Mobile structure and energy storage power source based on the mobile structure

By designing a mobile structure including a mobile base, a mobile wheel frame, a control mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a buffering and shock absorbing device, the problem of parts damage caused by terrain inequality and bumps during outdoor use is solved, and the effect of stabilizing movement and extending service life is achieved.

CN119765533APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04CEA ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411698956.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing mobile power supplies are used outdoors, due to unequal terrain and bumpy problems, the precision components inside the energy storage power supplies will be damaged, affecting their service life.

Method used

A mobile structure is designed, including a mobile base, a mobile wheel frame, a mobile wheel set, a control mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a buffering and shock absorption device. Through the coordinated work of these components, the stable movement of the mobile power supply on different terrains and the reduction of vibration is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The mobile structure can reduce vibration when moving on different terrains, protect precision components of energy storage power supplies, extend service life, and improve movement safety and flexibility.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a mobile structure and an energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure. The mobile structure comprises a mobile base and mobile wheel frames installed at both ends of the mobile base, two mobile wheel groups are installed on the two mobile wheel frames, a control mechanism for controlling the retraction and extension of the mobile wheel groups is arranged between the mobile wheel groups and the mobile wheel frames, a support seat is arranged on the upper side of the mobile base, a telescopic mechanism for reducing vibration is arranged between the support seat and the mobile base, two symmetrically distributed hollow cavities are arranged in the support seat, a dustproof and heat dissipation mechanism for loading equipment on the support seat is installed in the hollow cavity, and a buffering and shock-absorbing device is arranged between the dustproof and heat dissipation mechanism and the mobile wheel frames; after the energy storage power supply is loaded on the mobile structure, the state of the mobile wheel group can be quickly switched, and the vibration caused by bumps during the movement can be reduced, so as to adapt to the movement needs of different terrains, avoid the phenomenon of damage to the precision parts of the energy storage power supply as much as possible, and ensure the safety of the movement of the energy storage power supply.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile power sources, and in particular to a mobile structure and an energy storage power source based on the mobile structure. Background Art

[0002] Energy storage power supply is a portable charger that can store electrical energy. It is mainly used to charge or power mobile devices and other electronic products. It is especially used in outdoor occasions where there is no external power supply. Its main components include: batteries for energy storage, circuits for stabilizing output voltage (DC-DC converter), and most power banks come with chargers to charge the built-in batteries.

[0003] Existing mobile power supplies, especially energy storage power supplies used in outdoor camping and other places, are mostly lithium-ion or lithium-ion polymer batteries. Due to the large power consumption and other requirements, they are larger in size than ordinary mobile device chargers. In order to meet the portability requirements, a mobile structure needs to be added. Energy storage power supplies in the existing technology are mostly directly installed with mobile wheels at the bottom, but there are terrain inequality factors in outdoor use. Directly rigidly installing mobile wheels cannot adapt to different terrains. In addition, due to bumps and other problems, the internal precision components of the energy storage power supply are damaged by bumps, affecting the service life of the energy storage power supply. For this reason, we provide a mobile structure and an energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a mobile structure and an energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure, which is convenient for switching between mobile and stationary states, reduces the vibration caused by bumps during movement, adapts to the movement needs of different terrains, avoids damage to precision components on the energy storage power supply as much as possible, and ensures the safety of the movement of the energy storage power supply.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the mobile structure adopted by the present invention includes a mobile base and mobile wheel frames installed at both ends of the mobile base, two mobile wheel sets are installed on the two mobile wheel frames, and a control mechanism for controlling the retraction and extension of the mobile wheel sets is arranged between the mobile wheel sets and the mobile wheel frames;

[0006] A support base for loading equipment is provided on the upper side of the mobile base, and a telescopic mechanism for reducing vibration is provided between the support base and the mobile base;

[0007] The support base is provided with two symmetrically distributed hollow cavities, and a dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism for the equipment loaded on the support base is installed in the hollow cavity;

[0008] A buffering and shock-absorbing device is arranged between the dust-proof and heat-dissipating mechanism and the moving wheel frame, which is used to buffer the vibration generated during the movement.

