge pipe, the upper surface of the second partition plate is flush with the inner bottom wall of the discharge pipe, a first elastic assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second connecting block, the first elastic assembly is fixedly connected in the second connecting groove, and the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving frame.

[0022] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The vibration mechanism comprises a toothed rod fixedly connected to the right side of the moving frame, a transmission gear engaged with the front face of the toothed rod, a rotating shaft penetratingly arranged on the right side face of the transmission gear, a bearing seat fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe arranged on the rotating shaft, an extrusion wheel arranged outside the rotating shaft, a horizontal plate slidingly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion wheel, and a guide sleeve penetratingly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate.

[0024] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0025] A guide rod is slidingly connected in the guide sleeve, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe, a knocking rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal plate, the bottom end of the knocking rod is arranged on the upper surface of the discharge pipe, a second elastic assembly is arranged outside the guide rod, and the second elastic assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guide sleeve.

[0026] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, a movable frame, a first partition, a second partition, a first connecting groove, a second connecting groove, a first elastic component, a driving component and a screw are used. Driven by the driving component, the screw rotates to control the threaded cap and the movable frame to perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction. During this process, the first elastic component applies elastic force to the second connecting block, thereby pushing the second partition to move upward. When the second partition contacts the inner top wall of the discharge pipe, the inner bottom wall of the first connecting groove contacts the first connecting block, thereby pushing the first partition to move upward synchronously, ensuring that the first partition and the second partition are in contact. The amount of crushed material in the gap remains constant; then, the crushed material flows over the first partition and flows downward, and the reciprocating motion of the screw drives the threaded cap and the movable frame to move downward. During this process, the first connecting block and the first partition descend together with the first connecting groove. After the first partition touches the inner bottom wall of the discharge pipe, the movable frame continues to move downward. At this time, the second partition moves downward accordingly, so that the crushed material in the discharge pipe flows smoothly into the gap between the first partition and the second partition, ensuring that the crushed material discharged from the discharge pipe each time is both quantitative and continuous, which significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of the crushed material extrusion molding after the waste is crushed.

[0028] 2. In the present invention, an extrusion wheel, a cross plate, a knocking rod, a second elastic component, a gear rod and a transmission gear are used. While the movable frame moves in the vertical direction, the gear rod manipulates the transmission gear to rotate, thereby driving the extrusion wheel on the rotating shaft to rotate. The function of the extrusion wheel is to push the cross plate upward. When the extrusion force of the extrusion wheel on the cross plate weakens, the second elastic component responds quickly, causing the cross plate and the knocking rod to drop rapidly; the force of the knocking rod is applied to the discharge pipe, and the vibration makes the fragments between the first partition and the second partition more tightly arranged. This process not only improves the density of the fragment arrangement, but also ensures the accuracy of the amount of fragments between the first partition and the second partition. The device of the present invention effectively improves the uniformity and accuracy of the waste fragments in the extrusion molding process, thereby optimizing the overall efficiency and quality of waste recycling.

[0029] 3. In the present invention, a first pin shaft, a second pin shaft, an air storage frame, an air inlet valve, an air outlet valve, a connecting net and an air suction hood are adopted. During the rotation of the linkage gear, the second pin shaft, the rotating rod and the first pin shaft cooperate to control the vertical rod and the piston plate to perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction. When the piston plate moves downward, it squeezes the gas in the air storage frame, forcing the gas to pass through the air outlet valve, the intermediate tube, the air outlet pipe, the connecting bucket and the connecting net, and finally blown into the discharge pipe. The external suction component sucks the gas in the discharge pipe through the air suction hood. The rapid action of the gas and the vibration effectively promote the separation of powder in the crushed material and the powder is sucked out by the suction hood as the air flow flows, which not only realizes the separation of crushed material and powder, but also ensures the efficient removal of powder, thereby improving the purity and processing efficiency of waste recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 A three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 A bottom view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a discharge pipe of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0034] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a discharge pipe of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0035] Figure 6 A three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of a discharge pipe of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0036] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a connecting net of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0037] Figure 8 A three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of a movable air blowing mechanism of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0038] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a supporting and plugging mechanism of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application;

[0039] Figure 10 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a vibrating mechanism of a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device is provided for the present application.

