Rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device

By designing a rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device that combines an y-shaped filter rack and an F-shaped rake rack, the problem of difficult traditional equipment to pretreat strange solid impurities is solved, efficient removal and multi-stage treatment are achieved, and the sewage degradation effect is significantly improved.

CN119822571AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15CHINA CONSTR WATER ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510204930.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rural domestic sewage treatment equipment is difficult to effectively pretreat pesticide bottles, cans, plant roots and branches, and other strangely shaped solid impurities, affecting the sewage degradation effect.

Method used

A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device is designed, using a combination of a y-shaped filter rack and an F-shaped rake rack. The No. 1 rotating roller and the No. 2 rotating roller are driven by a servo motor. The rake rack and guide plate are used to collect and ensure that solid impurities are not washed back to the sewage. The degradation agent is added intermittently through multi-stage degradation treatment and flow control mechanism to improve the degradation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The device can efficiently remove various solid impurities of strange shapes and sizes in rural domestic sewage, improve the sewage degradation treatment effect, and ensure multi-stage treatment and purification of sewage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device which comprises a treatment machine body, a filter frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end part of the treatment machine body, the cross section of the filter frame is y-shaped, and a plurality of V-shaped grooves are formed in the filter frame; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment machine body; the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating roller, and the first rotating roller is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the treatment machine body. The rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device can efficiently remove various solid impurities with different shapes and different sizes in rural domestic sewage, performs multi-stage degradation treatment on the pretreated sewage, improves the degradation treatment effect of the rural domestic sewage, performs primary filtration on the sewage through the filter frame, and improves the treatment efficiency of the rural domestic sewage. Most solid impurities are filtered out, and then the filtered solid impurities are collected by utilizing the rake frame and the guide plate and are ensured not to be cleaned back into sewage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Domestic sewage treatment in rural areas has always been one of the major environmental issues facing China. Traditional domestic sewage treatment technologies are mostly centralized treatment models, which are costly and difficult to build in small villages scattered among them.

[0003] A patent application with publication number CN118851505A discloses a rural domestic sewage treatment device, including a treatment tank and a drainage pipe installed on one side of the treatment tank, a filtering and slag discharge mechanism installed on one side of the treatment tank, and a screening mechanism installed on the filtering and slag discharge mechanism; this application drives five rotating plates through a support shaft to cooperate so that the screen filters the sewage in turn, and can push the side plate to rotate intermittently to open the slag discharge port, so that the slag discharge port can intermittently discharge waste residue.

[0004] When degrading rural domestic sewage, although the above-mentioned rural domestic sewage treatment equipment adopts intermittent automatic external discharge to treat waste residues, rural domestic sewage is often mixed with pesticide bottles and cans, plant roots and branches and other oddly shaped solid impurities. Traditional sewage degradation treatment equipment is difficult to effectively pre-treat and salvage them, which can easily affect the subsequent degradation effect of rural domestic sewage.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device described in the present invention includes a treatment body; a filter frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the treatment body, the cross-sectional shape of the filter frame is Y-shaped, and a plurality of V-shaped grooves are provided on the filter frame; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment body; a No. 1 rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the No. 1 rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment body; a plurality of rake frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 rotating roller, and the shape of the rake frames is arranged corresponding to the V-shaped grooves; a degradation component is arranged at the bottom end of the treatment body, and the degradation component is used for multi-stage treatment of rural domestic sewage filtered by the filter frame.

[0008] Preferably, a No. 1 side baffle is fixedly connected to both sides of the rake frame; the cross-sectional shape of the rake frame is F-shaped; and a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the angle of one end of the rake frame away from the No. 1 rotating roller.

[0009] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing body away from the filter frame, and a long groove corresponding to the rake frame is opened on the guide plate; and a second side baffle is fixedly connected to both sides of the guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the degradation component includes a degradation box, a No. 1 filter baffle and a No. 2 filter baffle; the degradation box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the processing body; the No. 1 filter baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation box, the No. 1 filter baffle is provided with three rows of overflow holes, and the No. 1 filter baffle is located in the middle of the degradation box; the No. 2 filter baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation box, the No. 2 filter baffle is provided with a row of overflow holes, and the No. 2 filter baffle is located in the middle between the inner wall of the degradation box and the No. 1 filter baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the degradation box is rotatably connected to a plurality of No. 2 rotating rollers, and the No. 2 rotating roller is connected to the No. 1 rotating roller via a No. 1 belt, and the two No. 2 rotating rollers are connected via a No. 2 belt; and a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 rotating roller.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of the stirring plates are provided with collecting grooves; a No. 1 filter screen plate and a No. 2 filter screen plate are fixedly connected on the plurality of the stirring plates and located on both sides of the collecting grooves, and the length of the No. 2 filter screen plate is shorter than that of the No. 1 filter screen plate; a guide plate is fixedly connected on the No. 1 filter screen plate and located between the No. 1 filter screen plate and the No. 2 filter screen plate.