[0009] As a further optimization of the above scheme, the telescopic mechanism includes a fixed tube and a support rod slidably fitted in the fixed tube, and two first partitions and a second partition distributed up and down are arranged on the tube wall of the fixed tube. The first partition and the second partition divide the fixed tube into an upper air cavity, a connecting cavity and a lower air cavity. The first partition is an annular plate composed of a plurality of fan-shaped plates, and a friction ball installed at the bottom end of the support rod is fitted in the middle thereof. A telescopic spring is connected between the bottom of the friction ball and the second partition, and an air vent connecting the lower air cavity and the connecting cavity is arranged on the second partition, and a damping hole is arranged on the cavity wall of the lower air cavity.

[0010] As a further optimization of the above solution, the plurality of fan-shaped plates are elastic plates, and the inner arc edge of the fan-shaped plates is a C-shaped arc edge, and the diameter of the inner ring formed by the fan-shaped plates in a natural state is smaller than the ball diameter of the friction ball.

[0011] As a further optimization of the above scheme, the control mechanism has four groups, each group includes a first control rod for controlling the folding and unfolding of the movable wheel frame and a second control rod for controlling the folding and unfolding of the connecting frame, the two ends of the first control rod are respectively hinged to the movable wheel frame and the movable base, the two ends of the second control rod are respectively hinged to the movable wheel frame and the connecting frame, and the first control rod and the second control rod are both electrically controlled telescopic rods.

[0012] As a further optimization of the above scheme, the dust-proof and heat-dissipating mechanism includes a horizontal axis rotatably installed in the hollow layer, and a coil spring is provided at the connection points at both ends, a dust-proof roll plate and two gears are provided on the horizontal axis, and the dust-proof roll plate is located between the two gears, and the hollow layer is provided with a heat dissipation port at the bottom on one side of the horizontal axis, and a dust-proof net for dust prevention is installed in the heat dissipation port, and guide frames are installed on the two opposite side edges of the heat dissipation port, and when the dust-proof roll plate is extended outward, the side edges extend along the guide frame, and a steel wire rope is tied to the end of the winding end, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the movable base and is tied to the movable wheel frame.

[0013] As a further optimization of the above solution, the support seat is provided with an O-shaped metal ring at the outlet of the wire rope to prevent the wire rope from getting stuck during the pulling process, and a dustproof sponge is fixed on the lower side of the metal sealing ring of the support seat and is sleeved on the outside of the wire rope.

[0014] As a further optimization of the above scheme, the buffer shock absorbing device includes a vertical rod arranged on one side of the gear, and the side of the vertical rod is provided with a tooth groove matching the gear, and the movable base is provided with a sliding groove matching the vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod passes through the sliding groove and is connected to a shock absorbing spring, a circular washer is installed at the bottom end of the shock absorbing spring, a telescopic hose is arranged between the circular washer and the vertical rod, and the telescopic hose is covered on the outside of the shock absorbing spring.

[0015] As a further optimization of the above solution, two shock-absorbing buffer pads are provided on the two moving wheel frames, and the shock-absorbing buffer pads are located directly below the vertical rod on the same side.

[0016] As a further optimization of the above solution, the mobile wheel set includes a connecting frame and two wheels installed on the connecting frame.

[0017] The energy storage power supply of the mobile structure based on any of the above-mentioned items comprises a metal shell installed on a support base, wherein the metal shell comprises a rectangular shell consisting of four panels including front, back, left and right panels and an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate, wherein the front panel is provided with a liquid crystal touch display screen, a main power switch, a 120V AC output socket, and a 240V AC output socket from top to bottom, and the rear panel is provided with a heat dissipation window, an AC output PV input circuit breaker, a 20A AC charging input socket, a photovoltaic charging input socket, an EV AC charging input interface, an expansion battery interface, and a grounding screw column from top to bottom, and the upper parts of the front panel and the rear panel are provided with mobile handles, and a lithium iron phosphate power supply assembly is installed inside the metal shell.