[0040] Legend:

[0041] 1, bottom frame; 2, stand; 3, crushing treatment frame; 4, crushing roller; 5, crushing driving mechanism; 6, linkage gear; 7, discharge pipe; 8, movable blowing mechanism; 801, gas storage frame; 802, piston plate; 803, vertical rod; 804, first pin shaft; 805, rotating rod; 806, second pin shaft; 807, fixed rod; 808, air inlet valve; 809, air outlet valve; 810, intermediate pipe; 9, air outlet pipe; 10, connecting hopper; 11, mounting frame; 12, air suction cover; 13, upper connecting hole; 14, lower connecting hole; 15, connecting net; 16, supporting and plugging mechanism; 1601, moving frame; 1602, threaded cap; 1603, reciprocating screw rod; 1604, driving assembly; 1605, first connecting groove; 1606, first connecting block; 1607, first partition plate; 1608, second connecting groove; 1609, second connecting block; 1610, second partition plate; 1611, first elastic assembly; 17, vibration mechanism; 1701, toothed rod; 1702, transmission gear; 1703, rotating shaft; 1704, bearing seat; 1705, extrusion wheel; 1706, cross plate; 1707, guide sleeve; 1708, guide rod; 1709, second elastic assembly; 1710, knocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0043] Please refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 - the drawings in the embodiments of the present application Figure 10The application provides a technical scheme: a power distribution cabinet body processing waste recovery device, which comprises a chassis 1, a stand 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1, a crushing treatment frame 3 is installed in the stand 2, two crushing rollers 4 are rotationally connected in the crushing treatment frame 3, a crushing driving mechanism 5 is arranged at the rear end of the right crushing roller 4, the crushing driving mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the stand 2, the front ends of the two crushing rollers 4 are fixedly connected with meshing linkage gears 6, the front surface of the right linkage gear 6 is provided with a movable air blowing mechanism 8, the movable air blowing mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1, a discharge pipe 7 is communicated with the lower surface of the crushing treatment frame 3, upper and lower connecting holes 13 and 14 are respectively arranged in the upper and lower surfaces of the discharge pipe 7, a supporting and blocking mechanism 16 is slidably connected in the upper and lower connecting holes 13 and 14, a connecting net 15 is connected to the lower surface of the discharge pipe 7, a connecting hopper 10 is arranged at the position corresponding to the connecting net 15 on the lower surface of the discharge pipe 7, an air outlet pipe 9 arranged outside the movable air blowing mechanism 8 is communicated with the lower surface of the connecting hopper 10, the supporting and blocking mechanism 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe 7, a vibrating mechanism 17 arranged on the upper surface of the discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the supporting and blocking mechanism 16, and an air suction cover 12 is communicated with the position corresponding to the connecting net 15 on the upper surface of the air outlet pipe 9.

[0044] The air suction cover 12 is connected with a suction assembly, and the suction assembly can suck the gas and the powder in the discharge pipe 7, and the powder can be fully treated by blowing air from the connecting net 15 to the discharge pipe 7;

[0045] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-3 the front surface of the stand 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 11, the two linkage gears 6 are located in the mounting frame 11, and the movable air blowing mechanism 8 penetrates the lower surface of the mounting frame 11.

[0046] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figures 5-8 the movable air blowing mechanism 8 comprises a gas storage frame 801, a piston plate 802 is slidably connected in the gas storage frame 801, a vertical rod 803 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the piston plate 802, the vertical rod 803 penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the gas storage frame 801, a first pin shaft 804 is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod 803, a rotating rod 805 is hingedly connected to the outside of the first pin shaft 804, a second pin shaft 806 is arranged at the top position of the front surface of the rotating rod 805, and the second pin shaft 806 is hingedly connected to the front surface of the right linkage gear 6.

[0047] An air inlet valve 808 is communicated with the right surface of the gas storage frame 801, an air outlet valve 809 is communicated with the left surface of the gas storage frame 801, the air outlet valve 809 and the air inlet valve 808 are communicated with a gas storage cavity located below the piston plate 802 in the gas storage frame 801, a fixed rod 807 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the gas storage frame 801, and the bottom end of the fixed rod 807 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1.

[0048] The left side of the air outlet valve 809 is connected to an intermediate pipe 810, the other end of the intermediate pipe 810 is connected to the air outlet pipe 9, and the piston plate 802 is set to be rectangular.