[0013] Preferably, a storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing body; a sealing plug is inserted into the storage box; a plurality of flow guide tubes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing body at an angle, and the plurality of flow guide tubes are connected to the bottom of the storage box; a flow control mechanism is provided inside the processing body near one end of the flow guide tube, and the flow control mechanism is used to control and block the degradation agent inside the flow guide tube.

[0014] Preferably, the flow control mechanism includes a flow control plate, a sealing plate, a fixed frame and a transmission assembly; the flow control plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing body, and the flow control plate is located at one end of the guide tube away from the storage box; a plurality of the sealing plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the flow control plate; the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer walls of a plurality of sealing plates; the transmission assembly is arranged on the fixed frame, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the fixed frame to slide.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a fixed block, a sliding frame and a protrusion; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing body; the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block through an elastic member, the top of the sliding frame is set as an arc, and the bottom end of the sliding frame is fixed to the fixed frame; the protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 rotating roller, and the protrusion is set corresponding to the sliding frame.

[0016] Preferably, the top end of the guide plate is arranged in an arc shape, and a circular arc groove is arranged on the side of the guide plate away from the second rotating roller.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device described in the present invention has the technical effect of being able to efficiently remove solid impurities of various shapes and sizes in rural domestic sewage, and perform multi-stage degradation treatment on the pre-treated sewage, thereby improving the degradation treatment effect of rural domestic sewage. The sewage is filtered once through a filter frame to filter out most of the solid impurities, and then the filtered solid impurities are collected using a rake frame and a guide plate to ensure that they are not washed back into the sewage.

[0019] 2. The rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device described in the present invention performs multi-stage degradation treatment on the sewage through a degradation box, a first filter baffle, a second filter baffle and a stirring plate, and at the same time uses a flow control mechanism to intermittently add degradation agents to the degradation box to improve the degradation efficiency. The fine solid impurities in the sewage are collected through a guide pipe and a collection trough to achieve overall sewage purification treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the processing body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rake frame in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring plate in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blocking plate in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. processing body; 11. filter frame; 12. servo motor; 13. No. 1 rotating roller; 14. rake frame; 2. No. 1 side baffle; 21. cutting knife; 3. guide plate; 31. No. 2 side baffle; 4. degradation box; 41. No. 1 filter baffle; 42. No. 2 filter baffle; 5. No. 2 rotating roller; 51. stirring plate; 6. No. 1 filter screen plate; 61. No. 2 filter screen plate; 62. guide plate; 7. storage box; 71. sealing plug; 72. guide pipe; 8. flow control plate; 81. blocking plate; 82. fixed frame; 9. fixed block; 91. sliding frame; 92. protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a treatment body 1; a filter frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the treatment body 1, the cross-sectional shape of the filter frame 11 is Y-shaped, and a plurality of V-shaped grooves are provided on the filter frame 11; a servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment body 1; a No. 1 rotating roller 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 12, and the No. 1 rotating roller 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment body 1; a plurality of rake frames 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 rotating roller 13, and the shape of the rake frames 14 is arranged corresponding to the V-shaped groove; a degradation component is arranged at the bottom end of the treatment body 1, and the degradation component is used for multi-stage treatment of rural domestic sewage filtered by the filter frame 11; when the rural domestic sewage is degraded, the treatment body 1 is used as the rural domestic sewage treatment device. The main structure of the live sewage degradation treatment device introduces sewage into the filter frame 11 for filtration. The Y-shaped filter frame 11 can filter a large number of solid impurities with strange shapes such as pesticide bottles and cans, plant roots and branches at the angle. As the output end of the servo motor 12 drives the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to rotate, multiple rake frames 14 on the No. 1 rotating roller 13 respectively pass through the V-shaped grooves of the filter frame 11 to salvage solid impurities in the sewage. As the output end of the servo motor 12 continues to rotate, the rake frames 14 flip the salvaged solid impurities to the unloading collection point, and the solid impurities in the rural sewage are removed. The removed sewage falls into the degradation component, and degradation agents are added to the sewage for multi-stage treatment and degradation operations, which plays a role in pre-treating rural domestic sewage and improving the degradation treatment effect of rural domestic sewage.