[0018] The mobile structure of the present invention and the energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure have the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The mobile structure of the present invention and the energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure, the mobile structure controls the folding or unfolding of the mobile wheel frame and the mobile wheel group through a control mechanism, thereby realizing the switching of its two use states of static and mobile, the operation is simple and convenient, the switching efficiency is high, and in the mobile state, the telescopic mechanism and the shock-absorbing buffer device have dual shock absorption, so that it can meet the use requirements of different terrains, and has high flexibility of use and strong applicability.

[0020] 2. The mobile structure of the present invention and the energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure, in the process of switching between two use states, the steel wire rope plays an important connecting and linkage role, which connects the mobile wheel frame, the dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism and the shock-absorbing buffer device. The steel wire rope will be pulled in the process of folding and unfolding the mobile wheel frame, and the dust-proof roll plate in the dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism and the lifting and lowering of the shock-absorbing buffer device are linked to flexibly meet the needs of the energy storage power supply, so that when the dust-proof roll plate moves, it is unfolded to cover the heat dissipation port to prevent dust from flying into the support seat, and the shock-absorbing buffer device descends to connect with the buffer gasket on the mobile wheel frame, and cooperates with the telescopic mechanism to play a good shock-absorbing role, which can well protect the safety of the energy storage power supply when moving on different terrains; when stationary, the dust-proof roll plate is folded on the horizontal axis, and the heat dissipation port facilitates the energy storage power supply to dissipate the heat generated by the power supply work, thereby increasing the heat dissipation path and helping to extend the service life of the energy storage power supply.

[0021] 3. The mobile structure of the present invention and the energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure, after the mobile structure is bumped, the friction ball inside it moves up and down due to the bump, repeatedly compressing the first partition, the telescopic spring and the gas in the fixed tube. The friction between the friction ball and the first partition, the anti-deformation force of the elastic plate of the first partition and its component, the restoring force of the telescopic spring, and the resistance of the air passing through the damping hole work together to greatly reduce the bumps during movement.

[0022] 4. The energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure in the present invention includes functions such as touch operation, photovoltaic reverse control, and two AC voltage outputs of 120V and 240V. Lithium iron phosphate batteries are used as energy storage batteries with good safety performance. After the battery power is exhausted, it can also be connected to the mains and solar energy for charging, and the battery life is strong.