[0049] The rotation of the linkage gear 6 controls the movement of the second pin 806 and the rotating rod 805, thereby controlling the vertical reciprocating movement of the vertical rod 803. When the piston plate 802 moves downward, the gas in the gas storage frame 801 is squeezed and blown into the discharge pipe 7 through the outlet valve 809, the intermediate pipe 810, the outlet pipe 9, the connecting bucket 10 and the connecting net 15. At the same time, the external suction component sucks the gas in the discharge pipe 7 through the suction hood 12. The gas quickly acts on the crushed material, and the powder in the crushed material is separated from it by the vibration.

[0050] Specifically, such as Figure 9 As shown, the supporting and sealing mechanism 16 includes a movable frame 1601 slidably connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe 7, a threaded cap 1602 is connected through the movable frame 1601, a reciprocating screw rod 1603 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded cap 1602, and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 1603 is fixedly connected to a driving assembly 1604, and the driving assembly 1604 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe 7.

[0051] A first connecting groove 1605 and a second connecting groove 1608 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the movable frame 1601. The position of the first connecting groove 1605 corresponds to the position of the upper connecting hole 13, and the position of the second connecting groove 1608 corresponds to the position of the lower connecting hole 14. A first connecting block 1606 is slidably connected in the first connecting groove 1605, and the opposite surfaces of the two first connecting blocks 1606 are fixedly connected to the same first partition 1607. A second connecting block 1609 is slidably connected in the second connecting groove 1608, and the opposite surfaces of the two second connecting blocks 1609 are fixedly connected to the same second partition 1610.

[0052] The first partition 1607 is slidably connected in the upper connecting hole 13, and the second partition 1610 is slidably connected in the lower connecting hole 14. The first partition 1607 blocks the discharge pipe 7. The upper surface of the second partition 1610 is flush with the inner bottom wall of the discharge pipe 7. The lower surface of the second connecting block 1609 is fixedly connected to the first elastic component 1611. The first elastic component 1611 is fixedly connected in the second connecting groove 1608. The vibration mechanism 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable frame 1601.

[0053] The driving assembly 1604 drives the reciprocating screw rod 1603 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 1603 controls the threaded cap 1602 and the moving frame 1601 to move upward by thread action, while the moving frame 1601 moves, the second partition plate 1610 is controlled to move upward by the elastic force exerted by the first elastic assembly 1611 on the second connecting block 1609, when the second partition plate 1610 moves to contact the inner top wall of the discharge pipe 7, at this time, the inner bottom wall of the first connecting groove 1605 contacts the first connecting block 1606 and pushes the first partition plate 1607 to move upward, the amount of crushed material between the first partition plate 1607 and the second partition plate 1610 remains constant, then the crushed material that has passed over the first partition plate 1607 flows downward, then the reciprocating screw rod 1603 drives the threaded cap 1602 and the moving frame 1601 to move downward, at this time, the first connecting block 1606 and the first partition plate 1607 move downward with the first connecting groove 1605, the first partition plate 1607 moves to contact the inner bottom wall of the discharge pipe 7, then the moving frame 1601 continues to move downward, and the second partition plate 1610 moves downward, so that the crushed material in the discharge pipe 7 flows downward into the space between the first partition plate 1607 and the second partition plate 1610;

[0054] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 10 The vibration mechanism 17 includes a tooth rod 1701 fixedly connected to the right side of the moving frame 1601, the front surface of the tooth rod 1701 is engaged with a transmission gear 1702, the right side surface of the transmission gear 1702 penetrates a rotating shaft 1703, the rotating shaft 1703 is provided with a bearing seat 1704 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe 7, the rotating shaft 1703 is provided with a squeezing wheel 1705, the upper surface of the squeezing wheel 1705 is slidingly connected with a horizontal plate 1706, and the upper surface of the horizontal plate 1706 penetrates a guide sleeve 1707.

[0055] The guide sleeve 1707 is slidingly connected with a guide rod 1708, the bottom end of the guide rod 1708 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe 7, the horizontal plate 1706 is fixedly connected with a knocking rod 1710, the bottom end of the knocking rod 1710 is arranged on the upper surface of the discharge pipe 7, the guide rod 1708 is provided with a second elastic assembly 1709, and the second elastic assembly 1709 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guide sleeve 1707.

[0056] The guide rod 1708 guides the movement of the guide sleeve 1707 and the horizontal plate 1706, so that the horizontal plate 1706 stably moves in the vertical direction. The gear rod 1701 controls the transmission gear 1702 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 1703 drives the extrusion wheel 1705 to rotate. The extrusion wheel 1705 controls the horizontal plate 1706 to move upward. When the extrusion degree of the extrusion wheel 1705 on the horizontal plate 1706 is reduced, the second elastic component 1709 controls the horizontal plate 1706 and the knocking rod 1710 to quickly move downward. The knocking rod 1710 acts on the discharge pipe 7, so that the discharge pipe 7 is vibrated, and the crushed materials between the first partition plate 1607 and the second partition plate 1610 are more closely arranged.