[0030] A No. 1 side baffle 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the rake frame 14; the cross-sectional shape of the rake frame 14 is F-shaped; a cutting knife 21 is fixedly connected to the angle of one end of the rake frame 14 away from the No. 1 rotating roller 13; when the solid impurities with strange shapes in the rural domestic sewage are salvaged, the filter frame 11 is used to filter out the solid impurities, and the F-shaped rake frame 14 rotates with the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to salvage the solid impurities filtered on the filter frame 11. The solid impurities are temporarily stored between the two short rods of the F-shaped rake frame 14 and transported to the unloading place, which plays a role in transporting the solid impurities. At the same time, some solid impurities are stuck in the V-shaped groove of the filter frame 11. A plurality of cutting knives 21 are fixed at the angle of the rake frame 14. As the rake frame 14 and the filter frame 11 are close to each other, the cutting knife 21 cuts the stuck solid impurities, thereby improving the collection effect of the solid impurities.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing body 1 away from the filter frame 11, and a long groove corresponding to the rake frame 14 is opened on the guide plate 3; a No. 2 side baffle plate 31 is fixedly connected to both sides of the guide plate 3; when the rake frame 14 rotates with the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to salvage solid impurities in the sewage on the filter frame 11, the solid impurities are transported to the unloading place with the rotation of the rake frame 14, and as the rake frame 14 rotates and tilts, the solid impurities fall from the rake frame 14 to the guide plate 3, and the two No. 2 side baffle plates 31 block the solid impurities falling from the guide plate 3, so that the solid impurities are guided to fall to the unloading place for collection and temporary storage, which plays a role in guiding the collection of solid impurities. At the same time, the long groove on the guide plate 3 can scrape the solid impurities remaining on the rake frame 14, reducing the adhesion of some impurities to the rake frame 14.

[0032] The degradation component includes a degradation box 4, a No. 1 filter baffle 41 and a No. 2 filter baffle 42; the degradation box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the treatment body 1; the No. 1 filter baffle 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation box 4, the No. 1 filter baffle 41 is provided with three rows of overflow holes, and the No. 1 filter baffle 41 is located in the middle of the degradation box 4; the No. 2 filter baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation box 4, the No. 2 filter baffle 42 is provided with a row of overflow holes, and the No. 2 filter baffle 42 is located in the middle between the inner wall of the degradation box 4 and the No. 1 filter baffle 41; when the pre-treated rural domestic sewage is degraded, the No. 1 filter baffle 41 and the No. 2 filter baffle 42 cooperate to separate the internal of the degradation box 4 There are three storage pools, namely a degradation pool, a recovery pool and a garbage pool. The degradation pool is located at the bottom of the treatment body 1. The pre-treated rural domestic sewage falls from the filter frame 11 into the degradation pool. Degradation agents are added to the degradation pool for precipitation and degradation. With the continuous injection of sewage, the water in the degradation pool flows into the recovery pool from the three rows of overflow holes on the No. 1 filter baffle 41. The water in the recovery pool is cleaner than that in the other two pools. A water pump can be used to pump out the water inside for recovery treatment. The garbage pool is used to collect the solid impurities guided down by the guide plate 3. The row of overflow holes on the No. 2 filter baffle 42 is used to prevent the water level in the recovery pool from being too high, thereby playing a role in graded degradation treatment of rural domestic sewage.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the degradation box 4 is rotatably connected with a plurality of No. 2 rotating rollers 5, and the No. 2 rotating roller 5 is connected to the No. 1 rotating roller 13 by a No. 1 belt, and the two No. 2 rotating rollers 5 are connected by a No. 2 belt; the outer wall of the No. 2 rotating roller 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates 51; when the rural domestic sewage falls into the degradation box 4 for degradation treatment after pretreatment, the No. 1 rotating roller 13 is driven to rotate by the output end of the servo motor 12, and the No. 1 rotating roller 13 synchronously drives the No. 2 rotating roller 5 connected to the No. 1 belt to rotate, and the plurality of stirring plates 51 stirs the sewage inside the degradation box 4 as the No. 2 rotating roller 5 rotates, thereby improving the mixing effect of the degradation agent and the sewage, and at the same time, the No. 2 belt connects the two No. 2 rotating rollers 5, and can synchronously drive a plurality of No. 2 rotating rollers 5 to rotate simultaneously when one No. 2 rotating roller 5 rotates, thereby improving the stirring effect of the sewage in the degradation box 4.