[0023] With reference to the following description and drawings, a specific embodiment of the present invention is disclosed in detail, indicating the manner in which the principle of the present invention can be adopted. It should be understood that the scope of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereby, and the embodiment of the present invention includes many changes, modifications and equivalents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steel wire rope passing through the support seat in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A top view of a first partition in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer and shock absorbing device in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a top view of the movable wheel set after being folded in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the moving wheel set and the moving wheel frame of the present invention are folded;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural front view of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a left view of the structure of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is the structural right view of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. mobile base; 2. mobile wheel frame; 3. mobile wheel group; 31. connecting frame; 32. wheel; 4. control mechanism; 41. first control rod; 42. second control rod; 5. telescopic mechanism; 51. fixed tube; 52. support rod; 53. friction ball; 54. first partition; 55. second partition; 56. telescopic spring; 57. damping hole; 6. support seat; 7. dustproof heat dissipation mechanism; 71. horizontal axis; 72. coil spring; 73. dustproof roll plate; 74. gear; 75. dustproof net; 76. guide frame; 77. wire rope; 78. O-shaped metal ring; 79. Dustproof sponge; 8. Buffer shock absorbing device; 81. Vertical rod; 82. Shock absorbing spring; 83. Telescopic hose; 84. Round gasket; 9. Buffer gasket; 10. Metal shell; 11. Moving handle; 12. LCD touch screen; 13. Main power switch; 14. 120V AC output socket; 15. 240V AC output socket; 16. AC output PV input circuit breaker; 17. 20A AC charging input socket; 18. Photovoltaic charging input socket; 19. EV AC charging input interface; 20. Expansion battery interface; 21. Grounding screw column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on, provided with" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected, connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. "Fixed connection" means a fixed connection. There are many ways of fixed connection, which are not within the scope of protection of this article. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and 7The present invention provides a technical solution: a mobile structure includes a mobile base 1 and mobile wheel frames 2 installed at both ends of the mobile base 1, two mobile wheel groups 3 are installed on the two mobile wheel frames 2 to realize the basic mobile function of the mobile structure, and the mobile wheel groups 3 include a connecting frame 31 and two wheels 32 installed on the connecting frame 31.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and 7 A control mechanism 4 for controlling the retraction and extension of the moving wheel group 3 is arranged between the moving wheel group 3 and the moving wheel frame 2. Specifically, there are four groups of control mechanisms 4, that is, each moving wheel group 3 is configured with a group of control mechanisms 4, and each group of control mechanisms 4 includes a first control rod 41 for controlling the retraction and extension of the moving wheel frame 2 and a second control rod 42 for controlling the retraction and extension of the connecting frame 31. The two ends of the first control rod 41 are respectively hinged to the moving wheel frame 2 and the moving base 1, and the two ends of the second control rod 42 are respectively hinged to the moving wheel frame 2 and the connecting frame 31. The first control rod 41 and the second control rod 42 are both electrically controlled telescopic rods. When loading equipment, the external equipment power supply provides electrical energy to the telescopic rod to ensure its normal operation.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-3 A support seat 6 for loading equipment is arranged on the upper side of the mobile base 1, and a telescopic mechanism 5 for reducing vibration is arranged between the support seat 6 and the mobile base 1. Specifically, the telescopic mechanism 5 includes a fixed tube 51 and a support rod 52 slidably fitted in the fixed tube 51. Two first partitions 54 and second partitions 55 distributed up and down are arranged on the tube wall of the fixed tube 51. The first partition 54 and the second partition 55 divide the fixed tube 51 into an upper air cavity, a connecting cavity and a lower air cavity. The first partition 54 is an annular plate composed of a plurality of fan-shaped plates, and the middle of the first partition 54 is fitted with a support rod 52 installed at the bottom of the support rod 52. A friction ball 53 is provided at the end, and a telescopic spring 56 is connected between the bottom of the friction ball 53 and the second partition plate 55. A vent hole connecting the lower air cavity and the connecting cavity is provided on the second partition plate 55, and a damping hole 57 is provided on the cavity wall of the lower air cavity. When working, the connection between the support seat 6 and the movable base 1 is an elastic connection. When bumpy, the four-fold buffering force of the friction between the friction ball 53 and the first partition plate 54, the elastic force of the first partition plate 54, the restoring force of the telescopic spring 56 after being compressed, and the resistance of the gas passing through the damping hole 57 can effectively buffer the vibration and protect the overall stability.

[0042] Reference Figure 4 The multiple fan-shaped plates of the first partition 54 are all elastic plates, and the inner arc edge of the fan-shaped plate is a C-shaped arc edge to avoid a stuck state between the friction ball 53. The diameter of the inner ring of the annular ring formed by the fan-shaped plate in the natural state is smaller than the ball diameter of the friction ball 53, ensuring that the friction ball 53 will definitely come into contact with the first partition 54 to generate friction during the up and down bumping process.

[0043] Reference Figure 1and 6 Two symmetrically distributed hollow cavities are provided in the support seat 6, and a dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism 7 for loading equipment on the support seat 6 is installed in the hollow cavity. The dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism 7 includes a horizontal axis 71 rotatably installed in the hollow layer, and a coil spring 72 is provided at the connection between the two ends. A dust-proof roll plate 73 and two gears 74 are provided on the horizontal axis 71, and the dust-proof roll plate 73 is located between the two gears 74. A heat dissipation port is opened at the bottom of one side of the horizontal axis 71 of the hollow layer, and a dust-proof net 75 for dust prevention is installed in the heat dissipation port. Guide frames 76 are installed on the two opposite side edges of the heat dissipation port. When the dust-proof roll plate 73 is extended outward, the side edge extends along the guide frame 76, and the end of the winding end is tied with a wire rope 77, and the other end of the wire rope 77 passes through the movable base 1 and is tied to the movable wheel frame 2, so that the movement of the movable wheel frame 2 will pull the wire rope 77 to carry out subsequent movements.