[0057] The working principle is as follows: when in use, the cabinet machining waste to be recycled is directly placed in the crushing treatment frame 3, and the crushing drive mechanism 5 and the drive assembly 1604 are controlled to operate. The crushing drive mechanism 5 controls the rotation of the crushing roller 4. The crushing roller 4 controls the simultaneous rotation of the two crushing rollers 4 through the transmission of the linkage gear 6. When the crushing roller 4 rotates, the waste is torn and crushed by the crushing teeth on the surface of the crushing roller 4. The crushed materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 7. The drive assembly 1604 drives the reciprocating screw rod 1603 to rotate. The reciprocating screw rod 1603 controls the upward movement of the threaded cap 1602 and the moving frame 1601 through the threaded action. The moving frame 1601 moves while the second connecting block 1609 is controlled to move upward by the elastic force of the first elastic component 1611.

[0058] When the second partition plate 1610 moves to contact the inner top wall of the discharge pipe 7, the inner bottom wall of the first connecting groove 1605 contacts the first connecting block 1606 and drives the first partition plate 1607 to move upward. The amount of crushed materials between the first partition plate 1607 and the second partition plate 1610 remains constant. Then the crushed materials that pass through the first partition plate 1607 flow downward. Subsequently, the threaded cap 1602 and the moving frame 1601 are driven downward by the reciprocating screw rod 1603. At this time, the first connecting block 1606 and the first partition plate 1607 move downward with the first connecting groove 1605. After the first partition plate 1607 moves to contact the inner bottom wall of the discharge pipe 7, the moving frame 1601 continues to move downward. The second partition plate 1610 moves downward, so that the crushed materials in the discharge pipe 7 flow downward into the space between the first partition plate 1607 and the second partition plate 1610. The amount of crushed materials discharged from the discharge pipe 7 is constant and continuous.

[0059] When the mobile frame 1601 moves vertically, the rack 1701 controls the transmission gear 1702 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1703 drives the extrusion wheel 1705 to rotate, and the extrusion wheel 1705 controls the horizontal plate 1706 to move upward; when the extrusion degree of the extrusion wheel 1705 on the horizontal plate 1706 is reduced, the second elastic assembly 1709 controls the horizontal plate 1706 and the knocking rod 1710 to move downward rapidly, the knocking rod 1710 acts on the discharge pipe 7, the discharge pipe 7 is vibrated, and the crushed materials between the first partition plate 1607 and the second partition plate 1610 are more closely arranged;

[0060] The reciprocating movement of the vertical rod 803 and the piston plate 802 in the vertical direction is controlled by the second pin shaft 806, the rotating rod 805 and the first pin shaft 804 in the rotating process of the linkage gear 6; when the piston plate 802 moves downward, the gas in the gas storage frame 801 is extruded to be blown into the discharge pipe 7 through the gas outlet valve 809, the intermediate pipe 810, the gas outlet pipe 9, the connecting hopper 10 and the connecting net 15; meanwhile, the external suction assembly sucks the gas in the discharge pipe 7 through the gas suction cover 12, the gas acts on the crushed materials rapidly, and the powder in the crushed materials is separated from the crushed materials and is sucked and discharged by the gas suction cover 12, so that the separation and treatment of the powder are realized.