[0034] A collecting groove is provided on the plurality of stirring plates 51; a No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and a No. 2 filter screen plate 61 are fixedly connected on the plurality of stirring plates 51 and located on both sides of the collecting groove, and the length of the No. 2 filter screen plate 61 is shorter than the length of the No. 1 filter screen plate 6; a guide plate 62 is fixedly connected on the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and located between the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and the No. 2 filter screen plate 61; after the solid impurities in the sewage are pre-treated, the fine impurities in the sewage fall into the interior of the degradation box 4, a collecting groove is provided on the stirring plate 51, and the No. 1 filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the No. 1 filter screen plate 6. 6 and No. 2 filter screen plates 61 are fixed on both sides of the collecting tank respectively. As the No. 2 rotating roller 5 drives the multiple stirring plates 51 to rotate, the sewage is filtered from the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and the No. 2 filter screen plate 61, and part of the sewage will enter the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and the No. 2 filter screen plate 61 from the opening formed at the No. 2 filter screen plate 61 for filtration. The guide plate 62 guides the sewage. Under the influence of centrifugal force, part of the impurities filtered in the sewage will be collected between the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and the No. 2 filter screen plate 61, which plays a role in cleaning the fine impurities in the sewage.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the treatment body 1 is fixedly connected to a storage box 7; a sealing plug 71 is inserted on the storage box 7; a plurality of guide tubes 72 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment body 1 at an angle, and the plurality of guide tubes 72 are connected to the bottom of the storage box 7; a flow control mechanism is provided at one end of the treatment body 1 near the guide tube 72, and the flow control mechanism is used to control and block the degradation agent inside the guide tube 72; when the pre-treated rural domestic sewage is degraded, the sealing plug 71 is opened to add the degradation agent into the storage box 7, and the degradation agent is discharged to the flow control mechanism along the plurality of guide tubes 72, and as the flow control mechanism controls the discharge of the degradation agent, as the output end of the servo motor 12 drives the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to rotate, the No. 1 rotating roller 13 triggers the flow control mechanism to intermittently add the degradation agent to the inside of the degradation box 4, thereby playing the role of intermittently adding the degradation agent to the degradation box 4.

[0036] The flow control mechanism includes a flow control plate 8, a blocking plate 81, a fixing frame 82 and a transmission assembly; the flow control plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing body 1, and the flow control plate 8 is located at the end of the guide tube 72 away from the storage box 7; a plurality of the blocking plates 81 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the flow control plate 8; the fixing frame 82 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of blocking plates 81; the transmission assembly is arranged on the fixing frame 82, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the fixing frame 82 to slide; when the degradation agent discharged from the plurality of guide tubes 72 is controlled, the first rotating roller 13 is used to rotate along with the servo motor 12 The output end rotates to drive the transmission component to move, and the transmission component drives the fixed frame 82 to slide up and down. When the fixed frame 82 slides down, multiple blocking plates 81 slide down synchronously with the fixed frame 82. At this time, the unloading channel of the guide pipe 72 is opened, and the degradation agent falls from the flow control plate 8 to the mixed sewage inside the degradation box 4. When the fixed frame 82 slides up, multiple blocking plates 81 slide up synchronously with the fixed frame 82. At this time, the unloading channel of the guide pipe 72 is blocked by the blocking plate 81, and the degradation agent is blocked in the guide pipe 72, which plays a role in controlling and blocking the unloading of the degradation agent.