[0044] Reference Figure 3 The support seat 6 is provided with an O-shaped metal ring 78 at the outlet of the steel wire rope 77 to prevent the steel wire rope 77 from getting stuck during the pulling process, and the support seat 6 is fixed with a dustproof sponge 79 on the lower side of the metal sealing ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the steel wire rope 77, to prevent dust from entering the hollow layer through the O-shaped metal ring 78.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and 5 A buffer shock-absorbing device 8 is arranged between the dust-proof and heat-dissipating mechanism 7 and the mobile wheel frame 2 for buffering the vibration generated during the movement. Specifically, the buffer shock-absorbing device 8 includes a vertical rod 81 arranged on one side of the gear 74, and a tooth groove matching the gear 74 is opened on the side of the vertical rod 81. A sliding groove matching the vertical rod 81 is opened on the mobile base 1. The lower end of the vertical rod 81 passes through the sliding groove and is connected to a shock-absorbing spring 82. A circular gasket 84 is installed at the bottom end of the shock-absorbing spring 82. A telescopic hose 83 is arranged between the circular gasket 84 and the vertical rod 81, and the telescopic hose 83 is wrapped around the outside of the spring. The telescopic hose 83 plays a protective role. Two buffer gaskets 9 are arranged on the two mobile wheel frames 2, and the buffer gaskets 9 are located directly below the vertical rod 81 on the same side, so that the circular gasket 84 just rests on the buffer gasket 9 after the vertical rod 81 descends.

[0046] The working process of the mobile structure provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0047] The mobile structure has two use states: moving and stationary. The first control rod 41 and the second control rod 42 of the control mechanism 4 push and pull the moving wheel frame 2 and the moving wheel group 3 respectively to achieve the state switching. The working power of the control mechanism 4 is provided by the loaded product. When switching to the mobile state: the moving wheel frame 2 is pushed outward and rotated to unfold. When unfolding, the wire rope 77 will be gradually pulled out of the support seat 6, thereby pulling the dust roll plate 73 to unfold along the guide frame 76. At the same time, the horizontal shaft 71 rotates with the gear 74 thereon. The gear 74 is engaged with the tooth groove on the vertical rod 81, so that the vertical rod 81 moves downward with the entire buffer shock absorbing device 8 until the moving wheel frame 2 is completely rotated to the vertical state (refer to Figure 1 );

[0048] When switching to the stationary state: by controlling the contraction of the first control rod 41 and the second control rod 42, the moving wheel frame 2 and the moving wheel group 3 are pulled inward and retracted, the horizontal shaft 71 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the coil springs 72 at both ends, pulling the dust roll plate 73 to retract, and the length of the wire rope 77 that has been pulled out is retracted into the support seat 6, and when the gear 74 on the horizontal shaft 71 rotates in the opposite direction with it, the vertical rod 81 and the entire buffer shock absorbing device 8 are driven to move upward through the meshing of the teeth, leaving space for the retraction of the moving wheel frame 2, until the moving wheel frame 2 and the moving wheel group 3 are completely retracted to the horizontal state, the action is ended, and the state switching is completed (refer to Figure 6-7 ).

[0049] Embodiment 2

[0050] Reference Figure 8-10 The energy storage power supply based on the mobile structure in the first embodiment includes a metal shell 10 installed on the support seat 6. The metal shell 10 includes a rectangular shell composed of four panels of front, back, left and right and an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate. The front panel is provided with a liquid crystal touch screen 12, a main power switch 13, a 120V AC output socket 14, and a 240V AC output socket 15 from top to bottom, which can stably output two AC voltages of 120V and 240V. The rear panel is provided with a heat dissipation window, an AC output PV input circuit breaker 16, a 20A AC charging input socket 17, a photovoltaic charging input socket 18, an EV AC charging input interface 19, an expansion battery interface 20, and a grounding screw column 21 from top to bottom, and a mobile handle 11 is provided on the upper part of the front panel and the rear panel. A lithium iron phosphate power supply component is installed inside the metal shell 10. The energy storage power supply can supply power to the outside through the lithium iron phosphate power supply component, which has high safety, and can also be supplied by photovoltaic and mains access.