[0061] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this; any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for recycling waste from processing a distribution cabinet, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a stand frame (2), a crushing processing frame (3) is installed in the stand frame (2), two crushing rollers (4) are rotatably connected in the crushing processing frame (3), a crushing drive mechanism (5) is provided at the rear end of the crushing roller (4) on the right side, the crushing drive mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the back of the stand frame (2), the front ends of the two crushing rollers (4) are fixedly connected to mutually meshing linkage gears (6), the front face of the linkage gear (6) on the right side is provided with a movable air blowing mechanism (8), the movable air blowing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame (1), the lower surface of the crushing processing frame (3) is connected to a discharge pipe (7), the upper surface and the lower surface of the discharge pipe (7) are respectively provided with upper connection holes (1 3) and a lower connecting hole (14), a supporting and blocking mechanism (16) is slidably connected in the upper connecting hole (13) and the lower connecting hole (14), a connecting net (15) is penetrated and connected to the lower surface of the discharge pipe (7), a connecting bucket (10) is provided at a position corresponding to the connecting net (15) on the lower surface of the discharge pipe (7), the lower surface of the connecting bucket (10) is connected to an air outlet pipe (9) provided outside the movable blowing mechanism (8), the supporting and blocking mechanism (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe (7), the right side of the supporting and blocking mechanism (16) is fixedly connected to a vibration mechanism (17) provided on the upper surface of the discharge pipe (7), and the upper surface of the air outlet pipe (9) is connected to an air suction hood (12) at a position corresponding to the connecting net (15); The supporting and blocking mechanism (16) comprises a movable frame (1601) slidably connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe (7), a threaded cap (1602) is connected through the movable frame (1601), a reciprocating screw rod (1603) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded cap (1602), a driving assembly (1604) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod (1603), and the driving assembly (1604) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe (7); A first connecting groove (1605) and a second connecting groove (1608) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the movable frame (1601); the position of the first connecting groove (1605) corresponds to the position of the upper connecting hole (13); the position of the second connecting groove (1608) corresponds to the position of the lower connecting hole (14); a first connecting block (1606) is slidably connected in the first connecting groove (1605); the opposite surfaces of the two first connecting blocks (1606) are fixedly connected to the same first partition (1607); a second connecting block (1609) is slidably connected in the second connecting groove (1608); the opposite surfaces of the two second connecting blocks (1609) are fixedly connected to the same second partition (1610); The first partition (1607) is slidably connected in the upper connecting hole (13), and the second partition (1610) is slidably connected in the lower connecting hole (14). The first partition (1607) blocks the discharge pipe (7), and the upper surface of the second partition (1610) is flush with the inner bottom wall of the discharge pipe (7). The lower surface of the second connecting block (1609) is fixedly connected to the first elastic component (1611), and the first elastic component (1611) is fixedly connected in the second connecting groove (1608). The vibration mechanism (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable frame (1601).

2. A distribution cabinet body processing waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the stand (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (11), the two linkage gears (6) are both located in the mounting frame (11), and the movable air blowing mechanism (8) is provided through the lower surface of the mounting frame (11).

3. The device for recycling waste from power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable air blowing mechanism (8) comprises an air storage frame (801), a piston plate (802) is slidably connected inside the air storage frame (801), a vertical rod (803) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the piston plate (802), the vertical rod (803) passes through and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the air storage frame (801), a first pin shaft (804) is provided at the top end of the vertical rod (803), a rotating rod (805) is hingedly connected to the outside of the first pin shaft (804), a second pin shaft (806) is provided at the top position of the front face of the rotating rod (805), and the second pin shaft (806) is hingedly connected to the front face of the linkage gear (6) on the right side.

4. A distribution cabinet body processing waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the gas storage frame (801) is connected to an air inlet valve (808), and the left side of the gas storage frame (801) is connected to an air outlet valve (809). The air outlet valve (809) and the air inlet valve (808) are connected to an air storage cavity located below the piston plate (802) in the gas storage frame (801). The back side of the gas storage frame (801) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (807), and the bottom end of the fixing rod (807) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1).

5. The device for recycling waste from cabinet processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side of the air outlet valve (809) is connected to an intermediate tube (810), the other end of the intermediate tube (810) is connected to the air outlet pipe (9), and the piston plate (802) is set to be rectangular.

6. The device for recycling waste from power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (17) includes a gear rod (1701) fixedly connected to the right side of the movable frame (1601), the front side of the gear rod (1701) is meshed with a transmission gear (1702), the right side of the transmission gear (1702) is penetrated by a rotating shaft (1703), the outer shell of the rotating shaft (1703) is provided with a bearing seat (1704) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe (7), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (1703) is provided with an extrusion wheel (1705), the upper surface of the extrusion wheel (1705) is slidably connected to a horizontal plate (1706), and the upper surface of the horizontal plate (1706) is penetrated by a guide sleeve (1707).

7. The device for recycling waste from power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide rod (1708) is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve (1707), and the bottom end of the guide rod (1708) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe (7). A knocking rod (1710) is fixedly connected under the horizontal plate (1706), and the bottom end of the knocking rod (1710) is arranged on the upper surface of the discharge pipe (7). The outer sleeve of the guide rod (1708) is provided with a second elastic component (1709), and the second elastic component (1709) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guide sleeve (1707).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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