[0037] The transmission assembly includes a fixed block 9, a sliding frame 91 and a protrusion 92; the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing body 1; the sliding frame 91 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 9 through an elastic member, the top of the sliding frame 91 is set in an arc, and the bottom of the sliding frame 91 is fixed to the fixed frame 82; the protrusion 92 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 rotating roller 13, and the protrusion 92 is correspondingly arranged with the sliding frame 91; when the fixed frame 82 is controlled to slide up and down, the No. 1 rotating roller 13 rotates with the output end of the servo motor 12, and the protrusion 92 rotates synchronously with the No. 1 rotating roller 13, and when the protrusion 92 is close to the outer wall of the No. 1 rotating roller 13, the protrusion 92 rotates synchronously with the No. 1 rotating roller 13. When approaching the arc end of the sliding frame 91, the protrusion 92 squeezes the arc end of the sliding frame 91, so that the sliding frame 91 slides down under the inner wall of the fixed block 9, and the sliding frame 91 squeezes the elastic part inside the fixed block 9 to contract and bear the force, and the sliding frame 91 simultaneously drives the fixed frame 82 to slide down and open the blockage at the guide tube 72. When the protrusion 92 rotates away from the arc end of the sliding frame 91 along with the No. 1 rotating roller 13, the elastic part inside the fixed block 9 is elastically reset, and the elastic part squeezes the sliding frame 91 to slide up, and the sliding frame 91 simultaneously drives the fixed frame 82 to slide up and block the guide tube 72, which plays a role in driving the fixed frame 82 to slide up and down.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the top of the guide plate 62 is curved, and a circular arc groove is provided on the side of the guide plate 62 away from the second rotating roller 5; when the pre-treated rural domestic sewage is degraded, the stirring plate 51 is used to rotate with the second rotating roller 5, and part of the sewage passes through the opening at the second filter screen plate 61 and enters between the first filter screen plate 6 and the second filter screen plate 61. Relying on the guidance of the curved surface at the top of the guide plate 62, the sewage enters the deep between the first filter screen plate 6 and the second filter screen plate 61, and the fine impurities in the sewage are filtered and collected. The circular arc groove of the guide plate 62 can block the collected fine impurities, reduce the collected fine impurities from being discharged from the inside and outside of the stirring plate 51, and play a role in collecting the fine impurities in the sewage.

[0039] Working process: When rural domestic sewage is degraded and treated, the treatment body 1 is used as the main structure of the rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device, and the sewage is introduced into the filter frame 11 for filtration. The Y-shaped filter frame 11 can filter a large number of pesticide bottles, plant roots and branches and other odd-shaped solid impurities at the angle. As the output end of the servo motor 12 drives the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to rotate, the multiple rake frames 14 on the No. 1 rotating roller 13 respectively pass through the V-shaped groove of the filter frame 11 to salvage the solid impurities in the sewage. As the output end of the servo motor 12 continues to rotate, the rake frame 14 flips the salvaged solid impurities to the unloading collection point, and the solid impurities in the rural sewage are removed. The removed sewage falls into the degradation component, and the degradation agent is added to the sewage for multi-stage treatment. The degrading operation can be performed, which plays a role in pre-treating rural domestic sewage and improving the degradation treatment effect of rural domestic sewage; when the odd-shaped solid impurities in the rural domestic sewage are salvaged, the filter frame 11 is used to filter out the solid impurities, and the F-shaped rake frame 14 rotates with the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to salvage the solid impurities filtered on the filter frame 11. The solid impurities are temporarily stored between the two short rods of the F-shaped rake frame 14 and transported to the unloading place, which plays a role in transporting the solid impurities. At the same time, some solid impurities are stuck in the V-shaped groove of the filter frame 11. A plurality of cutting knives 21 are fixed at the angle of the rake frame 14. As the rake frame 14 and the filter frame 11 are close to each other, the cutting knives 21 cut the stuck solid impurities, thereby improving the collection effect of the solid impurities;

[0040] When the rake frame 14 rotates with the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to salvage solid impurities in the sewage on the filter frame 11, the solid impurities are transported to the unloading place as the rake frame 14 rotates. As the rake frame 14 rotates and tilts, the solid impurities fall from the rake frame 14 onto the guide plate 3. The two No. 2 side baffles 31 block the solid impurities falling from the guide plate 3, so that the solid impurities are guided to fall to the unloading place for collection and temporary storage, which plays a role in guiding and collecting the solid impurities. At the same time, the long grooves on the guide plate 3 can scrape the solid impurities remaining on the rake frame 14, reducing some impurities adhering to the rake frame 14;