[0051] In this embodiment: the housing of the energy storage power supply is a metal housing 10, and the protection safety is guaranteed. The power supply has the output function of two AC power supplies of 120V and 240V. After the battery voltage is used up, the battery can be charged by the mains or photovoltaic panels, and the LCD touch display screen 12 can be used;

[0052] After the energy storage power source is loaded on the support seat 6, the control mechanism 4 is powered by the energy storage power source to obtain action energy. When switching to the mobile state, the entire device can be pushed by moving the handle 11. In the mobile structure in this state, the dust roll plate 73 completely blocks the heat dissipation port to prevent the flying dust from entering the support seat 6 during movement. At the same time, the circular washer at the lower end of the vertical rod 81 is in contact with the shock-absorbing cushion on the moving wheel frame 2, so that it and the telescopic mechanism 5 can play a shock-absorbing role together. When the movement generates vibration and bumps, the friction ball 53 in the telescopic mechanism 5 repeatedly compresses the first partition plate 54, the telescopic spring 56 and the air at the bottom of the fixed tube 51, thereby utilizing The friction between the friction ball 53 and the first partition plate 54, the anti-deformation force of the first partition plate 54, the restoring force of the telescopic spring 56 and the resistance of the air passing through the damping hole 57 are four forces to reduce vibration. The four-fold shock absorption in the telescopic mechanism 5 is the main shock absorption component of the mobile structure, and the buffer shock absorption device 8 on the outside is an auxiliary shock absorption component, which reduces vibration through the restoring force of the shock absorption spring 82. The cooperation of the main shock absorption component and the auxiliary shock absorption component greatly reduces the vibration of the mobile structure during the movement, thereby protecting the energy storage power supply loaded on the mobile structure, avoiding damage to the precision components therein, and ensuring the safety of use;

[0053] In the static state, the dustproof roll plate 73 on the dustproof and heat dissipation mechanism 7 is retracted and the heat dissipation port is opened. The energy storage power supply ensures that a part of the heat generated by the energy storage power supply in the working state can be conducted and dissipated from the bottom, thereby increasing its heat dissipation efficiency. If the energy storage power supply needs to be moved when it is not working, the vibration caused by the movement is mainly buffered by the components in the telescopic mechanism 5, which also ensures the stability of the energy storage power supply.

[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile structure, comprising a mobile base (1) and mobile wheel frames (2) mounted at both ends of the mobile base (1), wherein two mobile wheel frames (2) are each mounted with two mobile wheel sets (3), characterized in that: A control mechanism (4) for controlling the retraction and extension of the moving wheel group (3) is provided between the moving wheel group (3) and the moving wheel frame (2); A support base (6) for loading equipment is arranged on the upper side of the mobile base (1), and a telescopic mechanism (5) for reducing vibration is arranged between the support base (6) and the mobile base (1); Two symmetrically distributed hollow cavities are arranged in the support seat (6), and a dustproof heat dissipation mechanism (7) for loading equipment on the support seat (6) is installed in the hollow cavity; A buffering and shock absorbing device (8) is provided between the dustproof and heat dissipating mechanism (7) and the moving wheel frame (2) for buffering vibrations generated during the moving process.

2. The mobile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (5) comprises a fixed tube (51) and a support rod (52) slidably fitted in the fixed tube (51); a first partition plate (54) and a second partition plate (55) are arranged on the tube wall of the fixed tube (51) and are distributed up and down; the first partition plate (54) and the second partition plate (55) divide the fixed tube (51) into an upper air cavity, a connecting cavity and a lower air cavity; the first partition plate (54) is an annular plate composed of a plurality of fan-shaped plates, the middle of which is fitted with a friction ball (53) mounted on the bottom end of the support rod (52); a telescopic spring (56) is connected between the bottom of the friction ball (53) and the second partition plate (55); a vent hole connecting the lower air cavity and the connecting cavity is arranged on the second partition plate (55); a damping hole (57) is arranged on the cavity wall of the lower air cavity.

3. The mobile structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of fan-shaped plates are all elastic plates, and the inner arc edge of the fan-shaped plates is a C-shaped arc edge. The diameter of the inner ring formed by the fan-shaped plates in a natural state is smaller than the ball diameter of the friction ball (53).

4. The mobile structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control mechanism (4) comprises four groups in total, each group comprising a first control rod (41) for controlling the folding and unfolding of the moving wheel frame (2) and a second control rod (42) for controlling the folding and unfolding of the connecting frame (31); the two ends of the first control rod (41) are respectively hinged to the moving wheel frame (2) and the moving base (1); the two ends of the second control rod (42) are respectively hinged to the moving wheel frame (2) and the connecting frame (31); the first control rod (41) and the second control rod (42) are both electrically controlled telescopic rods.

5. The mobile structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dustproof heat dissipation mechanism (7) comprises a transverse shaft (71) rotatably mounted in the hollow layer, and a coil spring (72) is arranged at the connection points at both ends, a dustproof roll plate (73) and two gears (74) are arranged on the transverse shaft (71), and the dustproof roll plate (73) is located between the two gears (74), a heat dissipation port is opened at the bottom of one side of the transverse shaft (71) of the hollow layer, and a dustproof net (75) for dust prevention is installed in the heat dissipation port, guide frames (76) are installed on two opposite side edges of the heat dissipation port, when the dustproof roll plate (73) is extended outward, the side edge extends along the guide frame (76), and the end of the winding end is tied with a steel wire rope (77), and the other end of the steel wire rope (77) passes through the movable base (1) and is tied to the movable wheel frame (2).

6. The mobile structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support seat (6) is provided with an O-shaped metal ring (78) at the exit of the steel wire rope (77) to prevent the steel wire rope (77) from getting stuck during the pulling process, and a dustproof sponge (79) is fixed on the lower side of the metal sealing ring of the support seat (6) and is sleeved on the outer side of the steel wire rope (77).

7. The mobile structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer shock absorbing device (8) comprises a vertical rod (81) arranged on one side of the gear (74), and a tooth groove matching the gear (74) is provided on the side of the vertical rod (81), and a sliding groove matching the vertical rod (81) is provided on the movable base (1), and the lower end of the vertical rod (81) passes through the sliding groove and is connected to a shock absorbing spring (82), and a circular washer is installed at the bottom end of the shock absorbing spring (82), and a telescopic hose (83) is provided between the circular washer and the vertical rod (81), and the telescopic hose (83) is covered on the outer side of the shock absorbing spring (82).

8. The mobile structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two buffer pads (9) are arranged on each of the two moving wheel frames (2), and the buffer pads (9) are located directly below the vertical rod (81) on the same side.

9. The mobile structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving wheel set (3) comprises a connecting frame (31) and two wheels (32) mounted on the connecting frame (31).

10. The energy storage power source based on the mobile structure of claim 9, characterized in that: The invention comprises a metal shell (10) mounted on a support seat (6), wherein the metal shell (10) comprises a rectangular shell composed of four panels, front, back, left and right, and an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate. The front panel is provided with a liquid crystal touch screen (12), a main power switch (13), a 120V AC output socket (14), and a 240V AC output socket (15) in sequence from top to bottom, and the rear panel is provided with a heat dissipation window, an AC output PV input circuit breaker (16), a 20A AC charging input socket (17), a photovoltaic charging input socket (18), an EV AC charging input interface (19), an expansion battery interface (20), and a grounding screw column (21) in sequence from top to bottom, and a moving handle (11) is provided on the upper part of the front panel and the rear panel. A lithium iron phosphate power supply assembly is installed inside the metal shell (10), and a power input end of a control mechanism (4) is connected to the lithium iron phosphate power supply assembly.