[0041] When the pre-treated rural domestic sewage is degraded, the first filter baffle 41 and the second filter baffle 42 cooperate to divide the interior of the degradation box 4 into three storage pools, namely, a degradation pool, a recovery pool and a garbage pool. The degradation pool is located at the bottom of the treatment body 1. The pre-treated rural domestic sewage falls from the filter frame 11 into the degradation pool. The degradation agent is added to the degradation pool for precipitation and degradation. With the continuous injection of sewage, the water in the degradation pool flows into the recovery pool from the three rows of overflow holes on the first filter baffle 41. The water in the recovery pool is cleaner than the other two pools, and a water pump can be used to pump out the water inside for recycling. The garbage pool is used to collect the solid impurities guided by the guide plate 3. A row of overflow holes on the No. 2 filter baffle 42 is used to prevent the water level in the recovery pool from being too high, which plays a role in the graded degradation treatment of rural domestic sewage; when the rural domestic sewage falls into the degradation box 4 for degradation treatment after pretreatment, the output end of the servo motor 12 is used to drive the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to rotate, and the No. 1 rotating roller 13 synchronously drives the No. 2 rotating roller 5 connected to the No. 1 belt to rotate, and multiple stirring plates 51 stir the sewage inside the degradation box 4 as the No. 2 rotating roller 5 rotates, thereby improving the mixing effect of the degradation agent and the sewage. At the same time, the No. 2 belt connects the two No. 2 rotating rollers 5, and can synchronously drive multiple No. 2 rotating rollers 5 to rotate simultaneously when one No. 2 rotating roller 5 rotates, thereby improving the The agitation effect of the sewage in the degradation box 4; when the solid impurities in the sewage are pre-treated, the fine impurities in the sewage fall into the interior of the degradation box 4, a collection tank is opened on the agitation plate 51, and the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and the No. 2 filter screen plate 61 are respectively fixed on both sides of the collection tank, as the No. 2 rotating roller 5 drives the multiple agitation plates 51 to rotate, the sewage is filtered from the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and the No. 2 filter screen plate 61, and part of the sewage will enter the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and the No. 2 filter screen plate 61 from the opening formed at the No. 2 filter screen plate 61 for filtration, and the guide plate 62 guides the sewage, and under the influence of centrifugal force, part of the impurities filtered in the sewage will be collected in the No. 1 filter screen plate 6 and The second filter screen plate 61 plays a role in cleaning fine impurities in the sewage; when the pre-treated rural domestic sewage is degraded, the stirring plate 51 is used to rotate with the second rotating roller 5, and part of the sewage passes through the opening at the second filter screen plate 61 and enters between the first filter screen plate 6 and the second filter screen plate 61. Relying on the guidance of the curved surface at the top of the guide plate 62, the sewage enters the deep between the first filter screen plate 6 and the second filter screen plate 61, and the fine impurities in the sewage are filtered and collected. The arc groove of the guide plate 62 can block the collected fine impurities, reduce the collected fine impurities from the inside and outside of the stirring plate 51, and play a role in collecting fine impurities in the sewage;

[0042] When the pre-treated rural domestic sewage is degraded, the sealing plug 71 is opened to add the degradation agent into the storage box 7, and the degradation agent is discharged to the flow control mechanism along the multiple guide tubes 72. As the flow control mechanism controls the discharge of the degradation agent, as the output end of the servo motor 12 drives the No. 1 rotating roller 13 to rotate, the No. 1 rotating roller 13 triggers the flow control mechanism to intermittently add the degradation agent to the inside of the degradation box 4, which plays a role in intermittently adding the degradation agent to the degradation box 4; when the degradation agent discharged from the multiple guide tubes 72 is controlled, the No. 1 rotating roller 13 is used to rotate along with the output end of the servo motor 12 to drive the transmission component to move, and the transmission component drives the fixed frame 82 to slide up and down. When the fixed frame 82 slides down, the multiple blocking plates 81 slide down synchronously with the fixed frame 82. At this time, the discharge channel of the guide tube 72 is opened, and the degradation agent falls from the flow control plate 8 to the mixed sewage inside the degradation box 4. When the fixed frame 82 slides up, the multiple blocking plates 81 slide up synchronously with the fixed frame 82. At this time, the material discharge channel of the guide tube 72 is blocked by the blocking plate 81 sliding upward, and the degradation agent is blocked in the guide tube 72, which plays a role in controlling the blocking of the material discharge of the degradation agent; when the fixed frame 82 is controlled to slide up and down, the first rotating roller 13 rotates with the output end of the servo motor 12, and the protrusion 92 rotates synchronously with the first rotating roller 13. When the protrusion 92 approaches the arc end of the sliding frame 91, the protrusion 92 squeezes the arc end of the sliding frame 91, so that the sliding frame 91 slides down under the fixed block 9, and the sliding frame 91 squeezes the elastic part inside the fixed block 9 to shrink and bear the force, the sliding frame 91 synchronously drives the fixed frame 82 to slide down and open the blockage at the guide tube 72, when the protrusion 92 rotates with the arc end of the first rotating roller 13 away from the sliding frame 91, the elastic part inside the fixed block 9 is elastically reset, the elastic part squeezes the sliding frame 91 to slide up, and the sliding frame 91 synchronously drives the fixed frame 82 to slide up and block the guide tube 72, which plays a role in driving the fixed frame 82 to slide up and down.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a treatment body (1); a filter frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the treatment body (1); the cross-sectional shape of the filter frame (11) is Y-shaped, and a plurality of V-shaped grooves are provided on the filter frame (11); a servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment body (1); a first rotating roller (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (12), and the first rotating roller (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment body (1); a plurality of rake frames (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating roller (13), and the shape of the rake frames (14) is arranged corresponding to the V-shaped grooves; a degradation component is arranged at the bottom end of the treatment body (1), and the degradation component is used for multi-stage treatment of rural domestic sewage filtered by the filter frame (11).

2. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rake frame (14) has a first side baffle (2) fixedly connected to both sides thereof; the cross-section of the rake frame (14) is F-shaped; and a cutting knife (21) is fixedly connected at an angle at one end of the rake frame (14) away from the first rotating roller (13).

3. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing body (1) away from the filter frame (11), and a long groove corresponding to the rake frame (14) is formed on the guide plate (3); and a second side baffle (31) is fixedly connected to both sides of the guide plate (3).

4. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degradation assembly comprises a degradation box (4), a first filter baffle (41) and a second filter baffle (42); the degradation box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the treatment body (1); the first filter baffle (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation box (4), the first filter baffle (41) is provided with three rows of overflow holes, and the first filter baffle (41) is located in the middle of the degradation box (4); the second filter baffle (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the degradation box (4), the second filter baffle (42) is provided with a row of overflow holes, and the second filter baffle (42) is located in the middle between the inner wall of the degradation box (4) and the first filter baffle (41).

5. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the degradation box (4) is rotatably connected to a plurality of No. 2 rotating rollers (5), and the No. 2 rotating roller (5) is connected to the No. 1 rotating roller (13) via a No. 1 belt, and the two No. 2 rotating rollers (5) are connected via a No. 2 belt; and the outer wall of the No. 2 rotating roller (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates (51).

6. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collecting groove is formed on the plurality of stirring plates (51); a first filter screen plate (6) and a second filter screen plate (61) are fixedly connected on the plurality of stirring plates (51) and located on both sides of the collecting groove, and the length of the second filter screen plate (61) is shorter than the length of the first filter screen plate (6); a guide plate (62) is fixedly connected on the first filter screen plate (6) and located between the first filter screen plate (6) and the second filter screen plate (61).

7. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing body (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (7); a sealing plug (71) is inserted into the storage box (7); a plurality of flow guide tubes (72) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing body (1) in an inclined manner, and the plurality of flow guide tubes (72) are connected to the bottom of the storage box (7); a flow control mechanism is provided at one end of the processing body (1) close to the flow guide tube (72), and the flow control mechanism is used to control and block the degradation agent inside the flow guide tube (72).

8. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flow control mechanism comprises a flow control plate (8), a blocking plate (81), a fixing frame (82) and a transmission assembly; the flow control plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing body (1), and the flow control plate (8) is located at one end of the flow guide tube (72) away from the storage box (7); a plurality of the blocking plates (81) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the flow control plate (8); the fixing frame (82) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of blocking plates (81); and the transmission assembly is arranged on the fixing frame (82), and the transmission assembly is used to drive the fixing frame (82) to slide.

9. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a fixed block (9), a sliding frame (91) and a protrusion (92); the fixed block (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing machine body (1); the sliding frame (91) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (9) through an elastic member, the top end of the sliding frame (91) is arranged in an arc shape, and the bottom end of the sliding frame (91) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (82); the protrusion (92) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating roller (13), and the protrusion (92) and the sliding frame (91) are arranged correspondingly.

10. A rural domestic sewage degradation treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the guide plate (62) is arranged in an arc shape, and a circular arc groove is arranged on the side of the guide plate (62) away from the second rotating roller (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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